精品解析：山东省泰安市新泰市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

九年级上学期期末检测 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答； 2、考试结束后，监考人员只将答题纸收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, never. 2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I don’t mind. C. It doesn’t matter. 3. A. Two days ago. B. Twice a week C. Ten minutes. 4. A. I like your idea. B. I agree with you. C. I like it very much. 5. A. I’m looking for my dictionary. B. I worked as a volunteer last year. C. I’m looking forward to going to the senior high school. （二）听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How much is the jacket now? A. 200 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 7. Where are they probably? A. In the cinema. B. At a party. C. At a restaurant. 8. When is Grace’s birthday? A. March 29th. B. March 30th. C. March 31st. 9. Who was watching TV when they heard the news? A. Frank’s mother. B. Frank’s father. C. Frank. 10. What might the man be? A. A doctor. B. A cleaner. C. A teacher. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。 11. When did the woman buy the CD player? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday. 12. What does the woman want to do with the CD player? A. Return it. B. Change it. C. Repair it. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He is very angry now. B. He is impolite to the woman. C. He is friendly to the woman. 听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。 14. Who is David? A. Susan’s doctor. B. Susan’s classmate. C. Susan’s teacher. 15. What does David look like now? A. He is short and heavy. B. He is short and thin. C. He is tall and thin. 16. What will Susan do at 7:30p.m.? A. Have a meeting. B. Have dinner. C. Watch a movie with David. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 17. What is the highest temperature tomorrow? A. 7 degrees. B. 9 degrees. C. 16 degrees. 18. Which highway does the speaker suggest taking to go south now? A. Highway 7. B. Highway 8. C. Highway 10. 19. Why does the speaker remind people to avoid Highway 3? A. There is a traffic accident. B. It’s being repaired. C. The weather is too bad. 20. How many kinds of reports are mentioned on the radio? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. （五）听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Mr. Hunt’s Helpful 21 To Sandy She must plan her day carefully 22 of her action. She should do exercise for 23 minutes every day. To Alex She shouldn’t spend hours playing football and hanging out late. She really need to 24 some after-school activities. To Claudia Some rules are good for your development. She’d better talk with her parents if she can’t meet her 25 standard. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle won the men’s 100-meter freestyle and set a new world record with a time of 46.40 seconds. What ____1____ news it is! Pan said in Weibo. “I am not fighting ____2____; behind me is the powerful Chinese team! This gold medal is dedicated (献给) to our great motherland!” Pan was born in Zhejiang I Province. He showed talents in swimming when he was young. His parents want to cultivate (培养) his interests and improve his physical health, so they sent him to ____3____ lessons. In October 2008, Pan began training at the Wenzhou Youth Swimming School. His training plan quickly ____4____ from three times a week to six, each lasting an hour. “After a year of training, Pan started to show remarkable (非凡的) speed.” Pan’s first ____5____, Ye Xin. said. After three years under Coach Ye’s guidance, Pan went to the Wenzhou Sports School. In 2013, he won seven gold medals at the Wenzhou City Games, followed by another seven at the 2014 Zhejiang Provincial Games. His father said, “Winning made Pan become more ____6____.” Pan went on to join the Zhejiang Provincial Swimming Team and later the National Team. Coach Ye said, “When Pan swims ____7____ than others, he finds a sense of achievement, driving him to train harder.” At home in Wenzhou, Pan’s father hang ____8____ his medals around his bed. His father said, “Each medal represents (代表) his ____9____ and a significant (有重大意义的) moment in his journey. With the addition of the gold medals from the Paris Olympics, we’ll ____10____ to display (展示) them, each one marking his growth and achievements.” 1. A. relaxing B. worrying C. exciting 2. A. alone B. together C. around 3. A. jumping B. swimming C. reading 4. A. used B. changed C. prepared 5. A. coach B. guide C. partner 6. A. creative B. confident C. nervous 7. A. earlier B. worse C. better 8. A. proudly B. quietly C. loudly 9. A. progress B. courage C. support 10. A. develop B. collect C. continue 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得男子100米自由泳冠军并打破世界纪录的经历，展示了他在整个成长过程中通过艰苦训练和努力取得的成就。 【1题详解】 句意：这是多么令人兴奋的消息！ relaxing放松的；worrying令人担忧的；exciting令人兴奋的。结合语境，夺冠和打破世界纪录是令人兴奋的消息，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：潘在微博上说：“我不是一个人在战斗；我身后是强大的中国队！” alone单独；together一起；around周围。根据“behind me is the powerful Chinese team”可知，潘展乐强调不是一个人在比赛，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他的父母想培养他的兴趣并提高他的身体健康，所以他们送他去上游泳课。 jumping跳跃；swimming游泳；reading阅读。根据“In October 2008, Pan began training at the Wenzhou Youth Swimming School”可知，是指游泳课。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：他的训练计划迅速地从每周三次改为六次，每次持续一小时。 used使用；changed改变；prepared准备。根据“His training plan quickly...from three times a week to six”可知，训练次数从三次到六次是一个变化过程，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：“经过一年的训练，潘开始展现出非凡的速度。”潘的第一个教练，叶欣说。 coach教练；guide导游；partner伙伴。根据 “Ye Xin. said. After three years under Coach Ye’s guidance”可知，这里指的是潘展乐的教练，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：胜利使得潘变得更加自信。 creative有创造力的；confident自信的；nervous紧张的。根据“Winning ”可知，夺冠后自信心增强，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：当潘游得比别人更好时，他找到了成就感，这驱动他更加努力训练。 earlier更早；worse更差；better更好。根据“When Pan swims...than others, he finds a sense of achievement, driving him to train harder.”可知，是游泳更好找到了成就感，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在他温州的家里，潘的父亲自豪地将他的奖牌挂在他的床边。 proudly自豪地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地。根据“his medals around his bed.”语境和赢得多枚奖牌可知，父亲自豪的一面会更加突出，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：每一枚奖牌都代表着他的进步和他旅程中的重要时刻。 progress进步；courage勇气；support支持。根据“Each medal represents (代表) his...and a significant (有重大意义的) moment in his journey”可知，每一枚奖牌都代表一个成长过程，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：随着巴黎奥运会金牌的加入，我们将继续展示他们，每一个都标志着他的成长和成就。 develop发展；collect收集；continue继续。根据“to display (展示) them, each one marking his growth and achievements”可知，指的是继续展示，体现其成长与成就，故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Once there was a boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more successful. One day, the boy took part in a running race in his village. He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter race without any problem. He was proud of himself and received great applause. But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but accepted. In the race, the boy finished first, while the old man and the blind girl were still at l at the starting line. With joy, he waved (挥) his hands at the crowd, but they kept silent. “Why are people not cheering for me like before?” He asked his grandfather. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. The boy was surprised but agreed. During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl the blind girl and walked slowly with them to the finish line. The crowd gave them a standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are they cheering? Is it for me, or them?” The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how you all ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 11. What did the boy care about the most? A. Becoming the winner. B. Improving his running skills. C. Being more popular. D. Receiving more applause. 12. What did the boy’s grandfather ask him to do? A. Run with the crowd. B. Cheer for other runners. C. Wait for others at the finish line. D. Race with two special competitors. 13. What is the Chinese meaning of the underline word “applause”? A. 灵感 B. 掌声 C. 惩罚 D. 沉默 14. What did the people cheer for in the last race? A. The boy’s fast speed. B. The grandfather’s challenge. C. The boy’s love and care in the race. D. The spirit of the old man and the blind girl. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位快速奔跑的男孩和他的爷爷之间的故事。通过与两位特殊参赛者的比赛，男孩学到了一个重要的道理：比赛的意义不仅在于胜利，更在于如何参与。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He only cared about winning every race and becoming more successful”可知，男孩最关心的是赢得每一场比赛并变得更加成功。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl”可知，男孩的爷爷让他和两位特殊的竞争对手——一位老年人和一个盲女孩比赛。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章中的“He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter race without any problem. He was proud of himself and received great...”可以推测，“applause”指的是掌声。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“they cheered for how you all ran the race together”可知，人们为大家一起合作完成比赛的方式而鼓掌，特别是男孩在比赛中展现出的爱心和关怀。故选C。 B Sunshine Night School is opening up registration (登记) for its autumn term. 13 courses are available. Anyone aged 18 to 55 is welcome to take the courses. Here are some of the most popular courses. Traditional Chinese Art You can watch the production of handmade traditional Chinese dolls (玩偶) a and try your hand at them. Price: 640 yuan for 12 lessons (materials included) Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Place: Room 302 Guqin Do you want to learn to play the guqin? A professional teacher will teach you how to play the musical instrument face-to-face. Price: 700 yuan for 12 lessons Time: Friday, 6:30 p.m. —8:00 p.m. Place: Room 308 Lively Dance This class includes different kinds of dances. Professional dancers will teach you how to dance. Price: 580 yuan for 12 lessons Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m. —8:30 p.m. Place: Room 106 Calligraphy In the class, you can practice writing beautiful Chinese characters and have a better understanding of Chinese culture. Price: 500 yuan for 12 lessons Time: Friday, 7:00 p.m. —8:30 p.m. Place: Room 103 For more courses or to sign up, please visit our website: www.sunshinenightschool.cn. 15. How many courses are offered in the autumn term? A. 4. B. 13. C. 18. D. 55. 16. Susan is free on Thursday evenings, so she can choose to take _______. A. Traditional Chinese Art B. Guqin C. Lively Dance D. Calligraphy 17. What do we know about the text? A. People will learn to play the guqin in Room 302. B. The calligraphy course is the cheapest of the four courses. C. Only one professional dancer will teach people how to dance. D. Middle school teachers and students are welcome to take courses. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于阳光夜校秋季学期课程的广告，介绍了夜校开放的几门热门课程. 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sunshine Night School is opening up registration (登记) for its autumn term. 13 courses are available”可知，阳光夜校在秋季学期提供13门课程。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lively Dance…Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m. —8:30 p.m.”可知，Susan周四晚上有空，可以选择去参加Lively Dance课程。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: 500 yuan for 12 lessons”和其他课程的价格可知，书法课程是四门课程中最便宜的。故选B。 C So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e-1. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kuafu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kuafu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2, 000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 18. In China, space scientists get ideas from ________ when naming satellites. ①old stories ②traditional projects ③ancient famous people ④popular inventions A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 19. What do we know about Chang’e-1 according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon. B. It protects the Jade Rabbit. C. It “visits” the sun with the scientists. D. It is the world’s first man-made satellite. 20. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. D. By reporting a result. 21. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B. To explain how our scientists develop the space industry. C. To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. D. To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了嫦娥一号， “玉兔号”月球车， “墨子号”空间量子科学实验卫星与中国传统文化之间的渊源，表明了传统文化对我国太空技术的深远影响。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.”可知，中国的太空科学家在命名卫星时从“古老的故事”和“古代名人”中获得启发。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e-1.”可知，嫦娥一号绕月运行。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2, 000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time…”可知，在第四段中，作者通过举例子来支持自己的观点。故选C。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了中国太空技术与中国传统文化之间的渊源，中国传统文化影响着我国的太空技术。故选D。 D A new study looked at school nap time It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory. Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. “Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesn’t just suddenly disappear,” Spencer said. Some children may be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need to take naps again. The need to nap can come and go as children develop. All children need a good night’s sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what they’ve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Night-time sleep just isn’t enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back. They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped. Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be really important for kids who might have hard times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own rooms. Others may be homeless at times. “Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important. 22. From paragraph 2, we can know the need to nap depends on _______. A. how old the children are B. children’s development C. children’s sleeping hours at night D. children’s timetable 23. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Children who often nap can remember what they learn easily. B. In the game, the students who had napped get better results. C. The kids who had hard times may not need more naps. D. Some children need to nap because they don’t have enough sleep time at night. 24. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Children do not pay attention to naps at school. B. Children only need night’s sleep. C. There are just two ages for children to stop daily naps. D. Nap time is very important during the growth of children. 25. Where can you read this article? A. Textbooks. B. Fashion magazine. C. Popular science magazine. D. Banner advertisement. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了关于儿童午睡的重要性以及对他们学习和记忆的影响。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesn’t just suddenly disappear,”可知，孩子需要午睡与其发育情况有关。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,”可知，那些生活条件不好的孩子在晚上可能睡不好，因此更需要午睡。选项C即“孩子们即便生活条件不好也可能不需要更多的午睡”是不正确的。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讨论了孩子午睡的重要性和午睡在记忆学习方面的帮助，特别是在孩子成长发育期间的重要性。因此可以推断出，午睡在孩子成长过程中是非常重要的。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章的内容和科学研究的主题来看，这是一篇关于新研究如何影响儿童学习和记忆的文章，这类文章通常出现在流行科学杂志中。故选C。 第二节 五选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章通顺、完整，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 On March 4th. after 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first of its kind in 40 years.____26____ Oceans cover about 71% of the earth’s surface, and are home to all kinds of animals and plants. Healthy oceans play a very important role in a healthy planet. ____27____Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had a terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas. In 1982, one UN sea agreement described the “high seas”—the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country. ____28____ The high seas cover about 2/3 of the ocean. But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected. ____29____ It also requires that research should first be done to see what influence human’s activities might have on the ocean environment. During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. ____30____ For example, there are disagreements about how much to control fishing or pollution. Now the agreement has a long way to go, which must be officially accepted at a UN meeting and be supported by enough countries before it works. A But the oceans are in trouble. B. And it’s a great achievement on protecting the world’s oceans. C. The new agreement sets a goal to turn 30% of the high seas into protected areas. D. So all countries have the right (权利) to fish and send ships there. E. That is because different countries have their own different ideas. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是新闻报道。本文主要讲述了海洋的重要性，并讲述为了保护海洋，近200个国家同意了一项新的联合国协议——《公海保护协议》。 【26题详解】 根据上文“It is the first of its kind in 40 years.”可知，此处介绍这个协议的重要性，选项B“这是保护世界海洋的伟大成就”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据下文“Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas.”可知，此处介绍海洋处在危险中，选项A“但海洋却陷入了困境”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据上文“the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country”可知，每个国家都可以使用海洋中不受任何国家控制的部分，选项D“因此，所有国家都有权在那里捕鱼并派遣船只”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据上文“But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected.”可知，此处讲述协议通过之后，有多少海洋受到保护，选项C“新协议设定了将30%的公海变成保护区的目标”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据上文“During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again.”可知，此处介绍不断举行谈话的原因，选项E“那是因为不同的国家有自己不同的想法”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题；满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 31. The teacher can see in our eyes that we are t________ for knowledge. She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly. 【答案】(t)hirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师从我们的眼睛里可以看出我们渴望知识。她告诉我们，知识会给我们飞翔的翅膀。根据“are…for knowledge”可知此处表示“渴望知识”应用形容词短语be thirsty for表示“渴望”。故填(t)hirsty。 32. All the difficulties can be o________, if we face them with courage. 【答案】(o)vercome 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们勇敢地面对，所有的困难都可以被克服。根据“All the difficulties can be”可知所有的困难都可以被克服。overcome表示“克服”，结合空前的be，此处需用动词过去分词形式，构成被动语态。故填(o)vercome。 33. Reading books has many ________ (优点), so start to read now. 【答案】advantages 【解析】 【详解】句意：读书有很多优点，所以现在就开始读吧。advantage意为“优点、好处”，为可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数形式，故填advantages。 34. She was so d________ after she heard that their team lost the game. 【答案】(d)isappointed 【解析】 【详解】句意：听说他们队输了比赛，她非常失望。根据“after she heard that their team lost the game”并结合首字母提示可知，队伍输掉比赛，应是感到失望，disappointed“失望的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(d)isappointed。 35. In my family, we all like hamburgers ________ (除了) my sister, because she thinks they will make her overweight. 【答案】except 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我家，我们都喜欢汉堡包，除了我妹妹，因为她认为它们会让她变胖。except意为“除了”，常用来表示排除某人或某事，符合句意描述。根据句中的“we all like”可知，妹妹是唯一的例外，故填except。 （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) cover, cry, different, consider, good, possible, she, true, wait, word One day, when I was having fun with my friend Mary in her living room, I heard a sound of breaking glass behind me. I turned round and looked down at the carpet (地毯) or the floor. It was ____36____ with pieces of glass. A beautiful vase (花瓶) was broken by me. Mary told me it was ____37____ mom’s favorite. I was so afraid and embarrassed that my face turned red quickly. I kept saying that maybe it could be fixed, but Mary said it was ____38____. I had butterflies in my stomach while I was ____39____ for Mary’s mom to come home. A couple of minutes after six, Mrs. White came back home. “I need to tell you something, Mrs. White.” I said nervously. I could feel my voice shaking but I tried my best not ____40____. “What’s it, dear?” she asked patiently while walking closer to me. “I’m sorry. I accidentally broke your vase.” Hearing my ____41____ Mrs. White smiled and said, “Oh, thank you! I always hated that ugly vase. Now it’s gone! Without it, the house looks much ____42____. You’ve done me a huge favor (帮助)!” What she said made me feel such a sense of relief. Mrs. White’s white lie made a big ____43____ when someone offers me an apology (道歉), I always ____44____ his or her feelings. And I make every effort to make sure he or she knows that the apology is ____45____ accepted. 【答案】36. covered 37. her 38. impossible 39. waiting 40. to cry 41. words 42. better 43. difference 44. consider 45. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了我不小心打碎了朋友Mary的妈妈的花瓶，当我道歉时，Mary的妈妈并没有责怪我，而是讲了善意的谎言，使我受益终身。 【36题详解】 句意：它被玻璃碎片覆盖。根据“...with pieces of glass.”及备选项可知，空处指“覆盖”，be covered with意为“被……覆盖”，固定搭配。故填covered。 【37题详解】 句意：Mary告诉我它是她妈妈最爱。根据“Mary told me it was...mom’s favorite.”及备选词可知，空处指“她的”妈妈的最爱。备选词“she她”符合，空处需形容词性物主代词her来修饰名词favorite。故填her。 【38题详解】 句意：我一直说也许可以修好，但是Mary说不可能修好。根据“I kept saying that maybe it could be fixed, but...”及备选词可知，but表转折，故空处指“不可能的”，备选“possible可能的”符合。其反义词为impossible，意为“不可能的”。故填impossible。 【39题详解】 句意：当我等Mary的妈妈回家时，我感到不安。根据“while I was...for Mary’s mom to come home.”及备选词可知，我等Mary的妈妈回家。备选词“wait等待”符合，因空前有was，故空处需现在分词，构成过去进行时。故填waiting。 【40题详解】 句意：我能感到我的声音在抖，但我尽量不哭。根据“I could feel my voice shaking but I tried my best to not...”及备选词可知，我声音在抖，但我尽量不哭。备选词“cry哭”符合。try one’s best not to do sth.意为“尽最大力不做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to cry。 【41题详解】 句意：White夫人听到我的话后，笑着说，“哦，谢谢你！我总是很讨厌这个丑花瓶。” 根据“Hearing my...”及备选词可知，空处指“话”，备选词“word话”符合句意。空处需名词复数words“话语”。故填words。 【42题详解】 句意：没有它，房子看起来更好。根据“You’ve done me a huge favor.”及备选词可知，没有花瓶，房子看起更好，备选词“good好的”符合，空处含比较意味，much修饰比较级，good的比较级为better。故填better。 【43题详解】 句意：当有人给我道歉时，White夫人善意的谎言会有很大不同，我总是顾及他或她的感受。根据“Mrs. White’s white lie made a big...”及备选词可知，空处指“差别”，备选词“different不同的”符合，其名词为difference。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填difference。 【44题详解】 句意：当有人给我道歉时，White夫人善意的谎言会有很大不同，我总是顾及他或她的感受。根据“when someone offers me an apology (道歉), I always...his or her feelings.”及备选词可知，空处指“顾及”他或她的感受，备选词“consider考虑”符合句意。根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填consider。 【45题详解】 句意：我尽一切努力确保他或她知道道歉已被真正接受。根据“apology is...accepted.”及备选词可知，空处指道歉被真正接受。备选词“true真正的”符合句意。accepted为动词，需副词修饰。故填truly。 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73每小题2分；74-76每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求） [1] Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. [2] You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently ① a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is an inspiration to us all.” [3] Amy isn’t the only one who is good at ② . Jessica Wong from Hong Kong China uses old clothes that people don’t wear anymore to make bags. She has been doing this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags and she has also set up a website to sell them online. She especially likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. “I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!” [4] Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He is (③) for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park to show people the importance of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. 46. Which country is Amy Hayes from? (No more than 2 words) ________________________________ 47. What does Jessica use to make bags? (No more than 7 words) ________________________________ 48. What is the title of the passage? ________________________________ 49. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①________②________③________ 50. Translate the underlined sentence in the forth paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________ 51. Do you think it’s important to protect the environment? What will you do to protect the environment? (No more than 25 words) ________________________________ 【答案】46. The UK. 47. Old clothes that people don’t wear anymore. 48. Rethink, Reuse, Recycle! 49. ①. won##got ②. recycling##reusing ③. known##famous 50. 王涛想要成立一个金属艺术主题的公园，来向人们展示环保的重要性。 51. Yes, I do. I will clean the park with my classmates together.(意思对即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是讲述如何对不需要的东西再次有效利用，文章列举了三个例子。 【46题详解】 根据“You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK”可知，Amy Hayes来自英国。故填The UK. 【47题详解】 根据“Jessica Wong from Hong Kong China uses old clothes that people don’t wear anymore to make bags.”可知，Jessica用人们不再穿的旧衣服做包。故填Old clothes that people don’t wear anymore. 【48题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要是讲述如何对不需要的东西再次有效利用，文章列举了三个例子，所以最佳标题可以是Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!“再思考，再利用，再循环！”故填Rethink, Reuse, Recycle! 【49题详解】 ①句意：Amy最近获得了帮助拯救地球协会的一个奖项。根据“Amy recently…a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.”的语境可知，此处指她获奖了，win“赢”/get“得到”符合，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时。故填won/got。 ②句意：Amy并不是唯一一个擅长回收/再利用的人。根据上文Amy用垃圾建造自己的房子可知，她擅长回收/再利用，recycle“回收利用”/reuse“重复利用”符合，be good at“擅长”，后接名词或动名词。故填recycling/reusing。 ③句意：他以使用铁和其他旧车材料制作精美艺术品而闻名。根据“He is…for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.”的语境可知，此处指他以使用铁和其他旧车材料制作精美的艺术品而闻名，be known/famous for…“以……而闻名”，是固定词组。故填known/famous。 【50题详解】 Wang Tao“王涛”；hopes to set up“想要成立”；a“一个”；“metal art” theme park“金属艺术主题的公园”；to show people“来向人们展示”；the importance of environmental protection“环保的重要性”。故填：王涛想要成立一个金属艺术主题的公园，来向人们展示环保的重要性。 【51题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes, I do. I will clean the park with my classmates together. 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） 52. 在毕业季来临之际，你校英语公众号开展了“I want to say thanks to...” 的征文活动，以鼓励大家怀念难忘的时光、表达感恩之情。假如你是该校的一名学生，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢。 内容提示： 1. What is the person you want to say thanks to like? 2. What is your story? 3. What do you want to say to him or her? 要求： 1.书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含问题内容，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 As my junior high school life is coming to an end, I want to express my thanks to_________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： As my junior high school life is coming to an end. I want to express my thanks to my English teacher, Miss Li. She is very kind, but she is strict with her students. When I first entered junior high school, English was my worst subject, and I even wanted to give it up. But I met my English teacher. She found that my English was poor, so she helped me in class and after class. For example, during the lunch break, she gave up her rest time to teach me some knowledge. Through her efforts, my English has been greatly improved, and now my English has become much better. I thank her for her efforts in the past four years. I hope her work goes well in the coming days. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我想对我的英语老师表达感谢”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“感谢谁、为何感谢、怎样表达感谢”几个方面进行重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be strict with对……要求严格 ②give it up放弃 ③Thank sb. for sth. 因……而感谢 [高分句型] When I first entered junior high school, English was my worst subject, and I even wanted to give it up.（When引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级上学期期末检测 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答； 2、考试结束后，监考人员只将答题纸收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Yes he does. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, never. 2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I don’t mind. C. It doesn’t matter. 3. A. Two days ago. B. Twice a week C. Ten minutes. 4. A. I like your idea. B. I agree with you. C. I like it very much. 5. A. I’m looking for my dictionary. B. I worked as a volunteer last year. C. I’m looking forward to going to the senior high school. （二）听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How much is the jacket now? A. 200 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 7. Where are they probably? A. In the cinema. B. At a party. C. At a restaurant. 8. When is Grace’s birthday? A. March 29th. B. March 30th. C. March 31st. 9. Who was watching TV when they heard the news? A. Frank’s mother. B. Frank’s father. C. Frank. 10. What might the man be? A. A doctor. B. A cleaner. C. A teacher. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。 11. When did the woman buy the CD player? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday. 12. What does the woman want to do with the CD player? A. Return it. B. Change it. C. Repair it. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He is very angry now. B He is impolite to the woman. C. He is friendly to the woman. 听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。 14. Who is David? A. Susan’s doctor. B. Susan’s classmate. C. Susan’s teacher. 15. What does David look like now? A. He is short and heavy. B. He is short and thin. C. He is tall and thin. 16. What will Susan do at 7:30p.m.? A. Have a meeting. B. Have dinner. C. Watch a movie with David. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 17. What is the highest temperature tomorrow? A. 7 degrees. B. 9 degrees. C. 16 degrees. 18. Which highway does the speaker suggest taking to go south now? A. Highway 7. B. Highway 8. C. Highway 10. 19. Why does the speaker remind people to avoid Highway 3? A. There is a traffic accident. B. It’s being repaired. C. The weather is too bad. 20. How many kinds of reports are mentioned on the radio? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. （五）听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Mr. Hunt’s Helpful 21 To Sandy She must plan her day carefully 22 of her action. She should do exercise for 23 minutes every day. To Alex She shouldn’t spend hours playing football and hanging out late. She really need to 24 some after-school activities. To Claudia Some rules are good for your development. She’d better talk with her parents if she can’t meet her 25 standard. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle won the men’s 100-meter freestyle and set a new world record with a time of 46.40 seconds. What ____1____ news it is! Pan said in Weibo. “I am not fighting ____2____; behind me is the powerful Chinese team! This gold medal is dedicated (献给) to our great motherland!” Pan was born in Zhejiang I Province. He showed talents in swimming when he was young. His parents want to cultivate (培养) his interests and improve his physical health, so they sent him to ____3____ lessons. In October 2008, Pan began training at the Wenzhou Youth Swimming School. His training plan quickly ____4____ from three times a week to six, each lasting an hour. “After a year of training, Pan started to show remarkable (非凡的) speed.” Pan’s first ____5____, Ye Xin. said. After three years under Coach Ye’s guidance, Pan went to the Wenzhou Sports School. In 2013, he won seven gold medals at the Wenzhou City Games, followed by another seven at the 2014 Zhejiang Provincial Games. His father said, “Winning made Pan become more ____6____.” Pan went on to join the Zhejiang Provincial Swimming Team and later the National Team. Coach Ye said, “When Pan swims ____7____ than others, he finds a sense of achievement, driving him to train harder.” At home in Wenzhou, Pan’s father hang ____8____ his medals around his bed. His father said, “Each medal represents (代表) his ____9____ and a significant (有重大意义的) moment in his journey. With the addition of the gold medals from the Paris Olympics, we’ll ____10____ to display (展示) them, each one marking his growth and achievements.” 1. A. relaxing B. worrying C. exciting 2. A. alone B. together C. around 3. A. jumping B. swimming C. reading 4. A. used B. changed C. prepared 5. A. coach B. guide C. partner 6. A. creative B. confident C. nervous 7. A. earlier B. worse C. better 8. A. proudly B. quietly C. loudly 9. A. progress B. courage C. support 10. A. develop B. collect C. continue 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Once there was a boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more successful. One day, the boy took part in a running race in his village. He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter race without any problem. He was proud of himself and received great applause. But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but accepted. In the race, the boy finished first, while the old man and the blind girl were still at l at the starting line. With joy, he waved (挥) his hands at the crowd, but they kept silent. “Why are people not cheering for me like before?” He asked his grandfather. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. The boy was surprised but agreed. During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl the blind girl and walked slowly with them to the finish line. The crowd gave them a standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are they cheering? Is it for me, or them?” The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how you all ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 11. What did the boy care about the most? A. Becoming the winner. B. Improving his running skills. C. Being more popular. D. Receiving more applause. 12. What did the boy’s grandfather ask him to do? A Run with the crowd. B. Cheer for other runners. C. Wait for others at the finish line. D. Race with two special competitors. 13. What is the Chinese meaning of the underline word “applause”? A. 灵感 B. 掌声 C. 惩罚 D. 沉默 14. What did the people cheer for in the last race? A. The boy’s fast speed. B. The grandfather’s challenge. C. The boy’s love and care in the race. D. The spirit of the old man and the blind girl. B Sunshine Night School is opening up registration (登记) for its autumn term. 13 courses are available. Anyone aged 18 to 55 is welcome to take the courses. Here are some of the most popular courses. Traditional Chinese Art You can watch the production of handmade traditional Chinese dolls (玩偶) a and try your hand at them. Price: 640 yuan for 12 lessons (materials included) Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Place: Room 302 Guqin Do you want to learn to play the guqin? A professional teacher will teach you how to play the musical instrument face-to-face. Price: 700 yuan for 12 lessons Time: Friday, 6:30 p.m. —8:00 p.m. Place: Room 308 Lively Dance This class includes different kinds of dances Professional dancers will teach you how to dance. Price: 580 yuan for 12 lessons Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m. —8:30 p.m. Place: Room 106 Calligraphy In the class, you can practice writing beautiful Chinese characters and have a better understanding of Chinese culture. Price: 500 yuan for 12 lessons Time: Friday, 7:00 p.m. —8:30 p.m. Place: Room 103 For more courses or to sign up, please visit our website: www.sunshinenightschool.cn. 15. How many courses are offered in the autumn term? A. 4. B. 13. C. 18. D. 55. 16. Susan is free on Thursday evenings, so she can choose to take _______. A. Traditional Chinese Art B. Guqin C. Lively Dance D. Calligraphy 17. What do we know about the text? A. People will learn to play the guqin in Room 302. B. The calligraphy course is the cheapest of the four courses. C. Only one professional dancer will teach people how to dance. D. Middle school teachers and students are welcome to take courses. C So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e-1. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kuafu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kuafu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2, 000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 18. In China, space scientists get ideas from ________ when naming satellites. ①old stories ②traditional projects ③ancient famous people ④popular inventions A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 19. What do we know about Chang’e-1 according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon. B. It protects the Jade Rabbit. C. It “visits” the sun with the scientists. D. It is the world’s first man-made satellite. 20. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. D. By reporting a result. 21. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B. To explain how our scientists develop the space industry. C. To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. D To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science. D A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory. Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. “Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesn’t just suddenly disappear,” Spencer said. Some children may be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need to take naps again. The need to nap can come and go as children develop. All children need a good night’s sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what they’ve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Night-time sleep just isn’t enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back. They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped. Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be really important for kids who might have hard times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own rooms. Others may be homeless at times. “Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important. 22. From paragraph 2, we can know the need to nap depends on _______. A. how old the children are B. children’s development C. children’s sleeping hours at night D. children’s timetable 23. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Children who often nap can remember what they learn easily. B. In the game, the students who had napped get better results. C. The kids who had hard times may not need more naps. D. Some children need to nap because they don’t have enough sleep time at night. 24. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Children do not pay attention to naps at school. B. Children only need night’s sleep. C. There are just two ages for children to stop daily naps. D. Nap time is very important during the growth of children. 25. Where can you read this article? A. Textbooks. B. Fashion magazine. C. Popular science magazine. D. Banner advertisement. 第二节 五选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章通顺、完整，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 On March 4th. after 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first of its kind in 40 years.____26____ Oceans cover about 71% of the earth’s surface, and are home to all kinds of animals and plants. Healthy oceans play a very important role in a healthy planet. ____27____Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had a terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas. In 1982, one UN sea agreement described the “high seas”—the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country. ____28____ The high seas cover about 2/3 of the ocean. But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected. ____29____ It also requires that research should first be done to see what influence human’s activities might have on the ocean environment. During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. ____30____ For example, there are disagreements about how much to control fishing or pollution. Now the agreement has a long way to go, which must be officially accepted at a UN meeting and be supported by enough countries before it works. A. But the oceans are in trouble. B. And it’s a great achievement on protecting the world’s oceans. C. The new agreement sets a goal to turn 30% of the high seas into protected areas. D. So all countries have the right (权利) to fish and send ships there. E. That is because different countries have their own different ideas. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题；满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 31. The teacher can see in our eyes that we are t________ for knowledge. She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly. 32. All the difficulties can be o________, if we face them with courage. 33. Reading books has many ________ (优点), so start to read now. 34. She was so d________ after she heard that their team lost the game. 35. In my family, we all like hamburgers ________ (除了) my sister, because she thinks they will make her overweight. （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) cover, cry, different, consider, good, possible, she, true, wait, word One day, when I was having fun with my friend Mary in her living room, I heard a sound of breaking glass behind me. I turned round and looked down at the carpet (地毯) or the floor. It was ____36____ with pieces of glass. A beautiful vase (花瓶) was broken by me. Mary told me it was ____37____ mom’s favorite. I was so afraid and embarrassed that my face turned red quickly. I kept saying that maybe it could be fixed, but Mary said it was ____38____. I had butterflies in my stomach while I was ____39____ for Mary’s mom to come home. A couple of minutes after six, Mrs. White came back home. “I need to tell you something, Mrs. White.” I said nervously. I could feel my voice shaking but I tried my best not ____40____. “What’s it, dear?” she asked patiently while walking closer to me. “I’m sorry. I accidentally broke your vase.” Hearing my ____41____, Mrs. White smiled and said, “Oh, thank you! I always hated that ugly vase. Now it’s gone! Without it, the house looks much ____42____. You’ve done me a huge favor (帮助)!” What she said made me feel such a sense of relief. Mrs. White’s white lie made a big ____43____ when someone offers me an apology (道歉), I always ____44____ his or her feelings. And I make every effort to make sure he or she knows that the apology is ____45____ accepted. 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73每小题2分；74-76每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求） [1] Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. [2] You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently ① a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is an inspiration to us all.” [3] Amy isn’t the only one who is good at ② . Jessica Wong from Hong Kong China uses old clothes that people don’t wear anymore to make bags. She has been doing this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags and she has also set up a website to sell them online. She especially likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. “I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!” [4] Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He is (③) for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park to show people the importance of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. 46. Which country is Amy Hayes from? (No more than 2 words) ________________________________ 47. What does Jessica use to make bags? (No more than 7 words) ________________________________ 48. What is the title of the passage? ________________________________ 49. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①________②________③________ 50. Translate the underlined sentence in the forth paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________ 51. Do you think it’s important to protect the environment? What will you do to protect the environment? (No more than 25 words) ________________________________ 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） 52. 在毕业季来临之际，你校英语公众号开展了“I want to say thanks to...” 的征文活动，以鼓励大家怀念难忘的时光、表达感恩之情。假如你是该校的一名学生，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢。 内容提示： 1. What is the person you want to say thanks to like? 2. What is your story? 3. What do you want to say to him or her? 要求： 1.书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含问题内容，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 As my junior high school life is coming to an end, I want to express my thanks to_________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$