Unit1 the secret of happiness 单元测试卷2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级下册

U1 the happiness of the secrets 测试卷 一、基础知识： 1.动词过去式 1. read_______ put_______ think______ stay ___________ sweep______ eat_______ sit_______ become______ forget_____ join_______ touch______ keep______ give_______ bathe_____ make_____ find_______ decide_______ try_______ fill______ be________ grow______ hear_______ laugh______ shake_____ feel______ grow_____ come_______ take______ fall_____ cut______ do______ walk_______ receive_____ say______ remember______ 2. 重点短语翻译复习： 幸福的秘诀________________ 书评_______________ 一遍遍浏览，复习______________ 充满了魔力______________ 横扫地面______________ 令某人惊奇的是____________ 看向生活明亮的一面___________ 在空中那个摇摆______________ 摇头____________ 自言自语_____________ 嘲笑___________ 摘下帽子_____________ 3. 单词正确形式填空。 1） President Xi wish everyone will lead a life full of _____(happy) in the next years. 2） After hearing what his mother said, he jumped on his feet _____(happy). 3） At the moment, people in America ______ (work) in the companies. 4） Every year, visitors ______(come) to visit the Great Wall in Beijing. 5） He says he______(take) a long rest next month. 6） Three years ago, Lucy ____ (meet) Jim in a restaurant and later they ______(fall) in love with each other. 7） In the past, there____ (be) not any cars and the buses on the road, so people often ____(ride) horses to travel far. 8） Once upon a time, a king _____(marry) a girl called Alice and _____(live) a happy life. 9） In 1999, Macao ______(return) to our motherland after over 100 years’ parting. 10） I ________(receive) an email from my penfriend the day before yesterday. 2、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共计50分） A Once upon a time, there was a little vine(甜萄). She was young, but she grew well. In her eyes, she could do everything well all by herself. As winter came, the wind became strong. The little vine had a bad time. She felt it would be difficult for her to grow or live anymore. Suddenly, the little vine heard a voice. A bigger vine was calling her, “Here, reach out and hold on to me." However, the little vine did nothing. She was not sure whether(是否) she should listen to the bigger vine or not. “ What would this mean?" she thought, She always did everything by herself before. “ Just reach out and I can help you," the bigger vine said. Finally, the little vine reached out her hands to the bigger vine. When she touched the bigger vine, she felt she was strong again. The wind and snow became stronger, but the little vine wasn't worried, because she stood with other vines. One windy day, the little vine looked down and saw a scared smaller vine. She called her, “Here, reach out and I will help you." 1. What does the little vine look like ? A. Young but grew well B. young and sick C. young and small D. Young and grew slowly 2. Why did the little vine do nothing at first? A. Because she thought the wind would stop soon. B. Because she thought she could do everything by her. C. Because she thought the wind was not strong enough. D. Because she thought the bigger vine was not friendly to her. 3. How did the little vine feel when she stood with other vines? A. Worried. B. Nervous. C.Afraid. D. Relaxed. 4.What is the bigger vine like ? A. Kind and helpful B.unfriendly and selfish(自私的) C. Kind but independent(独立的) D.unkind and doubtful(多疑的) 5. What did the writer want to tell us through this text? A. We should do everything by ourselves. B. We should learn to solve problems by ourselves. C. It's important to ask others for help when we meet difficulties. D. It's important for us to get help from others and give help to others. 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D B Brennan Gould is a boy with big eyes and short hair. He is a student at high school. Ms Ann is an old woman with gray hair They both live in America. Is Ms Ann Brennan's grandmother or great-grandmother? No. They are not from the same family, Ms Ann is one of Brennan's best friends. How do they become friends? It all started five years ago. Brennan was an 8th-grader back then. His teacher gave him a “Kindness Week Challenge (善良周挑战)". In this challenge, Brennan had to send 84-year-old Ms Ann small gifts every day for a week. After the week, Brennan got into the habit or visiting Ms Ann and giving her gifts. Now Brennan visits Ms Ann every month with flowers, chocolates and more. They share a love of chocolate. What do they often do together? They talk about everything. Brennan tells Ms Ann about his school life. And Ms Ann shares her ow stories. Brennan loves her and treats (对待) her like his own great-grandmother. Ms Ann's family is glad about Brennan's coming because he brings a lot of fun to the old woman. They say Brennan is like one of their family members. “Their friendship is precious (珍货的), I hope Brennan can remember the fun talks with Ms Ann, keep his kind heart and care about others," says Brennan's mother. 6.We can learn about Brennan's _______from the first paragraph ①family ②country ③school ④looks⑤age A.①③ B.②③④ C.①⑤ D.①③⑤ 7. What was his challenge about? A. Bringing fun to others. B. Making friends with an old woman. C. Giving Ms Ann gifts for seven days. D. Working in an old people's home for a week. 8. How often do Brennan and Ms Ann meet each other? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. D. Once a year. 9. What do Brennan and Ms Ann have in common? A. They like chocolate. B. They are busy every day. C. The enjoy their everyday life. D. They are good at telling stories. 10. What's the best title for the passage? A. A boy's wonderful life B. An old woman's colourful life C.Two families become a big one D. Challenge turns into friendship 【答案】 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.D C I will tell a story Oliver and Patch, Oliver is a lost little boy. He doesn't know anybody and is afraid in a big city. One day he meets Patch, a little dog who is also lost, The two become best friends. They help each other. Together they have an adventure (冒险) in the city. My story's name is A Dance Like Starlight: One Ballerinas(芭蕾舞演员)Dream.This is a young girl's story. It is about how she becomes a ballerina. She will do anything to make her dream come true. She lives in a poor place, and life is very difficult. The young girl fights through a hard life, but she never gives up. What I want to tell is Absolutely Almost. Alfie is not very smart and he is not good at sports, either, He is not very tall, and he is not good at art. Because of these, he feels like he will not be good at anything. Now he meets Calista, his new babysitter. Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do in many funny ways. Alfie learns to be proud(骄傲的，自豪的) of being himself. 11. Which of the following is True about Oliver? A. He is not good at art. B. He gets lost in a big city. C. He was born in America. D. He wants to learn to dance. 12. What can we learn from the story of A Dance Like Starlight ? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. The more, the better. C. Many hands make the light work. D. Too much work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 13. Why does Alfie feel like he isn’t good at anything？ A. Because he is tall and bad at art and sport. B. Because he is short and not good at art or sport C. Because he is not clever. D. The story doesn’t tell us. 14. How will Alfie in the third story probably become? A. Quiet and careful. B. Active(积极的) and confident（自信的）. C. Smart and creative（有创造性的）. D. Humorous（幽默的） and outgoing（外向的）. 15. Which part of the newspaper might this text be from? A. News. B.Travels . C. Stories. D. Sports. 【答案】 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C D A Glass of Milk One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left, He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. A lovely young woman opened the door and brought him a large glass of milk, He drank it slowly, and then asked, “ How much do l owe you?” “You don't owe me anything," she replied, " Mother has taught me never to accept pay for kindness, " He said, "Then l thank you from the bottom of my heart. " As Howard Kelly left that house.he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased（增加） his faith(信念) in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit(放弃) before this point. Years later the young woman became seriously ill, She was sent to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare(稀有的) disease, Dr, Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation（咨询）.When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. After a long operation（手术） and treatment(治疗), the battle was won, The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off, Finally she looked and read these words ... “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” (Signed)Dr. Howard Kelly Tears of joy filled her eyes as she prayed silently: "Thank You, God, Your love has spread(传播) through human hearts and hands." 16. The reason why the poor boy sold goods door to door is that he wanted to make money_________ A. to pay his way through school B. to buy food for his family C. to buy a present for the young woman D, to see a doctor 17.What did the young woman say when the poor boy wanted to pay for her milk?_____ A. Never to accept paying for a kindness. B. Say thank to me. C. Then l thank you from the bottom of my heart. D. Thank You, God, Your love has spread through human hearts and hands 18. When the bill was sent to her, the young woman was afraid to open it because_____ A. she hadn't much money to pay for it B. she didn't want to pay for it C. she didn't believe she spent so much money D. she was very angry with the bill 19.Did Dr Howard Kelly give her a successful operation? B. No, he didn't. A.Yes,he did C. He failed. D. He also had no way. 20.What can we learn from this passage? A. Never to accept paying for a kindness. B. . Don't give the stranger (陌生人) milk. C. Do well and have well. D. Giving some help can make money 【答案】 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 3、 短文还原 （共5空，没空2分，共10分。） 阅读短文， 从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中 ， 使短文通顺完整 、街接自然。 “Are you an I-person or an E-person?" This question has become a popular way for many people to start a conversation (谈话) when they want to know more about a new person they just met. Hu Xiaofan is the same. There is a system called the Myers-BriggsType Indicator (BT). _____21_______ Hu Xiaofan is an INFJ. On the website www.16personalities.com, there are l6 different personalities introduced including INTJ, INTP, ENTP, ENTJ, INFJ, INFP, ENFJ, ENPF etc. For example, INFJ people are quiet and they might be a bit shy. And they want everything to be perfect. So, when they can't make something perfect, they may get really hurt. However, they are special too. They like to think a lot.______22______They are also very understanding. If a classmate is sad, they will know right away and try to make him or her feel better. After reading the information about her type, Hu Xiaofan thinks the test describes her very well. She said, “When I meet people for the first time, I don't feel uncomfortable or not know what to say anymore. ..___23_______" On Weibo, “MBTI" got more than 35 billion views ._______24_____. The MBTl is not only an interesting topic for people to talk about while they meet, but also it is a way to help people to know themselves better. ___25_______ A. The MBTI test is very interesting. B. 800,000 people shared their own ideas. C. They always wonder about things like why the sky is blue. D. It can make people think about what to choose in their lives. E. I can ask if they are an I-person or an E-person to start chatting(聊天). F. It tells people by their personalities, habits, and other things. 【答案】 21.F 22.C 23.E 24.B 25.D 4、 综合填空 课文改编语法填空 A篇 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 happy water surprised great they reason magical key of and but I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full ___1____magic. But Charlie's happy family was the ___2____ part of the story. Charlie's home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate ___3____ cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long. To my ___4____, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed ___5____listened to their stories. Charlie's parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about ___6____hungry and poor life. This touched me ___7____, In some people's minds, ___8____ comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the ___9____ to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden..." There are so many ___10____to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness. 【答案】 1. of 2. most magical 3. watery 4.surprise 5.and 6.their 7.greatly 8.happiness 9.key 10.reasons B篇 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 say do help laugh shake take wave grow cut be talk The wind was strong. Zhou Jian's hat___1____off. His long hair___2____in the air. He heard a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?" He___3____his head. “Just one more month!" he said to himself. People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they ___4____at him. But he never felt any shame. Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a barber's shop. He___5____off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers___6____very surprised, “Please ___7____it short and give me the hair," he said. The barber's scissors did their work. Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. A week later, he received a letter Thank you. Dear Mr Zhou, Thank you for___8____ kids with cancer. This is enough hair for three wigs! The City Children's Hospital . Zhou Jian looked at the smart young man in the mirror. He remembered the words of Plato: “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others." He smiled and ___9____ to himself, “It's time ___10____ happiness again. 【答案】 1. blew 2.waved 3.shook 4.laughed 5.took 6.were 7.cut 8.helping 9.said 10.to grow 5、 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分) Do you know the book The Rough Patch(《走出荒原)? It is a book by the US writer Brian Lies. Kids love it because of the wonderful story and beautiful pictures in it. It is not only a story about friendship, loss and rebirth, but also an introductory lesson on life and death education. Evan, a fox, lives with his dog, They do everything together, They play, read and eat. Their favorite thing is working in Evan's garden. In the garden, plants grow big and beautiful, But friends won't always be together. One day, Evan's dog dies, Evan is very sad because he loses his best friend. Every time he goes to his garden, he thinks of his dead dog. Evan 's world seems to wither(凋零) away as well. Feeling lost and angry, Evan destroys (指毁) his garden. When the spring comes, new plants quietly start to grow, Beauty always grows in the darkest places. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (南瓜藤) in his garden. It gives him new hope and he becomes happy again. He starts to look after it. Autumn comes and there is a very big pumpkin on the vine. When it is the fair (集市) week, Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there. Hie enjoys many delicious foods. Best of all, his big pumpkin wins him a prize(奖品): 10 dollars or a baby dog. What does Evan choose? You might know the answer. 1. What kind of book is The Rough Patch? 2. Why do kids love the book ? 3. How does Even feel every time he goes to the garden? 4. When does Even become happy again? 5. What prize might Even choose? Why do you think so.(答案合理即可) 【答案】 1. It is a picture book. 2. Because it has the wonderful story and beautiful pictures in it. 3. He felt lost and angry. 4. When he finds a small pumpkin vine in his garden. 5. I think he might choose the baby dog. Because he misses his dog. 六、作文 我们的生活中处处充满着爱，有父母的爱，有老师的爱，有同学的爱，有朋友的爱……请以“Love Around Me（我身边的爱）”为题，写一篇短文。内容要点如下： 范文参考 Love around me There is lots of love around me in my everyday life. Every day I can receive love from my parents, my teachers, my classmates and my friends. In the morning, my lovely mother cooks delicious food for me. Then my father drives me to school. At school all the teachers not only look after me well but also teach me lots of useful knowledge. My dear classmates and I study together happily, getting on well with each other. I chat online with friends in my spare time. They often share my pleasure and trouble. I often feel happy and excited when I get love from them. I make a decision to study hard and make great progress. Here, I should say to them, “Thank you for all your love.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$