专题05 读后续写热点押题人与自然：bear熊-【高频 · 热点】2025年高考英语话题写作通关必备攻略

专题05 热点押题人与自然：熊 1．（24-25高三上·福建宁德·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Josh lived in Upland, California, a town surrounded by nature where wild animal encounters were not uncommon. From an early age, he had been told many times to stay calm or make himself look bigger when facing an animal that could easily overpower him. Although he had never had to use this advice, what he saw through the real-time video on his phone made him feel as if he had experienced it. It was a typical Saturday afternoon, sunny and breezy, when he was at the mall with his family, enjoying a rare day out together. They had just finished lunch at the food court and were on their way back home. However, as they were approaching home, an unexpected alarm on Josh’s security app disrupted their peaceful afternoon. The notification (通知) suddenly appeared on his screen, informing him that something was moving around his house. Initially, Josh thought it might be a stray animal or perhaps a neighbor’s curious pet. But as he quickly accessed the real-time footage from his security camera, his concern began to grow. There, on his driveway, was a bear, casually walking around as if it owned the place. Josh’s worry doubled when he noticed a delivery worker, unaware of the potential danger, heading towards his house with a package in hand. Unaware of the bear, the worker was walking into a potentially dangerous situation. With his phone still in hand, Josh quickly activated the two-way communication feature on his video doorbell, hoping to warn the worker. “Stop right there! There’s a bear! ” Josh’s voice came out through the speaker, clear and urgent. The worker froze, finally spotting the bear standing on top of a nearby wall, its eyes fixed on him. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Instantly, the worker stepped back, clearly surprised. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The worker’s quick thinking had worked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Instantly, the worker stepped back, clearly surprised. But then, instead of running away, he stood still. In a move that not everyone would think of in such a tense moment, the worker raised his arms in the air to make himself look bigger. Josh, watching the real-time video, could feel the tension as the bear decided what to do next. To his relief, the bear made its choice. Instead of attacking, it jumped down from the wall and quickly ran off into the neighborhood. The worker’s quick thinking had worked. The danger passed, and the bear, thankfully, wanted nothing more than to avoid the brave delivery worker. Josh rushed home to find the worker still standing at the driveway, a mix of relief visible on his face. “Thanks for the warning,” said the worker, a smile spreading across his face. “I didn’t know what to do, but raising my arms seemed like the best option.” Josh chuckled, impressed by the worker’s composure. “You handled it perfectly. Not everyone would have the courage to stand their ground like that.” 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述Josh住在加州厄普兰小镇，这里常有野生动物出没。一个周六下午，他与家人从商场回家途中，手机安防app警报突响，发现自家车道有头熊，眼见送货员不知情靠近，Josh急忙用门铃通话功能警告，送货员受惊停下。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“送货员立刻后退了一步，显然很惊讶。”可知，本段主要讲送货员从容面对熊，熊最后逃走了。 ②由第二段首句内容“送货员的敏捷思维奏效了。”可知，本段主要讲送货员脱离危险并感谢Josh。 2.续写线索：送货员从容面对——熊逃走——送货员脱离危险——送货员感谢Josh的提醒 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①决定：decide/determine ②攻击：attack/assault ③跑离：run off/run away 情绪类 ①令人紧张的：tense/nervous ②勇敢的：brave/courageous 【点睛】高分句型1] In a move that not everyone would think of in such a tense moment, the worker raised his arms in the air to make himself look bigger.（运用了that引导的定语从句） [高分句型2] Josh, watching the real-time video, could feel the tension as the bear decided what to do next. （运用了现在分词作状语和as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型3] I didn’t know what to do, but raising my arms seemed like the best option. （运用了特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语和动名词作主语） 2．（24-25高三·云南模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As The Jungle Book song Bear Necessities goes, “forget about your worries and your conflict” can be a little bit difficult when you find yourself face to face with a real bear. Bears are common in the Northern Hemisphere. As human habitats stretch toward the wilderness, more and more animals cross their paths with those of humans. This can lead to dangerous encounters especially when precautions are not in place. In these situations, keeping your distance is still the best advice. According to the National Park Service, one should also remain calm as bears, more often than not, are not really willing to attack you. Once in a standoff (对峙), avoid making sudden moves or loud noises as these can trigger aggression. 7-year-old Huxley did exactly what he was told when he encountered a massive bear. It was a Sunny morning. Huxley was wandering on his way home when a big hulking (笨重的) figure emerges from behind him. A hurried glance backward, he knew it was a black bear. The bear approached cautiously at first, probably sizing up the figure in front of him. A second later, perhaps judging that Huxley was no match for it, the bear burst into a full sprint (冲刺) and ran its way toward the boy. At first, Huxley was really frightened. However, he knew it was impossible to run or fight with the big beast. In the moment of crisis, he remembered his mother reminds him regularly about these possible encounters. She tells him that if Huxley finds himself face to face with a bear and there are no adults around, he should remain calm. Huxley calmed down at thinking of this. He stared at the bear down without any movement. This might have been the reason why the young bear stopped dead in its tracks. They faced each other motionless, and there was only a foot distance between them. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 From around the corner, a neighbor hurriedly walked to the scene. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The neighbor continued to pressure the bear while the animal tried its best to find an escape route. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 From around the corner, a neighbor hurriedly walked to the scene. Upon seeing the bear, the neighbor stretched his arms wide open and walked carefully but stepped firmly toward the wild animal. The bear, seeing a larger animal, backed away. It turned back and then hid behind a parked vehicle. The neighbor, wanting to make sure that the bear wouldn’t do anything dangerous for them, followed the animal. Then encounter turned into a game of hide-and-seek, which looked a little scary and thrilling. The neighbor continued to pressure the bear while the animal tried its best to find an escape route. After a short while, when the bear saw a window of opportunity, the animal sprinted away from the scene. Huxley was rescued. Huxley’s mom was thankful that no one got hurt during the short but terrifying encounter. The event could’ve ended really badly if not for the boy’s presence of mind and the neighbor’s courage and quick thinking. In the end, Huxley rid off through the neighborhood, taking with him the lessons he learned in that encounter. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了7岁的小男孩赫胥黎在回家的路上遇到一只黑熊，他保持冷静，一动不动和熊对视，在双方僵持之际，邻居到来，靠近熊，熊后退到一辆车后面，熊找准机会逃脱，小赫胥黎得救。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“从拐角处，一位邻居匆匆走向现场。”可知，第一段可描写邻居到来之后，邻居和熊之间的较量。 ②由第二段首句内容“邻居继续向熊施压，而熊则尽力寻找逃跑路线。”可知，第二段可描写熊被邻居吓跑，小男孩得救，妈妈给予邻居感谢。 2.续写线索：和熊相遇——害怕——保持冷静——和熊对峙——邻居赶来——熊逃跑——小男孩获救 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①变成：turn into/change into ②冲刺：sprint/dash ③伸展：stretch/spread 情绪类 ①令人害怕的：terrifying/frightening ②感激的：thankful/grateful 【点睛】【高分句型1】Then encounter turned into a game of hide-and-seek, which looked a little scary and thrilling.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】In the end, Huxley rid off through the neighborhood, taking with him the lessons he learned in that encounter.(运用了现在分词作状语) 3．（2024高一下·河南·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In 2019, Veronica, a park owner, planned to set free a bear named Archie into the wild, but Veronica worried about his well-being. So she came up with a brilliant plan. If she could prove that Archie was her pet, she could legally adopt him. To do that, she would need to prove beyond every doubt that she was in complete control of the animal. So Veronica and Archie would go fishing to show the two of them having fun together. Seeing that the bear seemed happy and had a good life with her, the authorities had no choice but to declare that Archie was a pet. This made them very happy and they went fishing every week until something very strange happened one day. Veronica noticed Archie suddenly started acting strangely. He started rocking the boat back and forth. Veronica looked at him, trying to understand what was happening. She saw in his look something she had never seen before. The bear was amazed at something. But what was it? Veronica put down her fishing rod(钓鱼竿) and gave Archie a hug. “What’s the matter, buddy ?” Then Archie did something she couldn’t have expected. He began to roar (吼叫) , and it got louder and louder. Then Veronica understood that he was calling her attention to see something. What’s he trying to tell me?” thought the confused woman. Suddenly, Archie lifted his paw and pointed toward the bank. When Veronica looked carefully that way, she found something very surprising. On the shore of the lake was another bear! The animal appeared to be communicating with Archie. She felt there was no negative tension between them. Archie was looking at the other bear with a very warm and tender look. Veronica then began to row the boat towards the shore. As they approached, Archie jumped out of the boat at high speed and ran toward the animal. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To her surprise, the two animals started hugging each other tightly.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Saying goodbye to her great companion was one of the hardest things Veronica had ever done in her life.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To her surprise, the two animals started hugging each other tightly. It was as if they were meeting again after many years’ separation. Veronica was truly touched when she looked at Archie and the other bear in a moment of deep connection. This meeting between the animals made Veronica realize that this was Archie’s home. Then it was time to say goodbye to her best friend. Veronica gave him one last hug with deep sorrow. “I’ll visit you whenever I can, my furry friend!” she said. Saying goodbye to her great companion was one of the hardest things Veronica had ever done in her life. But thinking that Archie would be happy and in good company with others of his kind, she knew it was the right thing to do. Archie would be safe and comfortable to live his life as he should. Veronica said goodbye to her friend once more as he slowly disappeared with his new companion into the trees of the forest. But one thing was for sure—this wouldn’t be the last time she saw Archie! 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Veronica收养了一只名叫Archie的熊，某天他们外出钓鱼的时候，Archie发现了另一只熊，两只熊拥抱在一起，于是Veronica选择将它放生。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“令她惊讶的是，两只动物开始紧紧地拥抱在一起”可知，第一段可描写Veronica看到两只熊拥抱时的感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“和她的好伙伴说再见是Veronica一生中做过的最艰难的事情之一”可知，第二段可描写Veronica和自己的熊告别以及感悟。 2.续写线索：两只熊拥抱——Veronica选择放生——Veronica反思自己的行为——Veronica告别——Veronica感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①看着：look at/stare at ②消失：disappear/vanish ③意识到：realize /be aware of 情绪类 ①感动：touched/moved ②肯定：for sure/certain 【点睛】[高分句型1] It was as if they were meeting again after many years’ separation. (运用了虚拟语气) [高分句型2] This meeting between the animals made Veronica realize that this was Archie’s home. (运用了that引导宾语从句) 4．（24-25高一下·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This new stepsister (继妹) was really annoying me. She wouldn’t stop talking. What was Dad trying to prove with this family vacation? We couldn’t quickly become the perfect family. I just became a teenager, and Christina was eight. Dad and I finished putting up the large tent (帐篷) he’d just bought. I walked back to the car to get my backpack. Getting my backpack out of the car, I knocked a pink backpack to the ground. Before I could pick it up, Christina appeared. “Why’d you throw my backpack on the ground?” She picked the pack up and went into the tent before I could say anything. After lunch, Dad suggested I take Christina to see redwood trees. He took out a map and circled on it where there was a stand of big redwood trees. I put the map into my pocket, and then set off down the road at the edge of the campground. When I looked back at Christina, all I saw was a pink ball cap. I shook my head. Dad and my new stepmom were crazy if they thought we’d quickly develop a relationship of trust. I was not cut out to be a big brother. Christina walked quietly behind me. “She doesn’t want to be here either，”I thought. Reaching a small round hill, we climbed the switchback (之字形坡路) to its top. Christina kept up. We passed a large rock at the top and started down the other side. I looked around and could see the tops of redwood trees popping out above the forest canopy (树冠层). I pointed them out to Christina and saw a smile light her face. Before I knew it, she took hold of my hand and pulled me down into the field. Then I saw it, sitting on a rock in the middle of the field: a young bear. I held Christina’s hand tightly. “Ow! Why’d you —” I pointed to the young bear. “Can we get closer and pet it?” Christina asked quietly. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2．请按如下格式作答。 “No,” I said quietly, “stay near me and don’t talk.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Once we got to the redwood trees, Christina forgot all about the young bear and became happy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “No,” I said quietly, “stay near me and don’t talk.” I looked for the mother bear but couldn’t find her. I stepped backward slowly. The young bear kept an eye on us but didn’t call out for its mother, who I knew had to be close by. After what seemed like forever, the young bear jumped off the rock and ran away. I finally started breathing again. I turned back to Christina and saw fear filled her eyes. “It’s OK.” I took her hand again. “Stick with me, and you’ll be fine.” Once we got to the redwood trees, Christina forgot all about the young bear and became happy. She ran to spread her arms around a big tree. “Give me your hand, Sean!” she called. Holding hands with outstretched arms, we couldn’t reach around even one side of the soft tree trunks. I told Christina some facts about the redwood trees. She laughed as I ran after her around the stand of big redwood trees. Maybe this camping trip wasn’t going to be bad. 【导语】本文以时间为线索展开， 讲述了作者之前不喜欢自己的继妹，在一次度假中，共同经历遇到幼熊的惊险，后彼此关系发生改善的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““不，”我平静地说，“待在我身边，不要说话。””可知，第一段可描写作者与继妹一起经历路遇幼熊的惊险过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们一到红木树上，克里斯蒂娜就忘记了这只小熊，变得很高兴。”可知，第二段可描写作者与继妹在躲过惊险后的快乐，以及彼此关系的改善。 2.续写线索：路遇幼熊——带继妹一起躲避——度过惊险——开心玩耍——关系改善 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①寻找：look for/search for ②追赶：run after/chase ③逃跑：run away/escape 情绪类 ①害怕：fear/scare ②糟糕的：bad/terrible 【点睛】【高分句型1】 The young bear kept an eye on us but didn’t call out for its mother, who I knew had to be close by.（运用了who引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】 She laughed as I ran after her around the stand of big redwood trees.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 5．（24-25高二5·浙江杭州·测试）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This new little stepsister is getting on my nerves. She won’t stop talking. What was Dad trying to prove with this family vacation? We can’t instantly become the ideal family. I just became a teenager, and Christina is only 8 years old. Dad and I finished putting up the large tent. Then I walked back to the car for my backpack, only to knock a pink one to the ground. Before I could pick it up, Christina appeared. “Why’d you throw my stuff on the ground?” she roared. After lunch, Dad suggested I take Christina to see the sequoia pines (红杉松树), circling on the map where giant sequoias were. I jammed the map into my pocket and then set off. When I glanced back at Christina, all I saw was a pink cap. I shook my head. Dad and my new stepmom were crazy if they thought we’d instantly bond. I was not ready to be a big brother. As we walked the trail, the forest canopy (树冠) became thicker, blocking out direct sunlight, making the temperature drop slightly. “You warm enough?” I asked. She nodded but didn’t look at me. I noticed her hands had got completely covered with the sap (汁液) of a plant. I took a hand wipe from my pack and wiped her hands. Reaching a small hill, we climbed up it. Sunshine filled the meadow (草地) below. I could see the tops of sequoia pines popping out above the forest on the other side. I pointed them out excitedly to Christina and finally saw a smile light her face. “Come on, Sean!” She grabbed my hand and pulled me down into the meadow. Then I saw it, sitting on a rock in the middle of the field: a brown-colored bear cub (幼熊). Cute as it seemed, I knew it was dangerous. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 I instructed Christina to stay close to me and hold my hand firmly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Keeping a tight hold on her hand, we walked on along the trail marked on our map. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I instructed Christina to stay close to me and hold my hand firmly. “Don’t move suddenly or make any loud noises,” I whispered to her. “We need to stay calm and slowly back away.” Christina nodded, her eyes wide with fear. The bear cub seemed to have no interest in us and continued playing on the rock. We slowly made our way back to the trial, making sure to keep an eye on the cub. Once we were a safe distance away, I let out a sign of relief. “Wow, did you see that?” Christina exclaimed, a smile returning to her face. “That bear cub was so cute!” “Yeah, but we need to remember that they’re still wild animals and can be dangerous,” I reminded her. “We should always keep a safe distance.” Keeping a tight hold on her hand, we walked on along the trail marked on our map. Christina chattered away, telling me all about her favorite animals and what she wanted to be when she grew up. As we walked, I found myself starting to enjoy her company. Maybe this family vacation wasn’t such a bad idea after all. As we continued on the trial, I made a mental note to be more patient with Christina and try to bond with her more during our time together. 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章以情感为线索，主要讲述了作者和继妹Christina相处不好，于是爸爸带一家人去度假，在途中，作者和Christina的关系渐渐变得融洽的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我让Christina紧跟着我，并紧紧抓住我的手。”可知，本段可以写作者和Christina一起轻声地、小心地躲离小熊的视线，在确定安全后，作者和Christina一起讨论小熊的可爱，但作者同时也提醒Christina要与野生动物保持一定的距离。 ②由第二段首句内容“紧紧地抓住她的手，我们沿着地图上标出的小路继续前行。”可知，本段可以写作者和Christina在前行的途中，Christina一直讲述着她的事情，作者发现已经慢慢喜欢了Christina的陪伴，并决定对Christina多点耐心，与她建立更多的联系。 2.续写线索：指示Christina紧跟着我——一起小心地躲离小熊的视线——一起讨论小熊的可爱——沿着地图上标出的小路继续前行——Christina路上一直讲述了自己的事情——作者慢慢喜欢上了Christina的陪伴——决定多Christina与建立联系。 3.词类激活： 行为类： ①确保：make sure/ensure/guarantee ②记住：remember/keep in mind/bear in mind ③喋喋不休：chatter away/grabble on and on/talk endlessly 情感类： ①恐惧：fear/horror/dread ②有耐心的：patient/full of patience ③可爱的：cute/lovely/adorable 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Christina chattered away, telling me all about her favorite animals and what she wanted to be when she grew up.(运用了现在分词作状语和what引导宾语从句。) 【高分句型2】 “Wow, did you see that?” Christina exclaimed, a smile returning to her face.(运用了独立主格结构。) 6．（24-25高二上·辽宁测试）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I met Bosco in the remote wilderness near Mount Robson. At the end of a long day of backpacking, I had put up my tent beside a river and was preparing to catch supper. Then I looked up, and there he was: an enormous black bear, slowly circling within 30 yards. He wasn’t Bosco to me yet, and I viewed his presence with fear. However, I decided to go about my fishing. The bear came along. I’ve lived with wild creatures for 30 years, always respecting their first fear—fast movements—so I let the bear see every slow move. Soon he was sitting less than five feet away, interested in my activity. When I landed a fish I threw it to him lightly. He gulped (大口吞咽). And then he moved closer and settled half his 225 kilograms next to me! When darkness set in, I was still fishing for that bear, attracted as much by his gentle manners as by his eagerness for fish. I began to think of him in a friendly way as Bosco, and I didn’t mind when he followed me back to camp. After supper, I build up the fire and sat on the sleeping bag. The moment I comfortably lay, he walked over and sat down beside me. I rather enjoyed his warmth. I listened to the rain beating on the tent in time with the steady, powerful heartbeat beneath his thick coat. Then suddenly Bosco began licking (舔) my hands. Guessing what he wanted, I got him a handful of salt. He excitedly licked until the last grain of salt was gone. It is from the fish and salt I offered him that I received his trust, dependence and friendship. During the night, he left and came to the sleeping bag several times. Each time he climbed around and over me, but he never put his full weight down when he touched me. 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day I set off again, Bosco followed me as my dog. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ However, the bear was nowhere to be seen the next morning. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The next day I set off again, Bosco followed me as my dog. We walked together, over a hill, down through a running river, up to the next mountain top, through thick trees and down a wide valley. The joyful Bosco jogged and ran back and forth, digging worms or roots and smelling here and there with curiosity. I used a system of fish and salt rewards now and then to teach the bear to respond to the call “Bosco!” I even treated him to tasteful bee bread and hundreds of bees! Following a rich day, we again had a warm sleep. However, the bear was nowhere to be seen the next morning. I called “Bosco” again and again as I searched around my tent, along the river and in the direction of his foot marks for the whole morning. There was no response and no sign of his coming back. At noon, I cooked lunch with one eye on the hillside. I was then seated for hours waiting for the familiar big figure. Eventually, I admitted that Bosco had left without saying goodbye. I knew I would never again see big brother Bosco. But he left behind a relationship I shall remember. 【分析】本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者在钓鱼时偶遇一头黑熊，并和他产生了短暂的友谊的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天我又出发了，Bosco像我的狗跟着我。”可知，第一段可描写作者与黑熊一起的快乐时光。 ②由第二段首句内容“然而，第二天早上，熊已经不见踪影。”可知，第二段可描写黑熊离开后作者的失望和怀念。 2.续写线索：出发——熊跟着——相互陪伴——喂吃的——熊离开——伤心怀念 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.招待：treat/entertain/serve ②.呼叫：call/shout ③.搜寻：search/examine/look for 情绪类 ①.高兴的：joyful/elated/ delighted ②.好奇地：with curiosity /curiously/inquisitively 【点睛】【高分句型1】I called “Bosco” again and again as I searched around my tent, along the river and in the direction of his foot marks for the whole morning.（运用了as时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】But he left behind a relationship I shall remember.（运用了that/which引导的限制性定语从句，且that/which省略） 7．（2024·山东淄博·模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 I woke at 5:30 A．M. after a restless night’s sleep. I slowly unzipped the tent door to inspect the new day. Just like yesterday, the wind had dropped. It was another beautiful Arctic day. I crawled out of my sleeping bag unwillingly. I am normally a morning person but the intense cold outside made that morning most unappealing. Anyhow, it was time to greet Charlie and start the day. My dog Charlie was up and it was bouncing up and down at the end of his chain looking well rested. I poured what looked like a pound of dog food into his bowl. Stepping out of the tent, I looked around for bears or tracks and saw none. It would never be a good thing to meet a polar bear. An Inuit (因纽特人) once told me that I should watch out for polar bears. He said that if I met a polar bear, I should keep the following rules in mind. First, keep eye contact, move sideways or slightly forward, never backward, stay calm. Do not show fear and stand beside a large object to make myself appear as large as possible. Weapons like flare gun(信号枪) are necessary, but do not shoot unless forced to. Don’t wound a bear, or you'll make it even more dangerous, and never run. It was only six o'clock, so I decided to have a leisurely breakfast of a bowl of milk powder, coconut flakes, and butter mixed with warm water. I sat on my sled（雪橇） to enjoy my first breakfast of the expedition only to find that after the third spoonful it was frozen. So much for leisurely breakfasts! I added more warm water and ate the rest as fast as possible. Suddenly I heard a deep, long growl coming from Charlie’s throat. In a flash I looked at him and then in the direction in which he was staring. It was a female polar bear followed by two cubs（幼崽） slowly, purposefully, toward me. They were two hundred yards away. Paragraph 1: With my heart quickening, I grabbed my loaded flare gun and carefully walked sideways a few steps to Charlie. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The whole event lasted fifteen minutes but seemed years long. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 With my heart quickening, I grabbed my loaded flare gun and carefully walked sideways a few steps to Charlie. Without taking my eyes off the bear, I led him to the sled and fastened his chain to a rope. The bear was getting closer. Remembering all the Inuit had told me, I fired a warning shot to the bear’s left. But on she came. Then, I fired a flare right in front of her. She stopped and looked at me. Then she fixed her eyes on Charlie, who was barking wildly. She looked back at her cubs and waited for them to catch up, then finally moved away toward my right. The whole event lasted fifteen minutes but seemed years long. My hands were shaking as I stood still, watching the three slowly move north. But despite the fear, I could feel deep down inside a real satisfaction. I now knew that I could stand up to a bear in the wild and stay calm enough to function and still remember the words from the Inuit. With Charlie’s help I had passed my first test. 【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知，作者早上从北极的帐篷中醒来，给他的狗Charlie喂了食，走出帐篷没看到任何熊的踪迹，想起因纽特人说的遇到熊的做法，因为时间还早所以决定悠闲地吃一顿早饭，突然看到一只母熊带着两只幼崽向自己走来。 【详解】续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：心跳加快，我抓住信号枪，小心地向一边的Charlie走了几步……所以应该写作者看到熊后的反应，即走向Charlie把它拴在绳子上，抓住信号枪向熊开枪警告，熊听到枪声后的反应及Charlie看大熊后的反应内容等。第二段开头是：整个事件持续了十五分钟，但似乎是持续了几年……本段应该熊离开后作者的反应，比如是否会感到害怕，以及从这次与熊的相遇中的收获等内容。 续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。 【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：take off，in front of，move away等高级词汇；that I could stand up to a bear in the wild and stay calm enough to function and still remember the words from the Inuit 引导的宾语从句，as I stood still引导的伴随状语从句，With my heart quickening...with复合结构等高级句式。 8．（24-25高二·浙江·测试）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Last October, I took an early morning hike in the MadisonValley in southwest Montana. Knowing that bears are common throughout the area and not wanting to surprise one, I cried out, “Hey, bear!” every 30 seconds. About three miles in, I stepped out into a grassland and shouted again. A few more steps and I spotted a grizzly bear with her cubs(幼崽) on the track at the upper end of the grassland. The bear saw me right away, and they all ran up the track. But then she stopped, turned, and charged straight for me. I yelled so she would know I was human and hopefully turned back. No such luck. I gave her a full charge of bear spray at about 25 feet. Her rush carried her right through the orange mist and onto me. I dived face-first into the dirt and wrapped my arms around the back of my neck for protection. She was on top of me, biting my arms, shoulders and backpack. The force of each bite was like a sledgehammer(大锤) with teeth. Over and over she bit me. After what felt like hours but was merely minutes, she disappeared. Shocked, I carefully picked myself up. I was able to walk, so I half hiked and half jogged back down the track toward my truck, three miles below. I had numerous bleeding wounds on my arms and shoulders, but I knew I would survive. About five or ten minutes down the track, I heard a sound and turned. It was the grizzly bear down at 30 feet. I was lucky after the first attack, but could I survive a second? Again I protected the back of my neck with my arms and kept tight against the ground to protect my face and eyes. She struck violently down on top of me and bit my shoulders and arms. My hands instantly went numb, and the wrists and fingers were limp and unusable. The sudden pain made me draw back and breathe noisily. 注意： 1. 所续写的短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好； 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: I had to find the ways to defeat the bear. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I raised my head and looked around. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I had to find the ways to defeat the bear. I was keeping tight against the ground when suddenly I remembered I had another bear spray. I knew I couldn’t move or make a sound again, so I remained motionless and waited for a good chance to fight back. After several more seconds of silence, the bear seemingly lost patience. Hardly had she taken another bite, I gathered strength and tried to frighten the bear away, using the spray. And then she was gone. I raised my head and looked around. No bear. I stood up and moved down the track again. Forty-five minutes later, I got into my truck and drove 17 miles to a hospital. It took doctors eight hours to treat the wounds. Most wounds were on my arms and shoulders. A five-inch cut along the side of my head will leave an ugly scar. The next day, I woke up with the wound in the shape of claws across my lower back where the bear had stood on me. Not my best day, but I’m alive. 【分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。 【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章记叙了作者一次清晨徒步旅行时遇到了一头熊，并被熊攻击的事情。 续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：我必须找到打败熊的方法。所以后文应该是讲述作者如何想出打败熊的方法，并成功把熊吓跑的经过；第二段开头是：我抬起头，环顾四周。本段应该写熊走后作者来到医院接受救治的经过，描述了作者受伤的情况。 续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。 【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：make a sound, motionless, gather strength等高级词汇；运用倒装句Hardly had she taken another bite, I gathered strength and tried to frighten the bear away, using the spray.；运用固定句型it take sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多少时间”：It took doctors eight hours to treat the wounds.等高级句式。 9．（2024·全国·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The sun was setting, casting a golden light over the dense forest. Lily and her friends, James and Emily, were lost in the wilds, their hearts heavy with fear and uncertainty. They had been exploring the unexplored for days, but a wrong turn had led them off the course. The air was filled with the whispering of insects and the rustling (沙沙声) of leaves in the wind. Lily held her compass (指南针) tightly, but it seemed to be swinging in circles, offering no clear direction. James, their fearless leader, scanned the horizon for any sign of civilization, but the only thing visible was the shades of trees stretching into the distance. Emily’s face was pale, her eyes filled with tears. She grabbed a branch tightly, as if it could provide some comfort in this moment of desperation. Lily reached out and grasped her hand, offering a silent promise. “We’ll find our way,” James said, his voice steady. “Just stay close and trust each other.” Just then, they heard a distant roar (咆哮) that shook the ground beneath their feet. The roar grew louder, echoing through the forest like a thunderclap. Lily’s heart skipped a beat, and she tightened her grip on Emily’s hand. James raised his arm, signaling them to stay silent and still. Slowly, the source of the roar emerged from the shadows. It was a huge bear, its fur a mixture of brown and black, and its eyes flashing with a violent light. The bear smelled the air, and then its gaze settled on the three friends. James moved forward, his hands raised in a calming gesture. “Stay still,” he whispered. “Don’t make any sudden movements.” Lily’s mind raced. She knew they had to find a way to escape, but with the bear blocking their path, every option seemed impossible. Suddenly, she spotted a small stream nearby, its water glinting in the fading light. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “The stream!” She shouted in a low excited voice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Relief flooded through their bodies as they continued their downstream journey. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “The stream!” She shouted in a low excited voice. “We can follow it downstream. It might lead us to civilization.” James nodded quickly, and they began to edge their way towards the stream, keeping their eyes fixed on the bear. Inch by inch, they moved closer, their hearts pounding in their chests. Finally, they reached the stream. James gave a gentle signal, and they turned, putting their backs to the bear as they cautiously stepped into the water. The bear watched them go, its eyes following their every move. But as they moved further away, it seemed to lose interest and eventually turned away, disappearing back into the depths of the forest. Relief flooded through their bodies as they continued their downstream journey. The light of the moon guided them through the night, and they whispered encouraging words to each other as they pressed onward. Hours later, they stumbled upon a small village, its lights twinkling in the distance. They had made it. Their hearts filled with joy and gratitude as they walked towards the warmth of a new beginning. The journey home was long, but with every step, they grew stronger, knowing that they had faced their fears and emerged victorious in the end. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Lily、James和Emily三位朋友在探索未知森林时迷路，随后遇到了一只巨熊的惊险经历。他们在森林中迷失方向，心情恐惧而不确定，此时一个巨大的熊突然出现，给他们带来了极大的威胁。James作为领队，努力保持冷静并指示大家不要轻举妄动，而Lily则试图寻找逃脱的机会，最终注意到了附近的一条小溪。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““小溪！”她激动地低声喊道。”可知，第一段可描写Lily发现逃脱机会并带领大家沿着小溪下游前进，试图找到通往人类居住地的道路的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“当他们继续沿着下游前行时，如释重负的感觉涌遍全身。”可知，第二段可描写Lily、James和Emily三人在逃脱巨熊追击后，沿着小溪下游前行的过程中感受到的轻松和解脱，以及最终在月光指引下发现一个小村庄并成功抵达的喜悦和感激之情。 2.续写线索：走向小溪——靠近——紧盯——月光指引——发现村庄——更加坚强 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①走向：edge one’s way towards/make one’s way to ②指引：guide/lead ③偶然发现：stumble upon/come across 情绪类 ①高兴：joy/delight ②感谢：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】[高分句型1] James gave a gentle signal, and they turned, putting their backs to the bear as they cautiously stepped into the water. (由as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] The journey home was long, but with every step, they grew stronger, knowing that they had faced their fears and emerged victorious in the end. (由that引导的宾语从句和现在分词作状语) 10．（23-24高一上·河南洛阳·期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There’s a saying in the West that when things get tough, you have to be brave and never give up. In Wyoming, the history of cowboys braving the bad environment to protect their farms during sub-zero weather, and fixing things on their own in the tough situation, is stuck in peopled minds. They are as independent as they are loyal. Hardened physically by their labors, they still have hearts as big as the Wyoming sky. In Powell, Wyoming, you’ll find a tight group of college wrestlers (摔跤手). After practice one autumn morning, four of them went out into the wilderness (荒漠) to have a hike. The group divided into pairs to try different routes. Five miles into the wilderness, Brady Lowry was attacked by a bear. The huge bear knocked him off a small hill, breaking his arm in the attack. It happened so fast he didn’t have time to get out of the way. Teammate Kendell Cummings, who was a short distance away, shouted and rushed toward the bear, trying to frighten him away. “I caught and pulled him hard by the ear,” Cummings said. The bear turned from Lowry, jumped up and attacked Cummings, quickly knocking him to the ground. I could hear when his teeth would hit my head. I could feel when he’d bite down on my bones.” The bear finally left, and Cummings stood up, blood pouring from open wounds on his face and arms. He called to his teammate. “I think the bear heard me. It kind of circled around and got me again.” Cummings recalled. He lay still, bleeding, until the bear left again. After several minutes, he got up and found Lowry, and the two bloodied young men began the difficult journey down the mountain. At first they didn’t feel so much pain. But hiking down the rocky slope (斜坡) soon became unbearable. Lowry used his cellphone to call their other two teammates, Orrin Jackson and August Harrison, who met them on the way. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Orrin Jackson and August Harrison called the Search and Rescue team while carrying their teammates down the mountain. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After leaving the hospital, Lowry felt very grateful (感激的) to his teammates. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Orrin Jackson and August Harrison called the Search and Rescue team while carrying their teammates down the mountain. The Search and Rescue team set off at once after receiving the call. The two wounded were rushed to the hospital without any delay. Both Lowry and Cummings received multiple surgeries. It wasn’t long before the rest of their other teammates joined them in the hospital, staying for two days and two nights until Cummings and Lowry were in the clear. Fortunately, their lives were not in danger, but it would take some time to heal. After leaving the hospital, Lowry felt very grateful(感激的) to his team mates. He was emotional about the experience, and grateful that his friend and teammates had saved his life. “That’s what the wrestling team does — we go to hell and back with each other. We all keep the cowboy spirit — loyal to friends and brave all difficulties,” he said. It will take months for the two brave wrestlers to recover from their life-threatening injuries. But they also plan on returning to the team as soon as possible. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个秋天早晨，四名摔跤手在训练结束后去野外远足，他们分成两组尝试不同的路线，其中一组遭遇到了熊的袭击，Brady Lowry和Kendell Cummings身受重伤，下山时难以忍受疼痛，打电话给另外两名队友，然后在路上遇见了他们。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Orrin Jackson和August Harrison在把队友抬下山时打电话给搜救队。”可知，第一段可描写搜救队赶来把伤者送到医院救治。 ②由第二段首句内容“出院后，Lowry对队友们非常感激。”可知，第二段可描写Lowry感激队友和从这次经历中的感悟。 2.续写线索： 被搜救队送往医院手术——没有生命危险——感激——感悟——计划尽快归队 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①出发：set off/set out ②接受手术：receive multiple surgeries/undergo multiple surgeries ③返回：return/go back 情绪类 ①感谢：be grateful/show one’s gratitude 【点睛】[高分句型1]. He was emotional about the experience, and grateful that his friend and teammates had saved his life.（由连接词that引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2]. That’s what the wrestling team does — we go to hell and back with each other.（由连接代词what引导的表语从句） 11．（23-24高三上·甘肃武威·期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I drove to Yosemite Valley, California, for the first time in years. This was the first time I’d traveled to the valley by myself. I connected with my friends and found out about Facelift, a project started by a rock climber, Ken Yager. The goal was to spend a week volunteering to clean up trash in Yosemite Valley. Thankfully, Yosemite Valley only has one or two roads, so it was impossible for me to stay lost for long. I pulled into Yellow Pine, the campground set aside for volunteers at the event. I felt shy and insecure as a new comer. When I found the Group camp area, I saw eight event coordinators (协调者) I’d been talking with recently but had never met. These were outdoor people. I found a campsite, parked, got out, and walked over and introduced myself. They were nice. The week turned into a wonderful learning experience. Meeting new people was a bonus. A few became forever friends. But the nights were really hard! I was alone in my tent in the thick, black forest. There were absolutely no lights. I rarely slept. A ranger (护林员) warned us about recent bear activity in our campground. A mother bear and her cub had been spotted wandering around during the day. The ranger explained that bears with cubs are especially dangerous. Great information, I thought. What should I do with it? I knew, my fear doubled. Each night, I wrapped the band of my headlamp around my wrist so I could instantly turn on its bright light. I placed a couple of metal pots by my sleeping bag to make noise if I heard anything. I lay awake most of the night staring at the tent door to see if it moved. The week flew by. I enjoyed every part of it, except for the sleepless nights. My daughter Leah joined me on the last day. We would drive together back home. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Leah asked how I did camping alone for the first time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After I finished, Leah gave me a funny look. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Leah asked how I did camping alone for the first time. I said I’d remembered much from my outdoorsy past, but the nights were hard, really hard. I told her about the terror each night would bring. How I rarely slept, watching the door of the tent to see if a bear would break in. All night, I would watch that door, listening to any slight sound or movement, dozing only briefly and then waking with a start at the slightest noise. I told her about the headlamp, and the pots and pans. After I finished, Leah gave me a funny look. Then, there was dead silence for a while. I could tell she was thinking. Finally, with hesitation, she said, “Uh, you know, Mom, bears don’t really know where the door in a tent is once it’s closed and zipped up.” I thought for a moment, putting everything she said in place, and then started laughing happily. The entire week, while I was watching the door, a bear could have tear the thin tent wall right behind my head or the wall right next to my sleeping bag. I felt like such a fool. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了作者去加州的约塞米蒂山谷参加一个名为facellift的项目，该项目旨在邀请志愿者花一周的时间在该山谷清理垃圾。作者在这一周经历了恶劣的自然环境，还被告知晚上可能会被熊侵扰，所以作者想出了各种办法去保证自己夜晚的安全，最后在和女儿的交流中才发现自己的办法多此一举。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“利亚问我第一次独自露营的感觉如何。”可知，第一段可描写作者讲述自己露营的感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“我讲完后，利亚奇怪地看了我一眼。”可知，第二段可描写女儿向作者介绍熊的习性及作者的自嘲。 2.续写线索：参与项目——独自露营——熊的威胁——想尽办法——和女儿交流——明白自己多此一举 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①记得：remember/recall ②闯入：break in/burst in/intrude into ③撕裂：tear/rive/rip 情绪类 ①害怕：terror/fear/horror ②开心地：happily/delightedly/joyfully 【点睛】[高分句型1] How I rarely slept, watching the door of the tent to see if a bear would break in.（运用了if引导的宾语从句及现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] Mom, bears don’t really know where the door in a tent is once it’s closed and zipped up. （运用了where引导的宾语从句和once引导的条件状语从句） 12．（24-25高一·四川模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grady and his family go camping every summer. As it was becoming hotter, here came the camping time. Having planned the camp long, the family finally decided the destination—the Great National Forest. With food, necessity and cookers loaded onto the car, the family squeezed (挤进) into the car. The car door closed, heat was shut outside. In the car, Jared, Grady’s younger brother was playing with a toy, making great noise. Grady’s mother talked excitedly with his father. As soon as he sat in the car, Grady put on the earphones and turned on the music. He neither wanted to join his brother nor joined any talk. After what seemed to be hours, the car stopped where they headed. Grady threw down his backpack and slammed (砰地关上) the car door. “This will be a lengthy week,” he said unhappily to no one in particular. He looked around the campground. Hundreds of tall and green fir trees covered the mountainside like a green carpet. The sun would be setting soon. Grady thought maybe the heat wouldn’t be unbearable. But actually now in the mountain, the hot July left him extremely uncomfortable. Grady hated camping, but it was something his family insisted on every summer. His father liked cooking over an open air, telling stories about how to survive things like bear attacks and bites of bees. His mother and Jared liked to hike and take pictures of animals. Jared had a collection of insect pictures that he had put on the walls in his half of their room. Grady thought they were just scary and that Jared was a strange kid. They set up camp—two tents, one for his parents and one for himself and Jared. While everyone else started preparing dinner, Grady, looking for some place to cool down, set off for the nearby river, which was deep enough to swim in. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Grady got close to the river, he saw a cute bear cub (幼崽). ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Turning around, he saw an angry bear moving fast towards him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As Grady got close to the river, he saw a cute bear cub(幼崽). Though Grady didn't like animals, he couldn't resist such a lovely bear cub measuring no more than two feet tall with a cute face. It was playing pretty joyfully at the edge of the river. So absorbed was the bear cub in playing that it wasn't aware that someone was approaching. Driven by curiosity, Grady walked on tiptoe, moving closer to have a look at it. Suddenly he heard a sound behind him. Turning around, he saw an angry bear moving fast towards him. Shocked and dumb, Grady was rooted onto the ground for seconds, and then dashed to their camp desperately, shouting for help in the meantime. Fortunately, Grady's father heard the shout in time to come to his assistance. To their surprise, realizing the danger was away, the furry giant stopped chasing and returned to the river, picking up her baby, and holding it in arms tightly. In the distance, attracted by the noise, Jared and his mother were trying to take a photo of the bear cub and its mother. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了格雷迪和他的家人每年夏天都去露营。经过长期的营地计划，这家人最终决定了目的地——大国家森林。格雷迪讨厌野营，帐篷搭好后，当其他人都开始准备晚餐时，格雷迪找了个凉快的地方，向附近的小溪出发，那里足够深，可以游泳。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当格雷迪靠近河边时，他看到了一只可爱的小熊。”可知，第一段可描写格雷迪由于好奇靠近小熊，突然听到有声音。 ②由第二段首句内容“转过身来，他看到一只愤怒的熊向他快速移动。”可知，第二段可描写格雷迪遇到了一只愤怒的大熊后逃生的过程以及获得了爸爸的帮助得救后，对大熊抱住孩子的场景的描述。 2.续写线索：无法抗拒小熊——小熊玩得很开心——小熊聚精会神的玩着——被好奇心驱使，Grady靠近小熊——大熊愤怒地走来——Grady惊得哑口无言——绝望地冲到营地——父亲及时赶来帮忙——为大熊抱住孩子感到惊讶 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①抗拒：resist/ reject /refuse ②.冲向：dashed to /rushed to ③.意识到：realizing /being aware of 情绪类 ①.吸引的：absorbed/ attracted ②.惊讶：surprise/ astonishment 绝望地：desperately/in despair 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Though Grady didn’t like animals, he couldn’t resist such a lovely bear cub measuring no more than two feet tall with a cute face.（运用了连词Though引导的让步状语从句） [高分句型2]. To their surprise, realizing the danger was away, the furry giant stopped chasing and returned to the river, picking up her baby, and holding it in arms tightly.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语） 13．（23-24高二·辽宁·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The dramatic incident occurred during an afternoon hike. Four friends and teammates from Northwest College in Cody , Wyoming, had been hiking in the Montana national forest. As they hiked, a bear suddenly attacked the closest hiker Brady Lowry. “It shook me around and I didn't know what to do,” Brady recalled the terrifying attack. The bear shook him by the arm and then threw him away. Brady's friend, Kendall Cummings, reacted quickly to try to scare the bear away. He yelled and kicked at the bear and pulled on the bear's fur. “I didn't want to lose my friend,” said Kendall.“I could have run and potentially lost a friend but I didn't do that. I thought I would get him off and save him.” The bear turned its attention to Kendall and knocked him to the ground. In protecting his friend, Kendall became the target of the bear's forceful attack. Eventually, the other teammates scared the bear enough so that it soon withdrew and ran off. After the attack, Kendall was badly injured, but he managed to pull himself up. The teammates then helped Kendall off the mountain by supporting his weight and carrying him part of the way. Once the boys reached a location with cell service, they dialed 911 for help. After half an hour, some rescuers arrived at the scene. They examined Kendall and Brady and they were sent to Billings Clinic Hospital in a rush for their injuries. Brady broke his arm and suffered serious wounds in the initial attack. Kendall underwent surgery for more serious injuries on his face and arm. Both boys were on the road to recovery. Their wrestling coach, Jim Zeigler, arrived at the hospital along with the rest of the team to offer support. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jim Zeigler sang high praise for his team, especially Kendall. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Brady's parents came to the hospital and thanked Kendall for saving their son's life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Jim Zeigler sang high praise for his team, especially Kendall. He said that he was proud of his team, just the way they protected each other. He said although he didn't experience the incident personally, he could imagine the terrible scene and the danger that they faced. Kendall could have escaped without saving Brady but he chose to fight against the bear. Other teammates did what they should do and helped each other to survive. He said they were his pride. Brady's parents came to the hospital and thanked Kendall for saving their son's life. The father said to Kendell, “You are a hero because any normal person would have turned and run, but you didn't. I think these bonds that you build in college athletics will last forever. ”Brady said their surviving the danger took a true team effort, with Kendall striking the bear and his other teammates' help. He said,“We love each other and we're going to be best friends forever. 【导语】本文以故事发展为线索展开，讲述了来自怀俄明州科迪西北大学的四个朋友在蒙大拿州国家森林徒步旅行时遭遇熊的袭击，他们勇敢地对熊进行了反击，救下了自己的朋友的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“吉姆·齐格勒高度赞扬了他的团队，尤其是肯德尔。”可知，该段可描述他对肯德尔赞扬的内容。 ②由第二段首句内容“布雷迪的父母来到医院，感谢肯德尔救了他们儿子的命。”可知，该段可描述布雷迪父母对于肯德尔的感谢以及遭遇熊袭击事件的人对于获救这件事的感想。 2. 续写线索：突然遭遇熊的袭击—试图进行反击—反击成功—重伤后获救—受到高度赞扬—表达感谢，得出感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 经历：experience/suffer/go through 逃跑：escape/get away/get out of 持续：last/persist/stay 情感类 亲自：personally/separately/individually 骄傲：pride/glory 团队精神：team effort/team spirit 【点睛】【高分句型1】He said that he was proud of his team, just the way they protected each other.（that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I think these bonds that you build in college athletics will last forever.（that引导的定语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 热点押题人与自然：熊 1．（24-25高三上·福建宁德·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Josh lived in Upland, California, a town surrounded by nature where wild animal encounters were not uncommon. From an early age, he had been told many times to stay calm or make himself look bigger when facing an animal that could easily overpower him. Although he had never had to use this advice, what he saw through the real-time video on his phone made him feel as if he had experienced it. It was a typical Saturday afternoon, sunny and breezy, when he was at the mall with his family, enjoying a rare day out together. They had just finished lunch at the food court and were on their way back home. However, as they were approaching home, an unexpected alarm on Josh’s security app disrupted their peaceful afternoon. The notification (通知) suddenly appeared on his screen, informing him that something was moving around his house. Initially, Josh thought it might be a stray animal or perhaps a neighbor’s curious pet. But as he quickly accessed the real-time footage from his security camera, his concern began to grow. There, on his driveway, was a bear, casually walking around as if it owned the place. Josh’s worry doubled when he noticed a delivery worker, unaware of the potential danger, heading towards his house with a package in hand. Unaware of the bear, the worker was walking into a potentially dangerous situation. With his phone still in hand, Josh quickly activated the two-way communication feature on his video doorbell, hoping to warn the worker. “Stop right there! There’s a bear! ” Josh’s voice came out through the speaker, clear and urgent. The worker froze, finally spotting the bear standing on top of a nearby wall, its eyes fixed on him. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Instantly, the worker stepped back, clearly surprised. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The worker’s quick thinking had worked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25高三·云南模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As The Jungle Book song Bear Necessities goes, “forget about your worries and your conflict” can be a little bit difficult when you find yourself face to face with a real bear. Bears are common in the Northern Hemisphere. As human habitats stretch toward the wilderness, more and more animals cross their paths with those of humans. This can lead to dangerous encounters especially when precautions are not in place. In these situations, keeping your distance is still the best advice. According to the National Park Service, one should also remain calm as bears, more often than not, are not really willing to attack you. Once in a standoff (对峙), avoid making sudden moves or loud noises as these can trigger aggression. 7-year-old Huxley did exactly what he was told when he encountered a massive bear. It was a Sunny morning. Huxley was wandering on his way home when a big hulking (笨重的) figure emerges from behind him. A hurried glance backward, he knew it was a black bear. The bear approached cautiously at first, probably sizing up the figure in front of him. A second later, perhaps judging that Huxley was no match for it, the bear burst into a full sprint (冲刺) and ran its way toward the boy. At first, Huxley was really frightened. However, he knew it was impossible to run or fight with the big beast. In the moment of crisis, he remembered his mother reminds him regularly about these possible encounters. She tells him that if Huxley finds himself face to face with a bear and there are no adults around, he should remain calm. Huxley calmed down at thinking of this. He stared at the bear down without any movement. This might have been the reason why the young bear stopped dead in its tracks. They faced each other motionless, and there was only a foot distance between them. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 From around the corner, a neighbor hurriedly walked to the scene. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The neighbor continued to pressure the bear while the animal tried its best to find an escape route. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（2024高一下·河南·期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In 2019, Veronica, a park owner, planned to set free a bear named Archie into the wild, but Veronica worried about his well-being. So she came up with a brilliant plan. If she could prove that Archie was her pet, she could legally adopt him. To do that, she would need to prove beyond every doubt that she was in complete control of the animal. So Veronica and Archie would go fishing to show the two of them having fun together. Seeing that the bear seemed happy and had a good life with her, the authorities had no choice but to declare that Archie was a pet. This made them very happy and they went fishing every week until something very strange happened one day. Veronica noticed Archie suddenly started acting strangely. He started rocking the boat back and forth. Veronica looked at him, trying to understand what was happening. She saw in his look something she had never seen before. The bear was amazed at something. But what was it? Veronica put down her fishing rod(钓鱼竿) and gave Archie a hug. “What’s the matter, buddy ?” Then Archie did something she couldn’t have expected. He began to roar (吼叫) , and it got louder and louder. Then Veronica understood that he was calling her attention to see something. What’s he trying to tell me?” thought the confused woman. Suddenly, Archie lifted his paw and pointed toward the bank. When Veronica looked carefully that way, she found something very surprising. On the shore of the lake was another bear! The animal appeared to be communicating with Archie. She felt there was no negative tension between them. Archie was looking at the other bear with a very warm and tender look. Veronica then began to row the boat towards the shore. As they approached, Archie jumped out of the boat at high speed and ran toward the animal. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To her surprise, the two animals started hugging each other tightly.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Saying goodbye to her great companion was one of the hardest things Veronica had ever done in her life.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（24-25高一下·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This new stepsister (继妹) was really annoying me. She wouldn’t stop talking. What was Dad trying to prove with this family vacation? We couldn’t quickly become the perfect family. I just became a teenager, and Christina was eight. Dad and I finished putting up the large tent (帐篷) he’d just bought. I walked back to the car to get my backpack. Getting my backpack out of the car, I knocked a pink backpack to the ground. Before I could pick it up, Christina appeared. “Why’d you throw my backpack on the ground?” She picked the pack up and went into the tent before I could say anything. After lunch, Dad suggested I take Christina to see redwood trees. He took out a map and circled on it where there was a stand of big redwood trees. I put the map into my pocket, and then set off down the road at the edge of the campground. When I looked back at Christina, all I saw was a pink ball cap. I shook my head. Dad and my new stepmom were crazy if they thought we’d quickly develop a relationship of trust. I was not cut out to be a big brother. Christina walked quietly behind me. “She doesn’t want to be here either，”I thought. Reaching a small round hill, we climbed the switchback (之字形坡路) to its top. Christina kept up. We passed a large rock at the top and started down the other side. I looked around and could see the tops of redwood trees popping out above the forest canopy (树冠层). I pointed them out to Christina and saw a smile light her face. Before I knew it, she took hold of my hand and pulled me down into the field. Then I saw it, sitting on a rock in the middle of the field: a young bear. I held Christina’s hand tightly. “Ow! Why’d you —” I pointed to the young bear. “Can we get closer and pet it?” Christina asked quietly. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2．请按如下格式作答。 “No,” I said quietly, “stay near me and don’t talk.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Once we got to the redwood trees, Christina forgot all about the young bear and became happy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（24-25高二5·浙江杭州·测试）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This new little stepsister is getting on my nerves. She won’t stop talking. What was Dad trying to prove with this family vacation? We can’t instantly become the ideal family. I just became a teenager, and Christina is only 8 years old. Dad and I finished putting up the large tent. Then I walked back to the car for my backpack, only to knock a pink one to the ground. Before I could pick it up, Christina appeared. “Why’d you throw my stuff on the ground?” she roared. After lunch, Dad suggested I take Christina to see the sequoia pines (红杉松树), circling on the map where giant sequoias were. I jammed the map into my pocket and then set off. When I glanced back at Christina, all I saw was a pink cap. I shook my head. Dad and my new stepmom were crazy if they thought we’d instantly bond. I was not ready to be a big brother. As we walked the trail, the forest canopy (树冠) became thicker, blocking out direct sunlight, making the temperature drop slightly. “You warm enough?” I asked. She nodded but didn’t look at me. I noticed her hands had got completely covered with the sap (汁液) of a plant. I took a hand wipe from my pack and wiped her hands. Reaching a small hill, we climbed up it. Sunshine filled the meadow (草地) below. I could see the tops of sequoia pines popping out above the forest on the other side. I pointed them out excitedly to Christina and finally saw a smile light her face. “Come on, Sean!” She grabbed my hand and pulled me down into the meadow. Then I saw it, sitting on a rock in the middle of the field: a brown-colored bear cub (幼熊). Cute as it seemed, I knew it was dangerous. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 I instructed Christina to stay close to me and hold my hand firmly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Keeping a tight hold on her hand, we walked on along the trail marked on our map. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．（24-25高二上·辽宁测试）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I met Bosco in the remote wilderness near Mount Robson. At the end of a long day of backpacking, I had put up my tent beside a river and was preparing to catch supper. Then I looked up, and there he was: an enormous black bear, slowly circling within 30 yards. He wasn’t Bosco to me yet, and I viewed his presence with fear. However, I decided to go about my fishing. The bear came along. I’ve lived with wild creatures for 30 years, always respecting their first fear—fast movements—so I let the bear see every slow move. Soon he was sitting less than five feet away, interested in my activity. When I landed a fish I threw it to him lightly. He gulped (大口吞咽). And then he moved closer and settled half his 225 kilograms next to me! When darkness set in, I was still fishing for that bear, attracted as much by his gentle manners as by his eagerness for fish. I began to think of him in a friendly way as Bosco, and I didn’t mind when he followed me back to camp. After supper, I build up the fire and sat on the sleeping bag. The moment I comfortably lay, he walked over and sat down beside me. I rather enjoyed his warmth. I listened to the rain beating on the tent in time with the steady, powerful heartbeat beneath his thick coat. Then suddenly Bosco began licking (舔) my hands. Guessing what he wanted, I got him a handful of salt. He excitedly licked until the last grain of salt was gone. It is from the fish and salt I offered him that I received his trust, dependence and friendship. During the night, he left and came to the sleeping bag several times. Each time he climbed around and over me, but he never put his full weight down when he touched me. 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day I set off again, Bosco followed me as my dog. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ However, the bear was nowhere to be seen the next morning. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（2024·山东淄博·模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 I woke at 5:30 A．M. after a restless night’s sleep. I slowly unzipped the tent door to inspect the new day. Just like yesterday, the wind had dropped. It was another beautiful Arctic day. I crawled out of my sleeping bag unwillingly. I am normally a morning person but the intense cold outside made that morning most unappealing. Anyhow, it was time to greet Charlie and start the day. My dog Charlie was up and it was bouncing up and down at the end of his chain looking well rested. I poured what looked like a pound of dog food into his bowl. Stepping out of the tent, I looked around for bears or tracks and saw none. It would never be a good thing to meet a polar bear. An Inuit (因纽特人) once told me that I should watch out for polar bears. He said that if I met a polar bear, I should keep the following rules in mind. First, keep eye contact, move sideways or slightly forward, never backward, stay calm. Do not show fear and stand beside a large object to make myself appear as large as possible. Weapons like flare gun(信号枪) are necessary, but do not shoot unless forced to. Don’t wound a bear, or you'll make it even more dangerous, and never run. It was only six o'clock, so I decided to have a leisurely breakfast of a bowl of milk powder, coconut flakes, and butter mixed with warm water. I sat on my sled（雪橇） to enjoy my first breakfast of the expedition only to find that after the third spoonful it was frozen. So much for leisurely breakfasts! I added more warm water and ate the rest as fast as possible. Suddenly I heard a deep, long growl coming from Charlie’s throat. In a flash I looked at him and then in the direction in which he was staring. It was a female polar bear followed by two cubs（幼崽） slowly, purposefully, toward me. They were two hundred yards away. Paragraph 1: With my heart quickening, I grabbed my loaded flare gun and carefully walked sideways a few steps to Charlie. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The whole event lasted fifteen minutes but seemed years long. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（24-25高二·浙江·测试）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Last October, I took an early morning hike in the MadisonValley in southwest Montana. Knowing that bears are common throughout the area and not wanting to surprise one, I cried out, “Hey, bear!” every 30 seconds. About three miles in, I stepped out into a grassland and shouted again. A few more steps and I spotted a grizzly bear with her cubs(幼崽) on the track at the upper end of the grassland. The bear saw me right away, and they all ran up the track. But then she stopped, turned, and charged straight for me. I yelled so she would know I was human and hopefully turned back. No such luck. I gave her a full charge of bear spray at about 25 feet. Her rush carried her right through the orange mist and onto me. I dived face-first into the dirt and wrapped my arms around the back of my neck for protection. She was on top of me, biting my arms, shoulders and backpack. The force of each bite was like a sledgehammer(大锤) with teeth. Over and over she bit me. After what felt like hours but was merely minutes, she disappeared. Shocked, I carefully picked myself up. I was able to walk, so I half hiked and half jogged back down the track toward my truck, three miles below. I had numerous bleeding wounds on my arms and shoulders, but I knew I would survive. About five or ten minutes down the track, I heard a sound and turned. It was the grizzly bear down at 30 feet. I was lucky after the first attack, but could I survive a second? Again I protected the back of my neck with my arms and kept tight against the ground to protect my face and eyes. She struck violently down on top of me and bit my shoulders and arms. My hands instantly went numb, and the wrists and fingers were limp and unusable. The sudden pain made me draw back and breathe noisily. 注意： 1. 所续写的短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好； 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: I had to find the ways to defeat the bear. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I raised my head and looked around. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．（2024·全国·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The sun was setting, casting a golden light over the dense forest. Lily and her friends, James and Emily, were lost in the wilds, their hearts heavy with fear and uncertainty. They had been exploring the unexplored for days, but a wrong turn had led them off the course. The air was filled with the whispering of insects and the rustling (沙沙声) of leaves in the wind. Lily held her compass (指南针) tightly, but it seemed to be swinging in circles, offering no clear direction. James, their fearless leader, scanned the horizon for any sign of civilization, but the only thing visible was the shades of trees stretching into the distance. Emily’s face was pale, her eyes filled with tears. She grabbed a branch tightly, as if it could provide some comfort in this moment of desperation. Lily reached out and grasped her hand, offering a silent promise. “We’ll find our way,” James said, his voice steady. “Just stay close and trust each other.” Just then, they heard a distant roar (咆哮) that shook the ground beneath their feet. The roar grew louder, echoing through the forest like a thunderclap. Lily’s heart skipped a beat, and she tightened her grip on Emily’s hand. James raised his arm, signaling them to stay silent and still. Slowly, the source of the roar emerged from the shadows. It was a huge bear, its fur a mixture of brown and black, and its eyes flashing with a violent light. The bear smelled the air, and then its gaze settled on the three friends. James moved forward, his hands raised in a calming gesture. “Stay still,” he whispered. “Don’t make any sudden movements.” Lily’s mind raced. She knew they had to find a way to escape, but with the bear blocking their path, every option seemed impossible. Suddenly, she spotted a small stream nearby, its water glinting in the fading light. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “The stream!” She shouted in a low excited voice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Relief flooded through their bodies as they continued their downstream journey. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．（23-24高一上·河南洛阳·期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There’s a saying in the West that when things get tough, you have to be brave and never give up. In Wyoming, the history of cowboys braving the bad environment to protect their farms during sub-zero weather, and fixing things on their own in the tough situation, is stuck in peopled minds. They are as independent as they are loyal. Hardened physically by their labors, they still have hearts as big as the Wyoming sky. In Powell, Wyoming, you’ll find a tight group of college wrestlers (摔跤手). After practice one autumn morning, four of them went out into the wilderness (荒漠) to have a hike. The group divided into pairs to try different routes. Five miles into the wilderness, Brady Lowry was attacked by a bear. The huge bear knocked him off a small hill, breaking his arm in the attack. It happened so fast he didn’t have time to get out of the way. Teammate Kendell Cummings, who was a short distance away, shouted and rushed toward the bear, trying to frighten him away. “I caught and pulled him hard by the ear,” Cummings said. The bear turned from Lowry, jumped up and attacked Cummings, quickly knocking him to the ground. I could hear when his teeth would hit my head. I could feel when he’d bite down on my bones.” The bear finally left, and Cummings stood up, blood pouring from open wounds on his face and arms. He called to his teammate. “I think the bear heard me. It kind of circled around and got me again.” Cummings recalled. He lay still, bleeding, until the bear left again. After several minutes, he got up and found Lowry, and the two bloodied young men began the difficult journey down the mountain. At first they didn’t feel so much pain. But hiking down the rocky slope (斜坡) soon became unbearable. Lowry used his cellphone to call their other two teammates, Orrin Jackson and August Harrison, who met them on the way. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Orrin Jackson and August Harrison called the Search and Rescue team while carrying their teammates down the mountain. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After leaving the hospital, Lowry felt very grateful (感激的) to his teammates. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．（23-24高三上·甘肃武威·期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I drove to Yosemite Valley, California, for the first time in years. This was the first time I’d traveled to the valley by myself. I connected with my friends and found out about Facelift, a project started by a rock climber, Ken Yager. The goal was to spend a week volunteering to clean up trash in Yosemite Valley. Thankfully, Yosemite Valley only has one or two roads, so it was impossible for me to stay lost for long. I pulled into Yellow Pine, the campground set aside for volunteers at the event. I felt shy and insecure as a new comer. When I found the Group camp area, I saw eight event coordinators (协调者) I’d been talking with recently but had never met. These were outdoor people. I found a campsite, parked, got out, and walked over and introduced myself. They were nice. The week turned into a wonderful learning experience. Meeting new people was a bonus. A few became forever friends. But the nights were really hard! I was alone in my tent in the thick, black forest. There were absolutely no lights. I rarely slept. A ranger (护林员) warned us about recent bear activity in our campground. A mother bear and her cub had been spotted wandering around during the day. The ranger explained that bears with cubs are especially dangerous. Great information, I thought. What should I do with it? I knew, my fear doubled. Each night, I wrapped the band of my headlamp around my wrist so I could instantly turn on its bright light. I placed a couple of metal pots by my sleeping bag to make noise if I heard anything. I lay awake most of the night staring at the tent door to see if it moved. The week flew by. I enjoyed every part of it, except for the sleepless nights. My daughter Leah joined me on the last day. We would drive together back home. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Leah asked how I did camping alone for the first time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After I finished, Leah gave me a funny look. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．（24-25高一·四川模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grady and his family go camping every summer. As it was becoming hotter, here came the camping time. Having planned the camp long, the family finally decided the destination—the Great National Forest. With food, necessity and cookers loaded onto the car, the family squeezed (挤进) into the car. The car door closed, heat was shut outside. In the car, Jared, Grady’s younger brother was playing with a toy, making great noise. Grady’s mother talked excitedly with his father. As soon as he sat in the car, Grady put on the earphones and turned on the music. He neither wanted to join his brother nor joined any talk. After what seemed to be hours, the car stopped where they headed. Grady threw down his backpack and slammed (砰地关上) the car door. “This will be a lengthy week,” he said unhappily to no one in particular. He looked around the campground. Hundreds of tall and green fir trees covered the mountainside like a green carpet. The sun would be setting soon. Grady thought maybe the heat wouldn’t be unbearable. But actually now in the mountain, the hot July left him extremely uncomfortable. Grady hated camping, but it was something his family insisted on every summer. His father liked cooking over an open air, telling stories about how to survive things like bear attacks and bites of bees. His mother and Jared liked to hike and take pictures of animals. Jared had a collection of insect pictures that he had put on the walls in his half of their room. Grady thought they were just scary and that Jared was a strange kid. They set up camp—two tents, one for his parents and one for himself and Jared. While everyone else started preparing dinner, Grady, looking for some place to cool down, set off for the nearby river, which was deep enough to swim in. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Grady got close to the river, he saw a cute bear cub (幼崽). ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Turning around, he saw an angry bear moving fast towards him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．（23-24高二·辽宁·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The dramatic incident occurred during an afternoon hike. Four friends and teammates from Northwest College in Cody , Wyoming, had been hiking in the Montana national forest. As they hiked, a bear suddenly attacked the closest hiker Brady Lowry. “It shook me around and I didn't know what to do,” Brady recalled the terrifying attack. The bear shook him by the arm and then threw him away. Brady's friend, Kendall Cummings, reacted quickly to try to scare the bear away. He yelled and kicked at the bear and pulled on the bear's fur. “I didn't want to lose my friend,” said Kendall.“I could have run and potentially lost a friend but I didn't do that. I thought I would get him off and save him.” The bear turned its attention to Kendall and knocked him to the ground. In protecting his friend, Kendall became the target of the bear's forceful attack. Eventually, the other teammates scared the bear enough so that it soon withdrew and ran off. After the attack, Kendall was badly injured, but he managed to pull himself up. The teammates then helped Kendall off the mountain by supporting his weight and carrying him part of the way. Once the boys reached a location with cell service, they dialed 911 for help. After half an hour, some rescuers arrived at the scene. They examined Kendall and Brady and they were sent to Billings Clinic Hospital in a rush for their injuries. Brady broke his arm and suffered serious wounds in the initial attack. Kendall underwent surgery for more serious injuries on his face and arm. Both boys were on the road to recovery. Their wrestling coach, Jim Zeigler, arrived at the hospital along with the rest of the team to offer support. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jim Zeigler sang high praise for his team, especially Kendall. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Brady's parents came to the hospital and thanked Kendall for saving their son's life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$