精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市北林区第八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末（开学考）英语试卷

初二年级英语期末检测题 考生注意： 1.考试时间90分钟 2.所有答案必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域 笔试部分（共五个大题87个小题，共120分，计入总分） 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择题（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑 1. Mike saw many ________ and ________ on the farm. A. pigs; sheeps B. mice; sheeps C. mice; sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克在农场看到了许多老鼠和羊。 考查名词复数。pigs猪，复数；sheeps表达错误；mice老鼠，复数；sheep羊，单复数相同。many后跟可数名词复数，pig的复数形式为pigs，“老鼠”的复数为mice，sheep的单复数相同，故选C。 2. The students read ________ books last year. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. two hundreds 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们去年读了几百本书。 考查hundred的表达。hundreds of数以百计的；hundred of错误表达；two hundreds错误表达。空前没有具体的数字修饰，所以用hundreds of表示概数，故选A。 3. She is talented ________ music but I’m good ________ sports. A on; for B. for; with C. in; at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在音乐方面有天赋，而我擅长运动。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；for 为了；with和；in 在……方面；at 在。根据“She is talented...music”可知，这里指她在音乐方面有天赋，be talented in意为“在……方面有天赋”；根据“I’m good...sports”可知，这里指擅长运动，be good at意为 “擅长……”，故选 C。 4. Jim and his sister ________ outgoing. A. both are B. are both C. are all 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jim和他的姐姐都外向。 考查both用法。both (两者)都；all (三者或三者以上)都。both和all在句中应放在be动词之后，实义动词之前，所以排除选项A；又根据“Jim and his sister”可知，这里是两者，应用both，故选B。 5. —Will there be more trees in the future? — ________. Because people will plant more and more trees. A. No, there won’t B. Yes, there are C. Yes, there will 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——以后还会有更多的树吗？——是的，会有的。因为人们会种植越来越多的树。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Because people will plant more and more trees”可知此处应作肯定回答，排除A；“Will there be...”的肯定回答为：Yes, there will。故选C。 6. He always makes us ________. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是逗我们笑。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故选A。 7. I ________ at home and ________ English last night. A. stayed; studyed B. staied; studied C. stayed; studied 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我待在家里学习英语。 考查动词时态。根据“last night”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，stay的过去式是stayed；study的过去式是studied。故选C。 8. He ________ speaking English every day. A. feel like B. practices C. expects 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天练习说英语。 考查动词辨析。feel like感觉像是；practices练习；expects期望。主语是He，谓语动词需用三单形式，可排除A选项；根据“He...speaking English every day.”可知，此句表达练习说英语即practice speaking English。故选B。 9. Did you buy ________ for yourself? A. anything special B. special anything C. something special 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你给自己买过什么特别的东西吗？ 考查不定代词用法。something某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中。该句为一般疑问句，应用不定代词anything，当不定代词被形容词修饰时，要放在形容词前面，故选A。 10. —Do you like Sam? —No, I don’t. He only thinks about himself and never ________ others. A. shouts at B. cares about C. puts up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢Sam吗？——没有，我不喜欢。他只考虑自己，从不为别人着想。 考查动词短语辨析。shouts at对……喊；cares about关心；puts up张贴。根据“He only thinks about himself”可知，此句是说他从不为别人考虑，故选B。 11. ________ he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. A. In 1930s B. In the 1930 C. In the 1930s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在20世纪30年代，他制作了87部米老鼠卡通。 考查世纪年代的表达。表示“在某个世纪的几十年代”，用“in the+逢十的基数词的复数”。基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示，可直接加s。故选C。 12. He studies very ________ and he ________ plays computer games. A. hard; hard. B. hard; hardly. C. hardly; hard 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他努力学习，几乎不玩电脑游戏。 考查副词。hard努力地，猛烈地，副词，作形容词讲，意思是“困难的，硬的”；hardly几乎不，副词。根据“He studies very…”可知，study hard意为“努力学习”，结合句意可知，他努力学习，几乎不玩电脑游戏，所以，第二空副词hardly“几乎不”符合题意。故选B。 13. The city will have ________ trees and ________ pollution. A. less; less B. less; fewer` C. more; less 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：城市将有更多的树木和更少的污染。 考查形容词辨析。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。trees是可数名词复数，不能用less修饰，排除A、B，所以用more。结合常识可知，树越多就会减少污染，所以第二空用less修饰不可数名词pollution。故选C。 14. My best friend Tina is ________ than any other student in our class. A. much popular B. much more popular C. the most popular 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友Tina比我们班任何一个学生都要受欢迎。 考查形容词比较级。much popular很受欢迎的，形容词原级；much more popular更受欢迎的，形容词比较级；the most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。根据后面的“than”可知，应该用形容词比较级。故选B。 15. Enough sleep is ________ for our health, so we shouldn’t stay up late. A. necessary B. terrible C. excellent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：充足的睡眠对我们的健康是必要的，所以我们不应该熬夜。 考查形容词词义辨析。necessary必要的；terrible可怕的；excellent优秀的。根据“so we shouldn’t stay up late”可知，这里指充足的睡眠对我们的健康是必要的，故选A。 16. I think everyone plays a role in ________ the earth. A. saves B. saving C. to save 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为每个人都在拯救地球方面发挥作用。 考查非谓语动词。play a role in doing sth“在做……中起作用”，空处应填动名词作宾语。故选B。 17. —Miller’s is a very good store, isn’t it? —Yes, it is. We can buy clothes ________ there. A. the more cheaper B. the cheapest C. the most cheaply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米勒商店是一家非常好的商店，不是吗？——是的。我们可以在那里买到最便宜的衣服。 考查副词的最高级。the more cheaper表达错误；the cheapest最便宜的，形容词最高级；the most cheaply最便宜地，副词最高级。本句中空格处修饰动词“buy”，应用副词cheaply“便宜地”修饰。故选C。 18. Lei Feng was helpful. He was always ready ________ others. A. for help B. to help C. helping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：雷锋乐于助人。他总是帮助他人。 考查非谓语动词。be ready to do sth. “乐于做某事”。故选B。 19. I ________ it everywhere, but I couldn’t ________ it. A. looked for; find B. looked; find C. found; look for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我到处找它，但我找不到。 考查动词以及动词短语辨析。look for寻找，强调动作；find找到，强调结果。根据“I...it everywhere”可知，第一空强调找的动作，应用looked for；根据“I couldn’t...it”可知，第二空强调没有找到的结果，应用find，故选A。 20. The book is very ________. I’m ________ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interest; interested 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那本书非常有趣。我对它很感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。主语The book表示事物，应用形容词interesting来说明其特点，在句中作表语；be interested in sth“对某物感兴趣”。故选A。 二、完形填空题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑 How do you usually spend your free time? Many people ___21___ to stay at home and watch TV. But Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy is different. Luo Han has at least two hours of outdoor (户外的) activities every day. ___22___ he is only a primary school student, he has already learned many different ___23___. His talent for outdoor sports is due to (归功于) his father Luo Ge. After finding that his son doesn’t get enough ___24___ after school, Luo Ge takes him to go out. Many people think it is great. They think students often feel stressed (焦虑的) about schoolwork. Outdoor activities can help them relax and ___25___ their study. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old,___26___ with Luo. Ge. “It’s a good way ___27___. It’s also a training (训练) of willpower (毅力),” she said. ___28___, some people show their worries. They think two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for middle school students to get this time ___29___ they have too much work to do. Other parents are ___30___ the safety (安全) of outdoor activities. 21. A. mind B. choose C. appear 22. A. Because B. Although C. But 23. A. sports B. songs C. words 24. A. exercises B. exercising C. exercise 25. A. improve B. plant C. paint 26. A. disliked B. agreed C. shared 27. A. relax B. to relax C. relaxing 28. A. Finally B. Probably C. However 29. A. because B. because that C. because of 30. A. worries of B. worry about C. worried about 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要就学生该不该保证日常户外活动时间引发了讨论，介绍了不同的人对此的看法。 【21题详解】 句意：许多人选择呆在家里看电视。 mind介意；choose选择；appear出现。根据“How do you usually spend your free time? Many people...to stay at home and watch TV”可知，许多人是选择待在家或看电视。choose to do sth. “选择做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：虽然他只是一名小学生，但他已经学会了许多不同的运动。 Because因为；Although尽管；But但是。根据“he is only a primary school student,”和“he has already learned many different sports.”可知，“他只是一名小学生”和“他已经学会了许多不同的运动”之间存在让步关系，应用although来引导句子。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：虽然他只是一名小学生，但他已经学会了许多不同的运动。 sports运动；songs歌曲；words单词。根据“… he is only a primary school student, he has already learned many different … His talent for outdoor sports is due to his father Luo Ge.”可知，他的户外运动天赋要归功于他的父亲罗格，所以应该是他已经学会了不同的运动。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在发现儿子放学后没有得到足够的锻炼后，罗格建议他外出。 exercises锻炼（动词单数第三人称形式）；exercising动名词；exercise锻炼（动词原形）或锻炼（不可数名词）。根据“After finding that his son doesn’t get enough … after school, Luo Ge takes him to go out”可知，此处需要不可数名词exercise。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：户外活动可以帮助他们放松和提高他们的学习。 improve提高，改进；plant种植；paint绘画。根据“Outdoor activities can help them relax and...their study”可知，此处是指进行户外活动，可以放松，缓解压力，从而提高孩子们的学习；选项A“提高”符合语境。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：王涛是一位16岁孩子的家长，他同意罗戈的观点。 disliked不喜欢；agreed同意；shared分享。根据下文“It’s a training of willpower, ...”可知，这是一种意志力的训练，故这位家长认可户外活动，赞同罗戈的观点。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是一种放松的方式。 relax放松；to relax去放松；relaxing放松，动名词。根据“‘It’s more than a way ... It’s a training of willpower,’ she said.”可知，此处是指户外活动不仅仅是放松的方式，需要不定式to加动词构成后置定语。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，一些人表达了他们的担忧。 Finally最后；Probably大概，也许；However然而。根据“some people showed their worries.”可知，上文是赞同的声音，而这里出现了忧虑，因此这里存在转折关系。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：9岁的孩子学业负担轻，抽出2个小时来进行户外活动是可以的，但是因为初中有太重的学业负担，所以对他们来说可能就很难了。 because因为，后加句子；because that因为那个；because of因为，后加名词或名词性短语。根据“They think two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for middle school students to get this time ... they have too much work to do.”可知，此处后面是一个主谓宾完整的句子，选项A“because”，符合题意。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：其他父母担心户外运动的安全性。 worries of，不是固定搭配；worry about担心，原形；worried about担心，过去式。根据“Other parents are ... the safety of outdoor activities.”可知，其他父母担心户外运动的安全性，be worried about “担心……”符合题意。故选C。 三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分） 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域 (A) （Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: ____________________? B: I exercise twice a week. 【答案】How often do you exercise 【解析】 【详解】根据“I exercise twice a week.”可知，此处询问锻炼的频率，应用特殊疑问词how often“多久一次”，时态用一般现在时。故填How often do you exercise。 32. A: ___________________? B: It was snowy yesterday. 【答案】What was the weather like yesterday/How was the weather yesterday 【解析】 【详解】根据“It was snowy yesterday.”可知，在谈论天气，应是询问“昨天天气怎么样？”，可用句型“What’s the weather like”或“How’s the weather”来提问，yesterday“昨天”，句子应用一般过去时，主语为the weather，be动词用was。故填What was the weather like yesterday/How was the weather yesterday。 33. A: __________________? B: He will come back in two weeks. 【答案】How soon will he come back 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“He will come back in two weeks.”可知，此处是问他多快会回来，应用how soon提问，且该句为一般将来时，故填How soon will he come back。 34. A: __________________? B: I don’t mind talk shows. 【答案】What do you think of talk shows/How do you like talk shows 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I don’t mind talk shows.”可知，此处是问对脱口秀节目的评价，应用句型“what do you think of...”或“how do you like...”，故填What do you think of talk shows/How do you like talk shows。 35. A: ____________________? B: It’s Friday today. 【答案】What day is it today 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“It’s Friday today.”可知，此处是问今天星期几，即What day is it today。故填What day is it today。 根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 A: Excuse me, I am a school reporter. ____36____? B: Sure. A: ____37____? B: I want to be a doctor when I grow up. A: ____38____? B: I’m going to study medicine at a university. A: Hmm…sounds difficult. ____39____? B: I’m going to study in Beijing. A: I hope that your dream can ____40____ B: Thank you. 【答案】36. Can I ask you some questions 37. What do you want to be when you grow up 38. How are you going to do that 39. Where are you going to study 40. come true 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的对话，A是学校小记者，采访B其未来的职业规划。 【36题详解】 根据上文“I am a school reporter.”可知，身为记者，此处应询问是否能问几个问题。故填Can I ask you some questions。 【37题详解】 根据下文“I want to be a doctor when I grow up.”可知，此处应是询问对方长大了想要当什么，用what来提问。故填What do you want to be when you grow up。 【38题详解】 根据下文“I’m going to study medicine at a university.”可知，此处应是询问对方如何做来实现梦想，用how来提问，句子应用be going to do来表示打算。故填How are you going to do that。 【39题详解】 根据下文“I’m going to study in Beijing.”可知，此处应是询问打算去哪里读书，用where来提问。故填Where are you going to study。 40题详解】 根据“your dream can”可知，此处应是祝愿对方梦想成功，come true “成真”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填come true。 (B) 根据所给材料提取信息，完成思维导图。 Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to make the following resolutions. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I’m going to take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together. The second resolution is about improving my physical health. I think getting more exercise and eating healthier food can keep me in good health. The third resolution has to do with better planning. I’m going to make a weekly plan for schoolwork. I’m going to do all the work as planned to get good grades. Mind map My Resolutions Self-improvement I’m going to ____41____ ____42____ a new hobby. 42. I’m going to learn ____43____ ____44____ ____45____ ____46____ 44. I’m going to do ____47____ exercise and eat ____48____ food. Better planning 45.I’m going to make a ____49____ ____50____ for schoolwork. 【答案】41. take 42. up 43. to 44. sing 45. Physical 46. health 47. more 48. healthier 49. weekly 50. plan 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者的三个决心。 【41题详解】 根据“Next year, or maybe sooner, I’m going to take up a new hobby.”可知，明年，或者可能更早，我将开始一个新的爱好，take up“开始从事”，固定短语。故填take。 【42题详解】 根据“Next year, or maybe sooner, I’m going to take up a new hobby.”可知，明年，或者可能更早，我将开始一个新的爱好，take up“开始从事”，固定短语。故填up。 【43题详解】 根据“I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing.”可知，此处填“to”符合题意。故填to。 【44题详解】 根据“I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing.”可知，此处填“sing”符合题意。故填sing。 【45题详解】 根据“The second resolution is about improving my physical health.”可知，此处提到的应是第二个决心“physical health身体健康”，且结合表格中“Self-improvement”，此处physical的p也要大写。故填Physical。 【46题详解】 根据“The second resolution is about improving my physical health.”可知，此处提到的应是第二个决心“physical health身体健康”，所以，应是health。故填health。 【47题详解】 根据“I think getting more exercise and eating healthier food can keep me in good health.”可知，我认为多做运动和吃更健康的食物可以保持我的健康，此处more修饰名词exercise ，意为“更多的运动”。故填more。 【48题详解】 根据“I think getting more exercise and eating healthier food can keep me in good health.”可知，我认为多做运动和吃更健康的食物可以保持我的健康，此处and连接两个并列的成分，more是比较级，healthier也是比较级，healthier修饰名词food。故填healthier。 【49题详解】 根据“I’m going to make a weekly plan for schoolwork.”可知，此处形容词weekly“每周的”修饰名词plan。故填weekly。 【50题详解】 根据“I’m going to make a weekly plan for schoolwork.”可知，此处形容词weekly修饰名词plan，weekly plan意为“每周计划”，所以，“plan”符合题意。故填plan。 C 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 We had a discussion about our future life yesterday. Here are some ____51____ (predict). Linda says water shortage (短缺) will become one of ____52____ (serious) problems. Water will be as ____53____ (expensive) as oil (油) because many rivers will disappear. David says that there will ____54____ (be) more ____55____ (pollute) in cities. Cities will be very big and ____56____ (crowd) with people. Maybe some people will have their houses on other ____57____ (planet). Maybe some people will be able ____58____ (live) in the sea. Peter says that robots will play ____59____ important role in our lives. They will help people do all kinds of work. No, one knows exactly (确切地) what our life will be like, but we are sure that it will be different ____60____ the life today. 【答案】51. predictions 52. the most serious 53. expensive 54. be 55. pollution 56. crowded 57. planets 58. to live 59. an 60. from 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些对未来生活的预测。 【51题详解】 句意：这里有一些预测。some后加可数名词复数predictions“预测”。故填predictions。 【52题详解】 句意：琳达说，水资源短缺将成为最严重的问题之一。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”，serious的最高级是most serious。故填the most serious。 【53题详解】 句意：因为许多河流会消失，水会变得和石油一样昂贵。as...as中间加形容词原级expensive作表语。故填expensive。 【54题详解】 句意：大卫说，城市里会有更多的污染。will后加动词原形be。故填be。 【55题详解】 句意：大卫说，城市里会有更多的污染。此处缺少主语用名词pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 【56题详解】 句意：城市会变得非常大和拥挤。根据“big and”可知此处作表语用形容词crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 【57题详解】 句意：也许有些人会在其他星球上有房子。other后加可数名词复数planets“星球”。故填planets。 【58题详解】 句意：也许有些人能够住在海里。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故填to live。 【59题详解】 句意：彼得说，机器人将在我们的生活中发挥重要的作用。play an important role in“在……中扮演重要角色”。故填an。 【60题详解】 句意：没有人确切知道我们的生活会是什么样子，但我们确信它将与今天的生活不同。be different from“和……不同”。故填from。 (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词 My classmates and I went on a school trip last week. Our teachers went together with us. We took the bus to a mountain. There were thirty-nine students on the bus. The bus was slow but we sang songs on it and we had a good time. It took us about an hour to get there. When we arrived at the mountain, it was nine o’ clock. And it was sunny. Then we started climbing. We saw many green trees and beautiful flowers along the way. We took a lot of photos. They were very nice. Our Chinese teacher. Mr. Zhang. was our guide. He is a good teacher and he always takes good care of us. His parents lived in the mountains, so he knew the way very well. After climbing for about two hours, we were so tired that we couldn’t walk on. We wanted to have a rest. “Don’t stop! It’s not far from my parents’ house.” said Mr. Zhang. In the end, we got to Mr. Zhang’s parents’ house and ate lunch there. Mr. Zhang’s parents were very friendly and the food was delicious. We came back at four in the afternoon. How was the trip? Well, we were very tired, but I think it was a great trip. 61. Our class went on a school trip last week. We went to a mountain ________ ________. 62. The bus was slow but we sang songs on it and we ________ ________. 63. We ________ about an hour ________ to the mountain. 64. After climbing for about two hours, we were ________ tired ________ walk on. 65. ________ ________ great trip it was! 【答案】61. ①. by ②. bus 62. ①. had##enjoyed ②. fun##ourselves 63. ①. spent ②. getting 64. ①. too ②. to 65. ①. What ②. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周作者参加学校组织的一次爬山旅行，及作者在旅行中的所见，所闻和所感。 【61题详解】 根据“My classmates and I went on a school trip last week. Our teachers went together with us. We took the bus to a mountain.”可知，作者乘坐公交车去山里，take the bus to=go to…by bus“乘坐公交车去……”。故填by；bus。 【62题详解】 根据“The bus was slow but we sang songs on it and we had a good time.”可知，车子开得很慢，但是大家在车上唱歌，玩得很愉快，have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”，主语为we，反身代词用ourselves，句子采用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填had/enjoyed；fun/ourselves。 【63题详解】 根据“It took us about an hour to get there.”可知，到达山里花了大概一个小时。主语为We，此处应用spend some time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”，句子采用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填spent；getting。 【64题详解】 根据“After climbing for about two hours, we were so tired that we couldn’t walk on.”可知，爬了两个小时，大家都累得走不动了，根据“were…tired…walk on”可知，此处应用too…to do sth来表示“太……以至于不能做某事”。故填too；to。 【65题详解】 根据“Well, we were very tired, but I think it was a great trip.”可知，作者认为这是一次很棒的旅程，根据“…great trip it was!”可知该句为what引导的感叹句，trip为单数名词，且great为辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故填What；a。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） 四、阅读理解（本题共26个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共计35分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑 A Lisa, Gina, Jason and Tony live in the same town. They like going to the movies on weekends. Now they are talking about the movie theaters in their town. I am Lisa. I like going to Town Cinema, because it is the closest to my home. I often walk there with my cousins on weekends. I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in our town. My name is Gina. I like Happy Cinema. It’s the most popular. Many people go there to see the latest movies. But it’s the most expensive in our town. I only go there three times a year. I am Jason. I often go to June Cinema. Although it’s the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats. It’s a little far from my home, but I can ride my bike to go there. On my way home, I often go to Uncle Bob’s to eat a chicken hamburger. It’s delicious. I am Tony. I think the best movie theater is Town Cinema. Though it’s not the cheapest, it has the biggest screens. It has comfortable seats. I like to go there. I always go there with my friends on weekends. I don’t like the Movie Palace: It is dirty. And it is not close to my home. So I like Town Cinema best. 66. Lisa often goes to the movies with her ________on weekends. A. friends B. parents C. brothers D. cousins 67. Town Cinema has ________. A. the biggest screens B. the most comfortable seats C. the worst service D. the latest movies 68. Gina goes to Happy Cinema ________. A. on weekends B. every Sunday C. three times a year D. once a week 69. Jason goes to June Cinema________. A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike D. by train 70. Which of the following sentences is NOT right? A. Town Cinema is the closest to Lisa’s home. B. June Cinema has the most comfortable seats. C. Happy Cinema is the most popular. People go there to see the latest movies. D. Town Cinema is the best and it is the most expensive. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. C 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了Lisa、Gina、Jason和Tony四个人各自喜欢的电影院及其原因。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lisa说的内容中的“I often walk there with my cousins on weekends”可知，Lisa经常在周末和她的表兄弟姐妹一起去看电影。故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lisa说的内容中的“I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in our town”可知，Town Cinema有最大的屏幕。故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gina说的内容中的“I only go there three times a year”可知，Gina每年只去Happy Cinema三次。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jason说的内容中的“It’s a little far from my home, but I can ride my bike to go there”可知，Jason骑自行车去June Cinema。故选C。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据Tony说的内容中的“I think the best movie theater is Town Cinema. It is the cheapest”可知，Town Cinema不是最便宜的，但Tony认为它是最好的。所以D选项是错误的。故选D。 (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 Everyone knows that healthy eating habits are important.____71____ Drink lots of water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. ____72____ Don’t miss (错过) breakfast. ____73____ You can have more energy (精力) after eating breakfast. Eat light (清淡的) lunch every day. If you don’t have enough time to have a big meal, take some bread with you for a quick lunch. Don’t eat lunch which has too much oil. If you don’t have lunch, that will be bad for your health. ____74____ We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have salad for lunch, and eat some vegetables at dinner. If someone doesn’t like to eat vegetables, he or she can eat some fruit instead. Don’t eat dinner late. ____75____ Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for eight hours. A. Doing more sports is good for health. B. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. C. Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. D. Here are five good eating habits for you. E. You may need even more water when you are exercising. F. Have a good sleep. G. Eat fruit and vegetables. 【答案】71. D 72. E 73. B 74. G 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些健康的饮食习惯。 【71题详解】 根据下文“Drink lots of water”，“Don’t miss (错过) breakfast.”，“Eat light (清淡的) lunch every day.”和“Don’t eat dinner late.”可知，此句是说这里有一些好的饮食习惯。D项“这里有五个好的饮食习惯给你”符合语境，故选D。 【72题详解】 根据“Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. ”可知，此句是说人每天需要很多的水。E项“当你锻炼的时候，你甚至可能需要更多的水”符合语境，故选E。 【73题详解】 根据“Don’t miss (错过) breakfast.”可知，此句是说早餐很重要。B项“早餐是一天中最重要的一餐”符合语境，故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“We should eat fruit and vegetables every day.”可知，此句是说要吃水果和蔬菜。G项“吃水果和蔬菜”符合语境，故选G。 【75题详解】 根据“Don’t eat dinner late.”可知，此句与吃晚饭的时间有关。C项“尽量在睡觉前至少三小时吃晚饭”符合语境，故选C。 (C) 阅读判断，根据短文内容判断所给句子正 T 误 F。 Day 1 I went to New York with my family on vacation. It was sunny and warm. Everything is so great here! People call New York “The city that never sleeps”. Another popular name for it is “the Big Apple”. First we went to the Central Park. It’s really wonderful. Then we went to the Times Square. Day 2 The last day in New York First we went to the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), which is 381 meters high. We went right up to the top and looked out across New York. How fantastic it was! After that I bought the biggest hamburger I have ever seen! After lunch we went shopping. Although it is a big city, you can’t get lost because most of the streets have numbers. For example, if you are in Thirty-fourth Street, it’s easy to find Thirty-ninth Street. 76. I went to New York with my friends on vacation. 77. First we went to the wonderful Central Park. 78. We went to the Times Square on the second day. 79. The Empire State Building is 381 meters high. 80. After lunch we went shopping. 【答案】76. F 77. T 78. F 79. T 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去纽约度假两天的经历。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段首句“I went to New York with my family on vacation.”可知，作者和家人一起去的纽约。故答案为F。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First we went to the Central Park.”可知，他们首先去了中央公园。故答案为T。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Then we went to the Times Square.”可知，他们是第一天去的时代广场。故答案为F。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First we went to the Empire State Building, which is 381 meters high.”可知，帝国大厦381米高。故答案为T。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch we went shopping.”可知，他们午饭后去购物了。故答案为T。 (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题 Everyone wants to grow up healthily and happily. But few people can do that. James is a 14-year-old middle school student. He had lots of bad habits in the past. He liked to use the Internet for fun at night and he usually stayed up late. When he felt sleepy (困), he drank some coffee to wake himself up. As a result, he usually got up late the next morning and arrived at school late. When he was hungry in the morning, he always ate food like hamburgers. And (A) he didn’t exercise at all because he disliked it. These of his habits were not good f________ his body or his mind. He often felt-bored with his schoolwork and sometimes he couldn’t think quickly. He was worried about his health.(B) And he made a decision to do something.(C) seriously thought he should He take his health. “I’ll try not to spend too much time playing computer games,” he said. “I plan to get up early and take exercise in the park about three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthier food. I should look after myself better than before. That’s really important.” A saying is (D) “旧习难改.” However, he believes he can make it. We hope he will have good habits and good luck to him. 81. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 __________ to reach a place ; to get to a place 82. 将(A)处划线部分译成汉语__________________. 83. 根据句意及首字母补全单词f________. 84. 写出(B)处划线句子的同义句 And he ________ do something. 85. 将(C)处划线部分组合成完整句子__________________. 86. 将(D)处划线部分译成英语__________________. 【答案】81. arrive 82. 他根本不喜欢锻炼。 83. (f)or 84. decided to 85. He thought he should take his health seriously. 86. Old habits die hard. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，描述了中学生詹姆斯不好的生活习惯以及他要改正的决心。 【81题详解】 根据“to reach a place ; to get to a place”的含义是“到达”，与“he usually got up late the next morning and arrived at school late.”中的arrive“到达”含义相符。故填arrive。 【82题详解】 分析句子可知，翻译为he“他”；didn’t ... at all翻译为“根本不……”；翻译为exercise“锻炼”。故填：他根本不喜欢锻炼。 【83题详解】 句意：这些想法对他的身心都不好。根据“These of his habits were not good ... his body or his mind.”可知，此处需要一个介词，be good for...“对……有好处”符合语境。故填(f)or。 【84题详解】 根据“(B)And he made a decision to do something.”的含义是“他决定做些什么”，与题干中“And he ... do something.”比较可知，缺少的内容为“决定去……”，decide to“决定去……”符合题意，又原句为一般过去时，此处动词也变成过去式。故填decided to。 【85题详解】 旧：Old；习：habits，用复数；难改：die hard。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，主语不是单数第三人称，动词用原形。故填Old habits die hard。 (E) 根据短文内容回答下列各题 My name is Linda. In ten years, I think I’ll be a teacher, because I like playing with children. I’ll meet lots of interesting students, and I’ll also be able to make friends with foreign teachers. I think I’ll live in Beijing in ten years. But as a Chinese, I hope that I can travel all places of interest in our country. I will keep a pet dog at home in ten years, because I don’t have free time now. And I am sure I’ll also have many good friends in ten years. I’ll learn Chinese kung fu, because that is one of my dreams. I’ll look after my health, so I’ll exercise more. I won’t eat junk food. I will work hard from now on! 87. Why does the writer want to be a teacher? __________________________________ 88. Where will the writer live in ten years? __________________________________ 89. What will the writer keep as a pet in ten years? __________________________________ 90. What will the writer learn? __________________________________ 91. The writer won’t eat junk food, will she? __________________________________ 【答案】87. Because she likes playing with children. 88. In Beijing./She will live in Beijing in ten years. 89. A dog. 90. She will learn Chinese kung fu./Chinese kung fu. 91. No, she won’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者琳达想象了她十年后的生活，包括她的职业、居住地、业余生活及饮食习惯等。 【87题详解】 根据文中“In ten years, I think I’ll be a teacher, because I like playing with children.”可知，作者喜欢和孩子们一起玩，所以她想成一名教师，故填Because she likes playing with children. 【88题详解】 根据文中“I think I’ll live in Beijing in ten years.”可知，作者认为她十年后将住在北京，故填In Beijing./She will live in Beijing in ten years. 【89题详解】 根据文中“I will keep a pet dog at home in ten years”可知，作者十年后想养一条宠物狗，故填A dog. 【90题详解】 根据文中“I’ll learn Chinese kung fu, because that is one of my dreams.”可知，作者未来想要学习功夫，故填She will learn Chinese kung fu./Chinese kung fu. 【91题详解】 根据文中“I won’t eat junk food.”可知，作者不会吃垃圾食品，故填No, she won’t. 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 五、写作 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域 92. 根据下面表格提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Lisa的相同之处和不同之处。70词左右。 相同点 不同点 Lisa ①受欢迎 ②擅长运动 ③喜欢阅读，经常周末一起去图书馆 ①更安静 ②喜欢听音乐，在音乐方面有天赋 我 ①更高，更外向 ②喜欢看电视 1.文中须包括表格的全部信息，可适当发挥，条理清楚、行文连贯。 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。 3.词数不少于70词。 请在答题卡上把你的作文写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Lisa is my best friend. We share many similarities and also have some differences. Both of us are popular and excel in sports. We also enjoy reading and often visit the library together on weekends. However, Lisa is quieter and has a talent for music, which she loves listening to, while I am taller and more outgoing, preferring to watch TV. Despite our differences, our friendship is very precious to me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友Lisa，并说明和Lisa有异同之处； 第二步，具体介绍两人的异同； 第三步，总结全文，虽有不同，但仍珍视这份友谊。 [亮点词汇] ①be excel in擅长 ②on weekends在周末 ③have a talent for对……有天赋 ④prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 [高分句型] However, Lisa is quieter and has a talent for music, which she loves listening to, while I am taller and more outgoing, preferring to watch TV.（which引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初二年级英语期末检测题 考生注意： 1.考试时间90分钟 2.所有答案必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域 笔试部分（共五个大题87个小题，共120分，计入总分） 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择题（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑 1. Mike saw many ________ and ________ on the farm. A pigs; sheeps B. mice; sheeps C. mice; sheep 2. The students read ________ books last year. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. two hundreds 3. She is talented ________ music but I’m good ________ sports. A. on; for B. for; with C. in; at 4. Jim and his sister ________ outgoing. A. both are B. are both C. are all 5. —Will there be more trees in the future? — ________ Because people will plant more and more trees. A. No, there won’t B. Yes, there are C. Yes, there will 6. He always makes us ________. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing 7. I ________ at home and ________ English last night. A. stayed; studyed B. staied; studied C. stayed; studied 8. He ________ speaking English every day. A. feel like B. practices C. expects 9. Did you buy ________ for yourself? A. anything special B. special anything C. something special 10. —Do you like Sam? —No, I don’t. He only thinks about himself and never ________ others. A. shouts at B. cares about C. puts up 11. ________, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. A. In 1930s B. In the 1930 C. In the 1930s 12. He studies very ________ and he ________ plays computer games. A. hard; hard. B. hard; hardly. C. hardly; hard 13. The city will have ________ trees and ________ pollution. A. less; less B. less; fewer` C. more; less 14. My best friend Tina is ________ than any other student in our class. A. much popular B. much more popular C. the most popular 15. Enough sleep is ________ for our health, so we shouldn’t stay up late. A. necessary B. terrible C. excellent 16. I think everyone plays a role in ________ the earth. A. saves B. saving C. to save 17. —Miller’s is a very good store, isn’t it? —Yes it is. We can buy clothes ________ there. A. the more cheaper B. the cheapest C. the most cheaply 18. Lei Feng was helpful. He was always ready ________ others. A. for help B. to help C. helping 19. I ________ it everywhere, but I couldn’t ________ it. A. looked for; find B. looked; find C. found; look for 20. The book is very ________. I’m ________ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interest; interested 二、完形填空题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑 How do you usually spend your free time? Many people ___21___ to stay at home and watch TV. But Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy is different. Luo Han has at least two hours of outdoor (户外的) activities every day. ___22___ he is only a primary school student, he has already learned many different ___23___. His talent for outdoor sports is due to (归功于) his father Luo Ge. After finding that his son doesn’t get enough ___24___ after school, Luo Ge takes him to go out. Many people think it is great. They think students often feel stressed (焦虑的) about schoolwork. Outdoor activities can help them relax and ___25___ their study. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old,___26___ with Luo. Ge. “It’s a good way ___27___. It’s also a training (训练) of willpower (毅力),” she said. ___28___, some people show their worries. They think two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for middle school students to get this time ___29___ they have too much work to do. Other parents are ___30___ the safety (安全) of outdoor activities. 21. A. mind B. choose C. appear 22. A. Because B. Although C. But 23. A. sports B. songs C. words 24. A. exercises B. exercising C. exercise 25. A. improve B. plant C. paint 26. A. disliked B. agreed C. shared 27. A. relax B. to relax C. relaxing 28. A. Finally B. Probably C. However 29. A. because B. because that C. because of 30. A. worries of B. worry about C. worried about 三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分） 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域 (A) （Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: ____________________? B: I exercise twice a week. 32. A: ___________________? B: It was snowy yesterday. 33. A: __________________? B: He will come back in two weeks. 34. A: __________________? B: I don’t mind talk shows. 35. A: ____________________? B: It’s Friday today. 根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 A: Excuse me, I am a school reporter. ____36____? B: Sure. A: ____37____? B: I want to be a doctor when I grow up. A: ____38____? B: I’m going to study medicine at a university. A: Hmm…sounds difficult. ____39____? B: I’m going to study in Beijing. A: I hope that your dream can ____40____. B: Thank you. (B) 根据所给材料提取信息，完成思维导图。 Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to make the following resolutions. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I’m going to take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together. The second resolution is about improving my physical health. I think getting more exercise and eating healthier food can keep me in good health. The third resolution has to do with better planning. I’m going to make a weekly plan for schoolwork. I’m going to do all the work as planned to get good grades. Mind map My Resolutions Self-improvement I’m going to ____41____ ____42____ a new hobby. 42. I’m going to learn ____43____ ____44____ ____45____ ____46____ 44. I’m going to do ____47____ exercise and eat ____48____ food. Better planning 45.I’m going to make a ____49____ ____50____ for schoolwork. C 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 We had a discussion about our future life yesterday. Here are some ____51____ (predict). Linda says water shortage (短缺) will become one of ____52____ (serious) problems. Water will be as ____53____ (expensive) as oil (油) because many rivers will disappear. David says that there will ____54____ (be) more ____55____ (pollute) in cities. Cities will be very big and ____56____ (crowd) with people. Maybe some people will have their houses on other ____57____ (planet). Maybe some people will be able ____58____ (live) in the sea. Peter says that robots will play ____59____ important role in our lives. They will help people do all kinds of work. No, one knows exactly (确切地) what our life will be like, but we are sure that it will be different ____60____ the life today. (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词 My classmates and I went on a school trip last week. Our teachers went together with us. We took the bus to a mountain. There were thirty-nine students on the bus. The bus was slow but we sang songs on it and we had a good time. It took us about an hour to get there. When we arrived at the mountain, it was nine o’ clock. And it was sunny. Then we started climbing. We saw many green trees and beautiful flowers along the way. We took a lot of photos. They were very nice. Our Chinese teacher. Mr. Zhang. was our guide. He is a good teacher and he always takes good care of us. His parents lived in the mountains, so he knew the way very well. After climbing for about two hours, we were so tired that we couldn’t walk on. We wanted to have a rest. “Don’t stop! It’s not far from my parents’ house.” said Mr. Zhang. In the end, we got to Mr. Zhang’s parents’ house and ate lunch there. Mr. Zhang’s parents were very friendly and the food was delicious. We came back at four in the afternoon. How was the trip? Well, we were very tired, but I think it was a great trip. 61. Our class went on a school trip last week. We went to a mountain ________ ________. 62. The bus was slow but we sang songs on it and we ________ ________. 63. We ________ about an hour ________ to the mountain. 64. After climbing for about two hours, we were ________ tired ________ walk on. 65. ________ ________ great trip it was! 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） 四、阅读理解（本题共26个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共计35分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑 A Lisa, Gina, Jason and Tony live in the same town. They like going to the movies on weekends. Now they are talking about the movie theaters in their town. I am Lisa. I like going to Town Cinema, because it is the closest to my home. I often walk there with my cousins on weekends. I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in our town. My name is Gina. I like Happy Cinema. It’s the most popular. Many people go there to see the latest movies. But it’s the most expensive in our town. I only go there three times a year. I am Jason. I often go to June Cinema. Although it’s the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats. It’s a little far from my home, but I can ride my bike to go there. On my way home, I often go to Uncle Bob’s to eat a chicken hamburger. It’s delicious. I am Tony. I think the best movie theater is Town Cinema. Though it’s not the cheapest, it has the biggest screens. It has comfortable seats. I like to go there. I always go there with my friends on weekends. I don’t like the Movie Palace: It is dirty. And it is not close to my home. So I like Town Cinema best. 66. Lisa often goes to the movies with her ________on weekends. A. friends B. parents C. brothers D. cousins 67. Town Cinema has ________. A. the biggest screens B. the most comfortable seats C. the worst service D. the latest movies 68. Gina goes to Happy Cinema ________. A. on weekends B. every Sunday C. three times a year D. once a week 69. Jason goes to June Cinema________. A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike D. by train 70. Which of the following sentences is NOT right? A. Town Cinema is the closest to Lisa’s home. B. June Cinema has the most comfortable seats. C. Happy Cinema is the most popular. People go there to see the latest movies. D. Town Cinema is the best and it is the most expensive. (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 Everyone knows that healthy eating habits are important.____71____ Drink lots of water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. ____72____ Don’t miss (错过) breakfast. ____73____ You can have more energy (精力) after eating breakfast. Eat light (清淡的) lunch every day. If you don’t have enough time to have a big meal, take some bread with you for a quick lunch. Don’t eat lunch which has too much oil. If you don’t have lunch, that will be bad for your health. ____74____ We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have salad for lunch, and eat some vegetables at dinner. If someone doesn’t like to eat vegetables, he or she can eat some fruit instead. Don’t eat dinner late. ____75____ Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for eight hours. A. Doing more sports is good for health. B. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. C. Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. D. Here are five good eating habits for you. E. You may need even more water when you are exercising. F. Have a good sleep. G. Eat fruit and vegetables. (C) 阅读判断，根据短文内容判断所给句子正 T 误 F。 Day 1 I went to New York with my family on vacation. It was sunny and warm. Everything is so great here! People call New York “The city that never sleeps”. Another popular name for it is “the Big Apple”. First we went to the Central Park. It’s really wonderful. Then we went to the Times Square. Day 2 The last day in New York First we went to the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), which is 381 meters high. We went right up to the top and looked out across New York. How fantastic it was! After that I bought the biggest hamburger I have ever seen! After lunch we went shopping. Although it is a big city, you can’t get lost because most of the streets have numbers. For example, if you are in Thirty-fourth Street, it’s easy to find Thirty-ninth Street. 76. I went to New York with my friends on vacation. 77. First we went to the wonderful Central Park. 78. We went to the Times Square on the second day. 79 The Empire State Building is 381 meters high. 80. After lunch we went shopping. (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题 Everyone wants to grow up healthily and happily. But few people can do that. James is a 14-year-old middle school student. He had lots of bad habits in the past. He liked to use the Internet for fun at night and he usually stayed up late. When he felt sleepy (困), he drank some coffee to wake himself up. As a result, he usually got up late the next morning and arrived at school late. When he was hungry in the morning, he always ate food like hamburgers. And (A) he didn’t exercise at all because he disliked it. These of his habits were not good f________ his body or his mind. He often felt-bored with his schoolwork and sometimes he couldn’t think quickly. He was worried about his health.(B) And he made a decision to do something.(C) seriously thought he should He take his health. “I’ll try not to spend too much time playing computer games,” he said. “I plan to get up early and take exercise in the park about three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthier food. I should look after myself better than before. That’s really important.” A saying is (D) “旧习难改.” However, he believes he can make it. We hope he will have good habits and good luck to him. 81. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 __________ to reach a place ; to get to a place 82 将(A)处划线部分译成汉语__________________. 83. 根据句意及首字母补全单词f________. 84. 写出(B)处划线句子的同义句 And he ________ do something. 85. 将(C)处划线部分组合成完整句子__________________. 86. 将(D)处划线部分译成英语__________________. (E) 根据短文内容回答下列各题 My name is Linda. In ten years, I think I’ll be a teacher, because I like playing with children. I’ll meet lots of interesting students, and I’ll also be able to make friends with foreign teachers. I think I’ll live in Beijing in ten years. But as a Chinese, I hope that I can travel all places of interest in our country. I will keep a pet dog at home in ten years, because I don’t have free time now. And I am sure I’ll also have many good friends in ten years. I’ll learn Chinese kung fu, because that is one of my dreams. I’ll look after my health, so I’ll exercise more. I won’t eat junk food. I will work hard from now on! 87. Why does the writer want to be a teacher? __________________________________ 88. Where will the writer live in ten years? __________________________________ 89. What will the writer keep as a pet in ten years? __________________________________ 90. What will the writer learn? __________________________________ 91. The writer won’t eat junk food, will she? __________________________________ 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 五、写作 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域 92. 根据下面表格提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Lisa的相同之处和不同之处。70词左右。 相同点 不同点 Lisa ①受欢迎 ②擅长运动 ③喜欢阅读，经常周末一起去图书馆 ①更安静 ②喜欢听音乐，在音乐方面有天赋 我 ①更高，更外向 ②喜欢看电视 1.文中须包括表格的全部信息，可适当发挥，条理清楚、行文连贯。 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。 3.词数不少于70词。 请在答题卡上把你的作文写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$