精品解析：浙江省杭州市上城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024学年第一学期学业水平监测 七年级 英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸规定位置上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5句话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出所听句子描述的图片或所包含的单词，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每句话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每句话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. keys B. bottles C. kilos 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. change B. choose C. count 第二节 （共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. Where is the noodle house?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Across from the hospital. B. Behind the bus stop. C. In front of the library. 7. How much is the book?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twelve dollars. B. Twenty yuan. C. Thirty yuan. 8. Who can run fast?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Mary. B. Tom. C. Peter. 9. When is Peter’s birthday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. April 23rd. B. August 24th. C. September 21st. 10. What’s the name of the boy’s cousin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Rose. C. Lily. 第三节 （共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation probably (可能) take place? A. On a farm. B. In the teachers’ office. C. In a restaurant. 12. What is the color of life in Mom’s eyes? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Emma do? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A reporter. 14. What does John do on weekends? A. Do exercise. B. Watch TV. C. Play games. 15. When does John go to the park? A. On Friday evenings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday mornings. 第四节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Jessica’s middle school? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. 17. What time does Jessica’s school finish? A. 4:30 pm. B. 4:40 pm. C. 5:00 pm. 18. What does Jessica think of French? A. It’s interesting. B. It sounds bad. C. It is difficult. 19. How old is Jessica’s father? A. 35. B. 40. C. 45. 20. What does Jessica’s mother like best? A. CDs. B. Animals. C. Books. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 My name is Joseph and I’m 11 years old. I live with my parents and my big brother in New York. This year, I’ve been very good and for New Year, I would like a T-shirt of team England and a soccer ball. I hope I can play soccer with my friends when I get these gifts. My name is Stephanie and I’m 12 years old. I’m the second child of my home. When New Year is coming, my little brother Scott really wants a set of LEGO. As for me, I really want to be taller and I hope to join the basketball club and play basketball with my best friend Bill every Friday. My name is Noah and I’m 12 years old. I’m the youngest child of my home. In the new year, my big brother Ryan will go to study in London by himself. I sent him a watch as a gift. I hope that everything will go well and we will both get good grades (成绩). 21. What gift does Joseph want to get for New Year? A. A basketball. B. A T-shirt. C. A set of LEGO. D. A watch. 22. What can we learn about Joseph, Stephanie and Noah? A. They are all 12-year-old students. B. They all want sports things as gifts. C. They all have brothers or sisters. D. They all want to study in England. 23. What is on this online forum? A. Posts. B. Stories. C. Letters. D. Ads. B Logan Cooper is 19 years old. He’s from Australia, but he now lives in Newcastle, England. He’s a football player. He plays football for The Newcastle United and he trains (训练) hard for the BIG game on Saturday. He has a house near the sports field with Tony, another player from the team. Every summer they go to France for summer training. Logan and Tony train from Monday to Friday, usually at the sports field, but sometimes they go running or cycling to the sea. Logan really loves the beaches near Newcastle. They’re beautiful. But he doesn’t go swimming there-the North Sea is too cold. Saturday is the BIG day, Match Day! In the evening, Tony always cooks a big meal. Logan usually doesn’t cook but he helps wash dishes. Logan doesn’t do much on Sundays. He just watches TV– sports, of course. He also talks online with his mum and dad in Australia. He misses them a lot. “Sport is my life! I can’t live if I don’t play sports!” says Logan Cooper. 24. Where does Logan come from? A. England. B. America. C. Australia. D. France. 25. How many days do Logan and Tony train every week? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 26. What does Logan usually do on weekends in Newcastle? A. Goes swimming. B. Cooks food. C. Watches TV. D. Visits parents. 27. What does Logan mean by saying the underlined (划线的) sentence in the last paragraph? A. He plays football for Australia. B. He loves sports very much. C. He is lucky to live with Tony. D. He hopes to learn to swim. C Do you like vegetables or fruit? Have you ever picked (摘) them by yourself? Planting vegetables and fruit takes a long time and looks like a lot of work, but it can be fun. Come on. Let’s plant strawberries together. First, plant a strawberry seed (种子) in the ground. The seed begins to grow into a new plant. Then water the plant. Remember not to water too much. After a few weeks, the plant grows leaves and root (根). The leaves and root need both sunlight and water to grow. After some more weeks, the bigger plant grows flowers. The flowers are so beautiful. They need much sunlight, too. Finally, the flowers become fruits. The fruits have seeds that can start a new life cycle (循环). Knowing about life cycles helps us understand how living things grow. We have a life cycle just like a plant does. We also need nutrients (营养) to grow up. And like all living things, we will change as we grow. 28. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A. Picking vegetables and fruit. B. Planting vegetables and fruit. C. Watering vegetables and fruit. D. Eating vegetables and fruit. 29. What is the the right order about a strawberry plant’s life cycle? a. The plant grows leaves and root. b. The seed grows into a new plant. c. The flowers become the fruits. d. The plant grows some flowers. A. a-b-d-c B. b-a-c-d C. a-b-c-d D. b-a-d-c 30. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell us how to pick strawberries. B. To help us understand the life cycle. C. To give information about nutrients. D. To introduce one of the living things. 31. In which part of the magazine can we find the text? A. History Stories. B. Sports News. C. Nature World. D. Animal Garden. D ①The Yanomami are American Indians and they live in the Brazilian rainforest (巴西雨林). The Amish live on farms in the USA. Their life is quite different from our life. ②Guiomar and her brother Toin are Yanomami. Guiomar gets up early, but she doesn’t go to school at once. She helps her mother to find food and learns how to cook with her. Toin likes being with his father. His father hunts (打猎) in the rainforest. Toin learns how to hunt from his father and he always takes his pet monkey with him. Guiomar and Toin go to bed when the sun goes down because they don’t have lights. ③Tomas and Kristina are Amish. Tomas starts work on the farm in the morning and then has school at home with the other children. He also has homework. “I get up at 5 o’clock and I help my father with the cows. I like working and being outside!” He says. Kristina often helps her mother cook, clean and do the washing. In the evenings, she doesn’t go to bed late because they don’t have electric lights. ④What do you think of their life? Do you like it? 32. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A Yanomami kids’ pet animals. B. Yanomami kids’ everyday life. C. Yanomami kids’ school activities. D. Yanomami kids’ favorite subjects. 33 Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. Tomas doesn’t have homework. B. Kristina helps her dad with the cows. C. Tomas likes staying in the house. D. Kristina usually goes to bed early. 34. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35 Which is the best title for the text? A The Large Amish Families on American Farms. B. The Happy School Life in India and in the USA. C. The Lessons Yanomami Children Learn Every Day. D. The Different Life Yanomami and Amish Kids Have. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据海报内容，帮助李华完成备忘录并根据自身情况回答任务二。 任务一：李华想加入画画俱乐部，请帮助她填写备忘录。(每空一词) Li Hua’s memo (备忘录) *The Club Day is on ____36____, September 20th. *The Club Day is from 9:00 to ____37____. *I want to join the drawing club. It’s in Room ____38____. *I can ____39____ to clubs@ uni.ac.sa to join the club. 任务二：假如你也是新华中学的一员，请根据海报内容为自己挑选一个合适的俱乐部。 What club do you want to join? Why? (不超过20词) ______________________________________40______________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） January 22nd is my best friend Jessica’s birthday. She will be twelve years old, so I want to give her a meaningful present, but I have no idea ____41____ it can be. While I am walking in the park, I notice an old man ____42____ beautiful pictures. I stop to watch him, and I ____43____ have an idea. I ask the old man if he can paint a picture of Jessica based (基于) on the ____44____ we took last year. The old man says yes and starts working on it. He carefully ____45____ the brushoke (绘画技巧) and colors to paint the picture beautifully. Time flies. Jessica’s ____46____ birthday comes. When I show the hand-painted picture to ____47____, she is so excited. She says she gets so many gifts that day, ____48____ it is the most beautiful. We stay together all day. We look at the picture and ____49____ the happy time we have. From then on, Jessica puts the picture on the wall of her bedroom. Every time she looks at that _____50_____ picture, it makes her think of that wonderful birthday and our great friendship. 41. A. what B. where C. how D. when 42. A. enjoying B. painting C. buying D. taking 43. A. also B. usually C. soon D. always 44. A. book B. brush C. present D. photo 45. A. chooses B. marks C. counts D. makes 46. A. eleventh B. twelfth C. thirteenth D. fourteenth 47. A. him B. her C. us D. them 48. A. as B. so C. but D. or 49. A. pick out B. learn from C. ask for D. talk about 50. A. special B. clean C. wrong D. boring 第二节 口语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其完整、通顺。其中一项是多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! How are you today? B: ____51____ How about you? A: I’m fine, too. ____52____ B: I have English, math and P. E. A: ____53____ B: My favorite subject is P. E. A: ____54____ B: Because I like playing sports and our P. E. teacher is very kind. A: Do you know there is a sports club in our school? ____55____ B: Sure! A. What subjects do you have this morning? B. What’s your favorite subject? C. Very well, thank you. D. Where do you play sports? E. Why do you like P. E. best? F. Do you want to join it with me? 第三节 词汇运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 hike height classmate next to finish 56. —What’s the ________ of Mount Qomolangma? —It’s 8848.86 meters. 57. The dining hall is ________ the music hall. 58. This is my ________ schoolbag. Look! Here’s his name on it. 59. Don’t worry. Linda can ________ the project on the weekend. 60. It’s sunny outside! Let’s ________ together. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Dear Li Mei, There are a lot of changes here in Perth. It was old in the ____61____ (过去), but now it’s modern and beautiful. You can see many people and cars. The tall ____62____ (建筑) near my home is the biggest shopping mall. You can not only find many local brands (本地品牌), but also some ____63____ (国际) ones in it. The shopping mall often has a ____64____ (促销) on Friday. But to my ____65____ (惊讶), the oldest theater, Astor Movie Theater is still on the ____66____ (角落) of Main street and Queens Road. You can ____67____ (/i:vn/) find that it is almost the same as it was 5 years ago, but the ____68____ (屏幕) are much bigger and the seats are more comfortable. It’s still one of my favorite places to ____69____ (度过) my free time. Is there a chance you can visit me in Australia? I hope to visit your ____70____ (/ˈkʌntri/) soon. Sofia 第四节 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you use the Internet (互联网) every day? Now the Internet becomes ____71____ important part of our daily lives. It ____72____ (help) us to contact with people all over the world. We can talk online with our ____73____ (friend) and family members who live far away. We can write emails to pen-pals around the world. It’s ____74____ (real) fast. It’s also a good way to learn. There are many ____75____ (use) websites (网站). Students can easily find some information about different subjects. ____76____ example, students want to learn about ancient (古老的) China, they can find a lot of information online. Through the Internet, students learn ____77____ to work out their problems. Besides, if people want ____78____ (do) some shopping, they can do it online. They can buy clothes, books, food and so on without (没有) leaving ____79____ (they) homes. More and more people like the new way of shopping ____80____ they don’t need a long time on the way to the shops. 第四部分 书面表达（满分15分） 81. 假如你是张华，转眼进入初中校园已一个学期。请根据导图提示，以邮件形式向你的澳大利亚朋友 Oliver介绍一下你的学校吧！ 注意： 1. 邮件必须包含导图中的至少三点相关信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数70左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Oliver, I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024学年第一学期学业水平监测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。做听力题时，请同学们先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节听下面五句话，从题中所给的。ABC3个. 选项中选出所听句子描述的图片或所包含的单词，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每句话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每句话仅读一遍。Number one, I can see a cow on the farm. Number two and in class eight, great seven. Number three, my grandpa likes musical instruments. Number four. how many kilos . do you want? Number five, every week we change seats at school. 第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Number six. dad, where is the noodle house . is across from the hospital next to the bus stop. Number seven. here is your favorite book, red star over china. It's only twenty. Wow, that's great. I'll take IT. Number eight, I can play chinese chess well, how about you, tom? I can read with feelings, and my sister mary can run fast. Number nine. when is your birthday, Peter? It's on world reading day, the twenty third day of April. Number ten, look at this White flower, Lucy, how beautiful. Yeah, I know this kind of plant. Its name is lily. really. My cousin's name is lily too. It's from. 第三节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第十一和第12两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Wow, this restaurant is so special. Look, lots of red things, red walls, red floors, red tables. Yes, many chinese restaurants are in . red is IT, because red is a warm color? Yeah, I think so. And in china, red is a color of love and luck. Oh, I see. Different colors have different meanings. Yes, for example, Green is a color of life. Blue is the color of the sea and the sky. IT makes people . feel free. Oh, mom, red really makes me feel hungry now. haha. Wow, this restaurant is so special. Look, lots of bad things, red walls, red floors, red tables. Yes, many chinese restaurants are in red is IT. because red is a warm color? Yeah, I think so. And in china, red is a color of love and luck. Oh, I see. Different colors have different meanings. Yes, for example, Green is a color of life. Blue is the color of the sea and the sky. IT makes people feel free. Oh, mom, red really makes me feel hungry now. Ha ha. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, can I have a few minutes of . your time? sure. great. My name's emma. I'm a reporter, and i'd like to ask you some questions. Is that okay? No problem. I'm john. great. Nice to meet you. john. So what things do you do on weekends? Hm, well, I exercise in a gym. I am happy when I exercise. I know what you mean. And what other things do you do? Do you go to the cinema? No, not really. I watch films on my computer at home. I see. And when do you go out with your friends? Usually on saturday afternoons, we go to the park and talk about people we . know that kind of thing OK. So excuse me, can I have a few minutes of your time? sure. great. My named ama, i'm a reporter, and i'd like to ask you some questions. Is that okay? No problem. I'm john. great. Nice to meet you. john. So what things do you do on weekends? Hm, well, I exercise in a gym. I am happy when not exercise. I know what you mean. And what other things do you do? Do you go to the cinema? No, not really. I watch films on my computer at home. I see. And when do you go out with your friends? Usually on saturday afternoons, we go to the park and talk about people we know that kind of thing. okay. so. 第四节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给。的ABC3个. 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，读白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第16至第25个小题。I am Jessica. I'm a student in great seven in the firm health school. IT is a big school in scotland, the U. K. My school day begins at nine o'clock A, M, and finishes at half part four P. M. I have eight subjects, and geography is my favorite. I find IT interesting. French is a new subject for me. I like the way that sounds, but I find french grammar is so difficult. This time I want to be a member of the french cup. I have a small family. My dad is a policeman. He's forty. He works very hard and he is really busy, but he often plays tennis with me on weekends. My mom is beautiful and kind. SHE always reads me a story at night, and SHE is kind to all animals. SHE loves animals best. I love my school and family. I am Jessica. I'm a student in great seven in the firm health school. IT is a big school in Scott land, the U. K. My school day begins at nine o'clock AM, and finishes at half past four P. M. I have eight subjects, and geography is my favorite. I find IT interesting. French is a new subject for me. I like the way that sounds, but I find french grammar is so difficult. This time I want to be a member of the french club. I have a small family. My dad is a policeman. He is forty, he works very hard, and he is really busy, but he often plays tennis with me on weekends. My mom is beautiful and kind. SHE always reads me a story at night, and SHE is kind to all animals. SHE loves animals best. I love my school and family. 现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分到此结束。 2024学年第一学期学业水平监测 七年级 英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸规定位置上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5句话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出所听句子描述的图片或所包含的单词，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每句话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每句话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I can see a cow on the farm. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m in Class Eight, Grade Seven. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My grandpa likes musical instruments. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. keys B. bottles C. kilos 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How many kilos do you want? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. change B. choose C. count 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Every week we change seats at school. 第二节 （共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. Where is the noodle house?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Across from the hospital. B. Behind the bus stop. C. In front of the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, where is the noodle house? M: It’s across from the hospital, next to the bus stop. 7. How much is the book?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twelve dollars. B. Twenty yuan. C. Thirty yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Here is your favorite book red star over China. It’s only twenty yuan. M: Wow, that’s great. I’ll take it. 8. Who can run fast?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Peter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can play Chinese chess well. How about you, Tom? M: I can read with feelings and my sister Mary can run fast. 9. When is Peter’s birthday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. April 23rd. B. August 24th. C. September 21st. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: When is your birthday, Peter? M: It’s on World Reading Day, the twenty-third day of April. 10. What’s the name of the boy’s cousin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Rose. C. Lily. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at this white flower, Lucy. How beautiful! W: Yeah, I know this kind of plant. Its name is Lily. M: Really? My cousin’s name is Lily, too. It’s fun. 第三节 （共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation probably (可能) take place? A. On a farm. B. In the teachers’ office. C. In a restaurant. 12. What is the color of life in Mom’s eyes? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, this restaurant is so special. Look! Lots of red things, red walls, red floors, red tables. W: Yes, many Chinese restaurants are in red. M: Is it because red is a warm color? W: Yeah, I think so. And in China red is a color of love and luck. M: Oh, I see. Different colors have different meanings. W: Yes, for example. Green is a color of life. Blue is the color of the sea and the sky. It makes people feel free. M: Oh, Mom. Red really makes me feel hungry now. Ha ha. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Emma do? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A reporter. 14. What does John do on weekends? A. Do exercise. B. Watch TV. C. Play games. 15. When does John go to the park? A. On Friday evenings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday mornings. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 原文】W: Excuse me, can I have a few minutes of your time? M: Sure. W: Great, my name’s Emma. I’m a reporter and I’d like to ask you some questions. Is that okay? M: No problem. I’m John. W: Great, nice to meet you, John. So what things do you do on weekends? M: Hmm, well, I exercise in a gym. I’m happy when I exercise. W: I know what you mean. And what other things do you do? Do you go to the cinema? M: No, not really. I watch films on my computer at home. W: I see. And when do you go out with your friends? M: Usually on Saturday afternoons. We go to the park and talk about people we know. That kind of thing. W: Okay so. 第四节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Jessica’s middle school? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. 17. What time does Jessica’s school finish? A. 4:30 pm. B. 4:40 pm. C. 5:00 pm. 18. What does Jessica think of French? A. It’s interesting. B. It sounds bad. C. It is difficult. 19. How old is Jessica’s father? A. 35. B. 40. C. 45. 20. What does Jessica’s mother like best? A. CDs. B. Animals. C. Books. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Jessica. I’m a student in Grade Seven in the Firm Hill School. It is a big school in Scotland the UK. My school day begins at 9 o’clock a.m. and finishes at 4:30 p.m. I have eight subjects and geography is my favorite. I find it interesting. French is a new subject for me. I like the way it sounds. But I find French grammar is so difficult. This term I want to be the member of the French club. I have a small family. My dad is a policeman. He is forty. He works very hard and he is really busy. But he often plays tennis with me on weekends. My mom is beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story at night. And she is kind to all animals. She loves animals best. I love my school and family. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 My name is Joseph and I’m 11 years old. I live with my parents and my big brother in New York. This year, I’ve been very good and for New Year, I would like a T-shirt of team England and a soccer ball. I hope I can play soccer with my friends when I get these gifts. My name is Stephanie and I’m 12 years old. I’m the second child of my home. When New Year is coming, my little brother Scott really wants a set of LEGO. As for me, I really want to be taller and I hope to join the basketball club and play basketball with my best friend Bill every Friday. My name is Noah and I’m 12 years old. I’m the youngest child of my home. In the new year, my big brother Ryan will go to study in London by himself. I sent him a watch as a gift. I hope that everything will go well and we will both get good grades (成绩). 21. What gift does Joseph want to get for New Year? A. A basketball. B. A T-shirt. C A set of LEGO. D. A watch. 22. What can we learn about Joseph, Stephanie and Noah? A. They are all 12-year-old students. B. They all want sports things as gifts. C. They all have brothers or sisters. D. They all want to study in England. 23. What is on this online forum? A. Posts. B. Stories. C. Letters. D. Ads. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Joseph，Stephanie和Noah发表了自己新年愿望的帖子。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This year, I’ve been very good and for New Year, I would like a T-shirt of team England and a soccer ball.”可知，他希望新年能得到一件英格兰队的T恤。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。从文中可知，Joseph提到他和父母以及哥哥住在一起，Stephanie提到她是家庭中的第二个孩子，还有一个弟弟，Noah提到他是家里最小的孩子，有一个哥哥。所以他们都有兄弟或姐妹。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据题目所示“New Year’s Wishes”在线论坛以及每个孩子的留言格式（By: Joseph, By: Stephanie, By: Noah）可知，这里的是一个论坛帖子，而非故事、信件或广告。故选A。 B Logan Cooper is 19 years old. He’s from Australia, but he now lives in Newcastle, England. He’s a football player. He plays football for The Newcastle United and he trains (训练) hard for the BIG game on Saturday. He has a house near the sports field with Tony, another player from the team. Every summer they go to France for summer training. Logan and Tony train from Monday to Friday, usually at the sports field, but sometimes they go running or cycling to the sea. Logan really loves the beaches near Newcastle. They’re beautiful. But he doesn’t go swimming there-the North Sea is too cold. Saturday is the BIG day, Match Day! In the evening, Tony always cooks a big meal. Logan usually doesn’t cook but he helps wash dishes. Logan doesn’t do much on Sundays. He just watches TV– sports, of course. He also talks online with his mum and dad in Australia. He misses them a lot. “Sport is my life! I can’t live if I don’t play sports!” says Logan Cooper. 24. Where does Logan come from? A. England. B. America. C. Australia. D. France. 25. How many days do Logan and Tony train every week? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 26. What does Logan usually do on weekends in Newcastle? A. Goes swimming. B. Cooks food. C. Watches TV. D. Visits parents. 27. What does Logan mean by saying the underlined (划线的) sentence in the last paragraph? A. He plays football for Australia. B. He loves sports very much. C. He is lucky to live with Tony. D. He hopes to learn to swim. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫Logan Cooper的年轻足球运动员的生活。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Logan Cooper is 19 years old. He’s from Australia”可知，Logan来自澳大利亚。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题根据“Logan and Tony train from Monday to Friday”可知，Logan和Tony每周从周一到周五训练，即训练五天。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Logan doesn’t do much on Sundays. He just watches TV”可知，Logan在周末通常看电视。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Sport is my life! I can’t live if I don’t play sports!’ says Logan Cooper.”可知，Logan表示运动是他的生命，说明他非常热爱运动。故选B。 C Do you like vegetables or fruit? Have you ever picked (摘) them by yourself? Planting vegetables and fruit takes a long time and looks like a lot of work, but it can be fun. Come on. Let’s plant strawberries together. First, plant a strawberry seed (种子) in the ground. The seed begins to grow into a new plant. Then water the plant. Remember not to water too much. After a few weeks, the plant grows leaves and root (根). The leaves and root need both sunlight and water to grow. After some more weeks, the bigger plant grows flowers. The flowers are so beautiful. They need much sunlight, too. Finally, the flowers become fruits. The fruits have seeds that can start a new life cycle (循环). Knowing about life cycles helps us understand how living things grow. We have a life cycle just like a plant does. We also need nutrients (营养) to grow up. And like all living things, we will change as we grow. 28. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A. Picking vegetables and fruit. B. Planting vegetables and fruit. C. Watering vegetables and fruit. D. Eating vegetables and fruit. 29. What is the the right order about a strawberry plant’s life cycle? a. The plant grows leaves and root. b. The seed grows into a new plant. c. The flowers become the fruits. d. The plant grows some flowers. A. a-b-d-c B. b-a-c-d C. a-b-c-d D. b-a-d-c 30. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell us how to pick strawberries. B. To help us understand the life cycle. C. To give information about nutrients. D. To introduce one of the living things. 31. In which part of the magazine can we find the text? A. History Stories. B. Sports News. C. Nature World. D. Animal Garden. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了草莓的生长周期及其与生活的关系。 【28题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Planting vegetables and fruit takes a long time and looks like a lot of work, but it can be fun”可知，种植蔬菜和水果需要很长时间，看起来像很多工作，但它可以很有趣。所以it指的是“种植蔬菜和水果”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The seed begins to grow into a new plant. Then water the plant. Remember not to water too much. After a few weeks, the plant grows leaves and root (根). The leaves and root need both sunlight and water to grow. After some more weeks, the bigger plant grows flowers. The flowers are so beautiful. They need much sunlight, too. Finally, the flowers become fruits.”可知，草莓种子的生长步骤为：种子长成新植物，然后植物长出叶子和根，植物再长出花，最后花变成水果。正确顺序是b-a-d-c。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Knowing about life cycles helps us understand how living things grow. We have a life cycle just like a plant does.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是帮助我们理解生命循环。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讨论了种植草莓过程中的生命循环，属于自然科学类主题，故选C。 D ①The Yanomami are American Indians and they live in the Brazilian rainforest (巴西雨林). The Amish live on farms in the USA. Their life is quite different from our life. ②Guiomar and her brother Toin are Yanomami. Guiomar gets up early, but she doesn’t go to school at once. She helps her mother to find food and learns how to cook with her. Toin likes being with his father. His father hunts (打猎) in the rainforest. Toin learns how to hunt from his father and he always takes his pet monkey with him. Guiomar and Toin go to bed when the sun goes down because they don’t have lights. ③Tomas and Kristina are Amish. Tomas starts work on the farm in the morning and then has school at home with the other children. He also has homework. “I get up at 5 o’clock and I help my father with the cows. I like working and being outside!” He says. Kristina often helps her mother cook, clean and do the washing. In the evenings, she doesn’t go to bed late because they don’t have electric lights. ④What do you think of their life? Do you like it? 32. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Yanomami kids’ pet animals. B. Yanomami kids’ everyday life. C. Yanomami kids’ school activities. D. Yanomami kids’ favorite subjects. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. Tomas doesn’t have homework. B. Kristina helps her dad with the cows. C. Tomas likes staying in the house. D. Kristina usually goes to bed early. 34. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. The Large Amish Families on American Farms. B. The Happy School Life in India and in the USA. C. The Lessons Yanomami Children Learn Every Day. D. The Different Life Yanomami and Amish Kids Have. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了生活在巴西雨林的Yanomami和生活在美国农场的Amish孩子的不同生活方式。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段内容内容可知，Guiomar和Toin都是Yanomami，他们的日常生活包括帮助父母寻找食物、学习烹饪，以及学习如何打猎。因此，这一段主要讲述的是Yanomami孩子的日常生活。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the evenings, she doesn’t go to bed late because they don’t have electric lights.”可知，Kristina通常很早睡觉，因为他们没有电灯。故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段介绍了Yanomami和Amish两个族群的人生活的地方，引出下文；第二、三段分别详述了Yanomami和Amish孩子的日常生活；最后一段用疑问句来结尾。所以文章是总分总结构。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了Yanomami和Amish孩子的不同生活，所以最合适的标题是“Yanomami和Amish孩子不同的生活”。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据海报内容，帮助李华完成备忘录并根据自身情况回答任务二。 任务一：李华想加入画画俱乐部，请帮助她填写备忘录。(每空一词) Li Hua’s memo (备忘录) *The Club Day is on ____36____ September 20th. *The Club Day is from 9:00 to ____37____. *I want to join the drawing club. It’s in Room ____38____. *I can ____39____ to clubs@ uni.ac.sa to join the club. 任务二：假如你也是新华中学的一员，请根据海报内容为自己挑选一个合适的俱乐部。 What club do you want to join? Why? (不超过20词) ______________________________________40______________________________________ 【答案】36. Tuesday 37. 12:30 38. 6##Six 39. send an email##email 40. I want to join the Guitar Club. Because I want to learn to play the guitar. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则海报，介绍了学校的俱乐部日。 【36题详解】 根据“When? Tuesday 20 September.”可知，在周二。故填Tuesday。 【37题详解】 根据“What time? 9:00-12:30.”可知，时间是9:00-12:30。故填12:30。 【38题详解】 根据“Drawing Club (Room 6)”可知，在Room 6。故填6/Six。 【39题详解】 根据“To join a student club, send an email to...”可知，可以发送电子邮件。故填send an email/email。 【40题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我想加入吉他俱乐部。因为我想学弹吉他。故填I want to join the Guitar Club. Because I want to learn to play the guitar. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） January 22nd is my best friend Jessica’s birthday. She will be twelve years old, so I want to give her a meaningful present, but I have no idea ____41____ it can be. While I am walking in the park, I notice an old man ____42____ beautiful pictures. I stop to watch him, and I ____43____ have an idea. I ask the old man if he can paint a picture of Jessica based (基于) on the ____44____ we took last year. The old man says yes and starts working on it. He carefully ____45____ the brushoke (绘画技巧) and colors to paint the picture beautifully. Time flies. Jessica’s ____46____ birthday comes. When I show the hand-painted picture to ____47____, she is so excited. She says she gets so many gifts that day, ____48____ it is the most beautiful. We stay together all day. We look at the picture and ____49____ the happy time we have. From then on, Jessica puts the picture on the wall of her bedroom. Every time she looks at that _____50_____ picture, it makes her think of that wonderful birthday and our great friendship. 41. A. what B. where C. how D. when 42. A. enjoying B. painting C. buying D. taking 43. A. also B. usually C. soon D. always 44. A. book B. brush C. present D. photo 45. A. chooses B. marks C. counts D. makes 46. A. eleventh B. twelfth C. thirteenth D. fourteenth 47. A. him B. her C. us D. them 48. A. as B. so C. but D. or 49. A. pick out B. learn from C. ask for D. talk about 50. A. special B. clean C. wrong D. boring 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了作者在朋友Jessica生日那天，想送她一件有意义的礼物，最后找到一位老画家根据去年的照片为Jessica画了一幅画，Jessica对这份特别的礼物感到兴奋和感动的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：她将已经十二岁了，所以我想给她一个有意义的礼物，但我不知道它可能是什么。 what什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“but I have no idea...it can be.” 可知，表达的是对礼物的疑惑，选择“what”表示“它是什么”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：当我在公园里行走时，我注意到一位老人正在画美丽的画。 enjoying享受；painting画画；buying买东西；taking拍摄。根据下文“I ask the old man if he can paint a picture of Jessica based (基于) on the...we took last year. ”可知，老人正在画画，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我停下来观察他，我马上有了一个主意。 also也；usually通常；soon很快；always总是。根据“I stop to watch him, and I...have an idea”可知，作者立刻有了一个想法，应该用“soon”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我问老人是否能根据我们去年拍的照片画一幅画。 book书；brush画笔；present礼物；photo照片。根据句意和“we took last year”可知，应该是照片。take a photo是固定搭配。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：老人小心地选用绘画技巧和颜料把画画得非常漂亮。 chooses选择；marks标记；counts计数；makes做。根据“to paint the picture beautifully”可知，为了把画画美，应该是精心选择绘画技巧和颜料。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：时间飞逝，Jessica的十二岁生日到了。 eleventh第十一的；twelfth第十二的；thirteenth第十三的；fourteenth第十四的。根据“January 22nd is my best friend Jessica’s birthday. She will be twelve years old”可知，Jessica将满十二岁，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：当我把这幅亲手画的画展示给她时，她非常激动。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据句意可知，Jessica是“我”最好的朋友，是个女孩，展示给她，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：她说她那天收到很多礼物，但这是最漂亮的。 as一样；so如此；but但是；or或者。根据“She says she gets so many gifts that day,”和“...it is the most beautiful.”可知前后表转折关系，“but”用来表示转折，说明这件礼物最漂亮，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：我们看着这幅画，谈论我们度过的快乐时光。 pick out挑选；learn from学习；ask for请求；talk about谈论。根据“we look at the picture and...the happy time we have”可知，应该是“谈论”我们度过的时光。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：从那时起，Jessica把这幅特别的画挂在了她的卧室墙上。 special特别的；clean干净的；wrong错误的；boring无聊的。根据前文可知，这是一幅手绘的、基于照片画的送给朋友的画，描述的是特别的画，故选A。 第二节 口语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其完整、通顺。其中一项是多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! How are you today? B: ____51____ How about you? A: I’m fine, too. ____52____ B: I have English, math and P. E. A: ____53____ B: My favorite subject is P. E. A: ____54____ B: Because I like playing sports and our P. E. teacher is very kind. A: Do you know there is a sports club in our school? ____55____ B: Sure! A. What subjects do you have this morning? B. What’s your favorite subject? C. Very well, thank you. D. Where do you play sports? E. Why do you like P. E. best? F. Do you want to join it with me? 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. E 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人谈论今日的学习科目及运动爱好的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“How are you today?”可知，此处回答身体状况怎么样，结合选项可知，C选项“很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“I have English, math and P. E.”可知，此处询问有什么科目，结合选项可知，A选项“你今天上午有什么课？”符合语境故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“My favorite subject is P. E.”可知，此处是询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么，结合选项可知，B选项“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“My favorite subject is P. E.”及“Because I like playing sports and our P. E. teacher is very kind.”可知，此处询问为什么最喜欢体育，结合选项可知，E选项“你为什么最喜欢体育？”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Do you know there is a sports club in our school?”以及“Sure!”可知，此处与“俱乐部”有关，结合选项可知，F选项“你想和我一起去加入吗？”符合语境。故选F。 第三节 词汇运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 hike height classmate next to finish 56. —What’s the ________ of Mount Qomolangma? —It’s 8848.86 meters. 57. The dining hall is ________ the music hall. 58. This is my ________ schoolbag. Look! Here’s his name on it. 59. Don’t worry. Linda can ________ the project on the weekend. 60. It’s sunny outside! Let’s ________ together. 【答案】56. height    57. next to   58. classmate’s   59. finish   60. hike   【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：——珠穆朗玛峰的高度是多少？——8848.86米。根据“It’s 8848.86 meters.”可知，问的是珠穆朗玛峰的高度，应用名词height。故填height。 【57题详解】 句意：食堂在音乐厅的旁边。此处是描述两个建筑物的位置关系，结合备选词可知，next to“在……旁”符合语境。故填next to。 【58题详解】 句意：这是我同学的书包。看！上面有他的名字。根据“Look! Here’s his name on it.”可知，指的是同学的书包，应用名词classmate的所有格形式修饰名词schoolbag。故填classmate’s。 【59题详解】 句意：别担心。琳达可以在周末完成这个项目。根据“the project on the weekend.”和备选词可知，琳达可以在周末完成这个项目，应用动词finish，can是情态动词，后用动词原形。故填finish。 【60题详解】 句意：外面阳光明媚！让我们一起去徒步旅行吧。根据“It’s sunny outside!”和备选词可知，天气很好，所以可以出去徒步旅行，应用动词hike，let’s后跟动词原形。故填hike。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Dear Li Mei, There are a lot of changes here in Perth. It was old in the ____61____ (过去), but now it’s modern and beautiful. You can see many people and cars. The tall ____62____ (建筑) near my home is the biggest shopping mall. You can not only find many local brands (本地品牌), but also some ____63____ (国际) ones in it. The shopping mall often has a ____64____ (促销) on Friday. But to my ____65____ (惊讶), the oldest theater, Astor Movie Theater is still on the ____66____ (角落) of Main street and Queens Road. You can ____67____ (/i:vn/) find that it is almost the same as it was 5 years ago, but the ____68____ (屏幕) are much bigger and the seats are more comfortable. It’s still one of my favorite places to ____69____ (度过) my free time. Is there a chance you can visit me in Australia? I hope to visit your ____70____ (/ˈkʌntri/) soon. Sofia 【答案】61. past 62. building 63. international 64. sale 65. surprise 66. corner 67. even 68. screens 69. spend 70. country 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一封来自Sofia给Li Mei的信，信中描述了她所在的Perth发生的变化，包括城市面貌的现代化以及保留的老剧院等内容，Sofia还表达了希望Li Mei能来澳大利亚访问的愿望。 【61题详解】 句意：过去它很旧，但现在它现代而美丽。past“过去”，名词。故填past。 【62题详解】 句意：我家附近的高楼房是最大的购物中心。building“建筑”，可数名词，结合is可知，用单数。故填building。 【63题详解】 句意：你不仅可以找到许多本地品牌，还有一些国际品牌。international“国际的”，形容词作定语。故填international。 【64题详解】 句意：购物中心周五常有促销活动。have a sale表示“促销”，动词短语。故填sale。 【65题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，最古老的剧院，阿斯托电影剧院，仍然在Main街和Queen路的拐角。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的”，为固定短语。故填surprise。 【66题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，最古老的剧院，阿斯托电影剧院，仍然在Main街和Queen路的拐角。corner“角落”，名词。故填corner。 【67题详解】 句意：你甚至可以发现它几乎和5年前一样，但是屏幕更大了，座位更舒适了。根据音标可知，此处为even“甚至”。故填even。 【68题详解】 句意：你甚至可以发现它几乎和5年前一样，但是屏幕更大了，座位更舒适了。screen“屏幕”，可数名词，结合are可知，名词用单数。故填screens。 【69题详解】 句意：它仍然是我度过空闲时间的最喜欢的地方之一。spend“度过”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填spend。 【70题详解】 句意：我希望能尽快去你的国家。根据音标可知，应填country“国家”。故填country。 第四节 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you use the Internet (互联网) every day? Now the Internet becomes ____71____ important part of our daily lives. It ____72____ (help) us to contact with people all over the world. We can talk online with our ____73____ (friend) and family members who live far away. We can write emails to pen-pals around the world. It’s ____74____ (real) fast. It’s also a good way to learn. There are many ____75____ (use) websites (网站). Students can easily find some information about different subjects. ____76____ example, students want to learn about ancient (古老的) China, they can find a lot of information online. Through the Internet, students learn ____77____ to work out their problems. Besides, if people want ____78____ (do) some shopping, they can do it online. They can buy clothes, books, food and so on without (没有) leaving ____79____ (they) homes. More and more people like the new way of shopping ____80____ they don’t need a long time on the way to the shops. 【答案】71. an 72. helps 73. friends 74. really 75. useful 76. For 77. how 78. to do 79. their 80. because 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了互联网如何成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，它在通讯、学习、购物等方面带来的便利，以及对人们生活方式的影响。 【71题详解】 句意：现在互联网已经成为我们日常生活的重要部分。此处表示泛指，且important以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【72题详解】 句意：它帮助我们联系世界各地的人。根据上下文可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填helps。 【73题详解】 句意：我们可以在线和住得很远的朋友和家人聊天。friend是可数名词单数，结合our可知，应用复数。故填friends。 【74题详解】 句意：它真的非常快。空处修饰形容词fast，应用副词really。故填really。 【75题详解】 句意：网络上有很多有用的网站。空处作定语修饰名词websites，此处应用形容词useful，表示“有用的”。故填useful。 【76题详解】 句意：例如，学生想学关于古代中国的信息，他们可以在线找到大量信息。for example“例如”，为固定短语。故填For。 【77题详解】 句意：通过互联网，学生学会解决他们的问题。根据“to work out their problems.”可知，学习的是如何解决问题，应用how。故填how。 【78题详解】 句意：此外，如果人们想购物，他们可以在网上进行。want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填to do。 【79题详解】 句意：他们可以在不离家的情况下购买衣服、书籍、食物等。空后是名词，应用they的形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。 【80题详解】 句意：越来越多的人喜欢这种新的购物方式，因为不需要花很长时间到店里去。前后是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。 第四部分 书面表达（满分15分） 81. 假如你是张华，转眼进入初中校园已一个学期。请根据导图提示，以邮件形式向你的澳大利亚朋友 Oliver介绍一下你的学校吧！ 注意： 1. 邮件必须包含导图中的至少三点相关信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数70左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Oliver, I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文： Hi Oliver, I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. My school is big and has a large playground where we play sports and relax. I joined the drama club last month—we practice every week and even put on small shows! The teachers here are fun. They make lessons interesting with games and stories. My classmates are also friendly. They help me when I feel nervous. I enjoy learning different subjects, especially science and art. Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要向新同学介绍学校的情况 (题目已给出)； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了学校的设施、加入的俱乐部、教师的教学方式以及同学的友好； 第三步，书写结语。表达希望收到对方回信的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①join加入 ②put on上演 ③make lessons interesting使课程有趣 ④feel nervous感到紧张 ⑤especially特别是 [高分句型] ① My school is big and has a large playground where we play sports and relax. (where引导的定语从句) ② They make lessons interesting with games and stories. (make + 宾语 + 形容词结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$