内容正文:
2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测试题
七年级英语2025.01
第一部分 选择题(80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A.听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍)
1. What does Mrs. Green want to buy?
A. B. C.
2. Where is Tom going?
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl like doing at the weekend?
A. B. C.
4. Which festival are they talking about?
A. B. C.
5. How much does the man pay for the CDs?
A. $2. B. $5. C. $10.
6. What does Sandy think of English?
A. Easy and interesting.
B. Hard and not interesting.
C. Hard but interesting.
7. How often does the girl go to the Dancing Club?
A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.
8. What will Lucy perform at the New Year party?
A. Play the violin. B. Sing a song. C. Draw a picture.
9. What colour does the woman like?
A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Blue.
10. Where are they talking?
A. In the clothes shop. B. In the park. C. In the classroom.
B.听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话或短文读两遍)
听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. When will Kitty go to her roller-skating lessons?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. What will they do on Thursday afternoon?
A. Watch a football match. I B. Go roller-skating. C. Go swimming.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
My dream school
What will the school have?
A swimming pool, 13 , a football field and a farm.
When will the school start?
At 14 in the morning.
What will the students be like?
15 and friendly.
13. A. a dancing room B. a dining room C. an art room
14. A. eight o’ clock B. nine o’ clock C. ten o’ clock
15. A. Polite B. Helpful C. Great
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
16. How old is Bruce when he goes to middle school?
A.12. B.13. C.14.
17. How does Bruce go to school in the first year?
A. By bus. B. By running. C. By bike.
18. Why does Bruce get the computer?
A. Because he gets up early.
B. Because he works hard.
C. Because he wins a race.
19. What happens after Bruce gets the computer?
A. He stops going to school.
B. He still gets up very early.
C. He plays computer games at night.
20. How does Bruce feel after hearing mother’s words?
A. Sorry. B. Surprised. C. Happy.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. We are planning ________ trip to the Slender West Lake for the coming holiday.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
2. ________ your cousin free this weekend?
A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is
3. ________ the morning of Monday we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground.
A. In B. On C. At D. To
4. We all like the boy because of his kind ________.
A. style B. feature C. character D. habit
5. —Could I have ________ more coffee, Ms. Green?
—Yes, here’s ________ left in the pot.
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; some D. any; any
6. What ________ most when you buy clothes? Colour, size or price?
A. costs B. changes C. matters D. matches
7. Which of the following is the right sound of the word “sugar”?
A /'ʃʊgə(r)/ B. /ʃʊ'gɑː/ C. /'sʊgə(r)/ D. /sʊ'gɑː/
8. I ________ eat snacks between meals because they are not good for me.
A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. always
9. —Ms. Li, I can’t remember the new words.
—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget. Just read them more and try to use them.
A. amazing B. perfect C. natural D. wise
10. —Happy New Year!
—________!
A. Have fun B. You’re welcome C. Never mind D. The same to you
三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
As a child, I want my own pocket money, and I make it by doing housework.
One day, my mother is washing ____11____ in the kitchen. I help her wash some potatoes, carrots and peppers. She is very ____12____. To encourage me to do more housework, she gives me five ____13____ and says, “Well, my sweetie, you can buy anything with them.” It is not much money, ____14____ I am very excited because I make this money myself.
Over the next few days, I’m trying my best to make more shiny coins. ____15____, I don’t know what I can do with them, I just want to get them. And I don’t know ____16____ I want them, but I know that I can get something ____17____ my hard work. In my eyes, they are more than just coins in my hands, they are shining stars.
Making pocket money by doing housework ____18____ me a lot of things. As the proverb goes, “No pain, no gain.” We can’t always ____19____ others. We need to learn to live a rich life by ourselves. These are the best gifts for ____20____. So, “make” your pocket money starting today!
11. A. hands B. fruits C. vegetables D. clothes
12. A. glad B. polite C. busy D. smart
13. A. cards B. gifts C. coins D. flowers
14. A. and B. but C. or D. as
15. A. At first B. For example C. Of course D. In fact
16. A. what B. how C. when D. why
17. A. without B. through C. in D. before
18. A. buys B. sends C. teaches D. makes
19. A. depend on B. care about C. play with D. learn from
20. A. him B. her C. it D. me
B
If you’re in a new class or school, you may be nervous (紧张的) about making friends. Understanding friendship (友谊) will help you.
A friend is someone you can share with the same ____21____ like music, sport or painting. Even if you don’t see each other often, you can still feel ____22____ when you’re together. Friends make you happy, but you may ____23____ feel sad sometimes. You should know that being friends doesn’t mean agreeing or getting along with others ____24____.
Good friends make life better. ____25____ will help you and are always there to give care when you ____26____. Aria, aged eight, says, “If it’s ____27____, my best friend Sophie will put her umbrella (雨伞) up to share.”
To make new friends, you can join a ____28____. When you’re talking to others in the club, look at them in the ____29____, asking your new friends if they want to have fun together. Finally, remember that it’s OK to ____30____ a friendship if someone doesn’t make you feel good. Stay with people who make you happy instead.
21. A. tradition B. hobby C. subject D. lifestyle
22 A. bad B. calm C. close D. shy
23. A. also B. almost C. luckily D. forever
24. A. at a time B. for the first time C. from different times D. all the time
25. A. It B. They C. We D. You
26. A. have trouble B. have a good time C. have your dream D. have a try
27. A. sunny B. rainy C. cold D. warm
28. A. party B. team C. gym D. club
29. A. eyes B. ears C. feet D. legs
30. A. keep B. start C. stop D. trust
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Show Choir
Learn to sing and dance to fun songs. Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too!
Age: all
Where: music studio
When: Fridays, 4:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m.
Things to bring: nothing
Easy Carpentry
Are you good with your hands? Come and learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse. In this course, you learn to use different tools in a safe way.
Age: 14+
Where: Classroom 4
When: Mondays, 3:30 p. m.-4:30 p. m.
Things to bring: safety glasses
Podcasting 101
Podcasting is a good way to better your speaking and computer skills. Learn how to make short but interesting videos. You choose the topic!
Age: all
Where: IT room
When: Tuesdays & Fridays, 4:30 p. m.-5:15 p. m.
Things to bring: USB stick
Yoga and You
Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga course. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain and more! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body.
Age: all
Where: gym
When: Thursdays & Fridays, 12:00 p. m.-12:45 p. m.
Things to bring: towel and mat
31. How many courses are there on Fridays?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
32. Simon likes making things by hand. Which course can he go to?
A. Show Choir. B. Easy Carpentry.
C. Podcasting 101. D. Yoga and You.
33. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can learn teamwork in Show Choir.
B. People of all ages can go to Easy Carpentry.
C. You have a podcasting course in Classroom 4.
D. You don’t need to bring anything to a yoga class.
B
Spring Festival Couplets are an important part of the Chinese New Year culture.
People write Spring Festival Couplets with black or golden characters (汉字) on red paper. They have a pair of lines pasted (粘贴) on each side of the front door. Pasting couplets shows people’s happiness in the festival and wishes for a better life in the coming year.
In a pair of Spring Festival Couplets, the first line (upper scroll) and the second line (lower scroll) have the same number of characters, and their meanings are related and antithetical (相关对仗). The horizontal scroll is a four-character phrase. It covers the two lines’ meanings.
Reading Spring Festival Couplets is interesting. Here is the way: First, look at the horizontal scroll. If the four characters are from left to right, the upper scroll will be on the left and the lower scroll on the right. If the characters of the horizontal scroll are reversed (相反的), we read them from right to left.
Spring Festival Couplets start from Taofu, some words on peach boards (木板), in the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, people believe that peach trees can stop bad things, so they put peach boards in front of the doors with words on them. During the Song Dynasty, the board is replaced (替代) by paper. The custom (习俗) becomes popular in the Ming Dynasty. The Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang finds those pairs of scrolls interesting, so he asks all households to paste the scrolls during the Chinese New Year. This tradition continues today.
34. What does the underlined phrase “The horizontal scroll” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 上联 B. 下联 C. 横批 D. 牌匾
35. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. How do we read Spring Festival Couplets?
B. When do we write Spring Festival Couplets?
C. Where do we paste Spring Festival Couplets?
D. Why do we have Spring Festival Couplets?
36. Which of the following is TRUE about Spring Festival Couplets?
A. People write them on red paper. B. Each line of them has four characters.
C. We must read them from left to right. D. They’re popular in the Zhou Dynasty.
37. The ________ of Spring Festival Couplets is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A. history B. future C. custom D. meaning
C
We are so lucky today. One of our parent volunteers, Steven’s mom, comes to share an activity in our class. The activity is on how to make a cake. She prepares a lot of materials for the activity. She also gives us some lessons that we should be careful with the food and be thankful to the cake makers or the people working to provide food on our table.
Before we start making our own cakes, we need to learn the materials that we are going to use, and the most important thing is to listen and follow.
Steven’s mom shows us what to do and how to do that. First, we learn how to put the icing on the bread. Putting the icing is just like colouring (上色) a picture. You have to do it properly and slowly. After putting the icing, we begin to do the things on our own. We decorate our cakes using the fruits on our table. Our teachers help us and tell us not to waste the fruits while putting on our cakes.
________. It needs a lot of time, talent and patience. But it is so much fun. We all become little cake makers. And the best part is we’ll bring our own cakes home.
Thank Steven’s mom and teachers for giving us such a wonderful and meaningful experience in our life. We will always remember and value the foods and hard work of the people around us.
38. Who are helping students make the cake in class?
A. Steven’s mom and other parents. B. Steven’s mom and teachers.
C. Teachers and cake makers. D. Only Steven’s mother.
39. Which is the right order of making a cake in the passage?
a. Put the icing on the bread.
b. Learn the materials we’ll use.
c. Prepare the materials for the activity.
d. Decorate the cake with fruits.
A. bcad B. adbc C. cdab D. cbad
40. Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4?
A. The beautiful cake is ready on the table for us.
B. Teamwork makes us interested in the activity.
C. Making and designing the cake is not that easy.
D. Teaching such a lesson is difficult for Seven’s mom.
41. What can we know from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Students know how to make a cake after class.
B. Some students will become great cake makers in the future.
C. Students learn an important lesson about foods and hard work.
D. Students will teach the people around them how to make a make.
D
Do you find it hard to get out of bed in the morning these days? It’s not surprising—the cold weather makes us not want to leave warm beds. But what else makes it so hard to get up in winter?
Another big reason is not having enough sunlight. Some hormones (激素) in our body affect (影响) our sleep. For example, melatonin (褪黑素) makes us sleepy, while cortisol (皮质醇) makes us feel awake. Sunlight helps us wake up by producing (产生) less melatonin and more cortisol. In winter, the sun gets up later and there are fewer hours of daylight, so it is harder for us to wake up.
Also, our habits may change when the days are colder and darker. We may eat less fruit and vegetables, enjoy more sweet food, and not exercise as much. These changes can make us have less energy and make it even harder to get up early.
These tips may help you get up in winter:
●Set a sunrise alarm clock (闹钟). These clocks slowly light up your room like the sun. This can help wake up your body when the alarm clock rings.
●Put your alarm clock far from your bed so that you have to get up to turn it off.
●Set your heat (暖气) on before you wake up. This will make your room warm and comfortable when you get out of bed.
●Keep a glass of water by your bed and drink it when you wake up. It will help your body feel more awake and ready to move.
42. According to the article, it is hard to get up in winter for ________ reasons.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
43. Which chart best shows how melatonin and cortisol are produced in different seasons?
A. B. C. D.
44. According to the article, how do people probably (可能) change their habits in winter?
A. Eat less fruit and meat. B. Enjoy more sweet food.
C. Do the same exercise. D. Have more vegetables.
45. Which of the following can help get up in winter?
A. Keep your room light on all the time. B. Put your alarm clock near your bed.
C Turn on the heat after you wake up. D. Drink some water when you wake up.
第二部分 非选择题(60分)
五、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
根据短文内容及所提供的单词或中文,在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整,词数不限。
My name is Timo. I’m 13. I live with my parents in ____46____ (法国). On weekdays, I get up at 7:30. After breakfast, I walk to school. There ____47____ (be) a large sports field in my school. All students go there and do morning ____48____ (exercise) together. It’s a ____49____ (特别的) way to start the day. We ____50____ (度过) most of the time in our classroom. Classes begin at 9:00. Each class ____51____ (持续) 45 minutes and there is a break between ____52____ (they). I study Maths, Music, History, English, ____53____ (生物), and Gym. My favourite subject is music. Music makes me ____54____ (real) happy. I want to be a ____55____ (sing) in the future. I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon ____56____ (lesson) are from 12:30 to 3:15. Then I go to the book club. I always have fun ____57____ (read) books and making new friends. When I get home around 5:00, my mother ____58____ (prepare) the dinner. After dinner, I do homework and get my schoolbag ready for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me ____59____ (go) to bed. What a ____60____ (live) day it is!
六、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题 (每题回答字数不超过10个词)。
The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the East. Then the Soul turns to the Fisherman and says, “Can I become your soul again? You can have the Mirror of Wisdom and become wise. You can have Wisdom.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love,” and he jumps back into the sea.
The second year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the South. “Come with me,” says the Soul to the Fisherman. “You can have the Ring of Riches. You can have all the riches in the world. You can be rich.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I want Love, not Riches,” and he jumps back into the sea.
The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and says, “I know a city not far from here. There is a beautiful girl there. She can dance very well. This city is a day’s journey from here.” The Fisherman listens to the Soul. He remembers his little Mermaid. She has no feet and she cannot dance. The Fisherman wants to see the beautiful dancer. He thinks, “The dancer may help my little Mermaid, my love, to dance.” The Fisherman leaves the water and opens his arms to his Soul. His Soul cries for joy. He runs to meet the Fisherman and becomes one with him. The Fisherman sees his shadow on the sand. His Soul is part of him, again.
“Come, follow me,” says the Soul.
61. Where does the Soul travel in the first year?
__________________________________________________________
62. How many times does the Soul come back to the seashore?
__________________________________________________________
63. What is more important to the Fisherman in the first two years?
__________________________________________________________
64 Why does the Fisherman want to see the beautiful dancer?
__________________________________________________________
65. After reading the part, what do you think is important in your life? (Give at least 3 examples.)
__________________________________________________________
七、缺词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
The horse-face skirt is one of the traditional clothes in China. The skirt has panels (饰片) and folds (折叠) on b____66____ sides, the front and the back. And there are openings in the front and back of the skirt, too. This style is called “Ma Mian”.
Women in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) liked to wear it when riding h____67____ or donkeys, because the openings make it e____68____ for women to get on and off them. Over the next few hundred years, the skirt has become more and more beautiful.
Today many Chinese people wear it on i____69____ days. For example, many famous Chinese wear it to international (国际的) events. This h____70____ more people learn about it. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows our r____71____ and love for Chinese culture.”
A report says that the skirt is very p____72____ in other countries. What did the report find? Last year, people from more than 90 countries and areas shared this skirt on Chinese short video platforms (平台)! This shows that Chinese culture is going into the w____73____.
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also hot. These clothes bring traditional Chinese elements (元素) and m____74____ designs together. They win the h____75____ of many. All this shows that we are more and more confident (自信的) in our own culture!
九、书面表达(计25分)
A.小作文(计5分)
76. 根据所提供的情境,按要求完成写作任务。
请用英语简要介绍你今天的穿着及你对这样穿搭的看法,不少于4句话,字数30-40词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 大作文(计20分)
77. 本学期即将结束,你是否已经开始规划新学期的学习生活呢?你校英语俱乐部举办了一场题为“Plans for My New Term”的演讲比赛,假设你是李华,参加了本次演讲比赛,请根据以下信息完成一篇演讲稿。
个人简介
● 学习认真,擅长唱歌。
● 乐于助人(举例说明)。
生活习惯
● 喜欢吃肉,不喜欢蔬菜,很少运动。
● 喜欢购物,特别喜欢时尚。
个人计划
● 想改变生活方式,学会理财(举例说明)
● 希望和同学们举办一次时装秀,帮助贫困地区的孩子。
要求:
1. 不少于100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,字迹工整。
3. 内容必须包括以上所有要点,须按照要求适当发挥。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m glad to be here to give the speech. Our new term is coming soon. And I have my new-term plan. First, I would like to introduce myself to all of you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
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2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测试题
七年级英语2025.01
第一部分 选择题(80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A.听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍)
1. What does Mrs. Green want to buy?
A. B. C.
2. Where is Tom going?
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl like doing at the weekend?
A. B. C.
4. Which festival are they talking about?
A. B. C.
5. How much does the man pay for the CDs?
A. $2. B. $5. C. $10.
6. What does Sandy think of English?
A. Easy and interesting.
B. Hard and not interesting.
C. Hard but interesting.
7. How often does the girl go to the Dancing Club?
A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.
8. What will Lucy perform at the New Year party?
A. Play the violin. B. Sing a song. C. Draw a picture.
9. What colour does the woman like?
A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Blue.
10. Where are they talking?
A. In the clothes shop. B. In the park. C. In the classroom.
B.听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话或短文读两遍)
听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. When will Kitty go to her roller-skating lessons?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. What will they do on Thursday afternoon?
A. Watch a football match. I B. Go roller-skating. C. Go swimming.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
My dream school
What will the school have?
A swimming pool, 13 , a football field and a farm.
When will the school start?
At 14 in the morning.
What will the students be like?
15 and friendly.
13. A. a dancing room B. a dining room C. an art room
14. A. eight o’ clock B. nine o’ clock C. ten o’ clock
15. A. Polite B. Helpful C. Great
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
16. How old is Bruce when he goes to middle school?
A.12. B.13. C.14.
17. How does Bruce go to school in the first year?
A. By bus. B. By running. C. By bike.
18. Why does Bruce get the computer?
A. Because he gets up early.
B. Because he works hard.
C. Because he wins a race.
19. What happens after Bruce gets the computer?
A. He stops going to school.
B. He still gets up very early.
C. He plays computer games at night.
20. How does Bruce feel after hearing mother’s words?
A. Sorry. B. Surprised. C. Happy.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. We are planning ________ trip to the Slender West Lake for the coming holiday.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们计划在即将到来的假期去瘦西湖旅行。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。根据“We are planning…trip to the Slender West Lake for the coming holiday.”的语境可知,此处表示泛指的含义,空后的“trip”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。故选A。
2. ________ your cousin free this weekend?
A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你表弟这个周末有空吗?
考查一般疑问句。此句是主系表结构,形容词“free”作表语,空格处需填入be动词。主语“your cousin”是第三人称单数形式,因此用is。故选D。
3. ________ the morning of Monday, we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground.
A. In B. On C. At D. To
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在周一早上,我们在操场上观看升国旗。
考查介词辨析。In后接年/月/季节;On后接具体某一天;At后接时刻;To到。根据“the morning of Monday”可知此处是指周一的早上,“在某一天的早上”应用介词“on”,故选B。
4. We all like the boy because of his kind ________.
A. style B. feature C. character D. habit
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢这个男孩,因为他善良的品质。
考查名词辨析。style风格;feature特点;character品质,性格;habit习惯。根据“kind”可知,善良属于品质。故选C。
5. —Could I have ________ more coffee, Ms. Green?
—Yes, here’s ________ left in the pot.
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; some D. any; any
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——格林女士,我可以再要点咖啡吗?——是的,锅里还剩下一些。
考查不定代词。some一些,用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的请求;any任何,用于否定句和疑问句。根据“Could I have…more coffee,”可知第一空用some表示希望得到肯定回答的请求;第二空是肯定句,用some。故选B。
6. What ________ most when you buy clothes? Colour, size or price?
A. costs B. changes C. matters D. matches
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:买衣服时最重要的是什么?颜色、尺寸还是价格?
考查动词辨析。costs花费;changes改变;matters要紧;matches配对。根据“Colour, size or price?”可知,此处是问什么是最要紧的,matters符合语境。故选C。
7. Which of the following is the right sound of the word “sugar”?
A. /'ʃʊgə(r)/ B. /ʃʊ'gɑː/ C. /'sʊgə(r)/ D. /sʊ'gɑː/
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下哪个是“sugar”一词的正确发音?
考查单词的读音。sugar[ˈʃʊɡə(r)],结合选项,选项A符合,故选A。
8. I ________ eat snacks between meals because they are not good for me.
A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. always
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我很少在两餐之间吃零食,因为它们对我不好。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据“because they are not good for me”可知,零食对自己不好,应是很少吃。故选A。
9. —Ms. Li, I can’t remember the new words.
—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget. Just read them more and try to use them.
A. amazing B. perfect C. natural D. wise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——李老师,我记不住这些新单词。——别担心,忘记是很自然的。就多读几遍它们并尝试使用它们。
考查形容词辨析。amazing令人惊讶的;perfect完美的;natural自然的;wise明智的。根据“Don’t worry. It’s...”可知是指遗忘是自然的现象,故选C。
10. —Happy New Year!
—________!
A. Have fun B. You’re welcome C. Never mind D. The same to you
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——新年快乐!——你也一样!
考查情景交际。Have fun玩得高兴;You’re welcome不客气;Never mind没关系;The same to you你也一样。根据“Happy New Year!”可知,对方祝愿自己新年快乐,自己也应是同样祝愿对方,D项符合。故选D。
三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
As a child, I want my own pocket money, and I make it by doing housework.
One day, my mother is washing ____11____ in the kitchen. I help her wash some potatoes, carrots and peppers. She is very ____12____. To encourage me to do more housework, she gives me five ____13____ and says, “Well, my sweetie, you can buy anything with them.” It is not much money, ____14____ I am very excited because I make this money myself.
Over the next few days, I’m trying my best to make more shiny coins. ____15____, I don’t know what I can do with them, I just want to get them. And I don’t know ____16____ I want them, but I know that I can get something ____17____ my hard work. In my eyes, they are more than just coins in my hands, they are shining stars.
Making pocket money by doing housework ____18____ me a lot of things. As the proverb goes, “No pain, no gain.” We can’t always ____19____ others. We need to learn to live a rich life by ourselves. These are the best gifts for ____20____. So, “make” your pocket money starting today!
11. A. hands B. fruits C. vegetables D. clothes
12. A. glad B. polite C. busy D. smart
13. A. cards B. gifts C. coins D. flowers
14. A. and B. but C. or D. as
15. A. At first B. For example C. Of course D. In fact
16. A. what B. how C. when D. why
17. A. without B. through C. in D. before
18. A. buys B. sends C. teaches D. makes
19. A. depend on B. care about C. play with D. learn from
20. A. him B. her C. it D. me
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者通过做家务赚零花钱的经历。
【11题详解】
句意:一天,我妈妈在厨房洗蔬菜。
hands手;fruits水果;vegetables蔬菜;clothes衣服。根据下文“I help her wash some potatoes, carrots and peppers.”可知,妈妈在洗蔬菜。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:她很高兴。
glad高兴的;polite有礼貌的;busy忙碌的;smart聪明的。根据上文“I help her wash some potatoes, carrots and peppers.”可知,作者帮助妈妈做家务,妈妈应是感到高兴。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:为了鼓励我多做家务,她给了我五个硬币,说:“好吧,亲爱的,你可以用它们买任何东西。”
cards卡片;gifts礼物;coins硬币;flowers花。根据下文“It is not much money”可知,妈妈给作者的是钱。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:虽然钱不多,但我很兴奋,因为这笔钱是我自己赚的。
and和;but但是;or或者;as因为。根据“It is not much money…I am very excited because I make this money myself.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,but符合。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:事实上,我不知道我能用它们做什么,我只是想得到它们。
At first起初;For example例如;Of course当然;In fact事实上。根据“…I don’t know what I can do with them, I just want to get them”的语境可知,此处表示作者的实际情况——不知道用钱来做什么,D项符合。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:我不知道我为什么想要它们,但我知道我可以通过努力工作得到一些东西。
what什么;how如何;when什么时候;why为什么。根据“And I don’t know… I want them, but I know that I can get something…my hard work.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处表示不知道想要钱的原因。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:我不知道我为什么想要它们,但我知道我可以通过努力工作得到一些东西。
without没有;through通过;in在……里面;before在……之前。根据“I know that I can get something…my hard work”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指通过努力工作得到一些东西。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:做家务赚零花钱教会了我很多东西。
buys买;sends发送;teaches教;makes制作。根据下文“We can’t always…others. We need to learn to live a rich life by ourselves.”并结合选项可知,此处指做家务赚零花钱教会了作者很多东西。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我们不能总是依赖别人。
depend on依赖;care about关心;play with玩;learn from学习。根据下文“We need to learn to live a rich life by ourselves.”可知,需要学会自己过富裕的生活,所以此处指不能总是依赖别人。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:这些是给我最好的礼物。
him他;her她;it它;me我。根据上文“We can’t always…others. We need to learn to live a rich life by ourselves.”可知,此处指这是自己学到的东西,所以应是给我最好的礼物。故选D。
B
If you’re in a new class or school, you may be nervous (紧张的) about making friends. Understanding friendship (友谊) will help you.
A friend is someone you can share with the same ____21____ like music, sport or painting. Even if you don’t see each other often, you can still feel ____22____ when you’re together. Friends make you happy, but you may ____23____ feel sad sometimes. You should know that being friends doesn’t mean agreeing or getting along with others ____24____.
Good friends make life better. ____25____ will help you and are always there to give care when you ____26____. Aria, aged eight, says, “If it’s ____27____, my best friend Sophie will put her umbrella (雨伞) up to share.”
To make new friends, you can join a ____28____. When you’re talking to others in the club, look at them in the ____29____, asking your new friends if they want to have fun together. Finally, remember that it’s OK to ____30____ a friendship if someone doesn’t make you feel good. Stay with people who make you happy instead.
21. A. tradition B. hobby C. subject D. lifestyle
22. A. bad B. calm C. close D. shy
23. A. also B. almost C. luckily D. forever
24. A. at a time B. for the first time C. from different times D. all the time
25. A. It B. They C. We D. You
26. A. have trouble B. have a good time C. have your dream D. have a try
27. A. sunny B. rainy C. cold D. warm
28. A. party B. team C. gym D. club
29. A. eyes B. ears C. feet D. legs
30. A. keep B. start C. stop D. trust
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了理解友谊有助于交友,如果发现不良友谊可适时终止。
【21题详解】
句意:朋友是你可以分享相同爱好的人,比如音乐、运动或绘画。
tradition传统;hobby爱好;subject科目;lifestyle生活方式。根据“like music, sport or painting.”可知,此处指的是爱好。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:即使你们不经常见面,当你们在一起的时候,你们仍然会觉得很亲密。
bad坏的;calm冷静的;close亲密的;shy害羞的。根据“Even if you don’t see each other often”及常识可知,即使不常见面,好朋友之间仍然会感觉亲密,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:朋友使你快乐,但有时你也会感到悲伤。
also也;almost几乎;luckily幸运地;forever永远。根据“Friends make you happy, but you may…feel sad sometimes.”可知,此处指的是虽然朋友会让你快乐,但有时你也会感到难过,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:你应该知道,成为朋友并不意味着要一直同意或一直与他人和睦相处。
at a time一次;for the first time第一次;from different times从不同的时间;all the time一直。根据“being friends doesn’t mean agreeing or getting along with others”可知,成为朋友并不意味着一直同意或与他人相处融洽,故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:他们会帮助你,当你有麻烦的时候,他们总是在那里给你关怀。
It它;They他们;We我们;You你/你们。根据“will help you and are always there to give care”可知,此处指的是“他们”会在你有困难时帮助你,故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:他们会帮助你,当你有麻烦的时候,他们总是在那里给你关怀。
have trouble有困难;have a good time玩得高兴;have your dream有你的梦想;have a try试一试。根据“will help you and are always there to give care”可知,此处指的是在你有困难时他们会帮助你。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:如果下雨,我最好的朋友苏菲会把伞撑起来和大家一起用。
sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的;cold寒冷的;warm温暖的。根据“my best friend Sophie will put her umbrella up to share”可知,此处指的是如果下雨,我最好的朋友Sophie会和我一起撑伞,故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:为了结交新朋友,你可以加入一个俱乐部。
party聚会;team团队;gym健身房;club俱乐部。根据后文“When you’re talking to others in the club”可知,此处指的是可以加入一个俱乐部来结交新朋友,故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:当你在俱乐部和别人说话的时候,看着他们的眼睛,问你的新朋友是否想一起玩得开心。
eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;feet脚;legs腿。根据“look at them”可知,此处指的是要看着他们的眼睛,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:最后,记住,如果某人没有让你感觉良好,结束这段友谊也没关系。
keep保持;start开始;stop停止;trust信任。根据“if someone doesn’t make you feel good”及“Stay with people who make you happy instead”可知,此处指的是如果有人让你感觉不好,停止这段友谊是可以的,故选C。
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Show Choir
Learn to sing and dance to fun songs. Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too!
Age: all
Where: music studio
When: Fridays, 4:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m.
Things to bring: nothing
Easy Carpentry
Are you good with your hands? Come and learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse. In this course, you learn to use different tools in a safe way.
Age: 14+
Where: Classroom 4
When: Mondays, 3:30 p. m.-4:30 p. m.
Things to bring: safety glasses
Podcasting 101
Podcasting is a good way to better your speaking and computer skills. Learn how to make short but interesting videos. You choose the topic!
Age: all
Where: IT room
When: Tuesdays & Fridays, 4:30 p. m.-5:15 p. m.
Things to bring: USB stick
Yoga and You
Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga course. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain and more! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body.
Age: all
Where: gym
When: Thursdays & Fridays, 12:00 p. m.-12:45 p. m.
Things to bring: towel and mat
31 How many courses are there on Fridays?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
32. Simon likes making things by hand. Which course can he go to?
A. Show Choir. B. Easy Carpentry.
C. Podcasting 101. D. Yoga and You.
33. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can learn teamwork in Show Choir.
B. People of all ages can go to Easy Carpentry.
C. You have a podcasting course in Classroom 4.
D. You don’t need to bring anything to a yoga class.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四门课程的相关信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Show Choir”下面的“Fridays”、“Podcasting 101”下面的“Tuesdays & Fridays”以及“Yoga and You”下面的“Thursdays & Fridays”可知,星期五有三门课。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Easy Carpentry”下面的Are you good with your hands? Come and learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse. In this course, you learn to use different tools in a safe way.”可知,西蒙喜欢手工制作东西,他能上Easy Carpentry这门课。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Show Choir”下面的“Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too!”可知,可以在Show Choir学习团队合作。故选A。
B
Spring Festival Couplets are an important part of the Chinese New Year culture.
People write Spring Festival Couplets with black or golden characters (汉字) on red paper. They have a pair of lines pasted (粘贴) on each side of the front door. Pasting couplets shows people’s happiness in the festival and wishes for a better life in the coming year.
In a pair of Spring Festival Couplets, the first line (upper scroll) and the second line (lower scroll) have the same number of characters, and their meanings are related and antithetical (相关对仗). The horizontal scroll is a four-character phrase. It covers the two lines’ meanings.
Reading Spring Festival Couplets is interesting. Here is the way: First, look at the horizontal scroll. If the four characters are from left to right, the upper scroll will be on the left and the lower scroll on the right. If the characters of the horizontal scroll are reversed (相反的), we read them from right to left.
Spring Festival Couplets start from Taofu, some words on peach boards (木板), in the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, people believe that peach trees can stop bad things, so they put peach boards in front of the doors with words on them. During the Song Dynasty, the board is replaced (替代) by paper. The custom (习俗) becomes popular in the Ming Dynasty. The Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang finds those pairs of scrolls interesting, so he asks all households to paste the scrolls during the Chinese New Year. This tradition continues today.
34. What does the underlined phrase “The horizontal scroll” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 上联 B. 下联 C. 横批 D. 牌匾
35. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. How do we read Spring Festival Couplets?
B. When do we write Spring Festival Couplets?
C. Where do we paste Spring Festival Couplets?
D. Why do we have Spring Festival Couplets?
36. Which of the following is TRUE about Spring Festival Couplets?
A. People write them on red paper. B. Each line of them has four characters.
C. We must read them from left to right. D. They’re popular in the Zhou Dynasty.
37. The ________ of Spring Festival Couplets is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A. history B. future C. custom D. meaning
【答案】34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国春节文化中的一个重要组成部分——春联。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“In a pair of Spring Festival Couplets, the first line (upper scroll) and the second line (lower scroll) have the same number of characters…The horizontal scroll is a four-character phrase.”以及结合常识,可知在一副春联中,上联和下联具有相同数量的字符,横批是一个四字短语。因此The horizontal scroll是指“横批”,故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Reading Spring Festival Couplets is interesting. Here is the way”可知第四段主要内容描述了如何阅读春联,故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People write Spring Festival Couplets with black or golden characters (汉字) on red paper.”可知春联是用黑色或者金色字写在红纸上的,故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pasting couplets shows people’s happiness in the festival and wishes for a better life in the coming year.”、“Spring Festival Couplets start from Taofu, some words on peach boards (木板), in the Zhou Dynasty…The custom (习俗) becomes popular in the Ming Dynasty.”以及全文内容可知文章提到了春联的历史、习俗和意义,但对未来没有提及,故选B。
C
We are so lucky today. One of our parent volunteers, Steven’s mom, comes to share an activity in our class. The activity is on how to make a cake. She prepares a lot of materials for the activity. She also gives us some lessons that we should be careful with the food and be thankful to the cake makers or the people working to provide food on our table.
Before we start making our own cakes, we need to learn the materials that we are going to use, and the most important thing is to listen and follow.
Steven’s mom shows us what to do and how to do that. First, we learn how to put the icing on the bread. Putting the icing is just like colouring (上色) a picture. You have to do it properly and slowly. After putting the icing, we begin to do the things on our own. We decorate our cakes using the fruits on our table. Our teachers help us and tell us not to waste the fruits while putting on our cakes.
________. It needs a lot of time, talent and patience. But it is so much fun. We all become little cake makers. And the best part is we’ll bring our own cakes home.
Thank Steven’s mom and teachers for giving us such a wonderful and meaningful experience in our life. We will always remember and value the foods and hard work of the people around us.
38. Who are helping students make the cake in class?
A. Steven’s mom and other parents. B. Steven’s mom and teachers.
C. Teachers and cake makers. D. Only Steven’s mother.
39. Which is the right order of making a cake in the passage?
a. Put the icing on the bread.
b. Learn the materials we’ll use.
c. Prepare the materials for the activity.
d. Decorate the cake with fruits.
A. bcad B. adbc C. cdab D. cbad
40 Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4?
A. The beautiful cake is ready on the table for us.
B. Teamwork makes us interested in the activity.
C. Making and designing the cake is not that easy.
D. Teaching such a lesson is difficult for Seven’s mom.
41. What can we know from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Students know how to make a cake after class.
B. Some students will become great cake makers in the future.
C. Students learn an important lesson about foods and hard work.
D. Students will teach the people around them how to make a make.
【答案】38. B 39. D 40. C 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生的妈妈进课堂教学生做蛋糕,学生们从中学到了感恩食物与努力的重要性。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Steven’s mom shows us what to do and how to do that.”以及“ Our teachers help us and tell us not to waste the fruits while putting on our cakes.”可知,是Steven的妈妈和老师一起帮助学生在课堂上做蛋糕。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She prepares a lot of materials for the activity.”可知,首先是准备很多材料;根据“Before we start making our own cakes, we need to learn the materials that we are going to use”可知,然后是学习材料;根据“First, we learn how to put the icing on the bread.”可以,接着是把糖衣放在面包上;根据“We decorate our cakes using the fruits on our table.”可知,最后是用水果装饰蛋糕。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It needs a lot of time, talent and patience. But it is so much fun. We all become little cake makers. And the best part is we’ll bring our own cakes home.”可知,后文提到了需要花费时间和耐心等,因此选项C“制作和设计蛋糕并不那么容易”符合语境。故选C。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We will always remember and value the foods and hard work of the people around us.”可以,这一句说的说的是“我们将永远记住并珍惜身边人的食物和辛勤劳动”,因此可以推断出学生从活动中学习到了关于食物的意义和为食物付出的努力的重要性。故选C。
D
Do you find it hard to get out of bed in the morning these days? It’s not surprising—the cold weather makes us not want to leave warm beds. But what else makes it so hard to get up in winter?
Another big reason is not having enough sunlight. Some hormones (激素) in our body affect (影响) our sleep. For example, melatonin (褪黑素) makes us sleepy, while cortisol (皮质醇) makes us feel awake. Sunlight helps us wake up by producing (产生) less melatonin and more cortisol. In winter, the sun gets up later and there are fewer hours of daylight, so it is harder for us to wake up.
Also, our habits may change when the days are colder and darker. We may eat less fruit and vegetables, enjoy more sweet food, and not exercise as much. These changes can make us have less energy and make it even harder to get up early.
These tips may help you get up in winter:
●Set a sunrise alarm clock (闹钟). These clocks slowly light up your room like the sun. This can help wake up your body when the alarm clock rings.
●Put your alarm clock far from your bed so that you have to get up to turn it off.
●Set your heat (暖气) on before you wake up. This will make your room warm and comfortable when you get out of bed.
●Keep a glass of water by your bed and drink it when you wake up. It will help your body feel more awake and ready to move.
42. According to the article, it is hard to get up in winter for ________ reasons.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
43. Which chart best shows how melatonin and cortisol are produced in different seasons?
A. B. C. D.
44. According to the article, how do people probably (可能) change their habits in winter?
A. Eat less fruit and meat. B. Enjoy more sweet food.
C. Do the same exercise. D. Have more vegetables.
45. Which of the following can help get up in winter?
A. Keep your room light on all the time. B. Put your alarm clock near your bed.
C. Turn on the heat after you wake up. D. Drink some water when you wake up.
【答案】42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了冬季早晨起床困难的原因以及一些有助于在冬季起床的建议。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s not surprising—the cold weather makes us not want to leave warm beds…Another big reason is not having enough sunlight…Also, our habits may change when the days are colder and darker.”可知文章指出冬天难以起床的原因有三个:一是天气寒冷,二是缺乏阳光,三是生活习惯的改变。故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“For example, melatonin (褪黑素) makes us sleepy, while cortisol (皮质醇) makes us feel awake. Sunlight helps us wake up by producing (产生) less melatonin and more cortisol.”可知阳光通过减少褪黑素的产生和增加皮质醇的产生来帮助我们醒来。冬天因为阳光少,褪黑素较多,皮质醇较少,而夏天因为阳光的原因,褪黑素会减少,皮质醇会增多。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We may eat less fruit and vegetables, enjoy more sweet food, and not exercise as much.”可知冬天人们可能会吃更少的水果和蔬菜,但是更喜欢吃甜食。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Keep a glass of water by your bed and drink it when you wake up. It will help your body feel more awake and ready to move.”可知文章建议当我们醒来时喝水以帮助身体从睡眠状态中更快恢复。故选D。
第二部分 非选择题(60分)
五、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
根据短文内容及所提供的单词或中文,在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整,词数不限。
My name is Timo. I’m 13. I live with my parents in ____46____ (法国). On weekdays, I get up at 7:30. After breakfast, I walk to school. There ____47____ (be) a large sports field in my school. All students go there and do morning ____48____ (exercise) together. It’s a ____49____ (特别的) way to start the day. We ____50____ (度过) most of the time in our classroom. Classes begin at 9:00. Each class ____51____ (持续) 45 minutes and there is a break between ____52____ (they). I study Maths, Music, History, English, ____53____ (生物), and Gym. My favourite subject is music. Music makes me ____54____ (real) happy. I want to be a ____55____ (sing) in the future. I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon ____56____ (lesson) are from 12:30 to 3:15. Then I go to the book club. I always have fun ____57____ (read) books and making new friends. When I get home around 5:00, my mother ____58____ (prepare) the dinner. After dinner, I do homework and get my schoolbag ready for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me ____59____ (go) to bed. What a ____60____ (live) day it is!
【答案】46. France
47. is 48. exercises
49. special
50. spend 51. lasts
52. them 53. Biology
54. really
55. singer 56. lessons
57. reading
58. is preparing
59. to go 60. lively
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Timo,一个13岁的学生的日常生活,包括他居住的国家、学校的日常活动、他最喜欢的科目、课余时间的活动安排以及一天的生活节奏。
【46题详解】
句意:我和我父母住在法国。France“法国”,故填France。
【47题详解】
句意:我学校有一个大型运动场。There be句型遵循就近原则,a large sports field为单数,时态为一般现在时,故填is。
48题详解】
句意:所有学生都去那里一起做早操。morning exercises“早操”,为固定搭配,故填exercises。
【49题详解】
句意:这是开始一天的一种特别的方式。a special way“一种特别的方式”,故填special。
【50题详解】
句意:我们大部分时间在教室里度过。spend“度过”,时态为一般现在时,主语we为复数,动词用原形,故填spend。
【51题详解】
句意:每节课持续45分钟,它们之间有休息时间。last“持续”,时态为一般现在时,主语Each class为单数,动词用三单形式,故填lasts。
【52题详解】
句意:每节课持续45分钟,它们之间有休息时间。between为介词,后跟宾格,they的宾格为them,故填them。
【53题详解】
句意:我学习数学、音乐、历史、英语、生物和体育。Biology“生物”,学科名词首字母大写,故填Biology。
54题详解】
句意:音乐真的让我很开心。really“真地”,副词,修饰形容词happy,故填really。
【55题详解】
句意:我将来想成为一名歌手。a singer“一名歌手”,故填singer。
【56题详解】
句意:下午的课程从12:30到3:15。结合“are”,lesson“课程”需用复数,故填lessons。
【57题详解】
句意:我总是觉得读书和结交新朋友很有趣。have fun doing sth.“做某事很有趣”,read的动名词为reading,故填reading。
【58题详解】
句意:大约5点到家时,我妈妈正在准备晚饭。结合“I get home around 5:00”,可知此处表示在5点正在进行的动作,需用现在进行时,主语my mother为第三人称单数,结构为is doing。故填is preparing。
【59题详解】
句意:到9:30,我该上床睡觉了。It’s time for sb. to do sth.“某人该做某事了”,故填to go。
【60题详解】
句意:这是多么充满活力的一天啊!lively“充满活力的”,形容词,作定语修饰day,故填lively。
六、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题 (每题回答字数不超过10个词)。
The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the East. Then the Soul turns to the Fisherman and says, “Can I become your soul again? You can have the Mirror of Wisdom and become wise. You can have Wisdom.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love,” and he jumps back into the sea.
The second year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the South. “Come with me,” says the Soul to the Fisherman. “You can have the Ring of Riches. You can have all the riches in the world. You can be rich.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I want Love, not Riches,” and he jumps back into the sea.
The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and says, “I know a city not far from here. There is a beautiful girl there. She can dance very well. This city is a day’s journey from here.” The Fisherman listens to the Soul. He remembers his little Mermaid. She has no feet and she cannot dance. The Fisherman wants to see the beautiful dancer. He thinks, “The dancer may help my little Mermaid, my love, to dance.” The Fisherman leaves the water and opens his arms to his Soul. His Soul cries for joy. He runs to meet the Fisherman and becomes one with him. The Fisherman sees his shadow on the sand. His Soul is part of him, again.
“Come, follow me,” says the Soul.
61. Where does the Soul travel in the first year?
__________________________________________________________
62. How many times does the Soul come back to the seashore?
__________________________________________________________
63. What is more important to the Fisherman in the first two years?
__________________________________________________________
64. Why does the Fisherman want to see the beautiful dancer?
__________________________________________________________
65. After reading the part, what do you think is important in your life? (Give at least 3 examples.)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】61. In the East.
62. Three times. 63. Love.
64. To help the Mermaid dance.
65. Love, wisdom, happiness.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了灵魂来到海岸边给渔夫讲他在东边的经历。
【61题详解】
根据“The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the East.”可知灵魂第一年去了东方。故填In the East.
【62题详解】
根据“The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. ”,“The second year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore.”以及“The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore.”可知,文章中提到灵魂三次回到海岸。故填Three times.
【63题详解】
根据“I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love”以及“I want Love, not Riches”可知,渔夫在前两年拒绝了智慧和财富,只要爱。故填Love.
【64题详解】
根据“The dancer may help my little Mermaid, my love, to dance.’”可知,渔夫希望舞者可以帮助他的美人鱼恋人跳舞。故填To help the Mermaid dance.
【65题详解】
开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Love, wisdom, happiness.
七、缺词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
The horse-face skirt is one of the traditional clothes in China. The skirt has panels (饰片) and folds (折叠) on b____66____ sides, the front and the back. And there are openings in the front and back of the skirt, too. This style is called “Ma Mian”.
Women in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) liked to wear it when riding h____67____ or donkeys, because the openings make it e____68____ for women to get on and off them. Over the next few hundred years, the skirt has become more and more beautiful.
Today many Chinese people wear it on i____69____ days. For example, many famous Chinese wear it to international (国际的) events. This h____70____ more people learn about it. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows our r____71____ and love for Chinese culture.”
A report says that the skirt is very p____72____ in other countries. What did the report find? Last year, people from more than 90 countries and areas shared this skirt on Chinese short video platforms (平台)! This shows that Chinese culture is going into the w____73____.
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also hot. These clothes bring traditional Chinese elements (元素) and m____74____ designs together. They win the h____75____ of many. All this shows that we are more and more confident (自信的) in our own culture!
【答案】66. (b)oth
67. (h)orses
68. (e)asy 69. (i)mportant
70. (h)elps
71 (r)espect
72. (p)opular
73. (w)orld
74. (m)odern
75. (h)earts
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙越来越受欢迎。
【66题详解】
句意:裙子的前后两侧都有饰片和折叠。根据“the front and the back”及首字母提示可知,此处指裙子的前后两侧,both“两者都”。故填(b)oth。
【67题详解】
句意:宋代(960-1279)的女性喜欢在骑马或骑驴时穿马面裙,因为开口使女性易于上下。根据“Women in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) liked to wear it when riding…or donkeys”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指骑马,horse“马”,此处应用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填(h)orses。
【68题详解】
句意:宋代(960-1279)的女性喜欢在骑马或骑驴时穿马面裙,因为开口使女性易于上下。根据“because the openings make it …for women to get on and off them”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指裙子的开口使女性易于上下马或驴,easy“容易的”。故填(e)asy。
【69题详解】
句意:如今,许多中国人在重要的日子里都穿马面裙。根据下文“For example, many famous Chinese wear it to international (国际的) events.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指重要的日子,important“重要的”符合。故填(i)mportant。
【70题详解】
句意:这有助于更多的人了解它。根据“This…more people learn about it.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指有助于更多的人了解它,help“帮助”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“This”,用三单形式。故填(h)elps。
【71题详解】
句意:这也体现了我们对中国文化的尊重和热爱。根据“It also shows our…and love for Chinese culture.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指对中国文化的尊重和热爱,respect“尊重”符合。故填(r)espect。
【72题详解】
句意:一份报告说,这条裙子在其他国家很受欢迎。根据下文“What did the report find? Last year, people from more than 90 countries and areas shared this skirt on Chinese short video platforms (平台)!”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指马面裙在其他国家很受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”符合。故填(p)opular。
【73题详解】
句意:这表明中国文化正在走向世界。根据上文“Last year, people from more than 90 countries and areas shared this skirt on Chinese short video platforms (平台)!”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指中国文化正在走向世界,world“世界”符合。故填(w)orld。
【74题详解】
句意:这些衣服将中国传统元素和现代设计结合在一起。根据“These clothes bring traditional Chinese elements (元素) and…designs together.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指将中国传统元素和现代设计结合在一起,modern“现代的”符合。故填(m)odern。
【75题详解】
句意:他们赢得了许多人的心。根据“They win the…of many.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指赢得了许多人的心,heart“心”,此处应用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填(h)earts。
九、书面表达(计25分)
A.小作文(计5分)
76. 根据所提供的情境,按要求完成写作任务。
请用英语简要介绍你今天的穿着及你对这样穿搭的看法,不少于4句话,字数30-40词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Today, I am wearing a shirt and jeans. The shirt is white and the jeans are blue. I like them because the combination of a white shirt and blue jeans is simple yet fashionable. Also, white and blue are colors I like; they make me feel fresh and comfortable.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、介绍自己今天的穿着;
第二步、介绍自己对这样穿搭的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①the combination of………的组合
②simple yet fashionable简单而时尚
③make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
④feel fresh感到很有精神
[高分句型]
①I like them because the combination of a white shirt and blue jeans is simple yet fashionable.(because引导原因状语从句)
②Also, white and blue are colors I like; they make me feel fresh and comfortable.(省略关系词的定语从句)
B. 大作文(计20分)
77. 本学期即将结束,你是否已经开始规划新学期的学习生活呢?你校英语俱乐部举办了一场题为“Plans for My New Term”的演讲比赛,假设你是李华,参加了本次演讲比赛,请根据以下信息完成一篇演讲稿。
个人简介
● 学习认真,擅长唱歌。
● 乐于助人(举例说明)。
生活习惯
● 喜欢吃肉,不喜欢蔬菜,很少运动。
● 喜欢购物,特别喜欢时尚。
个人计划
● 想改变生活方式,学会理财(举例说明)
● 希望和同学们举办一次时装秀,帮助贫困地区的孩子。
要求:
1. 不少于100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,字迹工整。
3. 内容必须包括以上所有要点,须按照要求适当发挥。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m glad to be here to give the speech. Our new term is coming soon. And I have my new-term plan. First, I would like to introduce myself to all of you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
【答案】例文
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m glad to be here to give the speech. Our new term is coming soon. And I have my new-term plan. First, I would like to introduce myself to all of you.
I study hard and I am good at singing. I am helpful. I help my mum cook meals. I can also read newspapers for my grandpa. However, I acknowledge my unhealthy habits, such as a preference for meat over vegetables and a lack of physical activity. I also enjoy shopping, particularly keeping up with the latest fashion trends.
This new term, I am determined to transform my lifestyle for better health. I plan to eat more vegetables and engage in regular exercise. I plan to learn how to manage money. For example, rather than eating out, I can choose to cook at home. I hope to hold a fashion show with my classmates to help children in poor areas.
Thanks for your listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、开篇点题,进行自我介绍;
第二步、介绍自己的生活习惯;
第三步、介绍自己的个人计划并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at擅长
②such as例如
③a lack of缺乏
④keep up with跟上
⑤be determined to决定
[高分句型]
①I also enjoy shopping, particularly keeping up with the latest fashion trends.(enjoy doing句型)
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