精品解析：山东省菏泽市曹县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末素质教育质量检测英语试题

2025年1月素质教育质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分选择题（1-6页）和非选择题（7-8页）两部分。 2. 选择题选出答案后，必须用2B铅笔将答案对应填涂在答题卡上。 3. 非选择题的答案必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。按照题号顺序在答题卡各自的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 选择题（75分） 听力部分（20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计分5） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. so many B. so much C. too much 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The girl can do so much more. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. after school B. before school C. after reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to the music room after school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. next week B. next class C. next month 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s our next class, Emma? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m interested in Chinese. B. I don’t like English. C. I’ d like to join an English club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I want to join an English club. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What subject does he like best? B. What subject does the girl like? C. Who is his favourite teacher? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s his favorite subject? 二、听句子，选择合适的应答句。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计分5） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr White. B. It’s easy. C. On Monday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Who can speak Chinese best? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you act out stories, Sally? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she can’t. B. I don’t think so. C. Sounds great! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to collect plants and animals. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t. C. That’s right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to come hiking with us this Sunday afternoon? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s interesting. B. At 2:15 p. m. C. I like it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When do you have an art lesson? 三、听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计分5） 11. What is Jack’s sister good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Piano. B. Violin. C. Guitar. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Whose violin is on the wall, Jack? M: It’s my sister’s. She is good at playing it. 12. What subject will the boy help his brother with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. Maths. C. English. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? M: I’d love to, but I have to help my brother with his science. 13. Who often tells the boy stories?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandmother. B. His mother. C. His father. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Does your father often tell you stories? M: No. My grandmother does. 14. When does the boy often play chess? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m Sam. I want to join the chess club. W: Great. Can you play chess? M: Yes, I can. I often play it with my grandpa on Sunday afternoon. 15. What does Jim think of maths? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Easy and interesting. B. Hard but interesting. C. Hard and boring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. What subject do you like best? M: My favorite subject is math. It’s difficult but interesting. What about you, Lucy? W: My favorite subject is PE. It’s exciting. 四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，计分5） 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is Monica’s birthday? A. On 3rd May. B. On 8th November. C. On 10th October. 17. What does Monica ask her mother to do for the party? A. Make some yogurt. B. Buy some milk. C. Make yogurt and chocolate. 18. Who is Linda? A. She is Monica’s sister. B. She is Monica’s cousin. C. She is Monica’s friend. 19. What does Linda want to buy for Monica? A. A book. B. A hat. C. A computer. 20. What colour does Monica like? A. White. B. Black. C. Red. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Monica is thirteen years old. Her birthday is on the tenth of October and she wants to have a birthday party on that day. So she asks her mother to make some yogurt and buy chocolate for the party. Linda is Monica’s good friend. She thinks about buying a nice hat for Monica. Do you know what colour hat Linda wants to buy? Well Linda wants to buy a white one because Monica likes white very much. 笔试部分（55分） 一、语音考查：（共5小题，计分5） 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. dark B. heart C. summer 22. A. short B. doctor C. fork 23. A. problem B. sofa C. note 24. A. Jane B. grow C. orange 25. A. my B. yes C. year 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【21题详解】 dark/dɑːk/；heart/hɑːt/；summer/ˈsʌmə(r)/。根据音标可知 ，选项C的划线部分发音为/ə(r)/，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【22题详解】 short/ʃɔːt/；doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/；fork/fɔːk/。根据音标可知 ，选项B的划线部分发音为/ɒ/，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【23题详解】 problem/ˈprɒbləm/；sofa/ˈsəʊfə/；note/nəʊt/。根据音标可知 ，选项A的划线部分发音为/ɒ/，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【24题详解】 Jane/dʒeɪn/；grow/ɡrəʊ/；orange/ˈɔːrɪndʒ/。根据音标可知 ，选项B的划线部分发音为/ɡ/，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【25题详解】 my/maɪ/；yes/jes/；year/jɪr/。根据音标可知 ，选项A的划线部分发音为/aɪ/，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。 二、情景交际（六选五）。（共5小题，计分10） Sue: Hello, Jim. I am doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions? Jim: Sure, Sue, Go ahead. Sue: Thank you. ___26___ Jim: Oh, art. I like it very much. Sue: Why? Jim: ___27___ And the teacher is good to all of us. Sue: And do you like sports? Jim: Yes. I like basketball. ___28___ Sue: Sounds cool! ___29___ Jim: Yes, we have School Day, Sports Day and an art festival (节日). Sue: Great! And my last question. Which weekday do you like best? Jim: ___30___ We have art and PE on that day. And the next day is Saturday. Sue: OK. Thank you very much. A. Friday, I think. B. I like Wednesday best. C. I always play it after school. D. What is your favourite subject? E. And do you have any special days at school? F. Because it is really relaxing and interesting. 【答案】26. D 27. F 28. C 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Sue和Jim之间的对话。对话中，Sue对Jim进行了一系列关于喜好的调查，包括最喜欢的学科、是否喜欢运动及相关活动、学校特殊日子以及最喜欢的工作日等内容。 【26题详解】 根据下文答语“Oh, art. I like it very much.”可知，此处是Sue询问对方最喜欢的学科；选项D“你最喜欢的学科是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据上文问句“Why?”可知，此处是Sue询问Jim喜欢美术的原因；选项F“因为它真的很放松且有趣。”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据上文“Yes. I like basketball.”可知，Jim喜欢篮球，所以此处应进一步阐述他关于篮球的活动；选项C“我总是放学后打篮球。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes, we have School Day, Sports Day and an art festival.”可知，此处Sue询问的是学校是否有特殊的日子；选项E“你们学校有一些特殊的日子吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据上文问句“Which weekday do you like best?”以及下文“And the next day is Saturday.”可知，第二天是星期六，所以此处是指最喜欢星期五；选项A“我想是周五。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空。（共10小题，计分10） Li Ling is a middle school student. Some students in her class share their ___31___ in the class group chat (群聊). Class 2, Grade 7 My name is Li Ling. I am twelve year a old. ___32___ to meet you. I like music so much. I have a ___33___ at home. I’m very happy to be in the ___34___ class as all of you. I’m Li Hua. I am thirteen years old. I have many ___35___ like playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis. And ___36___ is my favourite. I often play tennis ___37___ my friends after school. My home is next to our school, so I go to school on foot. Hi, my dear new ___38___. I am Alice. Someone ___39___ our class group on the Internet. Then I join it. I am good at telling stories. I can tell stories in Chinese and I can ___40___ tell them in English. So I want to tell English stories to you at the welcome party. 31. A. information B. paint C. pictures 32. A. Same B. Nice C. Magic 33. A. ball B. guitar C. box 34. A. similar B. different C. same 35. A. colours B. hobbies C. books 36. A. tennis B. football C. basketball 37. A. with B. on C. about 38. A. brothers B. sisters C. friends 39. A. spells B. posts C. draws 40. A. just B. then C. even 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个初中学生班级群聊中同学们自我介绍的交流内容。 【31题详解】 句意：她班上的一些学生在班级群聊中分享他们的信息。 information信息；paint油漆；pictures图片。根据下文的自我介绍可知，是指个人信息。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：很高兴认识你。 Same相同的；Nice好的；Magic神奇的。Nice to meet you“很高兴遇到你”，为固定句型。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我家里有一把吉他。 ball球；guitar吉他；box箱子。根据“I like music so much.”可知，此处和音乐有关。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我很高兴能和你们在同一个班级。 similar相似的；different不同的；same相同的。根据“I’m very happy to be in the...class as all of you”可知，大家在一个班，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我有许多爱好，比如打乒乓球、篮球和网球。 colours颜色；hobbies爱好；books书。根据“like playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis.”可知，打乒乓球、篮球和网球是爱好，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：网球是我最喜欢的。 tennis网球；football足球；basketball篮球。根据“I often play tennis”可知，自己最喜欢网球，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我经常和朋友们放学后打网球。 with和；on在……上；about关于。表示和某人一起做某件事，需用介词with，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：嗨，我亲爱的新朋友。 brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；friends朋友。根据全文可知，大家都是一个班的人，所以都是朋友，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：有人在网上发布我们班级群聊的信息。 spells拼写；posts发布；draws画画。根据“Someone...our class group on the Internet. Then I join it. ”可知，指的是在网上发布信息，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我可以用中文讲故事，甚至可以用英语讲。 just刚才；then然后；even甚至。根据“I can tell stories in Chinese and I can...tell them in English.”可知，此处是强调自己甚至可以用英语讲故事，故选C。 四、阅读理解。（共15小题，计分30） A My School Life Morning reading (8:40—9:10) We read our books. If it is Monday, we usually have a flag-raising ceremony (仪式). 1st class (9:10—9:50) Students have Chinese, maths or English every day. 2nd class (10:00—10:40) We have computer science. It’s my favourite subject. 3rd class (11:00—11:40) Students have history, geography or biology. My sister Mary likes history best. Lunch break (午休) (11:40—14:30) Students have lunch at school. There are many kinds of food. We can also bring lunch to school from home. 4th class (14:30—15:10) We have PE class every day. School finishes (15:10) Interest classes (15:15—16:15) After school, my school has many interest classes: chess, dance, music, etc. 41. What do students do on Friday’s morning reading? A. They read books. B. They do morning exercises. C. They have a flag-raising ceremony. 42. What is Mary’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. History. C. Computer science. 43. How long is the lunch break? A. 60 minutes. B. 110 minutes. C. 170 minutes. 44. When can students have chess class? A. After lunch. B. After school. C. After interest classes. 45. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer (作者) has PE every afternoon. B. The writer has lunch at home. C. The writer’s school life is very busy. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的学校生活。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Morning reading”下面的“We read our books. If it is Monday, we usually have a flag-raising ceremony (仪式).”可知，在周五的早读，学生们会读书。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister Mary likes history best.”可知，玛丽最喜欢的科目是历史。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lunch break (午休) (11:40—14:30)”可知，午休时间为170分钟。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After school, my school has many interest classes: chess, dance, music, etc.”可知，放学后，学生们可以上国际象棋课。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“4th class (14:30—15:10) We have PE class every day.”可知，作者每天下午都有体育课。故选A。 B ①Frank’s father, Bill Smith, is a geography teacher in a middle school. Today is his birthday. It is also Teachers’ Day. So today is his birthday and also his festival. ②Frank and his sisters buy gifts for their father. Frank buys a sports T-shirt for him because Bill loves sports. Frank’s two sisters buy their father a big birthday cake. Frank’s mother also has a gift. She prepares a nice watch for her husband. Bill is very happy. ③In the evening, Frank’s grandparents come for the birthday party. They have a nice birthday dinner and sing the “Happy Birthday” song. Then they have the birthday cake happily. The family love Bill so much. It is a great birthday for him. 46. What does Bill Smith teach? A. English. B. Geography. C. Maths. 47. Where may they have the birthday party? A. At Frank’s home. B. In the library. C. In the grandparents’ room. 48. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确)? A. Frank plays sports with his father. B. Frank’s brothers buy a big birthday cake. C Frank’s father’s birthday is on 10th September. 49. Match the titles (标题) with each paragraph. a. The Birthday Party b. Birthday Gifts c. Father’s Birthday A. ①-a ②-b ③-c B. ①-b ②-a ③-c C. ①-c ②-b ③-a 50. This passage is mainly (主要) to ________. A. tell us a father’s birthday B. show birthday gifts C. introduce (介绍) Teachers’ Day 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bill Smith的家人为他庆祝生日的故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Frank’s father, Bill Smith, is a geography teacher in a middle school.”可知，Bill Smith教地理。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In the evening, Frank’s grandparents come for the birthday party.”可知，晚上，Frank的祖父母来参加生日聚会；据此可以推断，生日聚会可能在Frank的家里举行。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Frank’s father, Bill Smith, is a geography teacher in a middle school. Today is his birthday. It is also Teachers’ Day.”可知，Frank的爸爸的生日是9月10日。故选C。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍Bill Smith的生日，c“爸爸的生日”符合；第二段介绍家人送的生日礼物，b“生日礼物”符合；第三段介绍生日聚会情况，a“生日聚会”符合。故选C。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Bill Smith的家人为他庆祝生日的故事，A项符合。故选A。 C Do you know the Kids Care Club? You can see a group of children in the club. They join it to help others. Parents, teachers and other people work with them in the club. The children there can do many things. They can go to the old people’s home. There are many old people there. They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them. They can learn a lot from the old people too. For example, the old people will tell stories to them. They can help other children. They can make cards and gifts for sick children in hospital (医院). They can collect clothes and shoes, and send them to poor (贫穷的) children. Do you want to do the same things? Maybe your parents or teachers can help you start the Kids Care Club. 51. If you like ________, you can join the Kids Care Club. A. making friends B. collecting things C. helping others 52. What can the children do in the Kids Care Club according to the passage? ① Send clothes and shoes to poor children. ② Tell stories to the old people. ③ Sing and dance with the old people. ④ Talk to the old people. A ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 53. The underlined word “sick” means ________ in Chinese. A. 内向的 B. 生病的 C. 饥饿的 54. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? （P=Paragraph） A. B. C. 55. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Helping Poor Children B. The Old People’s Home C. Kids Care Club 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童关爱俱乐部的运作方式以及儿童参加的活动。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They join it to help others.”可知，如果你喜欢帮助别人，你可以加入儿童关怀俱乐部。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them.”和“They can collect clothes and shoes, and send them to poor (贫穷的) children.”可知，在儿童关怀俱乐部，孩子们可以给贫穷的孩子送衣服和鞋子、和老人们一起唱歌跳舞、和老人交谈。故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They can make cards and gifts for sick children in hospital (医院).”可知，他们可以为医院里的孩子制作卡片和礼物，由此推知，画线词意为“生病的”。故选B。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了在儿童关怀俱乐部可以做很多的事，第二段和第三段具体介绍了可以做的事情，第四段总结全文，询问是否愿意加入儿童关怀俱乐部。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了儿童关爱俱乐部的运作方式以及儿童参加的活动，因此C项“儿童关怀俱乐部”适合作标题。故选C。 非选择题（45分） 五 词汇运用：根据句意及提示（首字母、汉语或音标）写单词。（共10小题，计分10） 56. Tu Youyou is a Chinese s________. 【答案】(s)cientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：屠呦呦是一位中国的科学家。根据“Tu Youyou”可知，屠呦呦是科学家，应用名词scientist，a后跟单数名词。故填(s)cientist。 57. Kate and Jim are in the same class. They are c_______. 【答案】(c)lassmates 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特和吉姆在同一个班，他们是同班同学。根据“Kate and Jim are in the same class.”和首字母提示可知，此空意为“同班同学”，classmate“同班同学”，根据“They are”可知，应用复数。故填(c)lassmates。 58. We watch birds and collect plants and insects. We also visit n________ parks. 【答案】(n)ature 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们观察鸟类，收集植物和昆虫。我们还参观了自然公园。根据“We watch birds and collect plants and insects. We also visit…parks.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指参观自然公园，nature parks“自然公园”，是固定搭配。故填(n)ature。 59. My music teacher is ________ (优秀的). 【答案】excellent 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的音乐老师很优秀。excellent“优秀的”，形容词作表语。故填excellent。 60. John ________ (刷) his teeth and then has breakfast. 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰刷牙然后吃早餐。brush“刷”，是动词。根据“has”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填brushes。 61. My mother often makes ________ (美味的) jiaozi for me. 【答案】delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常给我包美味的饺子。delicious“美味的”，形容词作定语。故填delicious。 62. TikTok shows people’s ________ (日常的) life in a funny way. 【答案】daily##everyday 【解析】 【详解】句意：抖音以一种有趣的方式展示人们的日常生活。此处应填一个形容词修饰名词life，daily/everyday“日常的”，是形容词。故填daily/everyday。 63. Long noodles are a ________ /'sɪmbl/ of long life. 【答案】symbol 【解析】 【详解】句意：长面条是长寿的象征。根据音标可知，此处为symbol“象征”。故填symbol。 64. Does your father ________ /spend/ a lot of time fishing? 【答案】spend 【解析】 【详解】句意：你爸爸花很多时间钓鱼吗？根据音标提示“/spend/” 可知，此处填spend“花费”，句中Does是助动词，后接动词原形spend，符合语法规则。故填spend。 65. Bob can play many ________ /'mju:zɪkl/ instruments after joining the music club. 【答案】musical 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃加入音乐俱乐部后会演奏许多乐器。根据音标提示可知，此处为形容词musical“音乐的”。故填musical。 六、综合填空：（共10小题，计分10） 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 have goose be name he count tidy kind favourite another Dear Miller, Good morning! I am in my uncle’s yard now. It is a small yard. It is very beautiful. There are two apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in ___66___ small yard. The flowers are red. Red is my ___67___ color. And the two apple trees are behind the red flowers. Look! Many green apples ____68____ on the trees. You can see many ____69____ of animals in the yard, too. My uncle ____70____ pigs, ducks, chickens and ____71____. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____72____. One, two, three, four, five... fourteen. Oh, no. Look there! ____73____ duck is behind the big tree. A dog is under the small apple tree. It is black and white. The ____74____ of it is Coco. Coco is very cute. I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep it ____75____. Do you like my uncle’s yard? Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】66. his 67. favourite 68. are 69. kinds 70. has 71. geese 72. count 73. Another 74. name 75. tidy 【解析】 【导语】本文是腾飞写给Miller的一封信，信中介绍自己叔叔家的小院子。 【66题详解】 句意：他的小院子里有两棵苹果树、许多马铃薯和一些花。根据上文“I am in my uncle’s yard now. It is a small yard.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指叔叔的小院子，应用his“他的”。故填his。 【67题详解】 句意：红色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“Red is my…color.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指红色是我最喜欢的颜色，favourite“最喜欢的”符合。故填favourite。 【68题详解】 句意：树上有许多青苹果。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空处为be动词，构成系表结构，指树上有许多青苹果，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Many green apples”，用are。故填are。 【69题详解】 句意：你也可以在院子里看到很多种动物。根据下文“pigs, ducks, chickens and…”并结合备选词汇可知，有很多种动物，kind“种类”符合，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填kinds。 【70题详解】 句意：我叔叔养了猪、鸭、鸡和鹅。根据“My uncle…pigs, ducks, chickens and…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指叔叔养的动物，have“有”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“My uncle”，用三单形式。故填has。 【71题详解】 句意：我叔叔养了猪、鸭、鸡和鹅。根据“pigs, ducks, chickens and…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指一种动物，goose“鹅”符合，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填geese。 【72题详解】 句意：让我数一数。根据下文“One, two, three, four, five... fourteen.”可知，此处表示数数，count“数数”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填count。 【73题详解】 句意：另一只鸭子在大树后面。根据“…duck is behind the big tree”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在大树后还有一只鸭子，another“又一个”，句首首字母大写。故填Another。 【74题详解】 句意：它的名字叫可可。根据“Coco”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指名字，name“名字”符合。故填name。 【75题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个漂亮的院子，经常帮我叔叔把它收拾干净。根据“I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep it…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指帮我叔叔把它收拾干净，tidy“整洁的”符合。故填tidy。 七、任务型阅读：（共5小题，计分10） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He is handsome. He can speak Chinese. He likes playing sports and he is tall and thin. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is very beautiful. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. There’s a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. She is quiet and kind.①They are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are from ②the US. It’s a big family. 76. How many people are there in Becky’s family? __________________________________________________________ 77. How old is Becky’s father? __________________________________________________________ 78. What is Betty like? __________________________________________________________ 79. 请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________ 80. 请对②处划线部分进行提问。 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Four./4./ There are four people in her family. 77. 36./36 years old./ He is 36 years old. 78. She is quiet and kind. 79. 她们在同一所学校，但不在同一个年级。 80. Where are they from? 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Becky的家人，包括她们的年龄、职业和爱好。 【76题详解】 根据“The man is her father...There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother...There’s a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister.”可知，Becky一家有四口人，分别是她的父母、妹妹和Becky自己。故填Four./4./ There are four people in her family. 【77题详解】 根据“The man is her father. He is 36 years old.”可知，她的爸爸36岁。故填36./36 years old./ He is 36 years old. 【78题详解】 根据“Her name is Betty. She is quiet and kind.”可知，Betty安静且友好。故填She is quiet and kind. 【79题详解】 They“她们”；are“是”；in the same school“在同一所学校”；but“但是”；they“她们”；aren’t不是；in the same grade“在同一个年级”。故填：她们在同一所学校，但不在同一个年级。 【80题详解】 句意：她们来自美国。对划线部分“the US.”提问时，需特殊疑问词Where放句首，首字母大写，其后跟一般疑问句，are放其后，故填Where are they from? 八、书面表达。（计分15） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom很关心你在学校的情况，请参考如下信息给他回复一封电子邮件，介绍你进入中学以后的生活。 要求： 1. 文中应包含思维导图中至少3个要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you something about my new life in middle school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you something about my new life in middle school. Now I’m a student in No.1 Middle School. I’m very busy. I have many subjects. My favorite subject is English. Because my English teacher Mr Li is great and I think English is interesting. But I don’t like math because it’s difficult for me. Lucy is my good friend. She likes math very much because she thinks math is easy and fun. And she says she can help me. We get on well with each other. I have lunch at school. Our lunch is nice. I have breakfast and dinner at home. I like doing sports, so I often play basketball with my friends after school. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的学校以及所学的科目情况； 第二步，介绍自己的老师或朋友以及三餐情况； 第三步，最后描述运动情况。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with sb和某人相处得好 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①Because my English teacher Mr Li is great and I think English is interesting. （宾语从句） ②She likes math very much because she thinks math is easy and fun.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2025年1月素质教育质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分选择题（1-6页）和非选择题（7-8页）两部分。 2. 选择题选出答案后，必须用2B铅笔将答案对应填涂在答题卡上。 3. 非选择题的答案必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。按照题号顺序在答题卡各自的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 选择题（75分） 听力部分（20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计分5） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. so many B. so much C. too much 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. after school B. before school C. after reading 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. next week B. next class C. next month 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m interested in Chinese. B. I don’t like English. C. I’ d like to join an English club. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What subject does he like best? B. What subject does the girl like? C. Who is his favourite teacher? 二、听句子，选择合适的应答句。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计分5） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr White. B. It’s easy. C. On Monday. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she can’t. B. I don’t think so. C. Sounds great! 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t. C. That’s right. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s interesting. B. At 2:15 p. m. C. I like it. 三、听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计分5） 11. What is Jack’s sister good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Piano. B. Violin. C. Guitar. 12. What subject will the boy help his brother with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. Maths. C. English. 13. Who often tells the boy stories?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandmother. B. His mother. C. His father. 14. When does the boy often play chess? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 15. What does Jim think of maths? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Easy and interesting. B. Hard but interesting. C. Hard and boring. 四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，计分5） 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is Monica’s birthday? A. On 3rd May. B. On 8th November. C. On 10th October. 17. What does Monica ask her mother to do for the party? A. Make some yogurt. B. Buy some milk. C. Make yogurt and chocolate. 18. Who is Linda? A. She is Monica’s sister. B. She is Monica’s cousin. C. She is Monica’s friend. 19. What does Linda want to buy for Monica? A. A book. B. A hat. C. A computer. 20. What colour does Monica like? A. White. B. Black. C. Red. 笔试部分（55分） 一、语音考查：（共5小题，计分5） 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. dark B. heart C. summer 22. A. short B. doctor C. fork 23. A. problem B. sofa C. note 24. A. Jane B. grow C. orange 25. A. my B. yes C. year 二、情景交际（六选五）。（共5小题，计分10） Sue: Hello, Jim. I am doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions? Jim: Sure, Sue, Go ahead. Sue: Thank you. ___26___ Jim: Oh, art. I like it very much. Sue: Why? Jim: ___27___ And the teacher is good to all of us. Sue: And do you like sports? Jim: Yes. I like basketball. ___28___ Sue: Sounds cool! ___29___ Jim: Yes, we have School Day, Sports Day and an art festival (节日). Sue: Great! And my last question. Which weekday do you like best? Jim: ___30___ We have art and PE on that day. And the next day is Saturday. Sue: OK. Thank you very much. A. Friday, I think. B. I like Wednesday best. C. I always play it after school. D. What is your favourite subject? E. And do you have any special days at school? F. Because it is really relaxing and interesting. 三、完形填空。（共10小题，计分10） Li Ling is a middle school student. Some students in her class share their ___31___ in the class group chat (群聊). Class 2, Grade 7 My name is Li Ling. I am twelve year a old. ___32___ to meet you. I like music so much. I have a ___33___ at home. I’m very happy to be in the ___34___ class as all of you. I’m Li Hua. I am thirteen years old. I have many ___35___ like playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis. And ___36___ is my favourite. I often play tennis ___37___ my friends after school. My home is next to our school, so I go to school on foot. Hi, my dear new ___38___. I am Alice. Someone ___39___ our class group on the Internet. Then I join it. I am good at telling stories. I can tell stories in Chinese and I can ___40___ tell them in English. So I want to tell English stories to you at the welcome party. 31. A. information B. paint C. pictures 32. A. Same B. Nice C. Magic 33. A. ball B. guitar C. box 34. A. similar B. different C. same 35. A. colours B. hobbies C. books 36. A. tennis B. football C. basketball 37. A. with B. on C. about 38 A. brothers B. sisters C. friends 39. A. spells B. posts C. draws 40. A. just B. then C. even 四、阅读理解。（共15小题，计分30） A My School Life Morning reading (8:40—9:10) We read our books. If it is Monday, we usually have a flag-raising ceremony (仪式). 1st class (9:10—9:50) Students have Chinese, maths or English every day. 2nd class (10:00—10:40) We have computer science It’s my favourite subject. 3rd class (11:00—11:40) Students have history, geography or biology. My sister Mary likes history best. Lunch break (午休) (11:40—14:30) Students have lunch at school There are many kinds of food. We can also bring lunch to school from home. 4th class (14:30—15:10) We have PE class every day. School finishes (15:10) Interest classes (15:15—16:15) After school, my school has many interest classes: chess, dance, music, etc. 41. What do students do on Friday’s morning reading? A. They read books. B. They do morning exercises. C. They have a flag-raising ceremony. 42. What is Mary’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. History. C. Computer science. 43. How long is the lunch break? A. 60 minutes. B. 110 minutes. C. 170 minutes. 44. When can students have chess class? A. After lunch. B. After school. C. After interest classes. 45. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer (作者) has PE every afternoon. B. The writer has lunch at home. C. The writer’s school life is very busy. B ①Frank’s father, Bill Smith, is a geography teacher in a middle school. Today is his birthday. It is also Teachers’ Day. So today is his birthday and also his festival. ②Frank and his sisters buy gifts for their father. Frank buys a sports T-shirt for him because Bill loves sports. Frank’s two sisters buy their father a big birthday cake. Frank’s mother also has a gift. She prepares a nice watch for her husband. Bill is very happy. ③In the evening, Frank’s grandparents come for the birthday party. They have a nice birthday dinner and sing the “Happy Birthday” song. Then they have the birthday cake happily. The family love Bill so much. It is a great birthday for him. 46. What does Bill Smith teach? A. English. B. Geography. C. Maths. 47. Where may they have the birthday party? A. At Frank’s home. B. In the library. C. In the grandparents’ room. 48. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Frank plays sports with his father. B. Frank’s brothers buy a big birthday cake. C. Frank’s father’s birthday is on 10th September. 49. Match the titles (标题) with each paragraph. a. The Birthday Party b. Birthday Gifts c. Father’s Birthday A. ①-a ②-b ③-c B. ①-b ②-a ③-c C. ①-c ②-b ③-a 50. This passage is mainly (主要) to ________. A. tell us a father’s birthday B. show birthday gifts C. introduce (介绍) Teachers’ Day C Do you know the Kids Care Club? You can see a group of children in the club. They join it to help others. Parents, teachers and other people work with them in the club. The children there can do many things. They can go to the old people’s home. There are many old people there. They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them. They can learn a lot from the old people too. For example, the old people will tell stories to them. They can help other children. They can make cards and gifts for sick children in hospital (医院). They can collect clothes and shoes, and send them to poor (贫穷的) children. Do you want to do the same things? Maybe your parents or teachers can help you start the Kids Care Club. 51. If you like ________, you can join the Kids Care Club. A. making friends B. collecting things C. helping others 52. What can the children do in the Kids Care Club according to the passage? ① Send clothes and shoes to poor children. ② Tell stories to the old people. ③ Sing and dance with the old people. ④ Talk to the old people. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 53. The underlined word “sick” means ________ in Chinese. A. 内向的 B. 生病的 C. 饥饿的 54. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? （P=Paragraph） A. B. C. 55. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Helping Poor Children B. The Old People’s Home C. Kids Care Club 非选择题（45分） 五 词汇运用：根据句意及提示（首字母、汉语或音标）写单词。（共10小题，计分10） 56. Tu Youyou is a Chinese s________. 57. Kate and Jim are in the same class. They are c_______. 58. We watch birds and collect plants and insects. We also visit n________ parks. 59. My music teacher is ________ (优秀). 60. John ________ (刷) his teeth and then has breakfast. 61. My mother often makes ________ (美味的) jiaozi for me. 62. TikTok shows people’s ________ (日常的) life in a funny way. 63. Long noodles are a ________ /'sɪmbl/ of long life. 64. Does your father ________ /spend/ a lot of time fishing? 65. Bob can play many ________ /'mju:zɪkl/ instruments after joining the music club. 六、综合填空：（共10小题，计分10） 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 have goose be name he count tidy kind favourite another Dear Miller, Good morning! I am in my uncle’s yard now. It is a small yard. It is very beautiful. There are two apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in ___66___ small yard. The flowers are red. Red is my ___67___ color. And the two apple trees are behind the red flowers. Look! Many green apples ____68____ on the trees. You can see many ____69____ of animals in the yard, too. My uncle ____70____ pigs, ducks, chickens and ____71____. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____72____. One, two, three, four, five... fourteen. Oh, no. Look there! ____73____ duck is behind the big tree. A dog is under the small apple tree. It is black and white. The ____74____ of it is Coco. Coco is very cute. I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep it ____75____. Do you like my uncle’s yard? Yours, Teng Fei 七、任务型阅读：（共5小题，计分10） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He is handsome. He can speak Chinese. He likes playing sports and he is tall and thin. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is very beautiful. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. There’s a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. She is quiet and kind.①They are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are from ②the US. It’s a big family. 76. How many people are there in Becky’s family? __________________________________________________________ 77. How old is Becky’s father? __________________________________________________________ 78. What is Betty like? __________________________________________________________ 79. 请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________ 80. 请对②处划线部分进行提问。 __________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达。（计分15） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom很关心你在学校的情况，请参考如下信息给他回复一封电子邮件，介绍你进入中学以后的生活。 要求： 1. 文中应包含思维导图中至少3个要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you something about my new life in middle school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$