内容正文:
Period 6
Extended reading & Other parts—
Language points
Unit 2
Out of this world
基础知识巩固
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
知识巩固
基础
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.A thief stole his ________(钱包) so he doesn’t have any money now.
2.As is known,many words in the English language are French in _________(起源).
3.An in knowledge always pays the best interest.
4.At no time and in no circumstances will China be the first to use __________(核能的) weapons.
5.It is ____________(预测) that the investment is a success and has made profits.
purse
origin
investment
nuclear
calculated
6.Can you tell me the origin of this famous ____(故事) at the present time?
7.Their __________(动机) for moving into the valley differ from person to person.
8.I hid myself inside the cupboard in the ________(住处) and watched intently everything outside.
9.The news that the astronauts successfully returned to the Earth has received wide in the press.
10.With no one living in the room for 10 years,everything is covered with a thick layer of ________(灰尘).
tale
motives
shelter
coverage
dust
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.This word ____________ from a Latin word and the ________ meaning is quite different from what it is today.(origin)
2.As a result of _________ smoking,the ___________ of his cough is increasing,and he coughs ___________.(frequent)
3.Many ________ are still cautious of their ____________ in this area,because they don’t want their _________ money to be lost.(invest)
originated
original
frequent
frequency
frequently
investors
investment
invested
4.Through _________ innovation of many years,the company has improved its product quality___________.(constant)
5.Tom is an _________ teacher in the college.He often _______ the students with their problems and gives __________ to any student in need.(assist)
constant
constantly
assistant
assists
assistance
Ⅲ.完成句子
1._________________ that she was robbed of 800,000 yuan.(强调句)
就在那家银行,她被抢走了80万元。
2.The snow lasted a week,____________________________________ in the whole area.(现在分词作结果状语)
雪下了一个星期,造成整个地区严重的交通混乱。
3._______________________, I do not have much time available.(while)
尽管我愿意帮忙,但是我没有多少空闲时间。
4.As a friend of yours,__________________________.(what引导宾语从句)
作为你的朋友,我想把听到的事告诉你。
It was in the bank
resulting in a serious traffic confusion
While I am willing to help
I want to tell you what I hear
返 回
考点突破
核心
9
n.助理;售货员;助教 adj.助理的,副的
(assist vt.帮助,协助;援助 assistance n.帮助,援助)
assistant
• assist sb with sth帮助某人某事
assist sb to do sth帮助某人做某事
assist sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事
• come to one’s assistance援助某人,帮助某人
(1)He is a skilled ___________ and when I’m busy,he always comes to my ___________ instantly.(assist)
1
assistant
assistance
(2)I wonder who will be eager to assist us ______ the group’s work during the absence of us.
(3)我认为帮助母亲做家务是我的责任。
①I think it is my duty to ______________________ the housework.
②I think it is my duty to ______________________ the housework.
③I think it is my duty to ________________________ the housework.
with
assist my mother with
assist my mother to do
assist my mother in doing
• under the shelter of在……的庇护下
• shelter...from...保护……免遭……
shelter from躲避(风雨或危险)
n.居所,住处;庇护 vt.保护,掩蔽 vi.躲避
shelter
2
(1)Only _________ the shelter of the laws can people really enjoy equality.
(2)The trees can shelter people in this area _______ sandstorm.
(3)(读后续写之情感描写)Home is the warmest place in the world,where we can _____________________________.家是世界上最温暖的地方,在那里我们可以躲避风雨。
under
from
shelter from the wind and rain
3
理解;弄懂
make sense of
make no sense没道理;没意义
make sense讲得通;有意义
in a sense从某种意义上来说
in no sense决不;绝非(位于句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)
There is no sense in (doing) sth.[口语](做)某事是没有道理/意义的。
(1)Furthermore,there is no sense in ____________(complain).We should take action now.
complaining
(2)It is crucial to explain your theory at length,otherwise the audience won’t make sense ____ what you are trying to get across.
(3)You should in no sense give in;keep trying and you will make it sooner or later.
→____________________________;keep trying and you will make it sooner or later.(倒装句)
of
In no sense should you give in
4
while 的用法
[教材原句] Some people believe that while space exploration expands our understanding of the universe,it is a waste of the public purse and does nothing to enhance the quality of our lives here on the Earth.
有些人相信,虽然太空探索拓展了我们对宇宙的理解,但它浪费政府经费,并且对于提升我们在地球上的生活质量毫无帮助。(P25)
• 该句为复合句,while作从属连词,引导让步状语从句,意为 “虽
然”。
• while的用法:
(1)I created a way to get my message across while _______(use) as few words as possible.
(2)The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as reference books _______
the magazines serve as reading materials.
(3)__________________ before the wolf realized that he couldn’t catch Mac.
过了好一会儿,狼才意识到它不能抓住马克。
(4)__________________________________________________ ,too much stress can exhaust you.
虽然适度的压力是有益的,但太大的压力会让你筋疲力尽。
using
while
It was quite a while
While a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial
5
it is likely that...
[教材原句] For example,liquid hydrogen is a clean alternative energy source that is used widely as rocket fuel,and it is likely that hydrogen fuel cell vehicles will be mass-produced and launched in the near future.
例如,液态氢,一种清洁的可替代能源,被广泛用作火箭燃料,而氢燃料的电动汽车很有可能在不久的将来实现批量生产,投放市场。(P26)
• it is likely that...表示“……是可能的”,此句型可转化为sb/sth be
likely to do...“某人/物可能做……”。
• 其他表示“……可能……”的句型:
It’s probable/possible that...
It’s possible for sb to do sth.
(1)If you can find suitable learning methods,your learning efficiency is likely _______________(improve).
(2)It is likely _____ all existing models will be replaced by new design.
(3)那个男孩有可能会在绘画方面取得成功。
①__________________________________________ (likely)
②________________________________________________ (likely)
③____________________________________________________ (probable)
④_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________(possible)
to be improved
that
The boy is likely to achieve success in painting.
It is likely that the boy will achieve success in painting.
It is probable that the boy will achieve success in painting.
It is possible for the boy to achieve success in painting./It is possible that the boy will achieve success in painting.
返 回
热点微练
高考
Ⅰ.一词多义
shuttle
A.n.航天飞机 B.n.来往于两地之间的航班(或班车、火车) C.vi.频繁往来(于两地之间)
1.To get across town,you can take the shuttle from Times Square to Grand Central.
2.Her childhood was spent shuttling between her mother and father.
3.The space shuttle took five astronauts to the space station.
____
____
____
B
A
C
Ⅱ.熟词生义
The number of cars in Chinese cities has rocketed in recent years.
_________________
vi.快速增长,猛增
返 回
$$