Unit 6 Period 3 Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第三册（外研版2019）

Period 3 Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points Unit 6 Nature in words 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.This project is aimed at __________(提高) people’s consciousness of environmental protection. 2.The boy _________ that he was innocent and that he didn’t steal the money. 3.The gift itself may be light as a goose ________；but sent from afar，it conveys deep feelings. enhancing insisted feather 4.Because the South Pole is a high-altitude site，the ______(刺眼的强光) of the sun there is very intense. 5.He went rushing toward the dog and ______ down to give her a big hug，which touched the girl immediately. 6.He recalled that he used to go to the seaside and enjoy the ________ of the sea. glare bent prospect Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.He claimed he was a victim and that he was ________ but there was no evidence to prove his __________.(innocent) 2.They have no way to _______ of the poisonous waste they produce，a new waste _________ system is desperately in demand.(dispose) 3.She presented her husband with a new ________，forgetting that he had grown a beard to save ________.(shave) 4.She was ________ pleased to see him，and she tried to keep it _______ from her friends.(secrecy) innocent innocence dispose disposal shaver shaving secretly secret 5.The __________ carried out a thorough __________ of the project the other day.(inspect) inspector inspection Ⅲ.完成句子 1.A cook will be immediately fired _________________________________. 如果一个厨师被发现在厨房吸烟，他将立刻被解雇。 2.Nervous and frightened，I felt __________________________________. 既紧张又害怕，我感觉如坐针毡。 3._______________________________，we finally walked out of the woods. 有了那位老人带路，我们终于走出了树林。 if he is found smoking in the kitchen as if I were sitting on pins and needles 返 回 With the old man leading the way 考点突破 核心 9 v.坚称，坚决认为 insist (1)The police officer insisted that the shop assistant __________________ (withdraw) much money from the company’s bank account illegally and that he ____________________(punish). had withdrew 1 • insist表示“坚持认为；坚持说”时，从句用陈述语气；表示“坚持； 坚持要求”时，从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用“should＋ 动词原形”，should可以省略。 • insist on/upon doing 坚持做；坚决做 (should) be punished (2)Difficult as the problem is，the man insists ________ seeking solutions to it himself. (3)The teacher insisted that ______________________________________ ____________________ the college entrance examination. 老师坚决要求我们充分利用每一分钟为高考做好准备。 on/upon every minute (should) be made full use of to get well prepared for come up走近；被提及 come up with提出，想出(主意、计划、回答等) come about发生；产生 come across(偶然)遇见，碰见；被理解 come on加油；快点；出场，上场 when it comes to...当谈到……，当提及…… (如往常一样)发生，降临；拜访；苏醒 come round/around 2 Last month，my cousin ___________________ and shared some useful tips on learning with me.________________ English learning，she suggested that I should be confident and open-minded.Firstly，when _______________ unfamiliar words，I had better not always refer to the dictionary.Furthermore，when teachers’ questions _________ in class，I should try to _____________ answers.Lastly，even if I fail sometimes，I must say to myself，“__________！” 上个月，我的表姐造访并跟我分享了一些有用的学习方法。提到英语学习时，她建议我要自信并且虚心。首先，遇到不熟悉的单词的时候，我最好不要总是查词典。 而且，当老师在课堂上提出问题时，我应该努力思考答案。最后，即使我有时会失败，我必须对自己说：“加油！” came round/around When it came to coming across came up come up with Come on • dispose of除掉；处理；处置 • at one’s disposal由某人支配 • disposable paper cup/chopsticks一次性纸杯/筷子 v.排列，布置；处置；清除(disposal n.去掉；清除；处理disposable adj.一次性的；用完即丢的) 3 dispose (1)I was amazed to be told that all the lucky money this year was at my _________(dispose). disposal (2)He insisted that we should immediately seek solutions to ____________ __________________. 他坚持认为，我们应该立即寻求解决方案来处理这个紧迫的问题。 (3)In order to protect the environment，__________________________ ________________. 为了保护环境，我们应该尽量不使用一次性袋子。 dispose of the urgent problem we should try not to use disposable bags 4 • glare at怒视，指由于愤怒而瞪着。 • stare at凝视，盯着看，指由于好奇、无理、傲慢而睁大眼睛凝望、盯 着或瞪着看。 • glance at瞥一眼，指匆忙地看一眼。 • gaze at聚精会神；目不转睛地看。 n.刺眼的强光 v.怒目而视；发出刺眼的光 glare (1)The young man __________ the cottage where he once lived and then departed. (2)An old man _________ me when I was trying to pick up some mulberries. (3)She stood __________ herself in the mirror with pride and confidence. (4)As is often the case，people always ________ their phones while waiting for buses. glanced at glared at gazing at stare at 5 by the time [教材原句]　Then the sun came out，and by the time I had sat down to breakfast it was shining bravely and flushing the snow with delicate pinks.接着太阳出来了，等到我坐下来吃早餐时，太阳的光彩已是绚烂夺目，给雪地添了一抹柔和的粉红色。(P83) 引导的时间状语从句 by the time＋从句(一般过去时)，主句时态为过去完成时。 by the time＋从句(一般现在时)，主句时态为一般将来时或将来完成时。 by the end of＋过去时间，句子时态为过去完成时。 by the end of＋将来时间，句子时态为将来完成时。 (1)By the time the physician arrived at the rural courtyard，the patient _________(die). (2)By the end of next month，the bridge _______________________. 到下个月底的时候，这座桥就已经完工了。 had died will have been completed (3)Next year he will be 22 and he will graduate from Zhejiang University. →___________________________，he will graduate from Zhejiang University.(用by the time 引导时间状语从句改写) By the time he is 22 next year 返 回 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 prospect A.设想　B.可能性；希望　C.前途；前景　D.风景；景色 1.Obviously，there is no immediate prospect of peace. 2.The prospect of becoming a father filled him with alarm. 3.At 25，he was an unemployed musician with no prospects. 4.The other day，we enjoyed a delightful prospect of the lake. ____ ____ ____ ____ B A C D Ⅱ.熟词生义 1.These sunglasses designed to reduce glare sell well the moment they are released. __________ 2.Sometimes we bend the truth a little in order to spare them the pain of the real facts. ___________ 刺眼的光 返 回 歪曲(事实) $$