七年级（下） Units 5～8(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册 （人教版 贵州专用）

2025贵州 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（下） Units 5~8 教材话题：保护动物、正在发生的事情、季节与天气、地点与 方位 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 知识点 1 forget 的用法 People say that “an elephant never forgets”. 人们说“大 象永远不会忘记”。（Unit 5 P29） 4 与forget用法相同的词还有： remember to do sth. 记得要做某事（未做） remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做） 5 regret to do sth. 对做某事感到遗憾（未做） regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事（已做） stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事 stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 1.（2022安顺完形节选）My dad works every day late into the night, sometimes even forgetting _______ （eat） dinner, and gets up early as well. to eat 2.Amy forgot _________ （water） her flowers this morning, so she watered them again. 3.Yesterday he had a toothache and he regretted not _________ （listen） to his mom and eating an ice-cream. watering listening 7 4.孩子们，在评判别人之前，你们应该记得好好看看自己。 Kids, you should remember ___ _____ at yourselves before you judge others. to look 8 知识点 2 询问天气的句型 How’s the weather in Beijing？北京的天气怎么样？ （Unit 7 P37） 9 5.According to the weather report, it will be _______ （wind） the day after tomorrow. 6.How _____（be） the weather when you went on holiday to Bijie last week? windy was 7.春天，白天变得更长，天气变得更暖。 In spring, days get longer and the weather _____ _________. gets warmer 10 知识点 3 辨析 across（贵阳2020.34），cross，through，over 与past The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图 书馆的对面。（Unit 8 P44） 辨析 含义及用法 across 介词 “过；穿过”，常与go/walk连用，着重指 从一边到另一边，指从表面通过。 cross 动词 “穿过；横过”，强调动作。 11 辨析 含义及用法 through 介词 “穿过；通过；经过”，常与go/walk连 用，指从空间内部通过。 over 介词 “横过；越过”，指从正上方经过、跨 越。 past 介词 “经过”，指从旁边经过。 续表 12 13 across cross over through 8.I ______ the river every school day. But I am not afraid because I love school. 9.The bird flew into the boy’s room _________ the open window and woke him up. 10.（2022六盘水阅读节选）Never walk _______ or touch railway lines, because it is very dangerous. cross through across 14 11.I found a tree that was like a bridge ______ the river, so I could cross the river easily. over 12.当我走过我父亲的房间时，他正在把头发剪短。 When I ________ _____ my father’s room, he was cutting his hair short. walked past 15 知识点 4 辨析 spend，cost，take与pay（贵阳2018.45） I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那里过 周末。（Unit 8 P47） 辨析 主 语 用 法 spend （spent,spent） 人 ① sb.spend（s）/spent + 时间/钱 + on sth. ② sb.spends/spent+时间/钱+（in） doing sth. 16 辨析 主 语 用 法 cost（cost,cost） 物 sth. cost（s） sb.+钱 take（took,taken） it It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. pay（paid,paid） 人 ① sb. pay（s）/paid+钱+for sth. ② sb. pay（s）/paid for sth. 注意：cost作名词，意为“花费；价钱”；at the cost of以……为 代价 续表 17 cost spend take 13.It used to _____ them a long time to wait for the bus. However, they can take the underground now. 14.The new computer he looked forward to _____ much but made him quite happy. 15.Students should _______ their time on schoolwork so that they can get good grades and get into a good university. take cost spend 18 16.（2022贵阳完形节选）我爸爸总是花空闲时间去爬山。 My dad has always spent his free time _________ ___________. climbing mountains 17.许多西方学生选择通过兼职来支付大学学费。 Many Western students choose to help _____ ____ college by working part-time. pay for 19 知识点 5 enjoy的用法 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. （图书馆）很 安静，我喜欢在那里看书。（Unit 8 P47） 20 18.（2024贵州阅读节选改编）If we don’t protect nature, people won’t be able to enjoy _________ （watch） these beautiful birds in the future. watching 19.Tony with Jim attended the dancing party last night. And they enjoyed ___________ （them） very much. themselves 21 知识点 6 turn 的用法 Just go down North Road and turn left. 沿着北路走接着左转。（Unit 8 P47） 22 23 20.在世界图书日，许多人喜欢通过关闭手机一个小时来安静地 阅读。 On World Book Day, many people enjoy reading silently by________ ____ mobiles for an hour. turning off 21.现在，轮到你去遛狗，和它一起玩了。 Now, it’s ______ _____ to walk the dog and play with it. your turn 24 知识点 7 辨析another, other, others, the other与the others 25 辨析another，other，others，the other，与the others 26 注意：any other+可数名词单数，指任何一个 another the others others other any other the other 22.（2022贵阳阅读节选）“Should” is how _______ want us to show up in the world—what we should or shouldn’t do. 23.I have two excellent brothers. One is a teacher, and ____ ______ is a doctor. others the other 27 24.Wang Ping moved to ________ city with her family last week. She would like to give her best friend a room tour online tonight. another 25.In Class One, about ninety percent of the students are sure of passing the PE test. But ___________ still need to practice more to reach the goal. the others 26.With the help of GPS, we can travel to ______ places easily. other 28 27.Qomolangma is 8，848.86 meters high. It’s higher than __________ mountain in the world. any other 28.（2024贵州完形节选）她在做一些她喜欢的事情，这帮助她 又健康了十年。 She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for ________ ____/____ ______ years. another ten ten more 29 二阶 情境好题练词汇 30 一、短文填空小题练 1.Don’t tell your private information to others. It is ___________ （danger）. 2.We should spend more time ________ （talk） with our parents so that they can understand us better. 3.As long as Tom works hard, he can succeed in solving these __________ （problem）. dangerous talking problems 31 4.During the 2024 Yangzhou International Half Marathon, many ________ （visit） from home and abroad came to China. visitors 5.“What’s the _______ （hot） area in the classroom? The corner, because it’s 90 degrees!” With this joke, a class in London was _______ （name） Britain’s Funniest Class on May 22nd. hottest named 6.The fire alarm went off, and everyone was _______ （save） because the fire was put out quickly. saved 32 7.The elderly can reach the higher floors of the building _______ （easy） because of the lift. 8.This kind ___ plant grows against the side wall, so the wall looks like a giant beautiful painting. easily of 9.—Mr. Chen, my sister is sleeping. Would you mind turning ______ your radio? —Sorry. I’ll do it at once. down 33 二、补全英语译文（每空限填一词） 1.一种叫作ChatGPT 的新型AI可以用来聊天、翻译等。 A new type of AI called ChatGPT can ____ ______ to chat, translate and so on. be used 2.快点儿，否则我们将错过电影的开场。 Hurry up, or we _____ ______ the beginning of the movie. will miss 34 3.风能对环境友好，因为它几乎不产生污染。 The wind energy is ________ ___ the environment because it produces little pollution. friendly to 4.我的朋友艾米正在贵阳参观甲秀楼。 My friend Amy ___ ________ Jiaxiu Pavilion in Guiyang. is visiting 5.在黔灵山有很多野生猴子。 _______ ____ lots of wild monkeys in Qianling Mountain. There are 35 三、选词填空（选项中有一个为多余选项） 保护绿孔雀 A. children B. so C. in D. kill E. and F. beautiful The peacock is a popular bird in many cultures and is also a symbol of beauty. The peacock in the forest of southern Yunn an Province is green. The head of the peacock is 36 covered with dark-green feathers（羽毛） 1.___ the face is light yellow. The green peacock is the most beautiful bird among peacocks. It is also one of the most 2.___birds in the world, because it’s beautiful when it opens its tail. So when 3.___ go to the zoo, they always shake something colorful to make the peacock show its fine tail feathers. E F A When a peacock wants to marry a peahen, it dances around his girlfriend and seems to say, “Am I beautiful?” But now green peacocks are 4.___ great danger. There are fewer than 600 peacocks in China. People cut down many trees so green peacocks are losing their homes. People also 5.___peacocks for their feathers to make fans and clothes. We must save the trees and not buy things made of peacocks’ feathers. C D 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 39 话题：立春习俗 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：____/4 The Beginning of Spring is the first of the 24 solar terms （节气） in the traditional Chinese calendar. After the Beginning of Spring, plants turn green. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and that the weather is becoming warmer. The following are some things people do to celebrate the coming of spring. 40 Flying kites Spring is a good season for kite-flying. As a traditional folk activity, kite-flying has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help people keep healthy and prevent diseases. A breath of air outside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites. 41 Biting the spring In many places of China, people “bite the spring” on the day of the Beginning of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls （春卷） or a few carrots. 42 Wearing fabric swallows （佩燕子） Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some parts of Shaanxi. Every Beginning of Spring, people like to wear a swallow made of colourful silk on their chest. The swallow is a symbol of spring and happiness. 43 Posting spring calligraphy （书法） and paintings The custom of posting calligraphy works and paintings on the door in spring first appeared during the Tang Dynasty. People would do so to welcome spring and expect good luck on the day of Beginning of Spring. 44 Greeting spring People in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of the Beginning of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They held activities to remember Gou Mang, the god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials greet spring in the field near Dongzhimen, the east gate of the old Beijing city. 45 1.What may probably happen after the Beg-inning of Spring?( ) C A. Plants turn yellow. B. The daytime is shorter. C. The night is shorter. 【解析】从第一段第二、三句可知，立春后，植物变绿了，白天 更长。因此，夜晚更短。 46 2.What do many people eat on the day of the Beginning of Spring? ( ) C A. B. C. 【解析】从第二个小标题下的第二句可知，他们吃春饼、春卷或 一些胡萝卜。 47 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?( ) C A. Flying kites has a history of about 300 years. B. All people around China wear fabric swallows. C. Greeting spring is an important folk activity. 【解析】从最后一段第三句可知，到了清代，迎春已成为一项重 要的民间活动。 48 4.What is the main purpose of the text? ( ) A A. To introduce the Beginning of Spring. B. To tell stories about the god of spring. C. To talk about the Spring Festival. 【解析】本文主要介绍了立春及其有关习俗。 49 1.celebrate the coming of spring ________________ 2._________________ more than 2,000 years 有2000多年的历史 3. a symbol of spring and happiness__________________ 4. breath ［breθ］ n.（呼吸的）空气；吸气【2022课标新增词 汇】 →breathe（v.） 呼吸；呼出 5. bite［baɪt］ v.咬；叮【仁爱版教材词汇】 庆祝春天的到来 have a history of 春天和幸福的象征 50 6. chest ［tʃest］ n.胸部，胸膛 7. People clearly see［that the daytime is becoming longer and that the weather is becoming warmer］. 分析：that为连接词，引导______从句；and为并列连词，连接并 列句。 翻译：人们明显看到白天变得更长，天气也变得更暖和。 宾语 51 52 $$