Unit 1 Period 6 Using Language & Other Parts—Language Points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2019）

Period 6 Using Language & Other Parts—Language Points Unit 1 Art 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Bronze bowls，jade sculptures as well as ink wash paintings will be shown on the (展览). 2.We must make sure that the (框架) are securely fixed to the ground with bolts(螺栓). 3.Some people are fond of facial (识别) while others are opposed to it. 4.Overseas investment to the company has by 5%，which makes the manager depressed. exhibition frames recognition declined 5.The (谦逊的) chemist has made a breakthrough in his career. 6.I (确保) that you will be fond of what I have recommended to you. 7.With some cash in hand，we purchased the house as an . 8.At sunrise，I headed for the museum to appreciate some delicate ______(花瓶). humble guarantee investment vases Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.As a student ，I am greatly honored to my school to deliver a speech here.(represent) 2.Being by my teacher made me in low spirits，but his _________ made me aware of my faults.(critic) 3.They all agree to the new company，but the will cost them a lot of money.(expand) 4.A has been set up in of those who sacrificed their lives in the fight against the invaders.(memory) representative represent criticised criticism critical expand expansion memorial memory 5.I believe our friendship will be and I hope both of us will treasure it .(permanent) 6.The thieves the room，but no one knew how they gained into the building.(enter) permanent permanently entered entry Ⅲ.完成句子 1. ，Jame abandoned himself to despair and fell asleep. 被恐惧包围，詹姆陷入绝望，睡着了。 2.The fats in fish prevent heart disease. 人们认为鱼的脂肪有助于预防心脏病。 3.Here are some suggestions about this trip，which I hope ___________ to you. 这里是我关于这次旅游的一些建议，希望会对你有益。 Surrounded by fear are thought to help will be of benefit 返 回 考点突破 核心 9 adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表(represent vt.代表；描述；展示) representative • be representative of是……的代表 • represent sth to sb向某人说明某事 represent oneself as/to be...自称是…… 1 (1)She represents her English teacher the most responsible and considerate teacher in our school. as (2)The kind-hearted lady beside me patiently _______________________ and I cast a smile of gratitude to her. 我旁边那位善良的女士耐心地向我说明了一些向无家可归的人分发食物的注意事项，我向她投去了感激的微笑。(2022·浙江6月，读后续写) represented some do’s and don’ts of handing out food to the homeless to me (3)我非常高兴代表我们学校，告诉你们有关即将到来的排球比赛的一些事宜。(应用文写作之告知信) → ，I’m very glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game. → ，I’m very glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game. Representing our school Being representative of our school • in decline/on the decline在衰退中，走下坡路 • decline by...下降了…… decline to...减少到…… decline to do sth拒绝做某事 n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 2 decline (1)Yet the last decade saw the total number of jobs decline 1.1 percent. (2)The number of people who are fond of reading has been the decline in the past few years. by on (3)In subsequent months，the profit of the company declined from 30 million yuan 20 million yuan a year. (4)My father the Chinese painting exhibition，tears of disappointment and frustration welling up in my eyes. 父亲拒绝陪我去看中国画展览，失望和沮丧的泪水涌上了我的眼眶。(读后续写之心理描写) to declined to accompany me to • beyond recognition认不出 • recognize...as/to be...承认……是…… It is recognized that...人们承认…… n.承认；认出；赞誉(recognize vt.认出；辨认出；意识到) 3 recognition (1)People all over the country recognize him the most influential contemporary physicist in China. ＝People all over the country recognize him (be) the most influential contemporary physicist in China. as to be (2)What makes us shocked is that he has changed beyond ____________ (recognise) in the past few months. (3)Ocean pollution is recognized to have become one of the most serious problems that people face.(2022·全国甲，书面表达) → ocean pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face. recognition It is recognized that lead/live a...life过上……的生活 come to life苏醒过来；变得活跃 all one’s life终生；一辈子 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 4 bring...to life It was the doctor’s skills as well as the modern equipment that her .When she ，she made up her mind to in the countryside . 是医生的医术和现代化的设备使她活了过来。当她苏醒过来的时候，她下定决心要在乡下过一辈子简单的生活。 brought to life came to life lead a simple life all her life • guarantee to do sth/that...保证做某事；确保…… guarantee sb sth保证某人某事 • under guarantee在保修期内 vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n.保证；保修单；担保物 5 guarantee (1)I if the digital camera we will repair it at our expense. 我保证如果数码相机仍在保修期内，我们就会免费修理。(应用文写作之回复投诉信) (2)If you send the application form straight away，I can _____________ . 如果你马上把申请表寄过来，我保证你能得到面试的机会。 guarantee that is still under guarantee guarantee you an interview (3)As for preparation，reading some Chinese novels in advance _______ . (应用文写作之告知信) 至于准备工作，事先阅读一些中文小说会确保让你适应汉语的语言环境。 will guarantee to make you adapt to the Chinese language environment • be worthy of值得…… be worthy of being done＝be worthy to be done值得做 • be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做 • It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 做某事是值得的。 adj.值得……的；有价值的(worth adj.值得的worthwhile adj.值得的) 6 worthy (1)The well-equipped group study room located on the second floor in our library is worthy a visit.(2022·浙江6月，应用文写作) of (2)Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture，I think this festival is worth experiencing. →Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture，I think this festival . (worthy) →Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture，I think _______ this festival.(worthwhile) is worthy to be experienced/is worthy of being experienced it is worthwhile experiencing/to experience 7 sb/sth be thought to do... [教材原句]　Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong (1711－1799)，a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze. 部分展品被认为是来自对商朝青铜器大为赞赏的乾隆皇帝(1711年－1799年)的收藏品。(P8) • be thought to do...被认为做……。根据情况，不定式可用一般式、进 行式或完成式，可以转换为It is thought that...结构。 • 下面句型可以转换为sb.＋be＋动词-ed形式＋to do...结构： It is said that...据说…… It is believed that...人们相信…… It is reported that...据报道…… It is considered that...大家认为…… It is predicted/supposed that...据推测…… (1) is thought that he has a worldwide reputation for his talent for physics. ＝He is thought (have) a worldwide reputation for his talent for physics. (2) the new mayor will come into power next month. 据说新市长将在下个月就职。 (3)The early European playing-cards are believed to have been designed for entertainment and education. → the early European playing-cards ______________ for entertainment and education. It to have It is said that It is believed that have been designed 8 be of＋抽象名词 [教材原句]　These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality. 这些作品的目的是传播佛教，它们都精美绝伦，品质非凡。(P8) • “be of＋抽象名词”相当于“be＋形容词”，这一结构可以说明主语 的性质。常见的抽象名词有importance，value，use，help，benefit， significance等，这些名词可用great，little，some，any，no，not， much等修饰，用以说明程度。 • 介词of后面接一些表示人或物属性的名词，如size，color，height， length，age，shape，quality等，用来描述人或事物的属性，在句中作 表语或后置定语。这些名词没有相应的形容词形式，因此不能用“be ＋形容词”来代替“be＋of＋n.”。用在这些名词前的限定词常是a， an，the，the same，my，your等，of表示“具有”，有时可省去。 (1)The China-Ireland Cultural Festival was of great _______________ (important) to me.(2022·浙江1月，应用文写作) (2)The bronze swords unearthed from these ancient tombs _________ . 这些古墓中出土的青铜剑大小不一。 (3)The reference books will be very valuable to students of history. →The reference books will to students of history. importance are of different sizes be of great value 返 回 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 decline A.v.下降　B.n.减少　C.v.谢绝　D.v.衰弱 1.Her health was declining rapidly. ____ 2.The number of tourists to the town declined by 10%. ____ 3.I offered to give them a lift，but they declined with thanks. ____ 4.An increase in cars has resulted in the decline of public transport. ____ D A C B Ⅱ.熟词生义 1.I wonder why I was fired last week for no good reason.Who was trying to frame me？ _______ 2.Males between 18 and 20 had to leave some money as a guarantee of returning to do their military service. _______ 陷害 担保 返 回 $$