Unit 5 Period 1 Reading and Thinking—Reading Comprehension （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2019）

Unit 5 Poems Period 1 Reading and Thinking—Reading Comprehension 读前清障 精读课文 读前 清障 3 Ⅰ.匹配单词 1.sorrow　 A.to make a sound with your voice；to say sth 2.recite 　 B.empty，with nothing written，printed or recorded on it 3.amateur C.to say a poem，piece of literature，etc.that you have learned， especially to an audience 4.mood 　 D.a feeling of great sadness because sth very bad has happened 5.await 　 E.a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment， not as a job 6.utter 　  F.easily damaged or broken 7.blank 　 G.to wait for sb/sth 8.delicate H.the way you are feeling at a particular time 1.It to take care of your health，for it is the most important thing. 2. other students’ English in your class，yours is better，so you should be confident about yourself. 3.Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comments，always . Ⅱ.选词填空 be popular with，to the point，make sense，be made up of，in particular，be transformed into，compared with makes sense Compared with to the point 4.My sister loves the folk song ，because my mother used to sing it to her. 5.Hopefully one of those experiments can an actual product. be popular with，to the point，make sense，be made up of，in particular，be transformed into，compared with in particular be transformed into 6.Tang poems have been translated into foreign languages and they _____ foreign readers. 7.The government men and women elected by the people of the country. be popular with，to the point，make sense，be made up of，in particular，be transformed into，compared with are popular with is made up of 返 回 精读 课文 8 Ⅰ.明文章大义 What is the passage mainly about? A.Various reasons for writing poems. B.How to recite a poem. C.Some simple forms of English poems. D.How to learn a poem. √ Step 1　速读——整体理解文意 Ⅱ.悉层次结构 Read the passage and match the main idea with each part. Part 1 (Para.1)　　　 A.Types of poems and their characteristics Part 2 (Paras.2－6) B.Encourage readers to write their own poems Part 3 (Para.7) 　　 C.Reasons for people composing poetry Ⅰ.Read Para.1 carefully and do the following exercise. Why do poets use different forms of poetry? A.They want to express themselves. B.They want to attract more people. C.They want to describe things in more detail. D.They want people to learn from them. √ Step 2　细读——逐段获取细节 Ⅱ.Read Paras.2－6 carefully and do the following exercises. 1.What is the baby’s father going to buy if the mockingbird won’t sing in Poem A? A.A billy goat. B.A diamond ring. C.A looking glass. D.A cart and bull. √ 2.Why does children like nursery rhymes? A.Because they are short. B.Because they rhyme. C.Because they are difficult to learn. D.Because they make sense. √ 3.What is the characteristic of the list poem? A.They all rhyme. B.They have no theme. C.They demand equal line length. D.They often have repeated phrases. √ 4.Which form of poetry requires five lines? A.Haiku. B.Cinquain. C.Nursery rhyme. D.List poem. √ 5.What do we know about haiku? A.It is a traditional form of English poetry. B.It is made up of five lines. C.It gives a vague picture of things. D.It is not difficult to write. √ 6.What kind of feeling is conveyed in Poem F? A.Loneliness. B.Sorrow. C.Love. D.All of the above. √ Ⅲ.Read the whole passage again and do the following exercises. 1.How is the text organized? A.Topic—Argument—Explanation. B.Opinion—Discussion—Description. C.Main idea—Comparison—Supporting examples. D.Introduction—Supporting examples—Conclusion. √ 2.How many forms of poetry are mentioned in this passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. √ 1.Are poems good for our life? What can we get from poems？(Critical thinking) Step 3　读后——讨论深度理解 答案　Yes，they are. (1)Poems bring passion to our life.(2)Poems help us to understand life，virtues(美德)，beauty and romance.(3)Poems make us know we are here and that we can make our life and the world more colorful and beautiful. 2.Create a cinquain，and you could also try creating the other forms of poems that you like.Share it with your classmates.(Creative thinking) 答案　Answers may vary. There are various reasons 1. people compose poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe 2. certain image in the reader’s mind.Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow.Poets use many different forms of poetry to express 3. (them).Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory，but they are easy 4. (learn) and recite.One of the simplest kinds of poem is the“list poem”，5. contains a list of things，people，ideas，or descriptions that develop a particular theme. Step 4　总结——课文语法填空 why a themselves to learn which Another simple form of poem is the cinquain，6. (make) up of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables.It is not a 7. (tradition) form of English poetry，but is very popular 8.______ English writers.English speakers also enjoy poems from China，those from the Tang Dynasty in particular.A lot of Tang poetry 9._______ __________(translate) into English.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，you may 10. (eventual) want to write poems of your own. made traditional with has been translated eventually 1.There are various reasons why people compose poetry. [句式分析]　此句为 句。主句为 ；why引导 从句，此时可用 替换。 [自主翻译]　___________________________________________________ Step 5　解读——长句难句分析 复合 There are various reasons 定语 for which 人们写诗的原因多种多样。 2.Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. [句式分析]　此句是 句。a young child learns in English是一个_____从句，先行词是 ，从句省略了关系代词 。 [自主翻译]　___________________________________________________ 复合 定语 Some of the first poems that 一个孩童最初学会的一些英文诗歌就是童谣。 3.Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain，which is made up of five lines. [句式分析]　此句是 句。that引导的是 从句，that在从句中作 ，可省略，也可以用 替换；后面which引导的是_____ _________从句，在从句中作 ，不能用that替换。 [自主翻译]　___________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 复合 限制性定语 宾语 which 非限 制性定语 主语 (对于)业余诗人(而言)容易创作的另一种简单诗歌形式是五行诗，它由五个诗行构成。 4.It is easy to write and，like the cinquain，can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words. [句式分析]　此句是 句。It is easy to write使用了“be＋adj.＋to do”结构，动词不定式用主动形式表示 ；using very few words为现在分词短语作 状语。 [自主翻译]　___________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 简单 被动含义 伴随 它(俳句)易于创作，而且与五行诗一样，寥寥数语即可展现一个清晰的画面，表达一种特殊的情感。 5.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，you may eventually want to write poems of your own. [句式分析]　 此句是 句。该句使用了with的 ，with的宾语为 ，动词不定式to choose from为___________。 [自主翻译]　___________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 返 回 简单 复合结构 so many different forms of poetry 宾语补足语 有这么多不同的诗歌形式可供选择，你可能最终想自己写几首诗。 $$