八年级（上） Unit 3(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（课标版 贵州专用）

2025贵州 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Unit 3 教材话题：爱好与音乐 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点 1 辨析 used to do sth., be used to do sth. 与 be/get used to doing sth. I used to collect baseball cards. 我过去常常收集棒球卡片。 ［Topic 1］ 4 辨析 含义及用法 used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”，表示过去习惯性、经常性的 动作或状态。to为动词不定式符号。 be used to do sth. “被用来做某事”， to为动词不定式符号，表目 的，相当于be used for doing sth.。 be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”， to为介词，后接名词、代词或 动名词。 5 1.I used ______ （be） afraid of giving a speech in public but now I dare to speak in front of the whole school. 2.Chinese people get used to _________ （drink） hot water while Western people prefer cold water. to be drinking 3.（2022贵阳阅读节选改编）剪纸或撕纸被用来装饰人们家中的 门、天花板和床。 Paper cutting or tearing ___ ______ to decorate doors, ceilings, and beds in people’s homes. is used 6 考点 2 辨析provide, give 与 offer All pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives. 所有的宠物在生活中都为它们的主人提供爱和安慰。 ［Topic 1］ 7 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 provide “提供；供应”，强调有预 见，并通过储存或预备的方式为某事做准备。 provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. 为某人 提供某物 give “提供；给”，强调“给出”或因别人需要而“给”。 give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 8 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 offer ①作动词时，意为“主动提 出；自愿给予”，强调主动 提供，如帮助、服务或物品 等； ②作名词时，意为“主 动提议；建议，提议”。 offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb. 主动给某人某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做 某事 续表 9 4.（2022安顺阅读节选改编）We have a good idea to help people in need. We can offer a warm bed ___ anyone who has nowhere to go. to 5.“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best environment ____ her son. for 10 6.Write a letter to give some suggestions ___ your pen pal on how to behave properly in China. 7.I knew that she had no money, but if I offered ________ （pay） for the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her. to to pay 8.学生将有机会在小组内与同学们相互学习。 Chances will ____ ________ to students to learn from each other in groups. be offered 11 考点 3 辨析 lend, borrow 与 keep I can lend you some CDs of her songs. 我可以借给你一 些她歌曲的CD。［Topic 2］ 辨析 含义及用法 lend v. （lent， lent） “借出”，非延续性动词，表示主语把东西借给 别人，与borrow 方向相反。常见搭配：lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 12 辨析 含义及用法 borrow v. “借入”，非延续性动词，表示主语向别人借东 西。常见搭配：borrow sth. from sb. 向某人 借某物 keep v. （kept， kept） “保持；留在”，延续性动词，可以与“for+一段 时间”或 how long 连用。 续表 13 lent kept borrowed 9.Daniel has _____ the book for over two weeks. He has to return it to the library. 10.My pen was broken, so Tom _____ his to me. He is so kind. 11.It’s a good habit to give back something we __________ from others on time. kept lent borrowed 14 12.这本英文小说太有趣了，以至于迈克已经留着它三个星期了。 The English novel is so interesting that Mike _____ _____ it for three weeks. has kept 15 考点 4 wonder 的用法 Mozart—the wonder boy 莫扎特——奇迹男孩 ［Topic 2］ 如：I wonder how Lucy improved her English so much. 我想知道露西是如何如此大 幅度地提高她的英语的。 16 13.Kung Fu Panda IV is such a __________ （wonder） cartoon movie that I have watched it twice already. 14.I wondered how ___________ （improve） my physics quickly. wonderful to improve 15.我想知道学校图书馆里有没有余华写的书。 I wonder __________ ______ are books written by Yu Hua in the school library. if/whether there 17 16.乡愁是世界各地的人们都很常见的一种情感。难怪有这么多 的诗人写过这个话题。 Homesickness is a common feeling for people worldwide. ____ ________ so many poets have written about this topic. No wonder 18 考点 5 agree 的用法 I don’t agree. 我不同意。［Topic 3］ 19 17.The two cities have reached an ___________ （agree） to develop science and technology. 18.Sometimes my mother and I strongly disagree _____ each other, so we need to communicate more often. 19.After a few minutes’ discussion, Tim and Peter agreed _________ the time to travel to Zunyi. 20.Do you agree _______ （see） Beijing Opera? My parents will offer to take us there. agreement with on/about to see 20 二阶 情境好题练词汇 21 一、短文填空小题练 1.（2024云南改编）China’s Beidou system has developed ________ （quick） and it plays an important role in many fields. quickly 2.With the development of science and technology, robots are widely used in _________ （factory）. 3.No matter how many difficulties we have, we believe all problems can be _______ （solve） in the end. factories solved 22 4.My hometown Guiyang provides visitors _____ the best service during holidays! with 5.The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it ____________ （disappear） when he opened the box. How amazing! disappeared 6.We can’t take___shower, because there is not a bathroom in this house. 7.The difficulties will be overcome as long as you face them________ （brave） enough. a bravely 23 8.To be honest, I don’t like living in the big city. I like_________ （peace） places better. 9.I am __________（interest） in the Yunnan folk music Crab Song, which is sung by children in local dialect. 10.Before travelling to other countries，we should read the ____________ （introduce） to local places of interest first. peaceful interested introduction 24 二、补全英语译文（每空限填一词） 1.能讲一门外语是非常有用的。 It’s very _______ ___ be able to speak a foreign language. useful to 2.大声笑对我们的健康有好处。 __________ _______ can be good for our health. Laughing loudly 3.每年春季大量的茶树在凤冈茶海之心被种植。 A large number of tea trees ____ ________ in the Heart of Tea Sea in Fenggang every spring. are planted 25 4.当我醒来的时候，雨正在敲打着窗户。 When I woke up, the rain_____ ________ against the windows. was beating 5.2024届贵州茶博会是一场多么盛大的活动啊！ ______ ___ great event the 2024 Guizhou Tea Industry Expo is! What a 26 三、短文填空 学京剧的过程 When I was eight years old, I started to learn Peking Opera. When I watched the actors dancing and singing beautifully on TV, I was interested 1.___ the Peking Opera. I told my mom that I wanted to learn Peking Opera, and she put me in opera 2._______ （class）. in classes 27 I was very excited. Since then, I’ve been on my journey of learning Peking Opera for five years. During those years, I had to wake up at six o’clock every morning 3.___________ （improve） the key skills, such as leg exercises and voice training. When practicing handstands （倒立）, all the weight was on my arms 4._____ I almost cried. And to make my pronunciation 5._______ （good）, I to improve and better read the lines loudly and quickly. It made my throat hurt, but I didn’t give up. In practice, what I really worried was getting hurt. Once, I fell down and 6._____ （hurt） my feet and knees while practicing. That made it difficult for me to go up and down stairs for a long time. But the experience 7._________ （provide） me with great progress and happiness instead of sadness. hurt provided As the saying goes, “One minute on the stage needs ten years’ practice off stage.” All the hard work was worth it when I got the 8._____ （one） chance to perform Peking Opera in public. In 2020, I performed a part from The Drunken Beauty （《贵妃醉酒》） during 9.___ show on CCTV. Peking Opera puts together different parts of theater like writing, music, painting and costumes 10._________（perfect）. The charm （魅力） and beauty of this form of art is timeless （永恒的）. first a perfectly 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 31 话题：唢呐——穿越时空的音乐之声 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：____/4 Do you know anything about the suona? Have you ever been moved by the beautiful sound produced by the suona? As a traditional Chinese musical instrument, the suona has its own story. 32 In the 3rd century AD, the earliest suona was introduced into China through the old Silk Road. Chinese people in the Jin Dynasty connected it with their culture. During the Ming Dynasty, the suona gradually became popular. In 2006, the suona was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage （国家级非物质文化遗产）. In history, the suona has been widely used in different situations. It often provides background music for kinds of performances, such as operas and dances. It also plays a big role in festivals and other events, like weddings or other ceremonies. Though it is a traditional instrument, the suona has also found a place in modern music. During one of a popular foreign singer’s concerts, a young Chinese man went on the stage and played the suona. The harmony （和谐） between the sound of the suona and that of the electronic music set the performance on fire! Today, on social media, we can also find Chinese artists playing the suona with other musicians from all over the world. For example, the suona sounds in the pop song Viva la Vida create a historical vibe（氛围）, which fits the song even better. Thanks to the efforts of Chinese artists, the suona has found a new life and is drawing more and more attention. It will continue to be a symbol of Chinese culture and musical expression. 1.When did the suona become popular in ancient China?( ) C A. In the Jin Dynasty. B. In the Yuan Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. 【解析】根据第二段第三句可知，唢呐在明朝时期逐渐流行起来。 37 2. Where can people hear the suona playing traditionally?( ) A ①In a dance. ②In an opera. ③At a ceremony. ④At a singer’s concert. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 【解析】根据第三段二、三两句可知，传统的唢呐演奏可以在舞 蹈、歌剧和仪式上听到。 38 3.What can we know from Paragraph 4?( ) C A. The foreign singer loves the suona. B. The suona has become a modern instrument. C. The suona performance was welcomed by foreign people. 【解析】根据文章第四段第二、三句可知，唢呐表演受到外国人 欢迎。 39 4. How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 5?( ) B A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. 【解析】根据第五段内容可知，作者通过举例支持本段的主旨。 40 41 $$