八年级（上） Units 5～6(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语主题语篇提升册 （人教版 贵州专用）

2025贵州 英 语 主题语篇提升册 1 第一部分 课标主题语篇练 八年级（上） Units 5~6 2 人与自我——职业启蒙，职业精神 职业类别：了解 职业及其职业特 点 职业启蒙：了解未来新 兴职业的兴起与发展， 提前树立个人目标 职业精神：树立积 极健康的职业观， 并不断为之努力 选择型阅读：风 暴追逐者的日常 工作 6选5还原型阅读：未来 的三种新工作 短文填空：动物饲 养员的职业观与职 业规划 育人目标：促进个人发展，培养社会责任 3 一、选择型阅读 （素材选自180 Days of READING） 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：____/4 Some people track （追踪）, or follow, big storms such as tornadoes. These people are often called storm chasers 4 （追风者）. Their goal is to get as close as they can to storms so that they can observe （观察） and record them. Some storm chasers follow tornadoes. They use equipment （设备） to learn about the tornado they are chasing. The equipment shows how fast the tornado is moving and where it is going. What kind of people become storm chasers? Some storm chasers are scientists. They want to study tornadoes. Other storm chasers track storms because it is their hobby. They find storms very interesting and want to know more about them. A few storm chasers are paid to chase storms. They sell their videos and pictures. They may even offer storm-chasing tours! But most storm chasers are not paid. They chase storms because they are interested in them. What is it like to chase a storm? Storm chasers travel many, many miles looking for storms. They spend a lot of time in their cars or trucks. They have to be good at using cameras and computers and they also have to be good at recording data. Storm chasers start by checking their computers. They find out where a tornado might hit. ▲ Finally, they get to a place where a tornado might strike. They set up their equipment. They also look at the sky to see if a tornado will form. If a tornado does form, they observe and take pictures. If there is no tornado, they move on to another place. It is not easy to be a storm chaser, but it can be exciting! 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了风暴追逐者的主要 目标、人员种类和日常工作。 1. Which of the following pictures is a tornado?( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】图片理解题。从第一段第一句可知，tornado是一种big storm。 9 2.What does a storm chaser usually do?( ) C A. Travel by air and take photos of the sky. B. Play computer games in the storms. C. Find storms to observe and record them. 【解析】细节理解题。从第一段第三句可知，他们的目标是尽可 能靠近风暴，以便观察和记录它们。 10 3.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?( ) C A. The ways to chase a storm. B. The skills to record a storm. C. The kinds of storm chasers. 【解析】段落大意题。从第二段第一句和其后内容可知，该段主 要介绍的是追风者的种类。 11 4. Which sentence can be put into ▲?( ) A A. Then, they travel to that place. B. At first, they care about the weather. C. After that, they call their friends. 12 【解析】句子还原题。前两句提到追逐风暴的第一步：风暴追逐 者首先查询他们的电脑，他们找出龙卷风可能袭击的地方。下句 提到追逐风暴的最后一步：他们到达了龙卷风可能袭击的地方。 这几句都与风暴发生的地点有关，因此此处第二步应该选择与地 点相关的选项。 13 二、6选5还原型阅读（2024河南改编） 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：____/5 Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 1.___ F 14 ◆Space tour guide. People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 2.___ Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide— someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 3.___ B D 15 ◆AI psychologist（心理学家）. AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. 4.___ An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well. C ◆Human-technology integration（融合） specialist. With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 5.___They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. These are the jobs that are likely to become popular in the coming years. Do you want to choose any of these jobs? E 17 A. Perhaps you could find an exciting job. B. It will soon come true for many people. C. They will need engineers for their “minds”. D. The guide has to be a good communicator. E. They could teach others how to use future technologies. F. So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted? 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些在未来很流行 的三种工作。 18 1.___ F 【解析】根据“Space tour guide；AI psychologist （心理学家）；Human-technology integration （融合） specialist”可知，下文介绍的都是未来的工作。选项F“那么，你 有没有想过未来可能需要什么样的工作？”符合语境。 19 2.___ B 【解析】根据空处前后两句可知，人们一直期待着太空旅行，在 未来任何人都可以去太空旅行。选项B“对许多人来说，这很快就 会成为现实。”符合语境。 3.___ D 【解析】根据空处前一句可知，太空导游是一个可以向旅行者解 释所看到的东西的人。选项D“导游必须是一个善于沟通的人。” 符合语境。 20 4.___ C 【解析】根据空处前两句可知，人工智能被用于越来越多的实际 工作，机器将变得更像人类。所以此处应介绍机器的智能化。选 项C“他们的‘头脑’需要工程师。”符合语境。 5.___ E 【解析】根据空处后一句可知，此处介绍人类技术整合专家可以 做些什么。选项E“他们可以教其他人如何使用未来的技术。”符 合语境。 21 三、短文填空 （素材选自The Week Junior） 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：____/10 As a zookeeper, Kate Speller says that her favourite thing about her job is the relationships that she forms with the animals. She is a predator （食肉动物） keeper. She 1._______ （work） with different kinds of predators including tigers and lions. Although she can’t touch these animals, there is still a works 22 strong connection. She says, “I feel like that we respect each other, 2.____they listen to me and I listen to them.” Ever since she was little, Speller has always enjoyed 3._________ （spend） time with animals. She looked 4.______ her grandma’s pets and gave her advice for caring for them. When she wasn’t caring for animals, she loved watching wildlife documentaries. She says, “I’ve always 5._______ so spending after known （know） that I wanted to work with animals.” After some time working on an animal farm, Speller knew that her favorite animals are predators. She also went to her local zoo to do a part-time job to gain some experience. She then took a college course in animal management. Speller says that working as a zookeeper is always 6.___________ （surprise）. “Every day is so, so different,” she surprising says. She 7.________（usual） starts her mornings by coming in and checking the animals. She needs to make sure that they’re all happy and 8.________（health）. To look after the animals, she feeds them, trains them, entertains （娱乐） them and picks up 9.______（they） poo （便便）. Someone thinks her work is 10.___ big challenge, but she says, “It’s something that I am prepared to do since I was a usually healthy their a child. I can do anything for the animals to make their lives nice and enjoyable.” 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍凯特·斯佩勒成为一 名动物园的食肉动物管理员的经过、工作中的感受以及对动物们 的热爱。 1._______ works 【解析】根据前后句子时态可知本句时态为一般现在时，主语是 She，谓语动词应用单三形式，空处应填works。句意：她和不同 种类的食肉动物，包括老虎和狮子一起工作。 2.____ so 【解析】空处后边是I feel like that we respect each other的进 一步结果说明，用so连接。句意：她说：“我觉得我们互相尊重， 所以它们听我的，我也听它们的。” 27 3._________ spending 【解析】enjoy doing sth.喜欢/享受做某事。句意：从很小的时 候起，斯佩勒就喜欢和动物们在一起。 4.______ after 【解析】固定搭配，look after照顾。句意：她照顾奶奶的宠物， 并给她提供照顾宠物的建议。 28 5._______ known 【解析】根据空前的have可知本句时态为现在完成时。句意：她 说:“我一直都知道我想和动物一起工作。” 6.___________ surprising 【解析】修饰从句中的主语working as a zookeeper，空处应填 形容词surprising表示令人吃惊的，惊讶的。句意：斯佩勒说， 动物园管理员的工作总是令人惊讶的。 29 7.________ usually 【解析】修饰谓语动词应用副词。句意：她通常进来看看动物们 以开始她的早晨。 8.________ healthy 【解析】and前后连接两个并列的成分，根据and前边的happy可 知空处也应用形容词。句意：她需要确保它们全都快乐健康。 30 9.______ their 【解析】名词前用形容词性物主代词。句意：为了照顾这些动物， 她喂养它们，训练它们，使它们感到快乐，还捡起它们的便便。 10.___ a 【解析】泛指一个很大的挑战，空处应用不定冠词。句意：有人 认为她的工作是一个很大的挑战，但她说：“这是我从小就准备 做的事情。” 31 32 $$