朗朗晨读(10) 2022•新高考Ⅰ卷•完形填空(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语二轮复习专题增分方略

朗朗晨读(十)　2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·完形填空 [三遍而熟·背出语感]——(第一遍，做题；第二遍，代入答案诵读；第三遍，带空诵读，凭语感顺出答案) My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years. Some of our __1__ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we __2__ along Chalk Creek. I was __3__ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was __4__， and his crying let the whole campground know it. So __5__ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It __6__ — he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did. Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we __7__， but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly __8__ our peaceful morning trip. The __9__ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to __10__ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No __11__. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there __12__， a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were __13__ . Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of __14__， wondering what camping fun and __15__ we will experience next. 1．A.ideas　 　　 B．jokes C．memories D．discoveries 2．A.camped B．drove C．walked D．cycled 3．A.annoyed B．surprised C．disappointed D．worried 4．A.unhurt B．unfortunate C．uncomfortable D．unafraid 5．A.due to B．instead of C．apart from D．as for 6．A.worked B．happened C．mattered D．changed 7．A.signed up B．calmed down C．checked out D．headed off 8．A.arranged B．interrupted C．completed D．recorded 9．A.wind B．noise C．temperature D．speed 10．A.find B．hide C．start D．fix 11．A.luck B．answer C．wonder D．signal 12．A.patiently B．tirelessly C．doubtfully D．helplessly 13．A.sorry B．brave C．safe D．right 14．A.relief B．duty C．pride D．excitement 15．A.failure B．adventure C．performance D．conflict [答案自查：1～5　CADCB　6～10　ADBAC　11～15　ADCDB] 一、借助语境知识，实现深度学习 (一)把握一词多义，提高理解的准确性 1．tie v．系，拴；打结；使相联系 n．领带；带子，绳子；纽带，联系 [语境辨义] ①I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.v.系 ②He had tied the dog to one of the trees near the canal.v.拴 ③I want a tie that will match with this suit.n.领带 ④We have established trade ties with these regions.n.联系 2．spot n．地点；斑点；污渍 v．发现，注意到 [语境辨义] ①I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.n.地点 ②She was wearing a red dress with white spots.n.斑点 ③He tried cleaning the spot with alcohol.n.污渍 ④I was spotted by a ship and brought to London.v.发现 3．stick v．粘贴；刺，戳；卡住，困住 n．枝条；棍，条，签 [语境辨义] ①We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.v.困住 ②Pictures of some famous scientists were stuck on the wall of the classroom.v.粘贴 ③He looked around and found a stick to defend himself against the dog.n.棍 (二)融通词形转换，提升表达的准确性 1．camp v．&n.露营；营地→camping n．野营度假→camper n．露营者；野营车 2．move v．移动→moving adj.感人的→moved adj.感动的→movement n．移动，运动 3．peace n．平静→peaceful adj.平静的 4．die v．死→death n．死亡→dead adj.死亡的→dying adj.临终的 5．help n．&v.帮助→helpful adj.有帮助的→helpless adj.无助的→helplessly adv.无助地 6．excite v．使兴奋→excited adj.兴奋的→exciting adj.令人激动的→excitement n．兴奋，激动 (三)明辨熟词生义，强化思维的灵活性 1．work v．[熟义]工作　[生义]奏效，起作用 [语境辨义] ①It worked — he didn't end up in the creek.起作用 ②I started working in a recording studio.工作 2．pick up [熟义] 拾起，捡起　[生义]变强，增大 [语境辨义] ①The wind picked up and thunder rolled.变强，增大 ②Mike knelt down and helped the boy pick up the scattered articles.拾起，捡起 二、发掘词块短语，实现类群拓展 1．由fall into串记“v.＋into”的短语 fall into　　　　　　 跌入；陷入 break into 闯进，破门而入 burst into 突然……起来 get into 陷入；进入 run into 遇上，偶然碰见 look into 调查，考察 [完成句子] ①Hearing the news, she fell_into deep sorrow. 听到这个消息，她陷入极度的悲伤之中。 ②She burst_into_tears and ran out of the room. 她突然哭起来，跑出了房间。 ③They tried to get_into_the_club but were refused admission. 他们试图进入俱乐部，但遭到拒绝。 2．由pull up串记“v.＋up”的短语 pull up　　　　　　 (车辆或司机)慢慢停下 pick up 拾起；学会；用车接；增强 use up 用完，耗尽 break up 分裂，打碎 bring up 抚养长大；呕吐 keep/catch up 赶上 take up 拿起，占用 [完成句子] ①The cab pulled_up and the driver jumped out. 出租车慢慢停了下来，司机跳下了车。 ②By this time he had used_up all his savings. 到这时，他的存款已全部用完了。 ③Though born in a big city, she was_brought_up in the countryside. 她虽然出生在大城市，但却是在农村被抚养长大的。 3．由be filled with串记“be＋过去分词＋with”的搭配 be filled with　　　　　 充满…… be satisfied with 对……满意 be impressed with 对……印象深刻 be occupied with 忙于 be pleased with 对……满意/感到高兴 be concerned with 涉及；关心 [完成句子] ①Life is_filled_with_challenges.生活充满了挑战。 ②I was_satisfied/pleased_with the happiness and fun that I brought to others. 我很满意我给别人带来的快乐和乐趣。 ③Grandma was_impressed_with_my_ability and encouraged me to continue. 奶奶对我的能力印象深刻，鼓励我继续。 三、积累续写词汇，实现写作提升 1．As we all sat there helplessly，a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed us back. (1)表示“绝望，没有希望”的词汇还有： ①desperately adv.绝望地　 desperate adj.绝望的 ②despair n．绝望 in despair绝望地 ③sink/fall into despair 陷入绝望 ④give up hope 放弃希望 ⑤hopeless adj. 没有希望的 (2)表示“停车”的词汇还有： ①park v．　停车 ②pull over　靠边停车 [“读后续写”增分佳句] ①After repeated failure, she gave up the attempt in_despair.But her father encouraged her to go on trying.屡战屡败后，她绝望地放弃了尝试。但她的父亲鼓励她继续努力。 ②Right as I was about to give up, luckily a new red bus pulled_over.就在我正要放弃的时候，幸好一辆新的红色大巴靠边停车了。 2．...we are filled with a sense of excitement ... 表示“充满；挤满，装满”的词汇拓展： ①be full of　　　　　　 ②be crowded with ③be loaded with ④be packed with [“读后续写”增分佳句] ①He could see a yellow cart which was_loaded_with furniture and plants coming up the road. 他看到一辆黄色的手推车，里面装满了家具和植物，朝路这边来。 ②Birds were singing, the air was_filled_with/was_full_of laughter, and everyone was in the best of moods.鸟儿在唱歌，空中充满了笑声，大家心情舒畅。 ③The beach was_crowded_with the excited audience, including reporters and photographers. 海滩上挤满了激动的观众，包括记者和摄影师。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$