综合测评卷（1）·其他市、州卷(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语综合测评卷 （人教版 贵州专用）

null 2025贵州 英 语 综合测评卷 1 贵州省2025年初中学业水平考试（中考） 综合测评卷（一）·英语 其他市、州卷 2 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共4页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟， 考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 3 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1.( ) A. B. C. C 4 W: Tommy, what do your family usually do on weekends? M: We often clean our house together on weekends. Many hands make light work. 5 2.( ) A. B. C. A W: I’m so hungry, Dad. I want to have the pancake. M: OK. It’s up to you. 6 3.( ) A. B. C. B M: Lily, what a beautiful kite! Where did you buy it? W: My father made it for me. 7 4.( ) A. B. C. B W: Dad, it’s Saturday today. Let’s go camping. M: Sounds great! 8 5.( ) A. B. C. A M: Excuse me, Tina. May I use your eraser? W: Sorry, it’s not mine. It’s Amy’s. 9 6.( ) A. B. C. B W: You look so happy today, Peter. M: Yes. I’ll make a trip to London next week. 10 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7.( ) A. I am Amy. B. Yes, of course. C. Sorry, she isn’t in. B W: Can I leave a message? 11 8.( ) A. Yes, I do. B. I like it. C. You can do it. A M: Jack, do you often do housework? 12 9.( ) A. He is tall. B. He likes reading. C. He is kind. A W: Andy, what does your friend John look like? 13 10.( ) A. To Mr. White. B. No, you needn’t. C. Hurry up! B M: Mrs.Zhang, must we hand in our homework before class? 14 11.( ) A. Quite well. B. I’m sorry. C. They’re really friendly. A W: Tom, how are you getting on with your new classmates? 12.( ) A. I hope not. B. Good idea. C. Your cousin. C M: Grace, guess who the girl is? 15 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13.The teacher asks Fred to pay more attention to his ________.( ) B A. grammar B. spelling C. writing W: Fred, pay attention to your spelling. There are too many mistakes in your homework. M: Sorry, Ms.Miller. I’ll be more careful next time. 16 14.The blue schoolbag may be ________.( ) C A. Lucy’s B. Wendy’s C. George’s M: Wendy, is this blue schoolbag yours? W: No. You can ask George. It may be his. 17 15.The price of the coat is ________ now.( ) B A. 100 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 400 yuan M: The coat looks nice. How much is it? W: It was 400 yuan this morning, but now you only need to pay half the price. 18 16.The two speakers are probably talking ________.( ) C A. in a museum B. in a shop C. in a restaurant W: What do you think of the special dishes of Guizhou? M: Very delicious, especially the sour soup fish. I will come here again next time. 19 17.The boy isn’t allowed to ________ after school. ( ) A A. play basketball B. play tennis C. hang out M: I feel unhappy because my parents don’t allow me to play basketball after school. W: Why not talk to your parents about it? 20 18.The two speakers are ________ that they will go back to school. ( ) C A. sad B. surprised C. excited M: I’m really excited that we will go back to school next Monday. W: You took the words right out of my mouth! 21 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 19.What kind of music does Sally like best?( ) C A. Pop music. B. Modern music. C. Country music. 22 20.What will the two speakers do this afternoon?( ) A A. Go to a concert. B. Do a report. C. Attend a meeting. 23 M: Sally, what kind of music do you like? W: I like pop music. But I like country music best of all. M: Oh, there is a concert this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? W: Sure, I’d like to. M: Where shall we meet? W: At the gate of the concert hall. 24 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21.Where is the park? ( ) A A. On the Eighth Street. B. Near a school gate. C. Near a bus station. 25 22.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? ( ) B A. Guide and tourist B. Classmates C. Mother and son. 26 W: Steve, I’ll help plant some trees in the park tomorrow. Will you go with me? M: Of course, Amy. I’d love to. W: Great. We will go to the park on the Eighth Street by bus. M: OK. Should I take some tools? W: No, you needn’t. There will be tools. M: Fine. When and where shall we meet? W: We can meet at our school gate at 8:00 a.m. 27 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23.What did Jane lose?( ) B A. Her ID card. B. Her schoolbag. C. Her basketball. 28 24.What will they do together next?( ) C A. Buy a drink. B. Watch a match. C. Go to the shop. M: Hi, Jane! What’s the matter? W: I can’t find my schoolbag! All my books are in it! M: Oh, no! Where did you go after school? 29 W: Um, let me think… I went to watch a basketball match. After that, I went to buy a drink, and then I went to a park. M: Did you leave it in the park? W: I’m not sure. I was on my way home when I realized I didn’t have it. I went back to the park but I couldn’t find it there! I don’t know what to do! M: Well, maybe you left it in the shop. Let’s go and ask if it’s there. 30 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） A Helpful 25.________about How to Protect the Environment Feeling We all felt 26.________. Time At 27._______o’clock in the morning. Activity excited 10/ten 31 What to do Liu Yang showed a short film. Wang Ping handed out pieces of 28._______. Zhang Hua and Li Lei stopped people picking the flowers. Liu Jun picked up some waste 29._______. Li Tao 30.________ some trees with other students. paper bottles planted 续表 32 Yesterday we carried on a helpful activity about how to protect our environment. We all felt excited. We got to the park at 10 o’clock in the morning. There were many people in it. In the small square, Liu Yang showed a short film about how to protect the environment. Wang Ping handed out pieces of paper about how to protect the environment to persons.Behind the square, there was a 33 garden with colorful flowers. Zhang Hua and Li Lei stopped people picking the flowers. On the way to the center of the park, Liu Jun picked up some waste bottles and then threw them into the dustbin. On the hill, Li Tao planted some trees with other students. We have done helpful jobs. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. different B. and C. for D. invented E. from F. a Kites are one of the oldest and simplest toys, which enjoy popularity all over the world. 35 It is said that the kites were 31.___ in the early Warring States Period by Mozi and Lu Ban. Many wars broke out during the period 32.___ kites played an important role in scaring off enemies. Also, kites could be used for testing the wind, communicating with others and so on. D B 36 A famous kite story was about the American inventor Benjamin Franklin. He flew a kite during a thunderstorm. Electricity ran down the wet string F and gave him 33.___ small shock, which showed lightning was electricity for the first time. 37 So far, people have developed kites of 34.___sizes, shapes and colors. Some kites even have LED lights 35.___fun. Colorful kites and children’s smiling faces form a wonderful picture, which brings a new life to traditional Chinese culture. A C 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了风筝的历史、用途 和影响。 38 31.___ D 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处应与were共同构成一般过去时 的被动语态。结合备选项可知，D项符合。句意：据说，风筝是 在战国早期由墨子和鲁班发明的。 39 32.___ B 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处应填连词。且表示并列的关系， 故B项符合。句意：这一时期发生了许多战争，并且风筝在威慑 敌人方面发挥了重要作用。 40 33.___ F 【解析】结合句意及备选项可知，此处应选F项。句意：电流顺 着湿漉漉的绳子传导下来，给了他一次轻微的电击。 34.___ A 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处应填形容词，修饰空后的名词。 故A项符合。句意：到目前为止，人们已经制作出了不同大小、 形状和颜色的风筝。 41 35.___ C 【解析】根据上文“Some kites even have LED lights”可知，现 在有的风筝甚至带着LED灯。结合常识可知，这样是为了看起来 有趣。for fun 为了有趣。故C项符合。 42 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 As both world and Olympic champions, Chinese diving queens Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi are the brightest stars on the prize-awarding platform. They are both the . .36. . partners and the toughest rivals（竞争对手）. But to themselves, they are simply best . .37. . that have grown up together. 43 “Quan is actually a very easygoing person. She is always the funniest one in our team. She always carries a . .38. .,”said Chen.“She shines in so many ways. She takes everything in a . .39. . way. She is always energetic during training and competitions. I . .40. . she will always have the heart she has now and keep chasing her dreams.” 44 Quan and Chen became household names in China after their performance at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021, when Quan won the women’s 10m platform gold and Chen won the silver. Chen won the women’s 10m platform in Tokyo with her previous partner, Zhang Jiaqi. 45 “As athletes, we both have the desire to . .41. .. It’s a lie if we say we don’t. That is why we both work extremely hard and fight for the same goal. We never stop . .42. . ourselves,” said Chen. But in Quan’s eyes, Chen is the more hard-working one of the two. “She always tries her best at training and . .43. .. I’m not as hard-working as she is,” Quan added. 46 As close friends to each other, Quan and Chen both said their . .44. . are the best motivations （动力） to themselves. “I hope my partner always has a champion’s heart to face future competitions and all of the challenges . .45. .,” said Chen. Quan, in her typically succinct （言简意赅的） way, added，“I wish her the same.” 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国的跳水皇后全 红婵与陈芋汐之间的一些趣事。 47 36.( ) A. hottest B. closest C. fastest B 【解析】hottest最热的；closest最亲近的；fastest最快的。结合 语境及常识可知，此处表示全红婵与陈芋汐是最亲密的搭档，也 是彼此最强有力的竞争对手。 48 37.( ) A. friends B. relatives C. teachers A 【解析】friends朋友；relatives亲属；teachers老师。结合句意及 常识可知，此处A项符合。句意：但对她们自己来说，她们只是 一起长大的最好的朋友。 49 38.( ) A. life B. mind C. smile C 【解析】life 生活；mind 思想；smile微笑。根据上文“She is always the funniest one in our team.”可知，全红婵是队里面 最有趣的人，故C项符合。句意：她总是带着微笑。 50 39.( ) A. sad B. cheap C. positive C 【解析】sad难过的；cheap便宜的；positive乐观的。根据上文可 知，她的脸上总是带着微笑，可知她是一个乐观的人。句意：她 以积极乐观的态度对待一切。 51 40.( ) A. hope B. regret C. doubt A 【解析】hope希望；regret后悔；doubt怀疑。根据空后“she will always have the heart she has now and keep chasing her dreams”可知，这是陈对全的一种美好祝愿，故A项符合。句意： 我希望她能够保持初心，坚持追求梦想。 52 41.( ) A. win B. end C. start A 【解析】win获胜；end结束；start开始。根据常识及句意可知， 每个运动员都想赢得比赛。故A项符合。句意：作为运动员，我 们都渴望获胜。 53 42.( ) A. worrying B. pushing C. offering B 【解析】worrying担心；pushing 督促，推进；offering提供。根 据上文可知，运动员都渴望获胜，故此处应表示：我们从未停止 鞭策自己。 54 43.( ) A. competitions B. interviews C. speeches A 【解析】competitions比赛；interviews采访；speeches演讲。结 合句意及备选项可知，A项符合。此处表示：她（陈芋汐）总是 在训练和比赛中尽自己最大的努力。 55 44.( ) A. parents B. coaches C. partners C 【解析】parents父母；coaches教练；partners搭档。根据上文 “As close friends to each other”可知，此处在描述全与陈的关 系，故C项符合。句意：作为亲密的朋友，全和陈都说她们的搭 档是她们自己最好的动力。 56 45.( ) A. deeply B. easily C. widely B 【解析】deeply深深地；easily容易地；widely广泛地。根据下文 “I wish her the same.”可知，此处表示一种美好的祝愿，故B项 符合。句意：我希望我的搭档永远有一颗冠军的心，轻松地面对 未来的比赛和所有的挑战。 57 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。 58 59 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章以图表的方式为我们介绍 了一些有关于鸡蛋的信息。 60 46.Which of the following can be put in ▲?( ) B A. Right Ways to Keep Eggs B. Wrong Ways to Keep Eggs C. Special Ways to Keep Eggs 【解析】句子还原题。根据. .▲. .处下面的两点内容“长时间保存 鸡蛋”“把鸡蛋保存在糟糕的环境中”可推断此处应是介绍保存鸡 蛋的错误方法，故选B。 61 47.What can we learn about eggs?( ) A A. Eating bad eggs would be dangerous. B. There are only three ways to cook eggs. C. Eggs are the least popular food in our daily life. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“However, it would be dangerous to eat bad eggs”可知，吃变质的鸡蛋是危险的，故选A。 62 48.Which picture shows the best egg to eat?( ) C A. B. C. 【解析】图片理解题。根据Top 3“Ways to Tell Bad Eggs”以下 的图片可知,第一幅图中的鸡蛋非常新鲜，是最适合吃的，故选C。 63 49.We may read this text from the section of ________ on a page online.( ) B A. Animal World B. Daily Life C. Art Culture 【解析】文章出处题。根据文章可知,全文介绍了有关日常生活 中鸡蛋的常见的烹饪方法、保存方法和如何鉴别是否新鲜等内容， 所以推断文章应是来自于网页上的日常生活部分，故选B。 64 B In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the waste go? People usually burn or bury it. We also receive waste from some developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the useless part? Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way? 65 Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. It also gets in the way of green and sustainable （可持续的） development. We can’t make money at the cost of polluting the environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next generations （一代）. 66 China is getting really serious about waste now. We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 1, 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country. From January 1, 2021, “foreign garbage” was completely banned（禁止） to go into China. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished. 67 China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. In many cities, the local government encourages waste-recycling companies to set up factories like them and sends experts to teach them how to burn waste to make electricity in a greener way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment while burning. 68 The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting. Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More cities will join them soon. More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了垃圾产生的问题以 及中国对垃圾的处理。 69 50.How does the writer start the text?( ) B A. By comparing numbers. B. By raising questions. C. By giving examples. 【解析】写作方式题。根据“Where does the waste go?” “What about the useless part? Still burned or buried.But is it a proper way?”可知，是以问问题的形式开始文章的。 70 51.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?( ) C A. The governments. B. The experts. C. The factories. 【解析】代词指代题。根据本段第二句“One example is the waste electricity factories.”可知，本段主要在讲废电厂，因此本 段的主题就是废电厂。所以them代指工厂。 71 52.We can infer that China ________.( ) A A. will put more efforts to deal with waste in a proper way B. will receive more waste from some developed countries C. has helped many other developing countries deal with waste 72 【解析】推理判断题。根据“China is getting really serious about waste now.”（中国现在开始认真对待垃圾问题）；“And more laws and rules… will be punished.”（此外，还出台了更 多有关处理垃圾的法律和规则）；“China also tries to put waste into good use.”（中国还尽力将废物加以利用）；“The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting”（中国政府鼓励人们进行垃圾分类）。可知，现在中国 将更加努力地妥善处理垃圾。故选A。 73 53.The structure of the text may be ________.( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】文章结构题。第一段主要讲述了目前中国严重的垃圾问 题以及常用的处理方法；第二段讲述废弃物的危害；第三段讲述 中国开始认真对待垃圾问题；第四、五、六段详细介绍如何做。 故选B。 74 C When you’re feeling worried, sad or angry, finding a “happy place” can make you feel better. Your happy place can be a physical space—like your bedroom, a nearby park or your local library—or it can be an imaginary space, somewhere that helps you feel calm. Your 75 happy place could also refer to something you enjoy doing. For example, you might be in your happy place when you’re reading, drawing or playing music. Your happy place is simply a place or situation where you feel comfortable, safe and happy, whether you are there physically or just in your imagination. 76 Expert Frances Trussell says you can go to your happy place whenever you like. “A happy place is there for you whenever you might need it, especially when feelings like fear, anger, or sadness arise and you want to feel calmer.” It’s where you can go, even if it’s in your mind, when you’ve fought with others or you are disappointed with exam results. 77 You can create your happy place according to your idea. If you want to make your happy place in a corner of your bedroom, you can make it comfortable and warm with cushions （靠枕）, a blanket （毛毯）, favourite toys, or books. To invent a happy place in your mind, begin by thinking of a time when you felt happy and peaceful, or picture a place where you would feel like that. Describe that scene to yourself so you can really imagine yourself there and you can remember it easily anytime. 78 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当你感到担心、悲 伤或愤怒时，找一个“快乐的地方”会让你感觉更好。 54.Which of the following is TRUE about the “happy place”?( ) C A. It is only in your mind. B. It can’t be created as you wish. C. It helps take bad feelings away. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容可知，“快乐的地方” 是一个可以让你冷静、赶走坏心情的地方。故选C。 79 55.What does the underlined word “arise” mean?( ) B A. Fail. B. Appear. C. End. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“you want to feel calmer”可知，这 里是指当恐惧、生气或悲伤等情绪出现的时候，你想冷静下来。 所以B选项“出现”符合语境。 80 56.You can invent a happy place in your mind by ________.( ) B A. building a new place B. thinking of a happy time C. describing a story to yourself 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第三句中“To invent a happy place in your mind, begin by thinking of a time when you felt happy and peaceful”可知，我们可以通过想起一段快乐的时 光在内心深处创造一个快乐的地方。故选B。 81 57.Which can be the best title for the text?( ) A A. Find Your Happy Place B. Get Ready to Relax C. Make Yourself Feel Better 【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文告诉了我们当我们感 到担心、悲伤或愤怒时，找一个“快乐的地方”会让我们感觉更好。 所以A选项“寻找你的快乐地盘”符合语境。 82 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you ever wish you could change something about your body? If so, you’re not alone. Many people feel unhappy with some parts of their looks. But when you get stuck （被困） on what you don’t like, it can really bring down your self-esteem （自尊）. 58.___ Here are some ways. D 83 ◆Accept your body. Nobody’s perfect. Everybody wants to be liked and accepted just as they are. Don’t body-shame yourself. When you say something negative about your own body, it hurts your self- esteem. 59.___ It hurts just as much as if someone else said it. Be kind and respect yourself. E 84 ◆Like your body. Find things to like about your looks. Maybe you like your hair, face, or hands. What about your shape, shoulders or legs? Tell yourself what you like and why. 60.___ Accept those things and let yourself feel good. F 85 ◆Take care of your body. Eat healthy foods. Learn what foods are good for you, and how much is the right amount （数量）. Eating right helps you look best. When you treat your body right, you feel good about yourself. 86 61.___ Your body needs to move to be strong, fit and healthy. You can be active by playing a sport. You can run, walk, swim or dance. Pick activities you like and have fun. Keep to a healthy weight. Having a healthy weight helps you feel good about your body. 62.___ Your parents or doctor may advise ways you can stay at a proper weight for you. A C 87 A. Be active every day. B. Meet your body’s needs. C. Always talk to your parents or doctor first. D. So, do you want to look and feel your best? E. It is true whether you say it out loud or think it to yourself. F. Instead of wasting time wishing you were prettier, care about what you can change. 88 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些让自己看起来 和感觉起来最好的方法。 58.___ D 【解析】上文指出许多人对自己外貌的某些部分感到不满意，下 文介绍了一些让自己看起来和感觉起来最好的方法。故空处为承 上启下的过渡句，D项“那么，你想看起来和感觉都最好吗？”符 合语境。 90 59.___ E 【解析】根据空前一句“When you say something negative… it hurts your self-esteem.”和空后一句“It hurts you just as much as if someone else said it.”可知，不能有任何形式的自我否定， 选项E“无论你是大声说出来还是自己想出来的，这都是真的。” 符合语境。 91 60.___ F 【解析】根据空后一句“Accept those things and let yourself feel good.”可知，作者在说服大家接受自己的不完美，选项F“与 其浪费时间希望自己变漂亮，不如想想自己能改变什么。”符合 语境。 92 61.___ A 【解析】根据空后一句“Your body needs to move to be strong, fit and healthy.You can be active by playing a sport.” 可知，强调我们的身体需要运动来变得更加有活力，选项A“每天 都要活跃起来。”符合语境。 93 62.___ C 【解析】根据空后一句“Your parents or doctor may advise ways you can stay at a weight proper for you.”可知，空处与 咨询父母或医生相关，选项C“总是先和你的父母或医生谈谈。” 符合语境。 94 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每 题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。） 95 Some facts about the school entrance ceremony in ancient China In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began to go to school between the ages of 4～7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony （开笔礼）. Before that, children would kowtow （叩头） to the statue of Confucius （孔子像） 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead （前额） as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for the future examination. Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students wear traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国古代最重要的 仪式之一——入学典礼。 63.Children began to go to school when they were __________________ years old in ancient China. four to seven/4～7 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Children began to go to school between the ages of 4～7 in ancient China.”可知， 中国古代儿童4～7岁开始上学。 101 64.It was the most important for parents to choose ___________ ____ for their children to enter school. a lucky day 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中“the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school”可知，对于家长来说，最重要的是为 孩子选择一个吉日入学。 102 65.In order to show __________________, children would kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher. their deep respect 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Before that, children would… show their deep respect.”可知，在此之前，孩子们会 向孔子像叩头九次，再向老师叩头三次，以表达他们深深的敬意。 103 66.Usually a new name ___________ to every student by their teacher. was given 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Usually the teacher… future examination.”可知，通常老师会给每个学生起 一个新名字，用于将来的考试。空处主语“a new name”与 teacher构成动宾关系，应用被动语态，且这一动作发生在过去。 故填was given。 104 67.Do you think the school entrance ceremony is important? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________ Yes.Because it means students take a step in the lifelong journey of learning from that moment.（答案不唯一，合理即可。） 105 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68.教孩子们是多么有趣的工作啊！ ______ ___________ work it is to teach children! What interesting 106 69.去年，那位老人把自己所有的钱都捐给了贫困地区的人们。 The old man ______ ______ all his money to the people in poor areas last year. gave away 70.成功将会属于那些从不说“不可能”的人。 Success will belong to those _____ _______ say “impossible”. who never 107 71.看！一些游客正在青岩古镇买玫瑰糖！ Look! Some tourists ____ ________ rose sugar in Qingyan ancient town! are buying 72.无论时代如何变迁，雷锋精神永远在我们身边。 ____ _______ how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always be around us. No matter 108 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式。 109 The Book of Songs is one of the most important Chinese classics. It is not only the beginning of ancient Chinese poetry （诗歌）, but also the 73.________（early） collection （集） of poetry in China. It has collected all kinds of 74.________ （music） works from Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. The 75._______（poem）were created over 500 years ago, earliest musical poems 110 but many poems in it were not worked out by one person but lots of poets. When I read this book, I feel like I’m having 76.___ talk across time and space with people from thousands of years ago. It’s just 77._____ stepping into their times. a like 111 Among all the poems in this book, my favorite is 78._______（call） Homecoming After War （《采薇》）. This poem mainly talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes 79.________ （fight） for many years. They missed their homeland very much, 80._____ they could not return because of the war. By reading the poem, we can understand what these soldiers 81.______（go） through, feel their sadness, and see how hard the war can be. called to fight but went 112 The Book of Songs is a special book. It touches 82._____ （we） hearts. And it makes us feel something deep inside. our 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《诗经》以及其中 的《采薇》。 113 73.________ earliest 【解析】根据空前的“the”以及文学常识可知，《诗经》是我国 最早的诗集。故空处应填early的最高级形式earliest。句意：它 不仅是中国古代诗歌的开端，也是我国最早的诗集。 114 74.________ musical 【解析】根据空后名词“works”可知，空处应填music的形容词形 式musical。句意：它收集了从西周到春秋时期的各种音乐的作 品。 115 75._______ poems 【解析】根据空后的“were” 及文学常识可知，《诗经》里的诗 不止一首，故填poem的复数形式poems。句意：这些诗歌被创作 于500多年前。 76.___ a 【解析】have a talk with sb.与某人进行谈话。句意：我觉得 我是在和几千年前的人们进行一次穿越时空的对话。 116 77._____ like 【解析】根据上文可知，作者觉得自己好像在和古人进行对话， 故此处应填介词like，表示：像。句意：这就像步入他们的时代 一样。 117 78._______ called 【解析】根据下文“Homecoming After War （《采薇》）” 可 知，这是一首诗的名字，此处为一般现在时的被动语态，故应填 call的过去分词形式。句意：我最喜爱的（一首诗）叫作《采 薇》。 118 79.________ to fight 【解析】根据句意可知，空处应为动词不定式作目的状语，故填 to fight。句意：这首诗主要讲的是士兵们是如何离开家园去征 战多年的。 119 80._____ but 【解析】分析空前后两个分句句意可知，空前后两个分句为转折 关系，故填but。句意：他们非常想念他们的祖国，但由于战争， 他们无法返回。 81.______ went 【解析】结合句意可知，我们通过阅读这首诗，可以了解到士兵 们经历了什么。士兵的经历发生在过去，故填go的过去式went。 120 82._____ our 【解析】空后“hearts” 为名词，故空处应填we的形容词性物主 代词形式our。句意：它触动我们的心灵。 121 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 劳逸结合能让我们的身心更加健康，也能提高学习效率。请 根据写作要求以“ ____ Can Make Me Relaxed”为题，写一篇不 少于80词的短文。 写作要求： 122 1. 补全标题； 2. 包含问卷调查所有要点，可适当对文章进行拓展； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 123 124 _____________ Can Make Me Relaxed ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Doing Sports In the busy daily studies, I find that doing sports is a great way to relax myself. I often go to the playground or the gym to join in my favorite sport—basketball. Doing sports after school or on weekends is especially good for our health. 125 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ There are two reasons why doing sports can make me feel relaxed. Firstly, they are interesting, and they can make me feel relaxed after the busy learning. Secondly, they allow me to improve myself, both physically and mentally. Besides, doing sports is a valuable part of my life. It keeps me healthy, happy, and ready for the challenges of my life. 126 127 $$