八年级（上） Unit 2 Topic 1（课件PPT）【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语分层进阶练习册（福建专用）

2025福建 英 语 分层进阶练习册 1 八年级（上） Unit 2 Topic 1 2 一阶 情境小题基础练 3 Ⅰ.选择填空 1.—I have a stomachache. —Sorry to hear that. You should ___ and have a good rest. A A. lie down B. give up C. try out 2.—The new energy cars are becoming popular, but some people are caring about their safety. —We needn’t ___ it with the development of modern technology. B A. depend on B. worry about C. wake up 4 3.—Thank you for the ___ you gave me. —You’re welcome. I’m glad they’re helpful. C A. messages B. decisions C. suggestions 4.—I have a ___. What should I do? —You should see a dentist and get an X-ray. C A. cold B. headache C. toothache 5 5.—Tim is always late for school. —That’s ___. He needs to get out of the bad habit. B A. exciting B. terrible C. interesting 6 Ⅱ.短文填空基础小题 1.It’s kind of you to help me take care ___ my dog when I was away.（盲填） 2.Paul works day _____ night and even does a part-time job on weekends.（盲填） 3.Bruce always ________ （brush） his teeth after eating to have good teeth. of and brushes 7 4.The children are putting some fruit and ________ （candy） on everyone’s desk at the moment. 5.Mark takes his homework _________ （serious）, and he always checks it before he hands it in. candies seriously 8 二阶 话题语篇提升练 9 Ⅰ.完形填空（2024河北改编） 文体：记叙文 话题：保护眼睛的重要性 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：8 mins Rick, a school boy, had a deep love for playing video games. Every day, his parents reminded him to take some exercise . .1. . playing video games. However, he didn’t always listen because he never realized the seriousness of the problem. 10 Once again, Rick’s mom told him . .2. . that his eyesight （视力） might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a . .3. . that he still didn’t listen patiently. He kept . .4. .. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher got . .5. . and upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a . .6. . problem. Rick said that he knew the answer but couldn’t . .7. . the board clearly. His teacher was worried and called his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was . .8. . his eyes to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye clinic（诊所） for a check- up. The test showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his . .9. . of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick . .10. . to give up playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and joined his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了里克沉迷于玩电子游 戏，视力减弱。在医生检查之后，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天 锻炼身体。现在他变得更强壮、更健康了，他的视力也有所好转。 1.( ) A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of C 【解析】thanks to多亏；because of因为；instead of而不是。 根据句意可知他的父母提醒他要锻炼，而不要玩电子游戏。 2.( ) A. seriously B. bravely C. naturally A 【解析】seriously严肃地；bravely勇敢地；naturally自然地。根 据句意可知，他的妈妈又一次严肃地告诉他，如果他花太多时间 玩电子游戏，他的视力可能会变差。 14 3.( ) A. surprise B. pity C. hobby B 【解析】surprise惊喜；pity遗憾；hobby爱好。根据下一句“he still didn’t listen patiently”可知，这是一件遗憾的事。 4.( ) A. crying B. playing C. working B 【解析】crying哭泣；playing 玩；working工作。根据上一句可 知，他还是一直玩。 15 5.( ) A. excited B. shocked C. sleepy B 【解析】excited兴奋的；shocked震惊的；sleepy困倦的。根据下 一句可知，这让老师感到震惊。 6.( ) A. simple B. similar C. special A 【解析】simple简单的；similar类似的；special特别的。根据上 一句中“2+2=？”可知，下课后，老师问他为什么不能解答这样简 单的一道题。 16 7.( ) A. listen B. see C. clean B 【解析】listen听；see看；clean清扫。根据本句中“Rick said that he knew the answer but…”可知，但是他看不清楚黑板。 8.( ) A. crazy about B. harmful to C. famous for B 【解析】be crazy about对……着迷；be harmful to对……有害； be famous for因……而著名。根据句意可知过多玩电子游戏对 他的眼睛有害。 17 9.( ) A. time B. spirit C. habit C 【解析】time时间；spirit精神；habit习惯。根据句意可知医生 在了解了他的用眼习惯后建议他采取行动保护眼睛。 10.( ) A. decided B. refused C. afforded A 【解析】decided决定；refused拒绝；afforded买得起。根据上一 句中“the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes”可知，从那天起，Rick决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身 体。 18 Ⅱ.阅读理解 第一节 文体：说明文 话题：三种急救发明 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins Technology makes our lives easier. But do you know how it helps save lives faster in first aid? People who have sudden health emergencies like heart diseases or accidents may only have a few minutes to live unless they get help. We can use technology to offer help in time. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives. 19 Smart app Some people in the US made an app called PulsePoint. It invites common people trained in CPR（心肺复苏术） to use it. The app knows the users’ locations. If someone needs first aid nearby, a user will get a message asking them for help. 20 Magic gel（凝胶） The gel, which is made from plants, can stop someone bleeding in just 10 seconds. It can stick to a wound and help cover it. The gel was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US, it has been allowed to be used on humans, too. It’s amazing that such a useful thing was invented by an American boy aged 17! 21 Flying aid If people get injured and need help in hard-to-reach areas, drones（无人机） can be of great use. Drones can often offer help faster than people because they can fly. And they can also make it safer for rescuers（营救者） working in dangerous conditions. With cameras inside, the drones can watch people’s health easily. They can also carry useful things, like a life jacket to save someone from drowning（溺水）. 22 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种有助于更快地 挽救生命的技术发明。 1.写作手法题 How does the writer show his opinion in Paragraph 1?( ) D A. By giving an example. B. By comparing opinions. C. By sharing an experience. D. By asking a question. 【解析】写作手法题。根据第一段第二句可知，作者通过提问的 方式来表达他的观点。 24 2.Which is TRUE about the magic gel?( ) B A. It can stop the users bleeding in two minutes. B. It was invented by a teenager. C. It can only be used on animals. D. It can’t stick to wounds. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，凝胶是一名17 岁的美国青少年发明的。 25 3.文章结构题 What is the structure of this text?( ) A A. B. C. D. 【解析】文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述我们可以利用 技术来提供及时的急救帮助；第二、三、四段是具体介绍三种有 助于拯救生命的技术发明，因此本文是总分结构。 26 4.What can’t we infer（推断） from the text?( ) D A. A woman who has a heart attack（心脏病发作） needs the smart app to save her. B. Common people trained in CPR can use PulsePoint to save lives. C. Flying aid can provide faster and safer help for people in need. D. Flying aid can record videos for people in danger. 27 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知，飞行援助可以比人 更快地提供帮助，可以观察人们的健康状况，可以携带有用的东 西，但未提到给在危险中的人录制视频。 5.What’s the best title of the text?( ) B A. Technology in Our Lives B. Inventions in First Aid C. How to Save Lives Correctly D. A Technological Report 【解析】标题归纳题。根据第一段第二句和最后一句可知，本文介 绍了三种有助于更快地挽救生命的技术发明，B项可作为最佳标题。 29 30 $$