八年级（上） Units 7～8(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语主题语篇提升册 （人教版 贵州专用）

2025贵州 英 语 主题语篇提升册 1 第一部分 课标主题语篇练 八年级（上） Units 7~8 2 人与自我——劳动实践，劳动品质;勤于动手，乐于实践， 敢于创新 劳动实践：认识 到参与劳动的实 践和价值，积极 参与劳动实践 劳动品质：主动 参与并合理安排 学习与生活，实 现自我价值 勤于动手，乐于实践，敢 于创新：鼓励创新思维， 不断寻求改进和创新的方 法，提高生活技能 3 人与自我——劳动实践，劳动品质;勤于动手，乐于实践，敢于 创新 完形 第二节：布 兰登在修车店的 一天 任务型阅读：一 位小男孩的生活 视频引发热议 短文填空：亚拉积极想办 法帮助奶牛场提高产量 育人目标：培养个人品质、专业技能和创新能力，为个人和社 会创造更大的价值 续表 4 一、完形 第二节 （素材选自180 Days of READING） 难度：★★☆☆☆ 正确率：____/10 5 Brandon was spending the day helping out at his Uncle Dan’s auto （汽车） repair shop. After Uncle Dan showed him . .1. ., Brandon was ready to get to work. The first thing that Uncle Dan asked him to do was make sure the floor was clean. Uncle Dan . .2. . him to be careful around the tools and equipment. Brandon was so . .3. . about the repairs. He walked around and saw many different kinds of repairs. Some cars needed to have their oil changed, and other . .4. . needed their tires （轮胎） fixed or needed new tires. A few cars needed a lot of engine work. When he finished . .5. ., Brandon told Uncle Dan that he wanted to help do some of the repairs. Uncle Dan agreed. One of the mechanics （机修工） was about to . .6. . a tire. Brandon helped him to hold the tools. Another mechanic was going to change the oil in a . .7. . car. That mechanic showed Brandon how to check how much oil was in the car. As soon as the oil change was . .8. ., the mechanic asked Brandon to tell the customer that the car was ready. Brandon did other jobs, too, and by lunchtime, he was very hungry. Uncle Dan ordered a pizza. After . .9. ., everyone got back to work. The day went by so fast. It was time to close the shop for the day. Brandon was very glad to work in a . .10. . auto repair shop. He was sure that he wanted to help fix cars tomorrow. Uncle Dan must have agreed, because he said Brandon did a great job. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。布兰登去叔叔的汽修店帮忙， 干了好多工作，受到了叔叔的表扬。 1.( ) A. down B. over C. around C 【解析】down向下；over越过；around在周围。联系上句， 布兰登去叔叔的汽修店帮忙，叔叔应该领着他参观。 show sb. around领某人参观。 10 2.( ) A. reminded B. invited C. allowed A 【解析】reminded提醒；invited邀请；allowed允许。 从“to be careful around the tools and equipment”可知，叔叔 应该提醒他小心周围的工具和设备。 11 3.( ) A. familiar B. worried C. curious C 【解析】familiar熟悉的；worried担心的； curious好奇的。从下句可知，他四处走动，看到 了许多不同类型的维修，因此，他应该对修理很 好奇。 12 4.( ) A. trains B. cars C. subways B 【解析】trains火车；cars汽车；subways地铁。 联系上半句和上文，布兰登所在的地方是汽修店， 因此汽车的轮胎需要被修。 13 5.( ) A. sweeping B. travelling C. carrying A 【解析】sweeping打扫；travelling旅行； carrying搬动。联系第一段第三句可知，叔叔让他做的第一件事 就是确保地板干净，因此，他完成了打扫任务。 14 6.( ) A. throw B. borrow C. change C 【解析】throw扔；borrow 借；change更换。从 下句可知，布兰登帮他拿工具，因此，这名机修 工应该要换轮胎。 15 7.( ) A. keeper’s B. doctor’s C. customer’s C 【解析】keeper’s饲养员的；doctor’s医生的； customer’s顾客的。修车店的机修工应该给顾客的车换机油。也 可从该段最后一句得知答案。 16 8.( ) A. repeated B. finished C. canceled B 【解析】repeated重复；finished完成；canceled 取消。上两句提到这名机械工教布兰登换机油， 应该是机油换完后，让布兰登告知顾客取车。 17 9.( ) A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast A 【解析】lunch午饭；dinner正餐，晚饭； breakfast早饭。联系上几句，到了午饭时间，布兰登已经饿极了， 因此，吃完午饭后，每个人回去工作。 18 10.( ) A. famous B. cheap C. real C 【解析】famous著名的；cheap便宜的；real真正 的。联系上文，布兰登去叔叔的汽修店帮忙做事， 应该是一家真正的汽车修理厂。 19 二、任务型阅读 1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：____/5 Parents are usually seen running after their children to wake them up early in the morning and help them get ready for school. Most parents also have a hard time getting their children to do chores at home. But it is different for a six-year- 20 old boy. The video of his daily morning routine will surprise you. It was posted by his mother and she is proud of her son for his independence. The video follows the boy from the moment he wakes up at 6 o’clock. He picks out his clothes and then steam cleans （用蒸汽清洁） them. In the bathroom, the boy begins brushing his teeth and washing his face. The next step is for him to fill the bathroom’s tissue dispenser （纸架）. Heading to the kitchen, the boy begins preparing two eggs, dumplings and a cup of tea. Once he’s done eating, he cleans all of the plates and cups. You’d think that he would stop there, but the boy then moves on to other chores. He uses the bathroom, and quickly cleans the toilet, and even the shower. After washing his hands, he does some washing. While the machine is running, he cleans his bed and sweeps the floor. In the end, he gets fully dressed and goes to school. The video has been viewed over 28 million times since it was shared online. It also got 1.9 million likes and 33,000 comments. People are surprised to see the child doing so many chores. “He is great. It’s good for children to start doing chores from a young age,” one wrote. There are also people worrying that the boy might do too much for his age. “There is so much to enjoy for being a children. He can do that when he is older,” another wrote. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个网上很火的视 频——6岁小男孩每天起床后自己干的事情，包括洗衣服、做早 餐等，以及网友对这段视频的争议。 25 1.It’s difficult for most parents to make their children __________ at home. do chores 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知大多数父母也很难 让孩子在家做家务。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。 2.The boy’s mother takes pride in her son because of _________________. his independence 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知这位母亲为儿子 的独立感到骄傲。 26 3.The boy will clean his bed and ________________ when the washing machine does some washing. sweep the floor 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句可知当机器运行时， 他打扫他的床和扫地。这里需注意原句中为一般现在时，题干中 为一般将来时。 27 4.We can know the video is ____________ among people online from the numbers in the last paragraph. popular/hot 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句可知该视频已被浏览 超过2800万次，获得了190万个赞和3.3万条评论。可知这段视频 在网上很火，很受欢迎。 28 5.How do you like the boy? Why? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ He is independent. He does so much in the morning by himself./He is well-organized/clever. He can use his time properly in the morning./He is loving/caring. He shares so many chores to make his parents less tired.（答案不唯一，合 理即可。） 29 三、短文填空 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：____/10 From an early age, Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day. When she was ten, she asked her parents if they could keep 1.___ cow. Her father thought it would take much work and suggested 2._________ （learn） about cows from the farmers in the community first. a learning 30 The first farm they visited was fantastic, which smelled fresh, like plants and rain. The cows were munching （嚼） on leaves, clean and smiling. They produced lots of tasty milk. However, the 3.________ （two） farm was different. The cows were smelly and covered in dirt. When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads. second That night, Ara couldn’t fall asleep, wondering what she could do to help the sad cows. Finally, she came up with a plan 4._____ her parents. She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers, 5._____ they agreed. Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers 6._______ （share） their experience. The advice they offered was so 7.________ （help） that everyone learned a lot. with and shared helpful Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much 8.________ （clean） and the farmers got more milk. They were thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others. Then more farmers took part in the next meeting. That evening, Ara’s father gave her a big hug and said, “You have 9.______ （make） a difference to our community!” Thinking about all the cows and people she helped, Ara smiled, cleaner made though she didn’t own a cow in the end. “One can create positive change to the world at any age,” she thought 10.________ （proud）. What will be your change to make? 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Ara想办法帮助农 场里的农民改变奶牛喂养和农场环境的故事。 proudly 1.___ a 【解析】空后cow为单数可数名词，空处应填不定冠词。句意： 当她十岁时，她问她的父母是否可以养一头奶牛。 2._________ learning 【解析】suggest doing sth.建议做某事，空处应填动名词形式。 句意：她的父亲认为这需要很多工作并建议首先从社区农民那里 了解奶牛。 35 3.________ second 【解析】空前的词the为定冠词，定冠词修饰序数词，空处应填 序数词，且前文中出现了first farm（第一个农场）。句意：然 而，第二个农场是不同的。 4._____ with 【解析】由空后的her parents可知，空处应填介词with表示和某 人一起。句意：最后，她和她的父母一起提出了一个计划。 36 5._____ and 【解析】根据句意，前后分句为并列关系，空处应填连词连接两 个完整的句子。句意：她问第一个农场的农民是否愿意帮助第二 个农场的农民，他们同意了。 6._______ shared 【解析】由organized可知，本句应用一般过去时，空处应填动词 过去式。句意：Ara组织了一次会议，第一个农场的农民分享了 他们的经验。 37 7.________ helpful 【解析】空前有系动词was，空处应填形容词作was的表语，且此 处so为副词，副词修饰形容词。句意：他们提供的建议非常有帮 助，每个人都学到了很多。 8.________ cleaner 【解析】由空前词was much可知，空处应填形容词比较级。句 意：几周后，Ara发现第二个农场干净了许多，农民得到了更多 的牛奶。 38 9.______ made 【解析】由have可知本句为现在完成时，空处应填动词过去分词。 句意：那天晚上，Ara的父亲给了她一个大大的拥抱，并说“你对 我们社区产生了很大的影响！” 10.________ proudly 【解析】由thought可知，空处应填副词修饰谓语动词。句意： “一个人可以在任何年龄为世界创造积极的变化。”她自豪地想到。 39 40 $$