朗朗晨读(1) 2024•新高考Ⅰ卷•完形填空(课件PPT)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语二轮复习专题增分方略

第一部分 背完形填空•语境中激活课标词汇 （平时挤时背） 附:学生用书分册《“背”倍棒》部分 朗朗晨读(一)　2024·新高考Ⅰ卷·完形填空 [三遍而熟·背出语感]——(第一遍，做题；第二遍，代入答案诵读；第三遍，带空诵读，凭语感顺出答案) I've been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks' achievements all my life. When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend 1 a marathon race.Feeling motivated, I started running 2 ， but then two things happened.First, a girl I met one day told me she was 3 for a “super，” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon.Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles.To be honest, I 4 it! Between the girl making my 5 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only 6 I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me! So I 7 cycling.I got a good bike and rode a lot.I 8 of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.While she was at work one day, I 9 her bike and went for a ride.The 10 ： The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time.I'd never faced such 11 .That day, I got 12 by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads.When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as 13 . I've 14 a lot since then.I've come to accept that whatever 15 I set for myself, they just have to be my own. 1．A.knew　　　　　 B．held C．won D．quit 2．A.regularly B．silently C．proudly D．recently 3．A.asking B．looking C．waiting D．training 4．A.made B．believed C．hated D．deserved 5．A.advantage B．achievement C．contribution D．influence 6．A.way B．risk C．place D．reason 7．A.gave up B．went on C．turned to D．dealt with 8．A.heard B．dreamed C．complained D．approved 9．A.painted B．borrowed C．bought D．parked 10．A.problem B．secret C．principle D．advice 11．A.dangers B．events C．opponents D．challenges 12．A.passed B．convinced C．admired D．stopped 13．A.reliable B．convenient C．familiar D．appealing 14．A.traveled B．matured C．missed D．worried 15．A.limits B．dates C．goals D．tests　 [答案自查：1～5　CADCB　6～10　DCBBA　11～15　DADBC] 一、借助语境知识，实现深度学习 (一)把握一词多义，提高理解的准确性 1．pure adj.纯粹的，完全的；干净的，纯净的；纯真的 [语境辨义]　(写出蓝体部分的含义) ①Between the girl making my achievement seem small and the pure boredom of jogging._______________ 完全的，纯粹的 ②The kind man gave the homeless man a bottle of pure water and some food.________________ ③She was still a pure young girl, pure in thought and deed._______ 干净的，纯净的 纯真的 2．uphill adj.上坡的；漫长而艰难的，费力的 adv.向山上，朝上坡方向 [语境辨义]　(写出蓝体部分的词性及含义) ①I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time._______________ ②It had been an uphill struggle to achieve what she had wanted. _________________________ ③The walk from the village to Greystones was uphill all the way. __________ adv.朝上坡方向 adj.费力的，漫长而艰难的 adj.上坡的 3．challenge n．挑战，艰巨任务；质疑 v．质疑；挑战 [语境辨义]　(写出蓝体部分的词性及含义) ①I'd never faced such challenges._______ ②She planned to challenge more new things outside volleyball in the future._______ ③I did not think he was right, so I challenged him.______ n.挑战 v.挑战 v.质疑 (二)融通词形转换，提升表达的准确性 1．motivate v．激励→ adj.有积极性的；有动机的→_____________n．动机 2．achievement n．成就；功绩→ vt.完成；实现→_____________adj.可达到的；可完成的 3．boredom n．无聊，厌烦→ adj.无聊的，厌烦的→________adj.令人厌烦的，无聊的 motivated motivation achieve achievable bored boring 4．contribution n．投稿，贡献→ v.投稿，贡献 5．influence n．影响，作用→ adj.有影响力的 6．complain v．埋怨，抱怨→ n．投诉，抱怨 7．approve v．同意，赞成→ n．批准；同意 8．convince v．说服，使信服→ adj.令人信服的 → adj.确信的，相信的 contribute influential complaint approval convincing convinced 9．admire v．钦佩，羡慕→ n．钦佩，赞赏→_________ adj.令人钦佩的 10．reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的→ v．依赖；依靠→___________n．依靠；信赖 11．convenient adj.方便的，便利的→ n．方便；便利 12．appealing adj.吸引人的；令人感兴趣的→ v．上诉；呼吁；有吸引力 n．上诉；呼吁；吸引力 admiration admirable rely reliance convenience appeal (三)明辨熟词生义，强化思维的灵活性 1. enter v．[熟义] 进入；加入，开始从事 [生义] 参加；突然出现于 [语境辨义]　(写出蓝体部分的含义) ①I dreamed of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister._______ 参加 ②He entered the room briskly and stood near the door.______ ③Whenever thoughts of his baby daughter enter his mind, a smile appears on Jeremy's face.__________ 进入 突然出现于 2．mature [熟义] adj.成熟的；炉火纯青的 [生义] vi.成熟 [语境辨义]　(写出蓝体部分的词性及含义) ①I've matured a lot since then.________ ②Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible.___________ ③It is his most mature comedy yet.__________ vi.成熟 adj.成熟的 adj.成熟的 二、发掘词块短语，实现类群拓展 1．由at a time串记“time”的短语 at a time　　　　　　　　 一次；每次；逐一 ahead of time 提前 at one time 曾经 in no time 立即，很快地 all the time 一直 from time to time 时而；不时 [完成句子] ①This used to be a very pretty lake __________. 这里曾经是一片非常美丽的湖泊。 ②___________, the rest of the kids ran away to seek hiding places. 很快，其余的孩子都跑去寻找藏身之处。 at one time In no time ③Under their father's instruction, Jeff stood by the pot and stirred the porridge _________________ while Jenna carefully fried the French toast. 在父亲的指导下，Jeff站在锅旁不时地搅拌粥，而Jenna则小心地煎着法式吐司。 from time to time 2．由turn to串记“v.＋to”的短语 turn to　　　　　　　　 开始做；求助于；转向 refer to 提到；涉及；查阅 stick to 坚持 contribute to 导致，有助于；做出贡献 belong to 属于 [完成句子] ①One should _________ his/her dream no matter what happens. 无论发生什么，一个人都应该坚持自己的梦想。 ②Apples were their favorite fruit, but the tree ____________ a lady who lived in the house by the hill. 苹果是他们最喜欢的水果，但这棵树属于住在山边房子里的一位女士。 stick to belonged to ③Everyone on the team ________________ winning the game. 打赢了这场比赛要归功于每位队员。 contributed to 三、积累续写词汇，实现写作提升 1．First, a girl I met one day told me she was training for a “super，” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. 表示“遇到，碰到”的词汇还有： ①meet with　　　　　　　　 遇到 ②encounter vt.&n. 偶遇；邂逅；遭遇 ③come across 偶遇 ④run into 偶遇；遭遇 [“读后续写”增分佳句] ①On the way, she ________________________________ Anna and her friends and wanted to join them.在路上，她遇到了安娜和她的朋友，想加入他们的行列。 ②The memory of this ____________________ will never fade from my mind. 这次不期而遇的记忆永远不会从我的脑海中消失。 came across/encountered/ran into unexpected encounter 2．I decided that the only reason I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me! 表示“决定，下定决心”的词汇拓展： ①make a decision to do ②make up one's mind to do ③be determined to do ④determine on doing [“读后续写”增分佳句] ①I, without any hesitation, ________________________________ the poor boy. 我毫不犹豫地决定要为这个可怜的男孩捐款。 made a decision to raise money for ②From then on, I ____________________________ “love” to others.Just as the saying goes: “Roses given and fragrance in hand.” 从那时起，我就决定把“爱”传递给别人。正如格言所说，“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。” ③He was ____________________ people the truth, but no one could hear his voice. 他决心告诉人们真相，但是没有人能听见他的声音。 made up my mind to pass on determined to tell 本课结束 $$