内容正文:
2025福建
英 语
分层进阶练习册
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七年级(上) Unit 4
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一阶 情境小题基础练
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Ⅰ.选择填空
1.—May I speak to Mr. Henry?
—Sorry, he is not here. You may ___ him again in an hour.
A
A. call B. help C. join
2.—Dad, let’s ___ early to do exercise tomorrow morning.
—OK, no problem.
B
A. look out B. get up C. give away
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3.—What do you ___ Mary?
—She is a good girl. She always answers the phone politely
when I call her.
B
A. take after B. think of C. look for
4.—Must I finish the report tonight, Miss Green?
—No, you needn’t. You can finish it ___.
B
A. today B. tomorrow C. yesterday
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5.—What ___ do you exercise every day?
—I usually exercise from 9:30 to 10:00.
A
A. time B. cost C. work
6.Keep on practicing ___ you want to pass the P.E.exam.
B
A. so B. if C. because
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Ⅱ.短文填空基础小题
1.When Miss Li walked _____ the classroom, she saw me
reading books quietly.(盲填)
2.The shoes are very nice. Can I try them ____?(盲填)
3.If you don’t know what to wear to a party, you can ask
Jenny ____ help. (盲填)
past
on
for
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4.Hangzhou is known as the City of Silk. Tourists like
_________ (shop) for silk there.
5.Last week, many people put out the fire in a building and
_______ (save) eleven people.
6.It’s said that about 1 million waste plastic _______ (bottle)
are produced by us humans every minute.
7.It was sunny several minutes ago, but it’s raining ________
(heavy) now!
shopping
saved
bottles
heavily
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二阶 话题语篇提升练
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Ⅰ.完形填空
文体:记叙文 话题:感恩父母
难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:8 mins
I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids
ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal(麦片) and eggs.
When others had sugary drinks and candy for lunch, I had to
eat a sandwich. She said we should have a balanced . .1. .. But
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at least I wasn’t alone. My sister and two brothers had the
same mean mother as I did.
My mother knew where we were at all times. She knew
who our friends were . .2. ..
We had to make our rooms . .3. . and take a bath every day.
We had to be in bed by 9:00 p.m. and up at 7:00 a.m. We
couldn’t . .4. . till noon like our friends. So while they slept, our
mother gave us work to do. We had to wash dishes, make our
beds and mow the lawn(草坪). I believed she . .5. . awake at
night and thought up mean things to do to us.
Through the years, things didn’t . .6. . a bit. We could not
lie in bed “sick” like our friends did in order to miss school.
My mother was the meanest mother. Out of four children,
a couple of us went on to higher . .7. .. None of us have done
anything illegal or unethical(不道德的). She forced us to
grow up into educated and . .8. . people.
Now I am trying to raise my . .9. . like this too. I will feel
proud when my children call me mean, . .10. ., you see, I am
thankful that I had the meanest mother in the whole world.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的妈妈虽然非
常严格,但也使他们养成了好习惯并受到良好的教育。孩子们最
终感激她的教育方式,认为这帮助他们成长为更好的人。
1.( ) A. diet B. ability C. time
A
【解析】diet饮食;ability能力;time时间。根据语境可知母亲说
我们应该有一个均衡的饮食。
2.( ) A. clearly B. carefully C. happily
A
【解析】clearly清楚地;carefully仔细地;happily开心地。根据
上文内容可知,母亲清楚地知道谁是我们的朋友。
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3.( ) A. warm B. small C. tidy
C
【解析】warm温暖的;small小的;tidy整洁的。根据句意可知
我们不得不把房间打扫得很整洁并且每天洗澡。
4.( ) A. exercise B. sleep C. read
B
【解析】exercise锻炼;sleep睡觉;read阅读。根据前一句可知
我们不能像我们的朋友一样睡到中午。
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5.( ) A. lay B. cleaned C. swam
A
【解析】lay躺着;cleaned打扫;swam游泳。根据句意猜测她晚
上躺着不睡觉。
6.( ) A. increase B. improve C. control
B
【解析】increase增长;improve改善;control控制。根据句意可
知事情一点儿也没有改善。
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7.( ) A. education B. relation C. satisfaction
A
【解析】education教育;relation关系;satisfaction满意。根据
句意可知在四个孩子中,有几个人继续接受了高等教育。
8.( ) A. cool B. crazy C. honest
C
【解析】cool冷酷的;crazy疯狂的;honest诚实的。根据句意可
知她迫使我们成长为受过良好教育且诚实的人。
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9.( ) A. classmates B. children C. cousins
B
【解析】classmates同学;children孩子;cousins堂(表)兄弟,
堂(表)姐妹。根据下文,当我的孩子说我刻薄时,我会感到骄
傲可知,现在我也试图这样教育我的孩子。
10.( ) A. though B. unless C. because
C
【解析】though虽然;unless除非;because因为。根据语境可知
此处应用because。
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Ⅱ.阅读理解 第二节
文体:说明文 话题:如何与父母和谐相处
难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:8 mins
Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing
new to Chinese kids. 1.___ What expectations do Chinese
children have for parent-child relationships?
E
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China Youth & Children Research Center did a survey in
2018 on this topic in the United States, Japan, South Korea and
China. 2.___ But the reality is different. Traditional Chinese
values might be a reason.
Respecting one’s elders and the concept of hierarchy
(等级观念) have existed for centuries. 3.___ Both parents
and children should make efforts to create friendship in the
D
C
family. As children, what can you do to create a pleasant
atmosphere(氛围) at home and make friends with your
parents?
4.___
If you want your parents to give you more freedom, you
should show them that you’re ready to be treated differently.
For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can
manage your time well.
A
Open your heart.
US psychologist(心理专家) Carl E. Pickhardt pointed out
his opinion on this in Psychology Today. 5.___ Oppositely, not
sharing with them can cause misunderstandings.
Care for your parents.
Do something nice or helpful for your parents. For example,
help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach
them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow.
B
A. Act like an adult.
B. Sharing feelings with your parents can lead to positive
changes.
C. This prevents parents from becoming friends with their
children.
D. It showed that 83.8% of Chinese children want to be
friends with their parents.
E. However, people don’t realize that children also have
expectations for their parents.
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要针对孩子应该如何和父母
相处得更好给出了一些建议。
1.___
E
【解析】根据下一句并结合选项可知此处表示人们没有意识到孩
子也对父母有期望。
2.___
D
【解析】根据上一句可知说的是调查情况,结合选项,此处表示
调查显示,83.8%的中国孩子希望与父母成为朋友。
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3.___
C
【解析】根据下一句可知说的是父母和孩子成为朋友,结合选项,
此处表示这阻碍了父母与孩子成为朋友。
4.___
A
【解析】根据下一句可知说的是看起来像成年人,结合选项,此
处表示表现得像个成年人。
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5.___
B
【解析】根据下一句可知说的是要分享,结合选项,此处表示与
父母分享感受可以带来积极的变化。
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Ⅲ.短文填空
文体:记叙文 话题:有爱的家庭
难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
In my mind, my father is good at almost everything but he
can’t cook well. I still remember what happened on my
1._________ (mother) 35th birthday.
mother’s
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My father began to cook 2.___ 9 o’clock. Three hours later,
only the 3._____ (one) was served on the table—a roast
duck(烤鸭). Unluckily, the duck wasn’t delicious. My father
wanted to cook another one. To 4.____ (I) surprise, my
mother didn’t complain(抱怨). Instead, she ate one more
piece of the duck and 5._______ (smile) at my father, “It’s
the best roast duck that I have ever had!Thank you, dear!” My
father smiled 6.________ (happy) and said, “Happy birthday!”
at
first
my
smiled
happily
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I couldn’t understand what my mother said at that time.
Twenty 7.______ (year) has passed, and my mother still
loves the food my father 8._______ (cook), though he still
can’t cook well. And I get to know that no one is perfect. But
love can make 9.___ difference. Home will be the
10._________ (sweet) place in the world if there is love.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者对父亲烹饪技
能的看法以及母亲35岁生日那天发生的一件事。
years
cooks
a
sweetest
1._________
mother’s
【解析】根据“35th birthday”可知此处表示妈妈的35岁生日,应
用名词所有格形式。
2.___
at
【解析】具体的时间点前应用at。
3._____
first
【解析】the+序数词,意为“第……个”。
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4.____
my
【解析】to one’s surprise,意为“令某人惊讶的是”。
5._______
smiled
【解析】根据“ate”可知此处应用动词的过去式。
6.________
happily
【解析】副词修饰谓语动词“smiled… and said”。
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7.______
years
【解析】根据“Twenty”可知此处应用名词的复数形式。
8._______
cooks
【解析】根据“loves”可知此处应用一般现在时。
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9.___
a
【解析】make a difference,意为“产生影响”。
10._________
sweetest
【解析】根据句意及“in the world”可知此处应用形容词的最高
级。
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