内容正文:
2025贵州
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Units 9~10
教材话题:接受或拒绝邀请、问题与解决办法
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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知识点 1 invite 的用法
Then invite classmates to your party. 然后邀请你的同学
们来(参加)你的聚会。(Unit 9 P67)
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如:Are you free next Saturday evening, Mary? I’d like to
invite you to the concert with me. 玛丽,你下星期六晚上有空
吗?我想邀请你和我一起参加音乐会。
1.(2024贵州短文填空节选)After da Vinci finished the painting
in 1506, he was invited by the French King ________ (visit)
France.
to visit
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2.I got an __________ (invite) from Anna. She asked me to
go to the library with her.
3.Father’s Day is coming. Jesse has prepared two football tickets.
He wants to invite his father __________ (watch) it.
invitation
to watch
知识点 2 辨析 look forward to,hope,wish与expect
I look forward to hearing from you all.
我期盼着收到你们所有人的来信。(Unit 9 P69)
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如:—All the team members get ready for the coming
school soccer game! 所有队员都为即将到来的学校足球赛做好
准备!
—Let’s wish them success! 让我们祝他们成功!
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4.I look forward to ________ (hear) from all my friends. I
miss them so much.
5.I’ve never expected _______ (get) the chance to meet my
favorite artist in Guiyang.
hearing
to get
6.我希望有更多的人喜欢跳绳,因为它对我们的健康有好处,而
且它充满了乐趣。
I wish more people ___ ______ jump rope, since it’s good for
our health and full of fun.
to
enjoy
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7.如果有足够的时间,我们希望能去参观长城。
If there is enough time, we hope ___ _____ the Great Wall.
to
visit
8.您应该在会议期间关闭您的手机。
You ____ _________ to shut off your mobile phone during the
meeting.
are
expected
9.我希望你们在今年九月份都能实现理想。
I ______ _____ all of you can achieve your dreams in
September this year.
hope
that
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知识点 3 辨析 hear from 与 hear of
I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期盼着收到你
们所有人的来信。(Unit 9 P69)
辨析 用法
hear from +sb. 收到某人的来信 = receive a letter from
sb.
hear of +sth./sb. 听说某事/某物/某人,指偶然听说
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10.(2022黔西南州选词填空60题改编)You won’t hear ______
your parents till the end of this term, for you’ll learn to live by
yourself.
from
11.世界上大多数人都听说过中国的西安。
Most people all around the world have _______ ___ Xi’an
in China.
heard
of
知识点 4 辨析 reply 与 answer
Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday,
December 20th. 请于12月20日星期五前以书面形式回复此邀请。
(Unit 9 P71)
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辨析 作动词 作名词
reply 较正式,多指经过考
虑而作出答复;后接
名词或代词作宾语
时,常加介词to。 意为“回答;答复”。常用短语:
make a reply回复;make no
reply不作答复;the reply
to… ……的答复
answer 多指对问题的回答;
还可表示接听
(电话)或对门铃等
声响作出反应。 意为“回答;答复;(试题、问题等
的)答案。常用短语:the answer
to… ……的答案
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reply answer
12.Mr. Wang explained the ________ to us patiently until all of
us understood it.
13.Before the Internet age, we wrote letters to our friends and
waited weeks for a ______.
answer
reply
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14.Jane is such a kind girl that she always _______(reply) to
everyone with a smile.
15.I didn’t know the answer ___ the question, so I asked my
deskmate for help.
replies
to
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知识点 5 experience 的用法
Students often forget that their parents have more
experience, and are always there to help them. 学生们经常
忘记他们的父母有更多的经验,而且总是随时准备好帮助他们。
(Unit 10 P77)
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16.Many students will share their hardest ____________
(experience) in life later. They wish to help others stay
hopeful on hard days.
experiences
17.我想从这些社会实践活动中学习一些新东西,并获得良好的
经验。
I want to learn something new and get ______ ___________
from these social practice activities.
good
experience
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二阶 情境好题练词汇
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一、短文填空小题练
1.To many Chinese people, the ____________ (prepare) of
the Spring Festival dinner together is more important than the
dinner itself.
preparation
2.The medal-winning athletes were invited _________ (share)
their achievements with millions of fans during the Olympics in
Paris.
to share
3.Our teacher advises us ________ (take)part in more
activities to improve our social skills.
to take
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4.No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all
problems can be _______ (solve) in the end.
5.Sometimes life is filled with ________ (sad). But whatever
happens, we should face it bravely.
6.Sorry, Mom. I can’t find the black coat that you ______
(hang) at the back of the door just now.
solved
sadness
hung
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7.Everyone makes _________ (mistake), but it’s important to
correct them in time.
8.He was ________ (care) and forgot to lock the door before
leaving.
9.Helen heard ___ the club’s new idea of taking photos and she
couldn’t wait to join.
10.I can’t imagine my life ________ my best friends. They are
very important in my life.
mistakes
careless
of
without
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二、补全英语译文(每空限填一词)
1.我真的希望通过考试进入高中。
I really hope ___ _____ the exam to get into senior high
school.
to
pass
2.你能给我一些使用毛笔的建议吗?
___________ _____ give me some suggestions on using a
writing brush?
Can/Could
you
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3.如果吉姆更加努力学习,这个学期他将会赶上别人。
Jim will catch up with others this term if ____ ________ harder.
he
studies
4.青少年直到时间流逝后才会意识到时间的价值。
Teenagers _______ _______ the value of time until it’s gone.
won’t
realize
5.小心!当红灯亮的时候,我们不能过马路。
____ ________! We mustn’t cross the road when the light is
red.
Be
careful
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三、选词填空(选项中有一个为多余选项)
青少年如何变得自信
A. none B. accepted C. in D. and E. upset F. but
It’s a problem that many teenagers have to deal with—that
is lack (缺少) of confidence. Lacking confidence is a terrible
thing. It robs (掠夺) your chances in life. It wastes your
time 1.___ it causes feelings that hurt you.
D
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You are a human being. You have talents and you have
faults. In this way, you are just like everyone else. Maybe you
are looking around and 2.___, thinking, “That can’t be right. He
is so good at sports, and she’s so smart that she does well in
exams.” It may be true. But what you are also thinking is “I
have 3.___ of that.” There is only one real difference between
you and them. They have found, 4.___ and started showing
their talents, while you have not.
E
A
B
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Confident people dig through problems, rebuild step by step
and move on. So look at your potential (潜质) for success
5.___ the future rather than your failures. Then you’ll feel
confident!
C
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三阶 原创阅读讲文化
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话题:三顾茅庐
难度:★★★☆☆ 正确率:____/4
When Liu Bei was still a nobody, he already had a great
goal of building a strong kingdom. He needed many talented
people to help him. One day, he heard of a person called
“Sleeping Loong” and decided to pay him a visit. This person
was none other than Zhuge Liang.
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Liu Bei prepared some gifts and along with his two
brothers, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, set off to invite him. When
they found out Zhuge’s cottage(草庐), the student there said
his master was not at home and that he didn’t know when the
master would come back. The three brothers were ▲. They had
no choice but to return.
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A few days later, Liu Bei learned that Zhuge Liang was at
home. He went for another visit on a snowy day, along with
his two brothers. The same student told them his master was
reading books at the cottage. But when Liu and his brothers
met the master, they learned that he was not Sleeping Loong
himself but his brother Zhuge Jun. Zhang Fei became angry and
asked Liu Bei to go back. Liu Bei left a note expressing his
admiration for Zhuge Liang’s super talent.
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It was spring now and Liu Bei was still thinking of going
to visit Zhuge Liang. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei were not pleased
about his idea. However, Liu Bei stuck to making a third trip
to visit Zhuge Liang. Luckily, Zhuge Liang was home this time.
But he was still sleeping.
“Shh! Do not disturb him. Let us wait outside the door
until he wakes up.” Liu Bei said this to his brothers, and
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waited patiently. When Zhuge Liang woke up and saw them, he
was moved by Liu Bei’s sincerity (真诚). He finally agreed
to work for Liu Bei.
1.What does the underlined word “him” in Paragraph 1 refer
to?( )
C
A. Liu Bei. B. Guan Yu. C. Zhuge Liang.
【解析】联系上半句,刘备听说了“卧龙”这个人,决定拜访他。
联系下句可知,这个人正是诸葛亮。
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2. Which of the following words can be put in
▲?( )
C
A. angry B. surprised C. upset
【解析】本段讲述的是刘备和关羽、张飞第一次拜访诸葛亮,但
是诸葛亮不在家,他们三人应该感到沮丧和失望。
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3.Which of the following words can best describe Liu Bei?
( )
A
A. Strong-minded and patient.
B. Clever and hard-working.
C. Understanding and popular.
【解析】从第一段第一句及刘备三顾茅庐的行为可知,刘备是一
个具有雄心壮志且有耐心的人。
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4.What can we learn from the story?( )
B
A. Enjoy the beauty along the road.
B. Sincerity will always touch a person.
C. Follow the rules and nothing can go wrong.
【解析】本文讲述的是刘备三顾茅庐终于请到诸葛亮的故事,说
明精诚所至,金石为开。
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1.disturb [dɪˈstɜ:(r)b] v.打扰;扰乱【仁爱教材词汇】
2.admire v. 欣赏;仰慕→admiration n.【构词法:v.-ation → n. 】
3.be moved by ______________
被……所感动
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4.When they found out Zhuge’s cottage, the student there said
[his master was not at home and that he didn’t know when
the master would come back].
分析:第一个when引导时间状语从句;said后整句都是宾语从句,
省略了引导词that;宾语从句是由and连接的两个并列句,and后
的句子含一个由when引导的______从句。
翻译:当他们找到诸葛亮的草庐时,那里的学生说,
__________________________________________。
宾语
他的师父不在家,他也不知道师父何时会回来
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$$