Unit 2 默写练习4 滚动练习(Units 1－2)-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第三册（译林版2020）

默写练习四　滚动练习(Units 1－2) Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，满分45分) 1．splendid adj.壮丽的，雄伟的；极佳的，非常好的 2．manner n．方式，方法；举止；(pl.)礼貌 3．bother vt.使烦恼，使担心；花费时间精力(做某事)；打扰 vi.花费时间精力(做某事) n．麻烦，困难 4．vital adj.必不可少的，对……极重要的；维持生命所必需的 5．crucial adj.至关重要的，关键性的 6．shelter n．居住，住处；庇护 vt.保护，掩蔽 vi.躲避 7．depth n．最深处；深(度)；深刻；深厚→deep adj.深的→deeply adv.深深地；强烈地→deepen vt.加深；(使)变深 8．surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→surroundings n．[pl.]环境；周围的事物→surround vt.围绕；环绕；包围 9．harmony n．融洽，和睦；和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的 10．consumption n．消耗，消耗量；消费→consume vt.消耗；消费；吃；喝→consumer n．消费者；用户；客户 11．occupy vt.占用，使用；居住；占领，侵占；使忙于→occupied adj.有人使用的；忙于……的；被占领的→occupation n．占领；职业 12．exposure n．面临，遭受；揭露；报道→exposed adj.无遮蔽的；无保护的；易受攻击的→expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境) 13．frequency n．发生率，出现率；频繁；频率→frequent adj.频繁的，经常的→frequently adv.频繁地，经常 14．assistant n．助理；售货员；助教adj.助理的，副的→assist vt.帮助；协助→assistance n．帮助；协助；援助 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 1．Having moved to the village near the valley，the retired astronaut lived in pleasant surroundings (surround)． 2．It is known that this is not the original(origin) but only a copy. 3．My niece was occupied(occupy) in writing a novel when I entered her room. 4．The reason why he was absent(absence) from the English class was unknown. 5．Exposure(expose) to the radiation has a bad effect on our health. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) 1．apart from 除了……外(还)；除了……外(都)，要不是 2．make up 组成，构成；化妆；弥补；编造 3．participate in 参加，参与 4．make one’s way to 去，前往 5．long to do 渴望做某事 6．be stuck in 陷入；困入 7．cast new light on 使进一步了解…… 8．in view of 鉴于，考虑到 9．depend on 依靠；依赖；取决于 10．make contributions to 对……做出贡献 Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．He has been longing to buy some modern furniture in his new house. 2．He has made contributions to protecting endangered creatures. 3．Leaving his home，the man made his way to the valley to explore the splendid glacier. 4．Apart from going on a hike in my leisure time，I also visit some famous museums. 5．In view of some unexpected matters，I can’t accompany you to the library. Ⅴ.默写教材原句(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分) 1．的确，加拿大一直被联合国列为最宜居的国家之一，一直欢迎游客的到来！ Indeed，it has been consistently ranked by the United Nations as one of the best countries to live in，and visitors are always welcome! 2．很快我们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围住。 It wasn’t long before we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides. 3．当我们需要在空间站外面执行任务时，例如测试新设备、监测科学实验或修理空间站，就会产生最具挑战性的工作。 The most challenging work takes place when we need to perform tasks outside the space station，such as testing new equipment，monitoring scientific experiments or repairing the space station. 4．花些时间在健身房锻炼对宇航员的健康至关重要。 Spending some time in the gym is of vital importance to astronauts’ health. 5．探索太空，有助于阐明关于我们在宇宙中的位置及太阳系的历史这些本质问题。 Exploring space helps address fundamental questions about our place in the universe and the history of our solar system. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$