八年级（下） Units 9～10(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册 （人教版 贵州专用）

2025贵州 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（下） Units 9~10 教材话题：世界上有趣的景点、拥有的东西与你周围的生活环 境 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 知识点 1 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in Haveyou ever been to a museum? 你曾去过博物馆吗？ （Unit 9 P65） 4 5 1.Li Hua has been ___ this village to help the people here since he graduated from the university. 2.Armies of doctors have gone ___ the poor mountain villages to treat the people there. They will come back in one month. in to 3.蒂姆对他母亲的家乡一无所知。他从来没有去过那里。 Tim knows nothing about his mother’s hometown. He has never ______ ______. been there 6 知识点 2 辨析invent, create（贵州2023.80）, discover, find 与find out They have information about different computers and who invented them.他们有关于不同的计算机及其发明者的信息。 （Unit 9 P67） 7 辨析 含义及用法 invent发 明；创造 指通过研究和实验制造出实用的新器物或研究出一 种新方法等。→invention n. 发明；发明物 →inventor n.发明者 create创 造；创建 指从无到有地创作或创造出原本不存在的东西，如 艺术品、理论等。→creation n. 创作，作品； →creative adj. 有创造力的，创造性的 discover发 现，发觉 指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在，但之前 未被发现的东西。→discovery n.发觉；发现 8 辨析 含义及用法 find找到； 发现；认 为 指找到或发现具体的东西，也可指偶然发现某物或 某种情况，强调结果。常用搭配： ①find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 ②find it+adj.+to do sth.认为做某事是…… 续表 9 辨析 含义及用法 find out 找出；发 现；查明 指通过调查、询问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白” 续表 10 found invented find out discovered 4.（2022铜仁阅读节选）As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was _________ in China more than 2,500 years ago and it is still played until today. invented 5.Benjamin Franklin was the first scientist who ___________ the electricity that made our world brighter than before. 6.After finishing the project, he _______ it important to learn how to communicate with his teammates. discovered found 11 7.Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to _________ how things worked. 8.The inventor has ________ （create） a tool that can help people with disabilities live more independently. find out created 12 知识点 3 encourage 的用法 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓励政府和社 会团体去思考在未来如何改进洗手间。（Unit 9 P67） 13 14 9.Parents should encourage children _______ （do） some sports in their free time. to do 10.Nowadays, teenagers are ____________ （encourage） to develop life skills and form good living habits through labor education. encouraged 11.Zi Lu was encouraged ____ Confucius to think twice before he made decisions. by 15 知识点 4 辨析 among 与 between Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. 其中一位是钟伟，一位46岁的丈夫和父亲。 （Unit 10 P78） 辨析 用法 among “在……中间”，用于三者或三者以上的中间 between “两者之间”，常用于“between... and...”；后接三者或 三者以上事物或人时，是把这些事物或人分别看 待，指每两者之间 16 among between 12.The football game _________ Class 2 and Class 3 was so exciting that we all felt excited after watching it. 13.Although jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they’re still in fashion today _______ teenagers. between among 17 知识点 5 consider 的用法 You should consider other people before you act. 你在行动之前应该考虑别人。（Unit 10 P79） 18 19 如：It is considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants. 给孩子任何他们想要的东西被认为是不明智的。 14.（2022黔西南州阅读节选）The Chinese language has been a part of China’s rich history and culture. It is ___________ （consider） as a useful, valuable and important language in the world. considered 20 15.You might consider ________ （join） the English Club to practice your spoken English. 16.We should consider how ________ （deal） with these things properly instead of depending on our parents. joining to deal 17.高铁被认为是中国的“新四大发明”之一。 High-speed rail is considered ___ ____ one of China’s “four great new inventions”. to be 21 二阶 情境好题练词汇 22 一、短文填空小题练 1.When I came into the school yesterday afternoon, I found my classmates ________ （play） basketball happily. 2.Before starting a task, I always consider _________ （finish） it on time by breaking it down into smaller tasks. 3.We can make friends with the shy girl and encourage her ___________ （express） her ideas bravely. playing finishing to express 23 4.The cat lay on the sofa, washing ______ （it）. What a peaceful picture! 5.In daily life, everyone should stay away from the lies. After all, ________ （honest） is the best policy. 6.If you seldom wear some of your clothes, you can give them ______ to the charity. itself honesty away 24 二、补全英语译文（每空限填一词） 1.（2024临夏）初中的回忆是如此甜蜜，我将永远把它们放在心里。 The memories of the junior high school are ____ ______ that I will always keep them in my heart. so sweet 2.让他知道他的朋友是否会来参加“第十四届彝族火把节”。 Let him ______ _________ his friends can come to attend the 14th Yi Torch Festival or not. know whether 25 3.汤姆是一个有创造力的男孩子，他创造了许多实用的发明。 Tom is a creative boy _________ _________ many practical inventions. who/that invented 4.贵阳修文梨花节在每年四月举行。 Guiyang Xiuwen Pear Blossom Festival ___ _____ in April every year. is held 26 5.我已经去过遵义很多次了，我觉得它真的值得一去。 I have ______ ___ Zunyi many times, and I find it is really worth visiting. been to 27 三、短文填空 贵阳修文县——心学“知行合一”思想的诞生地 Xiuwen is a county in Guizhou. It is in the southwestern part of China. Xiuwen has been 1._________（regard） as China’s most fascinating county for its cultural tourism products. As we know, Xiuwen plays 2.____ important role in China, and even in other countries because it’s the birthplace of a famous regarded an 28 wise man Wang Yangming’s great idea—the unity of knowledge and action （知行合一） . There are also some historical 3._______ （place） such as Wanyiwo and Yangming Cultural Park in Xiuwen. For years, they have become a brand of Xiuwen. It’s very cool in summer, so thousands 4.___ people prefer to visit here for summer vacation. places of AJ Donnelly, a British tourist, is one of them. It was his 5._____ （one） time to come here, but he fell in love with the beautiful county. Besides, he 6.____________（experience） the old culture and beautiful scenery. AJ was impressed that Yangming culture was still 7._______ （wide） spread. He enjoyed 8._________ （travel） along the Liuguang River in first experienced widely traveling Xiuwen where Wang Yangming spent some time. AJ felt surprised because of the 9._________（amaze） mountains and beautiful waterfalls. Besides the Yangming culture, Xiuwen is also famous for its sweet kiwis, a kind of fruit named “mihoutao”. People like eating them very much. Do you know 10._____ kiwi is called “mihoutao” in Chinese? You can search for the answer on the Internet if you are interested in it. amazing why 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 32 话题：四川的竹海 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：___ /4 Tired of the busy city life? Visit the Bamboo Sea in Yibin, Sichuan. You will relax both your body and mind there. The Bamboo Sea is a large bamboo forest which has a history of more than 2, 000 years. It is the largest primeval （原始的） bamboo park in China. 33 It covers more than 500 hills and has over 50 kinds of bamboo. Since ancient times, bamboo has been important to the locals who still use it to build houses, make tools for daily use, and create musical instruments. Hiking may sometimes seem tiring, but visitors walking in the Bamboo Sea always feel relaxed. It can be refreshing （提神的） to walk through rows of thick bamboo, standing as tall as 10 meters. As winter is the low season for tourism, there are not many visitors, and people can clearly hear birdsong and streams burble （流水声）. Don’t miss the Emerald Gallery. It is a road with red sandstone and lined with green bamboo. Walking along this road is like entering a painted world. Another must-see place is the Bamboo Sea Museum. It shows almost all kinds of bamboo. It is a great place to learn about bamboo culture and its importance in Chinese history. Not far from the museum, visitors can see several hotels. Among them,there is a quiet, two-story hotel named Forgetting Worries. The hotel is special for its collection of calligraphy （书法） works. The paintings on the wall have words that encourage people to forget their pressure and enjoy life. Eating delicious food made from bamboo in such a hotel is really amazing. The Bamboo Sea is a must-visit place for anyone traveling to Sichuan. Its fantastic scenery, rich cultural places, and delicious dishes make it a truly unforgettable experience. 1.Which picture is about the Emerald Gallery?( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】根据第四段内容可知翡翠画廊是一条用红砂岩铺成、两 旁种满绿竹的路。 38 2.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refer to?( ) B A. Museums. B. Hotels. C. Visitors. 【解析】根据第六段前两句可知离博物馆不远，游客可以看到几 家酒店。其中有一个安静、两层的小酒店，名为“忘忧”。 39 3.________ will be interested in the text best.( ) C A. Amy who wants to see pandas in Sichuan B. Tom who is interested in Chinese painting C. Ann who plans to travel to Yibin 【解析】根据全文可知主要介绍了位于四川宜宾的竹海。所以计 划去宜宾旅游的Ann会对这篇文章最感兴趣。 40 4.What is the structure of the text?（①=Paragraph 1…）( ) B A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ B. ①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ 【解析】第一段引出话题；第二段介绍竹海的历史及其他基本信 息；第三至六段介绍在竹海可以去的地方；第七段总结必须去竹 海的原因。 41 Since ancient times, bamboo has been important to the locals who still use it to build houses, make tools for daily use, and create musical instruments. 分析：先行词为locals，who引导______从句，who在从句中作主 语。从句中，谓语为use，it为宾语，三个并列不定式短语作目的 状语。 翻译：自古以来，竹子对当地人就很重要，他们仍然使用竹子来 建造房屋、制作日常使用的工具以及创造乐器。 定语 42 43 $$