内容正文:
2025贵州
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Units 5~6
教材话题:难忘的事件、国内外文学故事
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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知识点1 have+n.+(in) doing sth.结构
I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I
was very afraid. 因为非常害怕,在那之后我很难清晰地思考。
(Unit 5 P39)
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如:I am having trouble deciding on gifts for my
grandparents. 我正在为给我的爷爷奶奶挑选礼物而烦恼。
He had luck avoiding the traffic jam this morning by
taking a different route. 他今天早上通过走不同的路线,幸运地
避开了交通堵塞。
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1.(2022贵阳阅读节选)Do you have difficulty _______ (fall)
asleep at night? If so, here is a piece of advice for you: Listen
to some soft music.
falling
2.The science museum is such an interesting place that many
kids have fun ________ (visit) it.
visiting
3.Father’s love is as great as a mountain. In China, fathers
always have a hard time _________ (show) their love to
their children.
showing
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4.I used to have problems ______________ (understand)
French, but now I have made much progress.
5.When you have trouble in _________(learn), please ask the
teacher for advice.
understanding
learning
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知识点 2 remind 的用法
This story reminds us that you can never know
what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事
提醒我们,除非你尽力去做,否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。
(Unit 6 P42)
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如:Whenever I see the photo, it reminds me of the happy
days we spent together. 每当我看到这张照片,它就会让我想起
我们在一起度过的快乐时光。
6.(2022遵义阅读节选改编)I felt strong mother’s love between
the lines of the poem, and it reminded me ___ you, Mum!
of
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7.The World Earth Day was created to remind people ________
(care) about the earth—the home to all the living things.
8.Don’t worry about your grandfather. He will be __________
(remind) to take the medicine after he wakes up.
to care
reminded
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知识点 3 marry的用法
The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop
smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇结婚时是如此
高兴以至于他们止不住地微笑。(Unit 6 P44)
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9.(2022黔西南州完形节选改编)In September 2003, Wang
Yaping and Zhao Peng were allowed to get _________
(marry).
married
10.My father has been married ___ my mother since eighteen
years ago. They live a happy life.
to
11.我阿姨已经结婚十年了,现在她有一个可爱的女儿。
My aunt _____ ______ married for ten years and now she has
a lovely daughter.
has
been
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知识点 4 辨析so... that..., such... that... 与 so that
Listen! That bird’s song is so beautiful that we should
follow it. 听!那只鸟的歌声如此美妙,以至于我们应该跟着它。
(Unit 6 P47)
辨析 含义及用法
so…
that… “如此……以至
于……”,引导
结果状语从句 (1)so+形容词/副词+that从句
(2)so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数
+that从句
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辨析 含义及用法
such…
that… “如此……以至
于……”,引导
结果状语从句 (1)such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单
数+that从句
(2)such+形容词+可数名词复数
/不可数名词+that从句
续表
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辨析 含义及用法
so that “为了;以便”,
引导目的状语
从句 从句中常有can,could,may等情态动词
续表
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=That was so important a party that I had to take part in
it.
那是一个非常重要的聚会,我不得不参加它。
如:That was such an important party that I had to take
part in it.
such so
12.Jane is ____ careful that she can hardly make a mess while
doing housework.
13.He is ______ a clever kid that he can learn anything well in
a short time. But more importantly, he always works hard.
so
such
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14.我们的老师希望我们能和同学们分享这些书,这样我们就可
以阅读得更多。
Our teacher hopes we can share these books with our
classmates ____ _____ we can read more.
so
that
15.这部小说太激动人心了,我已经读了三遍,还想再读一遍。
The novel is ____ ________ that I have read it three times and
I want to read it again.
so
exciting
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16.这个男孩是我们学校非常优秀的乒乓球运动员,我们为他感
到自豪。
The boy is ______ ____ excellent table tennis player in our
school that we take pride in him.
such
an
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二阶 情境好题练词汇
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一、选词填空小题练(选项中有一个为多余选项)
A. began B. recently C. to D. solving
E. with F. truth G. strange
1.Sally says that she has difficulty ___ the hard problem alone.
She needs some help.
2.Never refuse to work with your partners, and always
remember “Many hands make light work.” is the ___.
D
F
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3.Chinese scientists have made great progress in space
technology ___.
4.It is said that the famous snack Stinky Tofu in Changsha
tastes ___! But I would like to give it a try.
B
G
5.Tea from China ___ to be sent abroad more than a thousand
years ago. Since then, China has been known for its tea in the
world.
A
6.The way to get happiness is to love your life, and the way to
fall in love ___ life is to thank everyone around you.
E
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二、补全英语译文(每空限填一词)
1.(2024贵阳清镇市二模)那一刻我才意识到做家务会让我对家
庭更有责任感。
At that moment, I ________ _____ doing housework would
make me more responsible for my family.
realized
that
2.学习一项新技能起初可能很难,但熟能生巧。
It may be hard to learn a new skill ___ _____, but practice
makes perfect.
at
first
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3.这家餐厅的美食常常使他想起他的家乡。
The delicious food in the restaurant often _________ _____ of
his hometown.
reminds
him
4.当我醒来的时候,雨正在敲打着窗户。
When I woke up, the rain _____ ________ against the windows.
was
beating
5.织金洞是一个非常吸引人的地方,我们都想明年再去参观它。
Zhi Jin Cave is ______ ____ attractive place that we all want
to visit it again next year.
such
an
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三、短文填空
美国青少年小说《柠檬水大战》
The book The Lemonade War is about friendship, maths,
and a fight between brother and sister. The story in the book
takes place during 1.___ summer vacation.
Evan, the elder brother, is people-smart. He is good at
communicating with people. He is 2._________ (enjoy) the
a
enjoying
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last few days of the vacation when he gets a piece of bad
news. His sister, Jessie, math-smart, is going to skip a grade
(跳级) to be in his class. Everyone else will know his sister
is much smarter than him. That’s why he 3.______ (feel)
terrible. He decides not 4._________ (walk) with her, talk to
her or run a lemonade stand (柠檬汁小摊) with her as it is
planned.
feels
to walk
Jessie, on the other hand, is excited 5.________ she and
her brother will be in the same class. She really enjoys being
with her brother. She can’t understand why he suddenly refuses
to share 6._______ (thing) and run a lemonade stand with
her. It’s a problem 7.____ her, and she should be good at
dealing with problems. But this problem is about feelings, and
Jessie knows that feelings are her 8._________ (weak)
subject of all subjects.
because
things
for
weakest
The fight between them grows until it turns into a
lemonade-selling 9.____________ (compete). Whoever earns
$100 first wins, and keeps both 10.______ (they) money.
So who will win? Read the book and find out what will
happen next.
competition
their
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
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话题:三则成语故事
难度:★★☆☆☆ 正确率:____/4
Chengyu is a type of traditional Chinese idiom which is
mainly made up of four characters. It was still widely used in
spoken Chinese. Though only four characters, chengyu often has
a deep meaning behind it. See some fun chengyu stories as
follows.
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①________ The first chengyu comes from a fable
(寓言). Once there was a man who dropped his sword (剑)
into the river. He immediately made a mark on the side of his
boat to show the place where his sword fell. When the boat
reached the opposite side of the river, he jumped into the water
below the mark to look for his sword. However, he couldn’t
find the sword as the boat had been moving but the sword
hadn’t.
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②________ The second chengyu is from an ancient story.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Huan of Qi led
his army to attack the Guzhu kingdom. They left in spring and
when they came back, it was winter. So, they got lost on
their way back. Then someone suggested placing an old horse
in front of them to guide the way. Finally, they managed to
reach home by following the old horse.
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③________ The third chengyu is also from a fable from
Warring States Period by Han Fei. While a farmer was working
in the field, a rabbit rushed itself against the tree stump (树桩)
nearby and broke its neck. The farmer was very happy to get
the dead rabbit without any effort. Since then, he stopped
working in the fields. He just stood by the stump waiting for
another rabbit to hit into the tree itself again. In the end, he
didn’t get another rabbit by luck.
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1. What “chengyu” does each number show?( )
a.南辕北辙 b.守株待兔
c.亡羊补牢 d.老马识途
e.刻舟求剑
C
A. ①-a; ②-b; ③-c
B. ①-b; ②-c; ③-g
C. ①-e; ②-d; ③-b
【解析】第二段到第四段
分别对应的成语是:
刻舟求剑;老马识
途;守株待兔。
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2.What did the man do when he dropped his sword into the
river? ( )
B
A. He jumped into the water to get it.
B. He made a mark on the side of the boat.
C. He asked others to help him pick it up.
【解析】从第二段第三句可知,他立刻在船边划了一个标记,以
显示他的剑落下的地方。
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3.What can we know from the story in Para-graph 4? ( )
C
A. The early bird catches the worm.
B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
C. Birds ready cooked do not fly into your mouth.
【解析】第四段主要讲述了“守株待兔”的故事,告诉我们不要把
生活的希望寄托于不劳而获,只有通过努力、勤勤恳恳地劳动才
能过上好日子。
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4. What is the theme of the text? ( )
A
A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Science.
【解析】本文介绍的是几个成语故事,与文化有关。
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1.attack [əˈtæk] n.& v.攻击;损害【2022课标新增词汇】
2.be _______ used in… 在……被广泛使用
3.manage ___________ 设法做某事
widely
to do sth.
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4.Chengyu. .is a type of traditional Chinese idiom which is
mainly made up of four characters.
分析:先行词是_______,which引导定语从句,在从句中作
______。
翻译:成语是一种大部分由四个汉字组成的传统中国习语。
idiom
主语
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