精品解析：浙江省杭州市锦绣育才教育集团2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

锦绣育才教育集团2024学年第一学期期末检测 九年级英语试题卷 (人教版) 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分卷1和卷Ⅱ两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 2. 答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号。 3. 所有答案都必须写在答题卷相应的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the matter with Susan’s daughter? A. She had a cold. B. She had a fever. C. She had a cough. 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a park. B. At home. C. At school. 3. Why didn’t Diana answer the phone? A. Because she prepared her exam. B. Because she went to the concert. C. Because she was reading a book. 4. What does the man mean? A. He refuses to go shopping. B. He wants to go shopping. C. He doesn’t like shopping. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Warm and cloudy. B. Windy and sunny. C. Windy and cloudy. 第二节 (共5题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When will Bill have the soccer match? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Tuesday. 7. How often do they practice soccer? A. Six days a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Which subject is the boy not good at? A. English. B. French. C. Maths. 9. Who is the most hard-working student in the conversation? A. Jack. B. Gary. C. Lily. 10. What did Jack do before the French exam? A. He ate a piece of cake. B. He went to the countryside. C. He prepared for the exam. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11. How old is Lily? A.15. B.13. C.10. 12. What does Maria look like? A. She is tall with long straight hair. B. She is tall with short black hair. C. She is short with long golden hair. 13. What does Lisa like doing? A. Singing and dancing. B. Reading in her room. C. Playing football. 14. What are they like in common according to the conversation? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Outgoing. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Personality. B. Appearance. C. Friends. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Learning a new language can be scary, especially when you are just starting out. Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English. Here are some of the best apps that can help you learn English for free. Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games. The app is for all skill levels, so you can start whenever you want. Busuu is a free platform where users can improve their overall understanding of English. It also has lots of grammar, listening, and pronunciation lessons that will help. Duolingo is one of the most popular language-learning apps. It includes lessons in reading and writing. It uses lots of games to make learning fun and engaging. It has many different topics, from grammar to pronunciation. HelloTalk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures! 1 Which is the best app to help remember new words? A. B. C. D. 2. Who is the most suitable (合适的) to use HelloTalk? A Someone who wants to play games. B. Someone who is a native speaker. C. Someone who is good at grammar. D. Someone who likes making friends. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Culture. B In our lives, we often have someone we look up to. For me, that person is my older brother, John. John is a doctor. He always works really hard. He tries to do nice things and be helpful to the world. He is always good to his loving wife. And he is also a kind father with two clever and hard-working daughters. Though he lives a busy life, he always makes time for his little brother. If I need any advice after a hard time, he is always there. John’s nine years older than me. Even when we were kids, he always made a good example, always studying, reading and helping out around the house. But we also always had lots of fun, playing games and going on adventures. As men, we don’t always say we love each other. We know, John knows I love him. And he knows I’m proud of him. I tell him that often. Sometimes I feel myself in his shadow (阴影). But now I try to start my own way. And he often tells me that he too is proud of me. That really means a lot. 4. Whom does the underlined words “his little brother” refer to (指代) in Para.2? A. John’s wife’s brother. B. The writer. C. John’s little son. D. The writer’s little brother. 5. What is John like according to the writer? A. He never knows I love him. B. He is kind and always helps others. C. He never played when he was young. D. He works too hard to care about others. 6. Why does the writer sometimes feel himself in his brother’s shadow? A Because his brother is older and taller than him. B. Because his brother always walks with big steps. C. Because his brother sets a good example for him. D. Because his brother knows how to live a long life. 7 What can we learn from the story? A. The writer takes pride in John. B. John never admire the writer. C. John doesn’t love the writer as before. D. The writer wants to hear love from John. C What is the reason for pain? Pain hurts us, but could it be good for us? Is pain in fact helpful? Pain is the body’s way to tell us that something is wrong so that we stop what we are doing to protect the body. For example, if you break your leg, pain stops you from walking on it. If you didn’t feel any pain, you would continue walking around and you could hurt your leg more. But why does it continue to hurt even after you have stopped walking on your hurt leg? It is because your body needs you to rest so as to have the energy to mend the broken bone. But how does pain work? We have special cells in our skin, our eyes, and inside our bodies, too. When something goes wrong, these cells send messages to the brain. The brain then makes us feel pain, so we will stop doing whatever is causing the pain. Put your hand on a hot pan, and your hand’s skin cells tell your muscles and your brain. Your muscles are able to quickly move your hand away from the heat. At the same time, your brain gets the message that something is wrong and you need to care for your hand. It all happens in less than a second. But did you know that the brain itself cannot feel pain? In fact, when doctors cut into the brain, they do not put the person to sleep. Because the person does not feel any pain in the brain, it is thought to be much safer if the person is awake while the doctor works. 8. Why is pain helpful sometimes according to the passage? A. It teaches us about the way our bodies move and grow. B. It reminds us to keep awake when doctors cut into the brain. C. It tells doctors about problems with the body so that they can fix them. D. It makes us stop the wrong things that we’re doing to protect us. 9. What would likely happen to people who can’t feel pain after they fell? A. Their lives would be easier. B. They would become normal quickly. C. They would get hurt more. D. They would not be afraid of falling. 10. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. How pain works to protect our bodies. B. How pain hurts our brains. C. How doctors work on the brain. D. How the brain moves our bodies. D Some of us live in big houses while some of us live in small houses. Some of us live in apartments in very tall buildings while some of us live in bungalows next to the sea. But most of us live in houses that look like…well...houses. But not everyone. Some people like things that are a little different, and that includes their homes. For example, there’s a house that looks like a strawberry in Japan, another one that looks like a mushroom in Ohio, US, and there’s a toilet-shaped house in South Korea. There’s even a house in Poland that is completely upside down! Maybe you know the children’s poem about the old lady who lived in a shoe. In Pennsylvania, US, there is a real shoe house. Of course, it’s not really a shoe, just a house in the shape of a shoe. The boss of a local shoe factory called Mahlon N. Haines had the idea of building it. He used it as a guesthouse. When he died, it became an ice-cream shop for a while. These days, it’s a museum. The One Log House in Garberville, California, US, is a one bedroom house inside the trunk of a 2,000-year-old giant redwood tree. It took two people seven months to remove all the inside of the tree and make a living space that is just over two metres high and nearly 10 metres long. Joanne Ussary from Benoit, Mississippi, in the US, lives in a plane. It’s a Boeing 727 without the wings. The plane cost $2,000 and it cost another $4,000 to move it on to her land. She spent another $24,000 making it into a home. It’s not the only “flying” home in the US. And believe it or not, there is a walking house in Denmark. It’s a hexagonal tube (六角管) supported by six metal legs. It can move over most surfaces. It is a building works between Danish artists and scientists. Moving home couldn’t be any easier. When you want to live somewhere new, just push a button and walk your house to a new location. 12. How many houses mentioned in the passage are in the US? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 13. What was the shoe house in Pennsylvania used by Mahlon N. Haines? A. A guesthouse. B. A big shoe. C. A museum. D. An ice-cream shop. 14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A The shoe home was made from a big shoe. B. The One Log House is 2,000 years old now. C. Moving a walking house is not difficult for anyone. D. Joanne Ussary spent $24,000 making a plane into his home. 15. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. My Dream Home B. Coming Home C. Different Homes D. Comfortable Homes 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面第1—4题的有关内容。从A—E选项中选出符合的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. ____16____ Tea drinking started in China and India over 4,000 years ago, around 2700 BC. Tea is made from a leaf. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with sleep, stress, or losing weight. ____17____ In fact, tea drinking in countries such as Japan is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea always appears when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a business, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. ____18____ This is a time when tea and other dishes are served in the afternoon, it is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, at just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel more energy. Most people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the work day. ____19____ However, many people at the coffee shop drink coffee while working on their computers. A. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. B. These drinks also have very different uses. C. However, most people in tea-drinking countries see tea as more than just a healthy drink. D. Tea is made from a leaf while coffee is made from a bean. E. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. 5.Which drink would you prefer, tea or coffee? Why? (不超过15词) ________20________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Our classroom was filled with excitement. When Mr. Brown, our ____21____, walked in with a bag in his hand, everyone ____22____. We don’t know what we were going to do in this class. “_____23_____, everyone. Take your seats,” called Mr. Brown. Then he looked around and added, “I’m ____24____ you’re all here for the last spelling test of the year.” He took out some writing papers from the ____25____, as if he was going to pass it out. When everyone began to groan (抱怨). Mr. Brown laughed. “Just a lesson,” he said, “But really, we have some work to do.” “How?” we all asked. It was the ____26____ day of school. No one wanted to work. “You need to clean out your desks, hand in your books and put everything else into your backpacks.” With that, Mr. Brown turned ____27____ the computer on the front desk and played a piece of exciting music. The loud music created a ____28____ mood (气氛). Some of us sang along, and some danced around our desks as we cleaned them out. Mr. Brown danced too as he cleared off the blackboard. Everyone _____29_____. It was a side of Mr. Brown we didn’t see often. When our desks were _____30_____, someone asked, “How long until the break?” Like magic, Mr. Brown took out small three balls from his pocket. He played with them around and around ____31____ he threw them into the air. “The break starts…now!” he cried. ____32____, Mrs. Molinas, the headmaster, passed by and looked into the room. “Mr. Brown!” She shouted out. The room became ____33____ suddenly. Everyone was looking at Mrs. Molinas. We were afraid Mr. Brown was in big trouble now. But soon we found Mrs. Molinas was just trying to look ____34____ but couldn’t do it. Finally, she broke out laughing and walked away. Afterwards, Mr. Brown took us outside for the rest of the break. The last class was a sweet memory in school, and ____35____ in lifetime. 21. A. coach B. doctor C. headmaster D. teacher 22. A. cried B. feared C. smiled D. wondered 23. A. Come in B. Sit down C. Go on D. Excuse me 24. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. surprised 25. A. box B. pocket C. bag D. backpack 26. A. only B. first C. last D. next 27. A. on B. up C. off D. to 28. A. class B. party C. test D. noise 29. A. answered B. agreed C. laughed D. replied 30. A. cleaned B. opened C. repaired D. closed 31. A. so B. till C. unless D. if 32. A. At last B. In fact C. Once again D. Just then 33. A. bright B. dark C. lively D. silent 34. A. angry B. excited C. funny D. worried 35. A. just B. finally C. even D. still 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 improve similar as ability do one’s best Life is a long journey full of wonderful experiences. As we grow older, we gain many new ____36____ and learn more knowledge. Each small achievement is helpful to our progress. It is ____37____ to how a tiny seed changes into a tall tree. We are continuously changing and ____38____. Therefore, let’s continue to learn, make more progress and ____39____ to achieve our goals. Just ____40____ the saying goes, “Every step counts.” Our efforts will pay off in the end. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Jessica was preparing for her school’s ____41____ (国际的) Day. On this special day, every student must make a speech about their country’s traditions. Jessica was not a ____42____ (生气勃勃的) girl and she always felt nervous about speaking in public. To ____43____ (避免) making mistakes, Jessica wrote down her speech and practiced it again and again until she felt confident. Besides, her parents and friends gave her a lot of ____44____ (有价值的) advice. On the day of the event, wearing a traditional cotton blouse, Jessica stepped onto the stage (舞台) with great ____45____ (勇气). After a deep breath, Jessica began her speech. Her ____46____ (声音) was so sweet and her speech was so moving that the audience (观众), who were sitting on the ____47____ (草地), listened and watched carefully. They couldn’t help clapping warmly for her. Afterwards, her teachers ____48____ (祝贺) and said they were proud of her. Jessica thanked them a lot ____49____ (礼貌地). The event ended up with the release of colorful ____50____ (气球) into the sky, marking a perfect ending to the celebrations. 第三节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of AI? AI or Artificial Intelligence is a ____51____ (heat) topic around the world. It is used in lots of areas, like robots and self-driving cars. AI is changing ____52____ we live and work. It helps us in many ways, like helping scientists and ____53____ (find) lost kids. Lots of people are making friends with AI, which is an ____54____ (interest) and new change. A large number of people in China are beginning to see AI ____55____ friends or even family members. Some young people like AI friends because they find it ____56____ (easy) to talk to AI than to other people. A girl called Li Xiao has an AI friend, Rosell, who ____57____ (act) like a real person. She said her AI friend made her feel happy and never got mad with her. However, some people are worried ____58____ they think that these AI friendships might make it difficult for young people to make real friends. Even though there are ____59____ (worry), many find AI friends special. Anyhow, now AI is becoming a part of our lives and we should learn to use it ____60____ (wise) and enjoy it. 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国好友Peter暑期将来中国游学。请你根据一下相关信息，写一封邮件，向他推荐一个合适的博物馆，并说明理由。 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选博物馆至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to know that you are interested in Chinese museums. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 锦绣育才教育集团2024学年第一学期期末检测 九年级英语试题卷 (人教版) 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分卷1和卷Ⅱ两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 2. 答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号。 3. 所有答案都必须写在答题卷相应的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the matter with Susan’s daughter? A She had a cold. B. She had a fever. C. She had a cough. 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a park. B. At home. C. At school. 3. Why didn’t Diana answer the phone? A. Because she prepared her exam. B. Because she went to the concert. C. Because she was reading a book. 4. What does the man mean? A. He refuses to go shopping. B. He wants to go shopping. C. He doesn’t like shopping. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Warm and cloudy. B. Windy and sunny. C. Windy and cloudy. 第二节 (共5题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When will Bill have the soccer match? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Tuesday. 7. How often do they practice soccer? A. Six days a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Which subject is the boy not good at? A. English. B. French. C. Maths. 9. Who is the most hard-working student in the conversation? A. Jack. B. Gary. C. Lily. 10. What did Jack do before the French exam? A. He ate a piece of cake. B. He went to the countryside. C. He prepared for the exam. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11. How old is Lily? A.15. B.13. C.10. 12. What does Maria look like? A. She is tall with long straight hair. B. She is tall with short black hair. C. She is short with long golden hair. 13. What does Lisa like doing? A. Singing and dancing. B. Reading in her room. C. Playing football. 14. What are they like in common according to the conversation? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Outgoing. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Personality. B. Appearance. C. Friends. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Learning a new language can be scary, especially when you are just starting out. Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English. Here are some of the best apps that can help you learn English for free. Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games. The app is for all skill levels, so you can start whenever you want. Busuu is a free platform where users can improve their overall understanding of English. It also has lots of grammar, listening, and pronunciation lessons that will help. Duolingo is one of the most popular language-learning apps. It includes lessons in reading and writing. It uses lots of games to make learning fun and engaging. It has many different topics, from grammar to pronunciation. HelloTalk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures! 1. Which is the best app to help remember new words? A. B. C. D. 2. Who is the most suitable (合适的) to use HelloTalk? A. Someone who wants to play games. B. Someone who is a native speaker. C. Someone who is good at grammar. D. Someone who likes making friends. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Culture. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助你免费学习英语的应用程序。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games.”可知，Memrise通过视频和图片来帮助用户记忆单词和表达，因此在“记住新单词”方面最有效，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures!”可知，HelloTalk对于想要练习口语同时结交朋友的人最合适，故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English.”可知，本文与现代科技有关，“Science”符合，故选C。 B In our lives, we often have someone we look up to. For me, that person is my older brother, John. John is a doctor. He always works really hard. He tries to do nice things and be helpful to the world. He is always good to his loving wife. And he is also a kind father with two clever and hard-working daughters. Though he lives a busy life, he always makes time for his little brother. If I need any advice after a hard time, he is always there. John’s nine years older than me. Even when we were kids, he always made a good example, always studying, reading and helping out around the house. But we also always had lots of fun, playing games and going on adventures. As men, we don’t always say we love each other. We know, John knows I love him. And he knows I’m proud of him. I tell him that often. Sometimes I feel myself in his shadow (阴影). But now I try to start my own way. And he often tells me that he too is proud of me. That really means a lot. 4. Whom does the underlined words “his little brother” refer to (指代) in Para.2? A. John’s wife’s brother. B. The writer. C. John’s little son. D. The writer’s little brother. 5. What is John like according to the writer? A. He never knows I love him. B. He is kind and always helps others. C. He never played when he was young. D. He works too hard to care about others. 6. Why does the writer sometimes feel himself in his brother’s shadow? A. Because his brother is older and taller than him. B. Because his brother always walks with big steps. C. Because his brother sets a good example for him. D. Because his brother knows how to live a long life. 7. What can we learn from the story? A. The writer takes pride in John. B. John never admire the writer. C. John doesn’t love the writer as before. D. The writer wants to hear love from John. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者敬仰哥哥约翰，他善良、勤奋，是榜样，作者以他为傲并努力走出他的阴影。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Though he lives a busy life, he always makes time for his little brother. If I need any advice after a hard time, he is always there.”可知，此处“his little brother”指“I”，即本文的作者。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He always works really hard. He tries to do nice things and be helpful to the world.”可知，他很善良，总是帮助别人。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Even when we were kids, he always made a good example, always studying, reading and helping out around the house.”可推测，因为约翰树立了一个好榜样，作者感到被他的光环所掩盖，故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In our lives, we often have someone we look up to. For me, that person is my older brother, John.”、“And he often tells me that he too is proud of me. That really means a lot.”及全文可知，整篇文章主要描述了作者对其兄约翰的仰慕和尊敬，从而表明作者为约翰感到自豪，故选A。 C What is the reason for pain? Pain hurts us, but could it be good for us? Is pain in fact helpful? Pain is the body’s way to tell us that something is wrong so that we stop what we are doing to protect the body. For example, if you break your leg, pain stops you from walking on it. If you didn’t feel any pain, you would continue walking around and you could hurt your leg more. But why does it continue to hurt even after you have stopped walking on your hurt leg? It is because your body needs you to rest so as to have the energy to mend the broken bone. But how does pain work? We have special cells in our skin, our eyes, and inside our bodies, too. When something goes wrong, these cells send messages to the brain. The brain then makes us feel pain, so we will stop doing whatever is causing the pain. Put your hand on a hot pan, and your hand’s skin cells tell your muscles and your brain. Your muscles are able to quickly move your hand away from the heat. At the same time, your brain gets the message that something is wrong and you need to care for your hand. It all happens in less than a second. But did you know that the brain itself cannot feel pain? In fact, when doctors cut into the brain, they do not put the person to sleep. Because the person does not feel any pain in the brain, it is thought to be much safer if the person is awake while the doctor works. 8. Why is pain helpful sometimes according to the passage? A. It teaches us about the way our bodies move and grow. B. It reminds us to keep awake when doctors cut into the brain. C. It tells doctors about problems with the body so that they can fix them. D. It makes us stop the wrong things that we’re doing to protect us. 9. What would likely happen to people who can’t feel pain after they fell? A. Their lives would be easier. B. They would become normal quickly. C. They would get hurt more. D. They would not be afraid of falling. 10. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. How pain works to protect our bodies. B. How pain hurts our brains. C. How doctors work on the brain. D. How the brain moves our bodies. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是疼痛如何产生，以及疼痛如何保护我们自身免受伤害。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pain is the body’s way to tell us that something is wrong so that we stop what we are doing to protect the body.”可知，疼痛能让我们停止错误的行为来保护自己。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you didn’t feel any pain, you would continue walking around and you could hurt your leg more.”可知，不能感受痛的人会受到更多的伤害。故选C。 【10题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“What is the reason for pain? Pain hurts us, but could it be good for us? Is pain in fact helpful?”及文章可知，文章第一段提出三个问题，引出文章主题，统领全文；文章第二、三、四段分别从不同方面介绍文章主题，故正确的结构是总——分，如选项A所示。故选A。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是痛如何保护我们的身体。故选A。 D Some of us live in big houses while some of us live in small houses. Some of us live in apartments in very tall buildings while some of us live in bungalows next to the sea. But most of us live in houses that look like…well...houses. But not everyone. Some people like things that are a little different, and that includes their homes. For example, there’s a house that looks like a strawberry in Japan, another one that looks like a mushroom in Ohio, US, and there’s a toilet-shaped house in South Korea. There’s even a house in Poland that is completely upside down! Maybe you know the children’s poem about the old lady who lived in a shoe. In Pennsylvania, US, there is a real shoe house. Of course, it’s not really a shoe, just a house in the shape of a shoe. The boss of a local shoe factory called Mahlon N. Haines had the idea of building it. He used it as a guesthouse. When he died, it became an ice-cream shop for a while. These days, it’s a museum. The One Log House in Garberville, California, US, is a one bedroom house inside the trunk of a 2,000-year-old giant redwood tree. It took two people seven months to remove all the inside of the tree and make a living space that is just over two metres high and nearly 10 metres long. Joanne Ussary from Benoit, Mississippi, in the US, lives in a plane. It’s a Boeing 727 without the wings. The plane cost $2,000 and it cost another $4,000 to move it on to her land. She spent another $24,000 making it into a home. It’s not the only “flying” home in the US. And believe it or not, there is a walking house in Denmark. It’s a hexagonal tube (六角管) supported by six metal legs. It can move over most surfaces. It is a building works between Danish artists and scientists. Moving home couldn’t be any easier. When you want to live somewhere new, just push a button and walk your house to a new location. 12. How many houses mentioned in the passage are in the US? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 13. What was the shoe house in Pennsylvania used by Mahlon N. Haines? A. A guesthouse. B. A big shoe. C. A museum. D. An ice-cream shop. 14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The shoe home was made from a big shoe. B. The One Log House is 2,000 years old now. C Moving a walking house is not difficult for anyone. D. Joanne Ussary spent $24,000 making a plane into his home. 15. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. My Dream Home B. Coming Home C. Different Homes D. Comfortable Homes 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几个不同类型的房子，展示了各种奇特有趣的房子形态。 12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“another one that looks like a mushroom in Ohio, US”、“In Pennsylvania, US, there is a real shoe house.”、“The One Log House in Garberville, California, US, is a one bedroom house inside the trunk of a 2,000-year-old giant redwood tree.”及“Joanne Ussary from Benoit, Mississippi, in the US, lives in a plane.”可知，共四个。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boss of a local shoe factory called Mahlon N. Haines had the idea of building it. He used it as a guesthouse.”可知，Mahlon N. Haines把鞋子房子作为一个迎宾馆。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Moving home couldn’t be any easier. When you want to live somewhere new, just push a button and walk your house to a new location.”移动房子只需要按按钮就可以了，因此并不难。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章介绍了几个不同类型的房子，展示了各种奇特有趣的房子形态，因此“Different Homes”最为合适。故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面第1—4题的有关内容。从A—E选项中选出符合的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. ____16____ Tea drinking started in China and India over 4,000 years ago, around 2700 BC. Tea is made from a leaf. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with sleep, stress, or losing weight. ____17____ In fact, tea drinking in countries such as Japan is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea always appears when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a business, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. ____18____ This is a time when tea and other dishes are served in the afternoon, it is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, at just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel more energy. Most people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the work day. ____19____ However, many people at the coffee shop drink coffee while working on their computers. A. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. B. These drinks also have very different uses. C. However, most people in tea-drinking countries see tea as more than just a healthy drink. D. Tea is made from a leaf while coffee is made from a bean. E. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. 5.Which drink would you prefer, tea or coffee? Why? (不超过15词) ________20________ 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. Tea, because tea is a traditional culture in China./Coffee, because it can make me relaxed. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍世界上最受欢迎的两种饮料茶和咖啡。 【16题详解】 根据“Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other.”和备选项可知，茶和咖啡是世界上最受欢迎的两种饮料，而人们通常更喜欢其中一个，推测此处可能是因为有不同的功效才更喜欢其中一个，B选项“这些饮料也有不同的用途。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据前文“These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with sleep, stress, or losing weight.”和后文“In fact, tea drinking in countries such as Japan is a part of the culture.”及备选项可知，茶的作用不仅仅只是帮助睡眠，释放压力或者减重的作用，还是文化的一部分。C选项“然而，在饮茶的国家里，大多数人认为茶不仅仅是一种健康的饮品。”，起着承上启下的作用。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Whether in someone’s home or a business, tea is always offered as a way of welcome.”及备选项可知，无论是在别人家里还是在生意场合，茶总是作为欢迎的一种方式。E选项“在英国，在家里和在办公室通常有喝茶时间。”是对该句话的解释说明。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the work day. However, many people at the coffee shop drink coffee while working on their computers.”及备选词可知，此处应该是讲人们喝咖啡的原因。选项A“有些人去咖啡馆只是为了与朋友会面聊天。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 开放性试题。本题为开放性试题，考生可以根据自己的实际情况答题，只要言之有理、表述正确即可。如Tea, because tea is a traditional culture in China./ Coffee, because it can make me relaxed. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Our classroom was filled with excitement. When Mr. Brown, our ____21____, walked in with a bag in his hand, everyone ____22____. We don’t know what we were going to do in this class. “_____23_____, everyone. Take your seats,” called Mr. Brown. Then he looked around and added, “I’m ____24____ you’re all here for the last spelling test of the year.” He took out some writing papers from the ____25____, as if he was going to pass it out. When everyone began to groan (抱怨). Mr. Brown laughed. “Just a lesson,” he said, “But really, we have some work to do.” “How?” we all asked. It was the ____26____ day of school. No one wanted to work. “You need to clean out your desks, hand in your books and put everything else into your backpacks.” With that, Mr. Brown turned ____27____ the computer on the front desk and played a piece of exciting music. The loud music created a ____28____ mood (气氛). Some of us sang along, and some danced around our desks as we cleaned them out. Mr. Brown danced too as he cleared off the blackboard. Everyone _____29_____. It was a side of Mr. Brown we didn’t see often. When our desks were _____30_____, someone asked, “How long until the break?” Like magic, Mr. Brown took out small three balls from his pocket. He played with them around and around ____31____ he threw them into the air. “The break starts…now!” he cried. ____32____, Mrs. Molinas, the headmaster, passed by and looked into the room. “Mr. Brown!” She shouted out. The room became ____33____ suddenly. Everyone was looking at Mrs. Molinas. We were afraid Mr. Brown was in big trouble now. But soon we found Mrs. Molinas was just trying to look ____34____ but couldn’t do it. Finally, she broke out laughing and walked away. Afterwards, Mr. Brown took us outside for the rest of the break. The last class was a sweet memory in school, and ____35____ in lifetime. 21. A. coach B. doctor C. headmaster D. teacher 22. A. cried B. feared C. smiled D. wondered 23. A. Come in B. Sit down C. Go on D. Excuse me 24. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. surprised 25. A. box B. pocket C. bag D. backpack 26. A. only B. first C. last D. next 27. A. on B. up C. off D. to 28. A. class B. party C. test D. noise 29. A. answered B. agreed C. laughed D. replied 30. A. cleaned B. opened C. repaired D. closed 31. A. so B. till C. unless D. if 32. A. At last B. In fact C. Once again D. Just then 33. A. bright B. dark C. lively D. silent 34. A. angry B. excited C. funny D. worried 35. A. just B. finally C. even D. still 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在学年的最后一天，学生和老师度过了开心的一天。 【21题详解】 句意：当我们的老师布朗先生手里拿着一个书包走进来时，每个人都很好奇。 coach教练；doctor医生；headmaster校长；teacher老师。根据“Our classroom was filled with excitement. When Mr. Brown,”以及后文提到的“Just a lesson,”可知，此处应该说是老师。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：当我们的老师布朗先生手里拿着一个书包走进来时，每个人都很好奇。 cried哭泣；feared害怕；smile微笑；wondered非常惊讶。根据“We don’t know what we were going to do in this class.”可知，每个人都非常惊讶。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：大家都坐下。 Come in进来；Sit down坐下；Go on继续；Excuse me打扰一下。根据“Take your seats”可知，应该说坐下。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我很高兴你们都在这里参加今年最后一次拼写考试。 afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的；surprised惊讶的。根据“you’re all here for the last spelling test of the year.”以及“as if he was going to pass it out. When everyone began to groan (抱怨).”可知，此处是老师告诉学生这是最后一次考试，且结合后文推测老师是和学生开玩笑，应该是高兴的。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他从包里拿出几张纸，好像要发给大家似的。 box盒子；pocket口袋；bag包；backpack背包。根据“walked in with a bag in his hand”可知，是从包里拿出几张纸，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：这是学校的最后一天。 only只有；first第一；last最后；next下一个。根据后文“The last class was a sweet memory in school,”可知，此处指的是最后一天。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：说着，布朗先生打开了前台的电脑，播放了一段激动人心的音乐。 on……上面；up向上；off离开；to到……。根据“the computer on the front desk and played a piece of exciting music.”可知，应该说打开了电脑，turn on“打开”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：嘈杂的音乐营造出一种聚会的气氛。 class课程；party聚会；test测试；noise噪音。根据“Some of us sang along, and some danced around our desks as we cleaned them out.”可知，应该说营造出了聚会的气氛。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：大家都笑了。 answered回答；agreed同意；laughed笑；replied回复。根据“Mr. Brown danced too as he cleared off the blackboard.”可知，看到老师跳舞，大家都笑了。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：当我们的桌子打扫干净后，有人问：“还有多久休息？” cleaned打扫；opened打开；repaired修理；closed关闭。根据“How long until the break?”可知，此处应该说打扫桌子。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：他把球转了又转，直到把它们抛向空中 so因此；till直到；unless除非；if如果。根据“he threw them into the air.”可知，此处是说老师玩球，直到把球抛向空中，选till。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：就在这时，校长莫利纳斯夫人从旁边走过，朝房间里看了看。 At last最后；In fact事实上；Once again再一次；Just then就在那时。根据“Mrs. Molinas, the headmaster, passed by and looked into the room.”可知，此处指的校长经过的时候，“Just then”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：教室里突然安静下来。 bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；lively活跃的；silent安静的。根据“She shouted out.”可知，此处应该说教室里突然安静下来。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：但很快我们发现，莫利纳斯太太只是想装出生气的样子，但做不到。 angry生气的；excited兴奋的；funny有趣的；worried担心的。根据“She shouted out.”以及“But soon we found Mrs. Molinas was just trying to look…but couldn’t do it.”可知，莫利纳斯太太只是想装出生气的样子，但做不到。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：最后一节课是学校里，甚至是一生中甜蜜的回忆。 just刚刚；finally最后；even甚至；still仍然。根据“and…in lifetime.”可是，设空处表示程度的加深，even符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 improve similar as ability do one’s best Life is a long journey full of wonderful experiences. As we grow older, we gain many new ____36____ and learn more knowledge. Each small achievement is helpful to our progress. It is ____37____ to how a tiny seed changes into a tall tree. We are continuously changing and ____38____. Therefore, let’s continue to learn, make more progress and ____39____ to achieve our goals. Just ____40____ the saying goes, “Every step counts.” Our efforts will pay off in the end. 【答案】36. abilities 37 similar 38. improving 39. do our best 40. as 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了人生旅程漫长而精彩，不断学习成长，积跬步至千里，最终实现目标。 【36题详解】 句意：随着年龄的增长，我们获得了许多新的能力，学习了更多的知识。根据“we gain many new”可知，此处填名词复数，结合备选词，ability的复数形式abilities“能力”符合句意。故填abilities。 【37题详解】 句意：这类似于一颗小小的种子变成一棵高大的树。根据“is ... to”及备选词可知，考查be similar to“与……相似”，故填similar。 【38题详解】 句意：我们在不断变化和改进。根据“changing and”可知，and前后形式一致，所以此处填动词的现在分词形式，结合备选词，improve的现在分词improving“改进”符合句意。故填improving。 【39题详解】 句意：因此，让我们不断学习，取得更大的进步，并尽最大努力实现我们的目标。根据“to”及备选词可知，考查do one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”；根据“let’s continue”及“make more progress and”可知，此处填动词原形，us对应的形容词性物主代词为our。故填do our best。 【40题详解】 句意：正如俗话所说，“每一步都很重要”。根据“Just ... the saying goes”可知，考查just as the saying goes“正如俗语所说”，as“正如”符合句意。故填as。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Jessica was preparing for her school’s ____41____ (国际的) Day. On this special day, every student must make a speech about their country’s traditions. Jessica was not a ____42____ (生气勃勃的) girl and she always felt nervous about speaking in public. To ____43____ (避免) making mistakes, Jessica wrote down her speech and practiced it again and again until she felt confident. Besides, her parents and friends gave her a lot of ____44____ (有价值的) advice. On the day of the event, wearing a traditional cotton blouse, Jessica stepped onto the stage (舞台) with great ____45____ (勇气). After a deep breath, Jessica began her speech. Her ____46____ (声音) was so sweet and her speech was so moving that the audience (观众), who were sitting on the ____47____ (草地), listened and watched carefully. They couldn’t help clapping warmly for her. Afterwards, her teachers ____48____ (祝贺) and said they were proud of her. Jessica thanked them a lot ____49____ (礼貌地). The event ended up with the release of colorful ____50____ (气球) into the sky, marking a perfect ending to the celebrations. 【答案】41. International 42. lively 43. avoid 44. valuable 45. courage  46. voice 47. grass 48. congratulated 49. politely 50. balloons 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了杰西卡为学校“国际日”准备演讲并成功克服紧张的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：杰西卡正在为学校的国际日做准备。根据“Day”可知，此处填形容词作定语修饰名词，international“国际的”符合句意。此处表示节日，单词首字母需要大写，故填International。 【42题详解】 句意：杰西卡不是一个活泼的女孩，她总是对在公众场合演讲感到紧张。根据“Jessica was not a... girl”可知，此处填形容词作表语，描述杰西卡的性格特点；lively意为“生气勃勃的”符合句意。故填lively。 【43题详解】 句意：为了避免犯错，杰西卡写下了演讲稿并反复练习。根据“To... making mistakes”可知，动词不定式作目的状语，表示杰西卡的目的，所以填动词原形，avoid意为“避免”符合句意。故填avoid。 【44题详解】 句意：此外，她的父母和朋友给了她很多有价值的建议。根据“gave her a lot of... advice”可知，此处填形容词作定语修饰名词，valuable意为“有价值的”，修饰advice，表示建议的重要性。故填valuable。 【45题详解】 句意：杰西卡穿着传统的棉质上衣，鼓起勇气走上舞台。根据“with great...”可知，此处填名词作介词宾语，表示杰西卡上台时的状态，courage意为“勇气”，表示杰西卡克服了紧张情绪，勇敢上台。故填courage。 【46题详解】 句意：她的声音如此甜美，演讲如此动人。根据“Her... was so sweet”可知，此处填名词作主语，描述杰西卡的声音，voice意为“声音”，指杰西卡演讲时的嗓音。故填voice。 【47题详解】 句意：观众们坐在草地上，认真聆听和观看。根据“sitting on the...”可知，此处填名词作介词宾语，表示观众坐的地方，grass意为“草地”，表示观众坐在草地上观看演讲。故填grass。 【48题详解】 句意：之后，她的老师们向她表示祝贺，并说为她感到骄傲。根据“her teachers... and said they were proud of her”可知，此处填动词过去式，congratulated意为“祝贺”，表示老师对杰西卡的认可。故填congratulated。 【49题详解】 句意：杰西卡非常有礼貌地向他们表示感谢。根据“thanked them a lot...”可知，此处填副词作状语，修饰动词thanked，表示杰西卡感谢的方式，politely意为“礼貌地”，表示杰西卡的礼貌态度。故填politely。 【50题详解】 句意：活动以放飞彩色气球到空中结束，标志着庆祝活动的完美落幕。根据“the release of colorful... into the sky”可知，此处填名词作介词宾语，表示放飞的东西，balloons意为“气球”，表示庆祝活动结束时放飞的气球。故填balloons。 第三节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of AI? AI or Artificial Intelligence is a ____51____ (heat) topic around the world. It is used in lots of areas, like robots and self-driving cars. AI is changing ____52____ we live and work. It helps us in many ways, like helping scientists and ____53____ (find) lost kids. Lots of people are making friends with AI, which is an ____54____ (interest) and new change. A large number of people in China are beginning to see AI ____55____ friends or even family members. Some young people like AI friends because they find it ____56____ (easy) to talk to AI than to other people. A girl called Li Xiao has an AI friend, Rosell, who ____57____ (act) like a real person. She said her AI friend made her feel happy and never got mad with her. However, some people are worried ____58____ they think that these AI friendships might make it difficult for young people to make real friends. Even though there are ____59____ (worry), many find AI friends special. Anyhow, now AI is becoming a part of our lives and we should learn to use it ____60____ (wise) and enjoy it. 【答案】51. heated 52. how 53. finding 54. interesting 55. as 56. easier 57. acts 58. because 59. worries 60. wisely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在现代社会中的多种应用。 【51题详解】 句意：人工智能在世界范围内是一个热门话题。根据“AI or Artificial Intelligence is a...topic around the world.”可知，此处应用形容词heated“热的”，修饰名词topic。故填heated。 【52题详解】 句意：人工智能正在改变我们的生活和工作方式。根据“AI is changing...we live and work.”可知，此处指人工智能正在改变我们的生活和工作方式，应用how“如何”引导宾语从句。故填how。 【53题详解】 句意：它在很多方面帮助我们，比如帮助科学家和寻找走失的孩子。根据“It helps us in many ways, like helping scientists and...lost kids.”可知，空格前有连词and，并列相同的成分，此处应用finding。故填finding。 【54题详解】 句意：很多人都在和人工智能交朋友，这是一个有趣的新变化。根据“which is an...and new change”可知，空格前有连词and，连接两个形容词，此处应用interesting“有趣的”，修饰名词change。故填interesting。 【55题详解】 句意：在中国，很多人开始将人工智能视为朋友甚至家人。根据“A large number of people in China are beginning to see AI...friends or even family members.”可知，很多人开始将人工智能视为朋友甚至家人，see sth. as“把……看作为”。故填as。 【56题详解】 句意：一些年轻人喜欢AI朋友，因为他们发现与AI交谈比与其他人交谈更容易。根据“than”可知，此处应用easy的比较级easier。故填easier。 【57题详解】 句意：一个叫李晓的女孩有一个人工智能朋友罗塞尔，他的行为就像真人一样。根据“A girl called Li Xiao has an AI friend, Rosell, who...like a real person.”可知，who引导定语从句，先行词为Rosell，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填acts。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，一些人担心，因为他们认为这些人工智能友谊可能会让年轻人很难交到真正的朋友。根据“However, some people are worried...they think that these AI friendships might make it difficult for young people to make real friends.”可知，人们担忧的原因是他们认为这些人工智能友谊可能会让年轻人很难交到真正的朋友，前后两句之间是因果关系，此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【59题详解】 句意：尽管存在担忧，但许多人觉得人工智能朋友很特别。根据“there are”可知，此处应用复数名词worries“担忧”。故填worries。 【60题详解】 句意：无论如何，现在人工智能正在成为我们生活的一部分，我们应该学会明智地使用它并享受它。此处应用副词修饰动词use，wise“明智的”，形容词，其副词为wisely。故填wisely。 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国好友Peter暑期将来中国游学。请你根据一下相关信息，写一封邮件，向他推荐一个合适的博物馆，并说明理由。 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选博物馆至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to know that you are interested in Chinese museums. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m happy to know that you are interested in Chinese museums. I highly recommend you visit the History Museum. It’s located in the city center, making it easily accessible. There, you can see fascinating artifacts from the past that offer deep insights into Chinese history. Additionally, the museum provides stories about the Red Army, which can give you a better understanding of China’s revolutionary history. These experiences will enrich your knowledge about China’s rich historical and cultural heritage. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以邮件的给定开头为基础，引出对博物馆的推荐； 第二步，具体介绍所选择的博物馆的原因； 第三步，总结推荐，鼓励Peter参观。 [亮点词汇] ① be interested in对……感兴趣 ② be located in位于 [高分句型] ①There, you can see fascinating artifacts from the past that offer deep insights into Chinese history. (that引导的定语从句) ②Additionally, the museum provides stories about the Red Army, which can give you a better understanding of China’s revolutionary history. (which引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$