精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024~2025学年第一学期九年级期末学业质量监测 英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间120 分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What kind of films do the two speakers both like very much? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Who’s Tom’s favourite superstar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What was the girl doing at 8 o’clock yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is the documentary about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How much is the watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $24. B. $25. C. $52. 6. Why is the man going to climb the mountain? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he can get fun from the sport. B. Because he can spend the weekend with the woman. C. Because it can make him strong and healthy. 7. How did the woman get the sweater? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her sister bought it for her. B. She made it by herself. C. She bought it for herself. 8. Where is the man’s watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the table beside him. B. On the desk. C. In the bag. 9. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4:40. B. 5:00. C. 5:20. 10. What does the woman advise the man to take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some money. B. Something expensive. C. Flowers, sweets or fruit. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What colour of the T-shirt does Andy think the woman should wear? A. A white one. B. A blue one. C. A green one. 12. What does yellow represent according to the dialogue? A. Purity. B. Wisdom. C. Energy. 听短文，完成以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A news information card News 1 * On January 28th, in Taiwan, a ____13____ appeared in a park. * The police caught it and returned it to the zoo. * In the accident, ____14____ was hurt. News 2 * Chinese people sent about ____15____ billion text messages on Chinese New Year’s Eve this year. * That means more than 8 million text messages were sent every minute. 13. A. tiger B. lion C. panda 14. A. somebody B. one C. nobody 15. A. 7 B. 11 C. 12 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How will most thieves (小偷) save themselves when they are in trouble? A. They will run away. B. They will kill people. C. They will make up stories. 17. What was the man trying to take away? A. A camera. B. A necklace. C. A gold ring. 18. What did the owner want to do first when he caught the thief? A. To call the police. B. To throw him out of the shop. C. To kill him. 19. Do you think the thief really wanted to buy the beautiful necklace? A. Yes, because his wife liked it a lot. B. Yes, but he only wanted a cheaper one. C. No, he just made an excuse. 20. What would the shop owner feel when the thief asked for something cheaper? A. He would feel very angry and would like to send him to the police station. B. He would feel sorry and went to get a cheaper one for him. C. He would feel worried because he didn’t have anything cheaper. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21 —The three-year life in middle school will be of ________ to all of us. —There are many moving stories that have happened in our school. A. power B. trust C. value D. wisdom 22 —Do you often watch the programme “Singer 2024”? —Yes. It is ________ a successful programme that it attracts ________ many people. A. very; such B. such; so C. so; such D. so; so 23. The scientists like Yuan Longping and Qian Xuesen devoted their lives ______ for our country. A. to working B. to work C. for working D. working 24. The twins ________ the piano at this time yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days. A. heard the play B. heard to play C. were heard playing D. were heard to play 25. —Nowadays WeChat is widely used among people of all ages. —Yes, it seems to be the best way of communication ________ people like. A. that B. which C. who D. what 26. —Our English teacher often tells us that success needs lots of ________. —Yes. We must study hard ________ we can achieve our goals. A. efforts; in order to B. charm; in order that C. efforts; so that D. charm; so as to 27. —On December 4th, 2024, famous writer Qiong Yao ________ in Taiwan, at the age of 86. —People around the world felt sad about this, because her works were loved by millions of readers. A. passed away B. went away C. passed by D. took away 28. —Can you offer me some tips for the coming winter holiday? I’d love to go________. —How about Beijing? It’s well worth________. A. somewhere relaxing; visiting B. somewhere relaxed; visiting C. anywhere relaxed; to visit D. anywhere relaxing; to visit 29. —The smile on your father’s face shows that he is happy with your result. —________. I have made my every effort. A. I don’t think so B. I’m afraid not C. I suppose so D. It’s hard to say 30. —I am worried about ________. —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself. A. how have I prepared for my final exams B. if I can get great grades in the final exams C. that my school team lost the game because of my miss D. why did my school team lose the game 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas. My parents and I sat on the bench in Union Railway Station in Washington D.C, waiting for the ____31____. Inside the waiting hall were many people. A boy sat nearby. His worn jacket, pale face and dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was ____32____. “He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him.” I said to ____33____. Just at that moment, a well-dressed young gentleman walked towards him. “Excuse me,” the man bent down, “I bought ____34____ meal boxes but one was enough for me. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out and put this to use?” He handed the boy the other meal box. The boy ____35____ him and opened the box with joy and care. ____36____, he stopped in the direction to which he looked. I saw an old man in rags (衣衫褴褛)—a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, ____37____ the hall. Putting the meal box aside, the boy stood up and helped the old man to his seat. He took off his ____38____ and covered it on the old man’s shoulders, ____39____, “A gentleman brought me this warm meal ____40____ I just finished eating. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out?” He placed the still-warm meal in the old man’s hands ____41____ waiting for an answer. “Sure, boy, but if only you ____42____ the sandwich with me, it’s too much for a man at my age.” We were all touched. Dad ____43____ and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a pizza. Mum and Dad went up to those rags “Excuse me...” I rushed into a KFC and took out my pocket money. It was ____44____ a cold afternoon but I felt much warmer than I had ever thought possible. You can never imagine how much a small act of ____45____ means to people around you. 31. A. train B. bus C. plane D. car 32. A. tireless B. homeless C. hopeless D. worthless 33. A. I B. my C. me D. myself 34. A. one B. two C. three D. four 35. A. greeted B. waited C. thanked D. helped 36. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Clearly 37. A. going B. coming C. arriving D. entering 38. A. sweater B. coat C. jacket D. scarf 39. A. crying B. saying C. writing D. shouting 40. A. so B. or C. unless D. but 41. A. without B. until C. with D. after 42. A. give B. bring C. fetch D. share 43. A. went away B. took away C. put away D. gave away 44. A. too B. such C. so D. as 45. A. beauty B. use C. kindness D. progress 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s a good way for kids to learn about China through Chinese art, Wondering what kinds of Chinese art are suitable for your kids? Don’t worry! We’ve prepared some for you. Sugar painting Compared with (与……相比) other art which needs lots of training and studying, sugar painting seems easier to reach, It appeared in the Ming Dynasty but became popular in the Qing Dynasty. Nowadays, it’s widely accepted not only around its birth1and Sichuan, but around the whole country. Water calligraphy (书法) Many calligraphy beginners don’t know how to choose brushes, paper and so on, and the cost is also high. Luckily, now there’s a new way-water calligraphy. You don’t need to prepare many things or stay in a room. All you need are a big brush and some water. Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing! Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) Shadow puppetry has a history of over 2,000 years. The puppeteer controls puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories. Actually, kids can make puppets and stories they like. It can not only find them a way to express their own fantastic ideas but also improve their hands-on ability. 46. Sugar painting was widely accepted in ________. A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty C. the Ming Dynasty D. the Qing Dynasty 47. Which of the following are the advantages (优势) of water calligraphy? ① The cost is low ② Anything can be used to write ③ The paper is much cheaper ④ People can write outside A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 48. What do we know about shadow puppetry? A. It was first widely accepted in Sichuan B. The puppeteer controls puppets in front of the screen. C. A shadow puppet show needs at least two people to perform. D. It’s a good idea to express ourselves by giving a shadow puppet show B According to Zhang Bo from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院), the role of human teachers will change as artificial intelligence (AI) develops. Zhang, 89, one of China’s first generation (代) of AI experts, began his journey of studying AI in 1978. At a conference (会议) in Beijing, China, on August 16, 2024, Zhang said, “AI will influence how teachers and teaching machines work, with the possibility that human teachers might be replaced (取代) by AI teachers.” Speaking at the conference, Zhang said something important. He mentioned that in Chinese education, solving problems is very important. But he also said that it’s really important for students to be able to ask questions. He believes that asking questions is what helps make new ideas and new technologies happen. Younger children are also beginning to make their mark in this field. Ten-year-old Yang Yuzhou is one of them. He started learning coding (编码) last year and won first prize in the competition. Now, he knows how to use AI to create pictures, and he wants to create robots that could help humans. “Personalized (个性化的) teaching can be carried out in the future. Guided by a human teacher, each student can have an AI teaching helper,” said Han Liqun, former director of the School of Information Engineering of Beijing Technology and Business University. 49. Which of the following will Zhang Bo agree with? A. AI won’t have much to do with teaching. B. Chinese education thinks little of problem-solving. C. The ability to ask questions is helpful for new ideas. D. AI teachers are better at problem-solving than human teachers. 50. The writer gives the example of Yang Yuzhou in Paragraph 4 to ________. A. honor the ten-year-old boy B. tell children something about coding C teach children how to create pictures using AI D. encourage younger generations to learn about AI 51. What can we infer (推断) from Han Liqun's words? A. AI robots will play a larger role in our daily lives. B. AI teaching will be introduced into students’ studies. C. Human teachers will be completely replaced by AI teachers. D. AI will be the most important subject at schools. 52. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a guidebook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a sports magazine C On December 2, China Medja Group introduced the official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚): “Si Shengsheng”. This cheerful mascot brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness, and good luck. The mascot “Si Shengsheng” is inspired (启发) by Chinese traditional culture. Its design is based on the ancient character (汉字) “巳” from the oracle bone script, which represents the Year of the Snake. With a cute and classic look, it shows both modern charm and historical meaning. Connected to the gala’s theme, “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” (Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake), “Si Shengsheng” is full of good energy. The shape of its head and the spiral (螺旋) on its cheeks are inspired by the gilded (镀金的) silver Ruyi from the Tang Dynasty found in Famen Temple, which symbolizes “happiness from beginning to end.” The bat-shaped decoration on its head and the longevity knot on its tail add more wishes for prosperity (繁荣) and good luck. The mascot’s eyebrows and eyes, inspired by a bronze snake-shaped artifact (青铜器) from the Sanxingdui Ruins, which shows the rich variety of Chinese culture. The back has woven branch patterns, symbolizing (象征) endless life, while flowers like magnolias (海棠花) and peonies (牡丹花) show the arrival of spring. The mascot’s main color is bright green, symbolizing the new life of spring. Its color scheme (组合) includes traditional Chinese colors like parrot green, turquoise blue, lapis lazuli, lotus white, and mandarin orange, mixing together to create a lively and festive mood. As “Si Shengsheng” is introduced, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is getting closer. The mascot invites everyone to join this big celebration and welcome the Year of the Snake with joy and good fortune! 53. What is the meaning behind the mascot of the coming new year? A. It celebrates traditional Chinese culture. B. It welcomes the arrival of spring. C. It brings good wishes for health, happiness and good luck. D. It symbolizes endless energy. 54 Where does the designer get the inspiration (灵感)? A. From the Sanxingdui Ruins only. B. From Chinese historical buildings. C. From modern art and designs. D. From Chinese traditional culture and the character “已”. 55. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The cultural inspiration behind the mascot. B. The shape and the meaning of the mascot. C. The process of designing the mascot. D. The meaning of the mascot's name. 56. Which of the following shows the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ D Carl woke up and looked at his watch. It was midnight. Harald was still asleep. Carl called the air hostess (空姐). “Excuse me, what time do we arrive?” “At 11:30 p.m. local time, sir. That’s about half an hour from now.” “Thank you.” Carl changed the time on his watch. “Could I have a cup of coffee, please?” “Yes, of course, sir.” Carl watched her bring the coffee. “She walks like my daughter,” he thought. “And she is very young. She looks nervous, not sure what to do.” He drank the coffee and started to read his newspaper. When Harald woke up, Carl showed him a page in the paper. “Look. There you are,” he said. He pointed to a picture. In the middle of the picture stood Carl himself—a short thin man with grey hair, wearing a suit. Behind him, on the left, was Harald—a tall, strong young man, like a sportsman. Both men were smiling. “That’s you and me, outside the Embassy (大使馆),” said Carl. “You can show it to your sons. You’re a famous man, Harald!” Harald laughed and said, “I’m just a police officer. It’s my job to take care of you.” “But your children think that you’re a famous man. Here, take it, and show it to them.” “OK. Thanks.” Harald smiled, and put the newspaper in his coat pocket. “I’ll have a cup of coffee too.” He called the air hostess, but she did not come. Harald looked surprised. “What’s the matter?” Carl asked. “The air hostess…” Harald said. Carl looked up and saw the young air hostess. She was sitting at the front of the plane with two young men. They looked nervous. Suddenly, one of the young men picked up a bag and walked into the pilot’s cabin (驾驶舱)! The other man and the air hostess followed him. “That’s strange,” said Carl. “What are they doing?” “I don’t know. It’s very strange,” said Harald. For one or two minutes nothing happened. It became very quiet on the plane. A bell rang, and for a moment they could hear two voices arguing (争吵). Then the pilot spoke, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the Captain speaking. Please don’t be afraid. There is a change of plan. We have to land (降落) at another airport before we finish our journey. There’s no danger. We will land in fifteen minutes. Please stay in your seats and keep calm. Thank you.” Then the air hostess came out of the cabin. She looked very different now because she had a machine gun in her hand. She stood at the front of the plane and watched the passengers. —Adapted from Skyjack! 57. What did Carl think of the air hostess at first? A. He thought the air hostess was impolite. B. He thought the air hostess had little working experience. C. He thought the air hostess had learned a lot from his daughter. D. He thought the air hostess was good at communicating with others 58. What do we know about Carl? A. He was a short thin man with grey hair. B. He was on his way back from a holiday. C. He was travelling with his daughter. D. He was a police officer. 59. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? ①Carl and Harald talked about the picture. ②Harald called the air hostess. ③Carl drank some coffee. ④The air hostess showed up with a gun. A. ①③②④ B. ②④①③ C. ③①②④ D. ①②④③ 60. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. The plane would fly back. B. The air hostess had nothing to do with the accident. C. The plane would land fifty minutes later. D. The Captain was forced to land the plane. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 No matter whether you are rich or poor, young or old, everyone needs friends. ____61____ But not everyone is good at making friends. How can we do it? Let me give you some advice. ____62____ If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out to meet people. If you just sit alone, friends are not likely to come to you. Smile at everybody. Smiling can make the distance between you and others much shorter. ____63____ Be friendly to others. People always prefer to make friends with people who are friendly and sincere to them. ____64____ If you are considerate (体贴的) and helpful to others, they will want to make friends with you. As the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” However, not every friend could be a good friend. You might develop some bad habits from the bad friends. ____65____ A. Don’t laugh at your friends B. Find places to make new friends. C. Make friends with people online. D. Think more of others and help others more. E. We can share our happiness and sadness with friends. F. So making a good friend is important. G. Smiling can make not only you, but also your friends happy. 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 66. Now, more and more people are careful with food _____ (安全). 67. Our car broke down on the way, so we had no c_________ but to wait. 68. It’s said that all the traffic lights are connected to a _________ (中央的) computer. 69. I think human beings should live together _________ (和平地) on the Earth. 70. Quan Hongchan is an excellent player who was ________（颁发）with May Fourth Medal. 71. During his lifetime, Wu Mengchao saved thousands of lives. We can’t _________ (赞扬) him too much. 72. The handsome young man is one of the most famous _________ (演员) in China. 73. These websites provide the _________ (up-to-date) information about films for us. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） On December 16th, 2024, in Hunan, a table tennis match of the 2024 Table Tennis Super League ____74____ (take) place. Many students and fans came to watch the match between Fan Zhendong ____75____ Wang Chuqin. The stadium was full of excitement and expectation. In the first set, Fan Zhendong was losing at the ____76____ (begin). But he didn’t lose heart. He tried ____77____ (he) best and soon he caught the lead and won the set. This showed his strong will and the ability to change himself. Then, Wang Chuqin also played ____78____ (good) and won the second set. The score became 1:1. In the important third set, both of them were very focused. Fan Zhendong used his skills well and won the set. In ____79____ fourth set, the match was very hot. The people watching the match were all very ___80___ (excite). After a short break, Fan Zhendong changed his plan. He looked very confident to win. His every hit was strong and accurate (精准的). ____81____ (final), he won the fourth set and won the match 3:1. This match was really great. It was a good example of their hard work. Their performance encouraged many young people who ____82____ (like) table tennis. They impressed the audience (观众) _____83_____ their wonderful skills and strong will power. 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84、85每小题2分，第86小题3分；满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space. On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. This was the first time space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the stream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each. The space trip will last 12 minutes. According to the company, passengers will sit in a spacecraft (航天器) that is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some security training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-rocket. It runs on oxygen (氧气) and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 84. When did Deep Blue Aerospace sell the space travel tickets in a livestream? __________________________________________________________________ 85. What does the Nebula-rocket run on? __________________________________________________________________ 86. What do you think of a trip to space? Why? __________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 87. 寒假即将来临，如何过一个有意义的寒假呢？请你以“How to have a meaningful winter holiday”为题写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的计划。 学习 仔细计划每天，按时完成作业 运动 每天多运动，如…… 兴趣 听音乐，练习吉他；多读书，常读侦探故事，因为…… 活动 陪父母看场电影，喜欢陈思诚导演的电影《唐探 1900》（Detective Chinatown 1900），热爱破案，想要找出凶手 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 How to have a meaningful winter holiday Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. To make it meaningful, I have some good ideas to share with you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Wish you all have a happy and meaningful winter holiday! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年第一学期九年级期末学业质量监测 英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间120 分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What kind of films do the two speakers both like very much? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I like watching romantic films very much. M: So do I. I also like science fiction and action films. 2. Who’s Tom’s favourite superstar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is your favorite star? M: Well, she is one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actresses. A great beauty and a great humanitarian. Audrey Hepburn. 3. What was the girl doing at 8 o’clock yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Were you listening to music when I called you at eight last night? W: No, I enjoyed listening to music but I was playing the violin at that time. 4. What is the documentary about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, is the documentary about wild animals? M: No, it isn’t. It’s about modern cars. 5. How much is the watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $24. B. $25. C. $52. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What a nice watch! How much did you pay for it? W: It’s a present from my friend. He said that it cost twenty-five dollars. 6. Why is the man going to climb the mountain? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he can get fun from the sport. B. Because he can spend the weekend with the woman. C. Because it can make him strong and healthy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you going to climb the mountain this weekend? M: Mountain climbing is one of the best ways to build my strength and make me in good health. 7. How did the woman get the sweater? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her sister bought it for her. B. She made it by herself. C. She bought it for herself. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Your sweater is beautiful. Did you make it by yourself? W: No, my sister bought it for me. 8. Where is the man’s watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the table beside him. B. On the desk. C. In the bag. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you see my watch? It’s not in my bag and it’s not on my desk, either. M: Why don’t you look at the table beside you? That’s where I saw it just now. Maybe you put it there last night. 9. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4:40. B. 5:00. C. 5:20. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t you usually leave for the station at five o’clock? W: Yes, I do. M: Well, why are you leaving so early today? W: It’s going to rain. So I have to leave twenty minutes earlier. 10. What does the woman advise the man to take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some money. B. Something expensive. C. Flowers, sweets or fruit. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to an American friend’s house for dinner this evening for the first time. I don’t know what to take. W: You’d better take some flowers sweets or fruit. Do not spend a lot of money and never give money. M: I see. Thank you. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What colour of the T-shirt does Andy think the woman should wear? A. A white one. B. A blue one. C. A green one. 12. What does yellow represent according to the dialogue? A. Purity. B. Wisdom. C. Energy. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Andy, I will have an important exam tomorrow. Can you give me some advice? M: Sure. Are you feeling a bit nervous? W: Yes. I feel stressed. M: Perhaps you should try this white T-shirt because white can make you feel calm. W: OK. What do you think of my blue jeans? M: It’s a good idea to wear blue jeans, because blue and white are a good match. W: Anything else? M: You’d better take your yellow bag. You know yellow represents wisdom. W: Yes. That’s right. Thanks. 听短文，完成以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A news information card News 1 * On January 28th, in Taiwan, a ____13____ appeared in a park. * The police caught it and returned it to the zoo. * In the accident, ____14____ was hurt. News 2 * Chinese people sent about ____15____ billion text messages on Chinese New Year’s Eve this year. * That means more than 8 million text messages were sent every minute. 13. A. tiger B. lion C. panda 14. A. somebody B. one C. nobody 15. A. 7 B. 11 C. 12 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【详解】Good morning. This is “English News” on CCTV. Here are two pieces of news in China. On January 18th, a tiger got free from a zoo and shocked people in a park in Taiwan. It happened on Saturday, and there were a lot of people in the park. It took the police over half an hour to catch the tiger. Then they returned the tiger to the zoo. Thankfully, nobody got hurt in the accident. A recent report says that Chinese people sent about 11 billion text messages to each other to express their best wishes during Chinese New Year's Eve this year. That is to say, about 8 million text messages were sent every minute. What surprising numbers! Did you send text messages to your relatives or friends to express your best wishes on that day? 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How will most thieves (小偷) save themselves when they are in trouble? A. They will run away. B. They will kill people. C. They will make up stories. 17. What was the man trying to take away? A. A camera. B. A necklace. C. A gold ring. 18. What did the owner want to do first when he caught the thief? A. To call the police. B. To throw him out of the shop. C. To kill him. 19. Do you think the thief really wanted to buy the beautiful necklace? A. Yes, because his wife liked it a lot. B. Yes, but he only wanted a cheaper one. C. No, he just made an excuse. 20. What would the shop owner feel when the thief asked for something cheaper? A. He would feel very angry and would like to send him to the police station. B. He would feel sorry and went to get a cheaper one for him. C. He would feel worried because he didn’t have anything cheaper. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Not all the thieves are lucky enough to get what they want. Sometimes they will be unhappy if they are caught by other people. Most thieves will save themselves by making up stories when they are in trouble. A small shop sold a lot of nice jewelry, and the owner was always careful to look after the things. One day when a thief came and tried to take away a beautiful necklace, the owner of the shop caught him at once and went to call the police to come. “Please don’t do that!” the thief said. “I have a wife and three children at home. And I will pay for the necklace.” The owner of the shop felt sorry for the man and he didn’t want to have trouble with the police. So he agreed that the man should pay for the necklace. But when he gave the necklace to the thief and asked him to pay for the money, the man looked surprised and said, “I don’t want to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have anything cheaper?” 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —The three-year life in middle school will be of ________ to all of us. —There are many moving stories that have happened in our school. A. power B. trust C. value D. wisdom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——三年的中学生活对我们所有人来说都是有价值的。——在我们学校发生了许多感人的故事。 考查名词辨析。power能量；trust信任；value价值；wisdom智慧。根据“There are many moving stories that have happened in our school.”可知学校发生了许多感人的故事，对我们来说是有价值的一段旅程，故选C。 22. —Do you often watch the programme “Singer 2024”? —Yes. It is ________ a successful programme that it attracts ________ many people. A. very; such B. such; so C. so; such D. so; so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常看《歌手2024》这个节目吗？——是的，它是如此成功，以至于吸引了如此多的人。 考查形容词副词辨析。very非常；such如此，修饰名词；so如此，修饰形容词。such+a/an+（形容词）+可数名词单数，so+many/much/few/little+可数名词复数/不可数名词。由题干可知，第一个空格是“那样（一个非常成功的节目）”，用such；第二个空格是“那么（多的人）”，用so ，故选B。 23. The scientists like Yuan Longping and Qian Xuesen devoted their lives ______ for our country. A. to working B. to work C. for working D. working 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：像袁隆平和钱学森这样的科学家为我们的国家奉献了他们的一生。 考查非谓语动词。devote one’s time to doing sth“投入某人的时间精力做某事”，固定搭配，故选A。 24. The twins ________ the piano at this time yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days. A. heard the play B. heard to play C. were heard playing D. were heard to play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，有人听见这对双胞胎在弹钢琴。我想他们这些天可能正在为艺术节做准备。 考查时态、语态及非谓语。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句的主语“The twins”与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态；根据“at this time yesterday”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，应用现在分词，作补足语。故选C。 25. —Nowadays WeChat is widely used among people of all ages. —Yes, it seems to be the best way of communication ________ people like. A that B. which C. who D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在微信被各个年龄段的人广泛使用。 ——是的，这似乎是人们喜欢的最好的交流方式。 考查定语从句。that引导定语从句，先行词为物或人，在从句作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能用来引导定语从句，排除D。根据“the best way of communication”可知，先行词为“way”，指物，应用that/which引导从句，排除C；又因为最高级“the best”修饰先行词“way”，关系代词只能用“that”，排除B。故选A。 26. —Our English teacher often tells us that success needs lots of ________. —Yes. We must study hard ________ we can achieve our goals. A. efforts; in order to B. charm; in order that C. efforts; so that D. charm; so as to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的英语老师经常告诉我们成功需要很多的努力。——是的。我们必须努力学习，这样我们才能实现我们的目标。 考查名词和连词。efforts努力；charm魅力；in order to为了，后加动词原形；so that为了、以便，后加从句；in order that为了，后加从句；so as to为了，后加动词原形。根据“success needs lots of...”可知，成功需要努力，故第一空用efforts；根据第二个空格后“we can achieve our goals”可知，应用so that或in order that。故选C。 27. —On December 4th, 2024, famous writer Qiong Yao ________ in Taiwan, at the age of 86. —People around the world felt sad about this, because her works were loved by millions of readers. A. passed away B. went away C. passed by D. took away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2024年12月4日，著名作家琼瑶在台湾去世，享年86岁。——全世界的人对此感到悲伤，因为她的作品深受百万读者喜爱。 考查动词短语。passed away去世；went away离开；passed by经过；took away带走。根据“People around the world felt sad about this,”可知琼瑶去世，表示“去世”应使用“passed away”。故选A。 28. —Can you offer me some tips for the coming winter holiday? I’d love to go________. —How about Beijing? It’s well worth________. A. somewhere relaxing; visiting B. somewhere relaxed; visiting C. anywhere relaxed; to visit D. anywhere relaxing; to visit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对即将到来的寒假，你能给我一些建议吗？我喜欢去一些令人放松的地方。——北京怎么样？非常值得一游。 考查副词及形容词辨析和非谓语动词。somewhere某地；anywhere任何地方，无论何地；relaxing使人放松的，修饰物；relaxed感到放松的，修饰人。第一空，根据“I’d love to go”可知，表示去某个地方，所以用somewhere；somewhere表示“某个地方”，故用relaxing修饰；第二空考查be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，所以填visiting。故选A。 29. —The smile on your father’s face shows that he is happy with your result. —________. I have made my every effort. A. I don’t think so B. I’m afraid not C. I suppose so D. It’s hard to say 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲脸上的微笑表明他对你的成绩很满意。——我想是这样的。我已经尽了最大的努力。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I suppose so我想是的；It’s hard to say很难说。根据答语“I have made my every effort.”可知，我已尽我的全力，所以选项C“我想是的”符合语境，认为父亲对结果是感到满意。故选C。 30. —I am worried about ________. —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself. A. how have I prepared for my final exams B. if I can get great grades in the final exams C. that my school team lost the game because of my miss D. why did my school team lose the game 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我是否能在期末考试中取得好成绩。——无论结果如何，都不要对自己太苛刻。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故A、D选项错误；根据“Whatever the result is”可知，无论什么结果，表示结果还不确定，C选项表示一个确定的事情，故C选项错误；B选项“是否我能在期末考试中取得好成绩”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas. My parents and I sat on the bench in Union Railway Station in Washington D.C, waiting for the ____31____. Inside the waiting hall were many people. A boy sat nearby. His worn jacket, pale face and dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was ____32____. “He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him.” I said to ____33____. Just at that moment, a well-dressed young gentleman walked towards him. “Excuse me,” the man bent down, “I bought ____34____ meal boxes but one was enough for me. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out and put this to use?” He handed the boy the other meal box. The boy ____35____ him and opened the box with joy and care. ____36____, he stopped in the direction to which he looked. I saw an old man in rags (衣衫褴褛)—a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, ____37____ the hall. Putting the meal box aside, the boy stood up and helped the old man to his seat. He took off his ____38____ and covered it on the old man’s shoulders, ____39____, “A gentleman brought me this warm meal ____40____ I just finished eating. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out?” He placed the still-warm meal in the old man’s hands ____41____ waiting for an answer. “Sure, boy, but if only you ____42____ the sandwich with me, it’s too much for a man at my age.” We were all touched. Dad ____43____ and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a pizza. Mum and Dad went up to those rags, “Excuse me...” I rushed into a KFC and took out my pocket money. It was ____44____ a cold afternoon but I felt much warmer than I had ever thought possible. You can never imagine how much a small act of ____45____ means to people around you. 31. A. train B. bus C. plane D. car 32. A. tireless B. homeless C. hopeless D. worthless 33. A. I B. my C. me D. myself 34. A. one B. two C. three D. four 35. A. greeted B. waited C. thanked D. helped 36. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Clearly 37. A. going B. coming C. arriving D. entering 38. A. sweater B. coat C. jacket D. scarf 39. A. crying B. saying C. writing D. shouting 40. A. so B. or C. unless D. but 41. A. without B. until C. with D. after 42. A. give B. bring C. fetch D. share 43. A. went away B. took away C. put away D. gave away 44. A. too B. such C. so D. as 45. A. beauty B. use C. kindness D. progress 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在圣诞节前一个寒冷的冬日下午，车站里一个男孩将自己得到的食物和温暖施予他人，感动了车站里的人们。 【31题详解】 句意：我和父母坐在华盛顿联合火车站的长椅上等火车。 train火车；bus公共汽车；plane飞机；car汽车。根据“My parents and I sat on the bench in Union Railway Station in Washington D.C”以及“Inside the waiting hall were many people.”可知，应该说在等火车。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：他那破旧的夹克、苍白的脸和肮脏的手似乎都在告诉我他无家可归。 tireless不知疲倦的；homeless无家可归的；hopeless绝望的；worthless无价值的。根据“His worn jacket, pale face and dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was”可知，这个男孩是无家可归的。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：“他一定又冷又饿。也许我应该帮助他。”我对自己说。 I我（主格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；me我（宾格）；myself我自己（反身代词）。根据“I said to”可知，此处是对自己说，填反身代词。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我买了两盒饭，但一盒就够了。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“ but one was enough for me. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out and put this to use?”可知，应该说买了两盒。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：男孩谢过他，高兴而又关心地打开了盒子 greeted问候；waited等待；thanked感谢；helped帮助。根据“him and opened the box with joy and care”可知，男孩接过了盒饭，应该是感谢了他。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：突然，他朝他看的方向停了下来。 Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Luckily幸运地；Clearly清楚地。根据“he stopped in the direction to which he looked”可知，此处是说突然男孩停下来了。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我看见一个衣衫褴褛的老人——一件破毛衣，一条破裤子，一双敞开的鞋子——走进大厅。 going去；coming来；arriving到达；entering进入。根据“the hall.”以及前文描述的“Inside the waiting hall were many people.”可知，此处描述一个衣衫褴褛的老人走进大厅，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：他脱下夹克，盖在老人的肩膀上，说：“一位先生给我送来了热腾腾的饭菜，但我刚吃完。我讨厌浪费好食物。你能帮我吗？” sweater毛衣；coat外套；jacket夹克；scarf围巾。根据“and covered it on the old man’s shoulders,”以及前文提到的“A boy sat nearby. His worn jacket”可知，此处指的男孩脱下夹克，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他脱下夹克，盖在老人的肩膀上，说：“一位先生给我送来了热腾腾的饭菜，但我刚吃完。我讨厌浪费好食物。你能帮我吗？” crying哭；saying说；writing写；shouting大喊。根据“A gentleman brought me this warm meal”可知，此处是男孩对老人说的话，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他脱下夹克，盖在老人的肩膀上，说：“一位先生给我送来了热腾腾的饭菜，但我刚吃完。我讨厌浪费好食物。你能帮我吗？” so因此；or或者；unless除非；but但。根据“I just finished eating.”可知，男孩想把食物给老人，因此说自己吃完了饭，设空处后语境发生了转折，but符合语境。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：他不等老人回答，就把还热着的饭菜放在老人手里。 without没有；until直到；with和……一起；after在……之后。根据“waiting for an answer.”可知，此处指的男孩没等老人回答，就把热着的饭菜放在老人手里，without符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：当然可以，孩子，但如果你和我一起吃三明治，我这个年纪的人吃这个太多了。 give给；bring带来；fetch取来；share分享。根据“the sandwich with me, it’s too much for a man at my age.”可知，此处指的是老人要男孩和他一起分享三明治。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：爸爸走了，很快就拿着几杯热巧克力和一份披萨回来了。 went away走开；took away拿走；put away收起；gave away赠送。根据“and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a pizza.”可知，此处指的爸爸走开去买了热的巧克力和披萨。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这是一个如此寒冷的下午，但我感到比我想象的要暖和得多。 too太；such如此；so如此（用于形容词或副词前加强程度）；as像（用于比较结构）。根据“a cold afternoon but I felt much warmer”并结合前文的“It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas”可知，后文语境发生了转折，前文应该说如此寒冷的下午，修饰名词用such。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：你永远无法想象一个小小的善举对你周围的人意味着什么。 beauty美丽；use用途；kindness善良；progress进步。根据“You can never imagine how much a small act of…means to people around you.”可知，此处指的小小的善举对旁人意义重大，kindness符合语境。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s a good way for kids to learn about China through Chinese art, Wondering what kinds of Chinese art are suitable for your kids? Don’t worry! We’ve prepared some for you. Sugar painting Compared with (与……相比) other art which needs lots of training and studying, sugar painting seems easier to reach, It appeared in the Ming Dynasty but became popular in the Qing Dynasty. Nowadays, it’s widely accepted not only around its birth1and Sichuan, but around the whole country. Water calligraphy (书法) Many calligraphy beginners don’t know how to choose brushes, paper and so on, and the cost is also high. Luckily, now there’s a new way-water calligraphy. You don’t need to prepare many things or stay in a room. All you need are a big brush and some water. Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing! Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) Shadow puppetry has a history of over 2,000 years. The puppeteer controls puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories. Actually, kids can make puppets and stories they like. It can not only find them a way to express their own fantastic ideas but also improve their hands-on ability. 46. Sugar painting was widely accepted in ________. A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty C. the Ming Dynasty D. the Qing Dynasty 47. Which of the following are the advantages (优势) of water calligraphy? ① The cost is low ② Anything can be used to write ③ The paper is much cheaper ④ People can write outside A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 48. What do we know about shadow puppetry? A. It was first widely accepted in Sichuan B. The puppeteer controls puppets in front of the screen. C. A shadow puppet show needs at least two people to perform. D. It’s a good idea to express ourselves by giving a shadow puppet show 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种适合孩子的中国传统艺术。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“sugar painting seems easier to reach, It appeared in the Ming Dynasty but became popular in the Qing Dynasty”可知，糖画在清朝被广泛接受。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You don’t need to prepare many things or stay in a room. All you need are a big brush and some water. Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing!”可知，水书法不需要准备很多东西，可以去外面进行。故优点为成本低，人们可以在外面写字。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can not only find them a way to express their own fantastic ideas”可知，它可以为人们找到一种表达自己奇思妙想的方式，也就是通过皮影戏来表达自己。故选D。 B According to Zhang Bo from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院), the role of human teachers will change as artificial intelligence (AI) develops. Zhang, 89, one of China’s first generation (代) of AI experts, began his journey of studying AI in 1978. At a conference (会议) in Beijing, China, on August 16, 2024, Zhang said, “AI will influence how teachers and teaching machines work, with the possibility that human teachers might be replaced (取代) by AI teachers.” Speaking at the conference, Zhang said something important. He mentioned that in Chinese education, solving problems is very important. But he also said that it’s really important for students to be able to ask questions. He believes that asking questions is what helps make new ideas and new technologies happen. Younger children are also beginning to make their mark in this field. Ten-year-old Yang Yuzhou is one of them. He started learning coding (编码) last year and won first prize in the competition. Now, he knows how to use AI to create pictures, and he wants to create robots that could help humans. “Personalized (个性化的) teaching can be carried out in the future. Guided by a human teacher, each student can have an AI teaching helper,” said Han Liqun, former director of the School of Information Engineering of Beijing Technology and Business University. 49. Which of the following will Zhang Bo agree with? A. AI won’t have much to do with teaching. B. Chinese education thinks little of problem-solving. C. The ability to ask questions is helpful for new ideas. D. AI teachers are better at problem-solving than human teachers. 50. The writer gives the example of Yang Yuzhou in Paragraph 4 to ________. A. honor the ten-year-old boy B. tell children something about coding C. teach children how to create pictures using AI D. encourage younger generations to learn about AI 51. What can we infer (推断) from Han Liqun's words? A AI robots will play a larger role in our daily lives. B. AI teaching will be introduced into students’ studies. C. Human teachers will be completely replaced by AI teachers. D. AI will be the most important subject at schools. 52. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a guidebook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a sports magazine 【答案】49. C 50. D 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过例举一些事例，介绍了人工智能对教育产生的影响。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He believes that asking questions is what helps make new ideas and new technologies happen.”可知，提出问题有助于产生新想法。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Younger children are also beginning to make their mark in this field. Ten-year-old Yang Yuzhou is one of them. He started learning coding (编码) last year and won first prize in the competition.”可知，作者在第四段以Yang Yuzhou来举例是为了鼓励更年轻的一代人去了解AI，故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Personalized (个性化的) teaching can be carried out in the future. Guided by a human teacher, each student can have an AI teaching helper”可知，从他的话中我们可以得知，AI教学可以被介绍到学生们的学习中，故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。阅读全文可知，本文内容与人工智能相关，应该是来自科学杂志，故选C。 C On December 2, China Medja Group introduced the official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚): “Si Shengsheng”. This cheerful mascot brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness, and good luck. The mascot “Si Shengsheng” is inspired (启发) by Chinese traditional culture. Its design is based on the ancient character (汉字) “巳” from the oracle bone script, which represents the Year of the Snake. With a cute and classic look, it shows both modern charm and historical meaning. Connected to the gala’s theme, “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” (Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake), “Si Shengsheng” is full of good energy. The shape of its head and the spiral (螺旋) on its cheeks are inspired by the gilded (镀金的) silver Ruyi from the Tang Dynasty found in Famen Temple, which symbolizes “happiness from beginning to end.” The bat-shaped decoration on its head and the longevity knot on its tail add more wishes for prosperity (繁荣) and good luck. The mascot’s eyebrows and eyes, inspired by a bronze snake-shaped artifact (青铜器) from the Sanxingdui Ruins, which shows the rich variety of Chinese culture. The back has woven branch patterns, symbolizing (象征) endless life, while flowers like magnolias (海棠花) and peonies (牡丹花) show the arrival of spring. The mascot’s main color is bright green, symbolizing the new life of spring. Its color scheme (组合) includes traditional Chinese colors like parrot green, turquoise blue, lapis lazuli, lotus white, and mandarin orange, mixing together to create a lively and festive mood. As “Si Shengsheng” is introduced, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is getting closer. The mascot invites everyone to join this big celebration and welcome the Year of the Snake with joy and good fortune! 53. What is the meaning behind the mascot of the coming new year? A. It celebrates traditional Chinese culture. B. It welcomes the arrival of spring. C. It brings good wishes for health, happiness and good luck. D. It symbolizes endless energy. 54. Where does the designer get the inspiration (灵感)? A. From the Sanxingdui Ruins only. B. From Chinese historical buildings. C. From modern art and designs. D. From Chinese traditional culture and the character “已”. 55. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The cultural inspiration behind the mascot. B. The shape and the meaning of the mascot. C. The process of designing the mascot. D. The meaning of the mascot's name. 56. Which of the following shows the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 【答案】53. C 54. D 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年春晚的官方吉祥物“Si Shengsheng”。该吉祥物从中国传统文化中汲取灵感，代表着蛇年并带来了健康、幸福与好运的祝福。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“This cheerful mascot brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness, and good luck.”,这句话直接表明了吉祥物的意义是带来健康、幸福和好运的祝福。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Its design is based on the ancient character ‘巳’ from the oracle bone script, which represents the Year of the Snake.”,这直接说明了吉祥物的设计灵感来源于中国传统文化和“巳”字。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The shape of its head and the spiral (螺旋) on its cheeks”和“The bat-shaped decoration on its head and the longevity knot (长寿结) on its tail add more wishes for prosperity (繁荣) and good luck. ...”可知，第三段详细描绘了吉祥物的外观和象征意义，故选B。 【56题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首先介绍了吉祥物的基本背景和主题 (①)，然后详细描述了吉祥物的设计灵感及其文化元素(②③④)，最后总结了吉祥物的意义并展望了2025年春晚的到来 (⑤)。因此，正确的结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选C。 D Carl woke up and looked at his watch. It was midnight. Harald was still asleep. Carl called the air hostess (空姐). “Excuse me, what time do we arrive?” “At 11:30 p.m. local time, sir. That’s about half an hour from now.” “Thank you.” Carl changed the time on his watch. “Could I have a cup of coffee, please?” “Yes, of course, sir.” Carl watched her bring the coffee. “She walks like my daughter,” he thought. “And she is very young. She looks nervous, not sure what to do.” He drank the coffee and started to read his newspaper. When Harald woke up, Carl showed him a page in the paper. “Look. There you are,” he said. He pointed to a picture. In the middle of the picture stood Carl himself—a short thin man with grey hair, wearing a suit. Behind him, on the left, was Harald—a tall, strong young man, like a sportsman. Both men were smiling. “That’s you and me, outside the Embassy (大使馆),” said Carl. “You can show it to your sons. You’re a famous man, Harald!” Harald laughed and said, “I’m just a police officer. It’s my job to take care of you.” “But your children think that you’re a famous man. Here, take it, and show it to them.” “OK. Thanks.” Harald smiled, and put the newspaper in his coat pocket. “I’ll have a cup of coffee too.” He called the air hostess, but she did not come. Harald looked surprised. “What’s the matter?” Carl asked. “The air hostess…” Harald said. Carl looked up and saw the young air hostess. She was sitting at the front of the plane with two young men. They looked nervous. Suddenly, one of the young men picked up a bag and walked into the pilot’s cabin (驾驶舱)! The other man and the air hostess followed him. “That’s strange,” said Carl. “What are they doing?” “I don’t know. It’s very strange,” said Harald. For one or two minutes nothing happened. It became very quiet on the plane. A bell rang, and for a moment they could hear two voices arguing (争吵). Then the pilot spoke, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the Captain speaking. Please don’t be afraid. There is a change of plan. We have to land (降落) at another airport before we finish our journey. There’s no danger. We will land in fifteen minutes. Please stay in your seats and keep calm. Thank you.” Then the air hostess came out of the cabin. She looked very different now because she had a machine gun in her hand. She stood at the front of the plane and watched the passengers. —Adapted from Skyjack! 57. What did Carl think of the air hostess at first? A. He thought the air hostess was impolite. B. He thought the air hostess had little working experience. C. He thought the air hostess had learned a lot from his daughter. D. He thought the air hostess was good at communicating with others 58. What do we know about Carl? A. He was a short thin man with grey hair. B. He was on his way back from a holiday. C. He was travelling with his daughter. D. He was a police officer. 59. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? ①Carl and Harald talked about the picture. ②Harald called the air hostess. ③Carl drank some coffee. ④The air hostess showed up with a gun. A. ①③②④ B. ②④①③ C. ③①②④ D. ①②④③ 60. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. The plane would fly back. B. The air hostess had nothing to do with the accident. C. The plane would land fifty minutes later. D. The Captain was forced to land the plane. 【答案】57 B 58. A 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要节选自‌《劫机!》‌，Carl和Harald在飞机上喝咖啡，阅读报纸，他们还讨论了报纸上的照片，随后，他们发现空姐和两个年轻人行为异常，其中一人进入驾驶舱，飞机随后改变航线，空姐手持机枪监视乘客。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Carl watched her bring the coffee. ‘She walks like my daughter,’ he thought. ‘And she is very young. She looks nervous, not sure what to do.’”可知，Carl认为这个空姐看起来紧张，不确定做什么，所以起初，Carl认为这个空姐几乎没有工作经验。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He pointed to a picture. In the middle of the picture stood Carl himself—a short thin man with grey hair, wearing a suit.”可知，Carl是一个又矮又瘦的灰头发男人。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He drank the coffee and started to read his newspaper.”可知，③排第一；根据下文“‘Look. There you are,’ he said. He pointed to a picture…”可知，①排第二；根据下文“‘I’ll have a cup of coffee too.’ He called the air hostess, but she did not come. Harald looked surprised.”可知，②排第三；根据下文“Then the air hostess came out of the cabin. She looked very different now because she had a machine gun in her hand.”可知，④排最后。故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A bell rang, and for a moment they could hear two voices arguing (争吵).”、“There is a change of plan. We have to land (降落) at another airport before we finish our journey.”以及“Then the air hostess came out of the cabin. She looked very different now because she had a machine gun in her hand. She stood at the front of the plane and watched the passengers.”可推知，飞机被劫机了，机长被迫使飞机降落。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 No matter whether you are rich or poor, young or old, everyone needs friends. ____61____ But not everyone is good at making friends. How can we do it? Let me give you some advice. ____62____ If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out to meet people. If you just sit alone, friends are not likely to come to you. Smile at everybody. Smiling can make the distance between you and others much shorter. ____63____ Be friendly to others. People always prefer to make friends with people who are friendly and sincere to them. ____64____ If you are considerate (体贴的) and helpful to others, they will want to make friends with you. As the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” However, not every friend could be a good friend. You might develop some bad habits from the bad friends. ____65____ A. Don’t laugh at your friends B. Find places to make new friends. C. Make friends with people online. D. Think more of others and help others more. E. We can share our happiness and sadness with friends. F. So making a good friend is important. G. Smiling can make not only you, but also your friends happy. 【答案】61. E 62. B 63. G 64. D 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文给出几条交朋友的建议。 【61题详解】 根据上文“No matter whether you are rich or poor, young or old, everyone needs friends.”并结合选项可知，此处表示朋友的重要性，选项E“我们可以与朋友分享我们的快乐和悲伤。”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据下文“If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out to meet people.”可知，此处与外出交朋友有关，选项B“找地方结交新朋友。”符合语境。故选B。 【63题详解】 根据上文“Smile at everybody. Smiling can make the distance between you and others much shorter.”可知，此处与微笑有关，选项G“微笑不仅能让你开心，也能让你的朋友开心。”符合语境。故选G。 【64题详解】 根据下文“If you are considerate (体贴的) and helpful to others, they will want to make friends with you.”可知，此处与体贴和有帮助的有关，选项D“多为别人着想，多帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。 【65题详解】 根据上文“However, not every friend could be a good friend. You might develop some bad habits from the bad friends.”并结合选项可知，此处建议要结交好的朋友，选项F“所以交一个好朋友是很重要的。”符合语境。故选F。 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 66. Now, more and more people are careful with food _____ (安全). 【答案】safety 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。根据“Now, more and more people are careful with food … (安全).”可知此处表示的是“食品安全”，英文表达是food safety，safety是名词，表示抽象意义，所以用单数，故填safety。 67. Our car broke down on the way, so we had no c_________ but to wait. 【答案】(c)hoice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的车在路上抛锚了，所以我们别无选择，只能等。根据“Our car broke down on the way, so we had no…but to wait.”和首字母提示，此处说的时别无选择，“have no choice but to do sth.”，表示“别无选择只能做某事”，固定用法。故填(c)hoice。 68. It’s said that all the traffic lights are connected to a _________ (中央的) computer. 【答案】central 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说所有的交通灯都连接到一台中央计算机上。“中央的”central，形容词作定语修饰名词computer。故填central。 69. I think human beings should live together _________ (和平地) on the Earth. 【答案】peacefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为人类应该和平地共同生活在地球上。“和平地”peacefully，副词修饰动词live，故填peacefully。 70. Quan Hongchan is an excellent player who was ________（颁发）with May Fourth Medal. 【答案】presented 【解析】 【详解】句意：全红婵是一位获得五四奖章的优秀运动员。“颁发”是动词present，其跟主语who指代的player存在被动关系，句子应用被动语态，其结构为：be+过去分词。动词present的过去分词为presented。故填presented。 71. During his lifetime, Wu Mengchao saved thousands of lives. We can’t _________ (赞扬) him too much. 【答案】praise 【解析】 【详解】句意：在他的一生中，吴孟超拯救了数以千计的生命。我们再怎么赞扬他也不为过。考查动词用法，can’t后跟动词原形，故填praise。 72. The handsome young man is one of the most famous _________ (演员) in China. 【答案】actors 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位英俊的年轻人是中国最著名的演员之一。根据“man”和中文提示“演员”可知单词应是actor，且one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”。故填actors。 73. These websites provide the _________ (up-to-date) information about films for us. 【答案】latest 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些网站为我们提供有关电影的最新信息。up-to-date“最新的；最近的”，形容词，相当于“latest”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“information”。故填latest。 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） On December 16th, 2024, in Hunan, a table tennis match of the 2024 Table Tennis Super League ____74____ (take) place. Many students and fans came to watch the match between Fan Zhendong ____75____ Wang Chuqin. The stadium was full of excitement and expectation. In the first set, Fan Zhendong was losing at the ____76____ (begin). But he didn’t lose heart. He tried ____77____ (he) best and soon he caught the lead and won the set. This showed his strong will and the ability to change himself. Then, Wang Chuqin also played ____78____ (good) and won the second set. The score became 1:1. In the important third set, both of them were very focused. Fan Zhendong used his skills well and won the set. In ____79____ fourth set, the match was very hot. The people watching the match were all very ___80___ (excite). After a short break, Fan Zhendong changed his plan. He looked very confident to win. His every hit was strong and accurate (精准的). ____81____ (final), he won the fourth set and won the match 3:1. This match was really great. It was a good example of their hard work. Their performance encouraged many young people who ____82____ (like) table tennis. They impressed the audience (观众) _____83_____ their wonderful skills and strong will power. 【答案】74. took 75. and 76. beginning 77. his 78. well 79. the 80. excited 81. Finally 82. like 83. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了2024年12月16日在湖南举行的一场乒乓球超级联赛中樊振东和王楚钦比赛的经过。 【74题详解】 句意：2024年12月16日，在湖南，举行了2024年乒乓球超级联赛的一场乒乓球比赛。根据“On December 16th, 2024”可知，比赛是过去发生的事情，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式took。故填took。 【75题详解】 句意：许多学生和球迷前来观看樊振东和王楚钦之间的比赛。根据“between Fan Zhendong …Wang Chuqin”可知，此处考查between...and...“在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故填and。 【76题详解】 句意：在第一局比赛中，樊振东一开始处于落后状态。at the beginning “在开始的时候”，介词短语，应用begin的动名词形式为beginning。故填beginning。 【77题详解】 句意：他尽了最大的努力，很快就取得了领先并赢得了这一局。根据“tried … best”可知，此处考查try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”；主语为“he”，所以用其形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【78题详解】 句意：随后，王楚钦也打得很好，赢得了第二局。空前“played”为动词，此处应用good的副词形式well“好”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“played”。故填well。 【79题详解】 句意：在第四局比赛中，比赛非常激烈。根扰“In … fourth set”可知，此处是指第四局比赛，在序数词前通常要用定冠词the。故填the。 【80题详解】 句意：观看比赛的人们都非常兴奋。句子的主语是“The people”，指人，形容人感到兴奋要用excited，形容词，在句中作表语。故填excited。 【81题详解】 句意：最后，他赢得了第四局，并以3:1赢得了这场比赛。分析句子结构可知，这里应用final的副词形式finally“最后”，作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Finally。 【82题详解】 句意：他们的表现激励了许多喜欢乒乓球的年轻人。根据“many young people who … table tennis”可知，句子为定语从句，“people”为先行词；喜欢乒乓球是这些年轻人一直以来的状态，而不是在比赛当时才产生的动作，所以时态应用一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词应用原形like。故填like。 【83题详解】 句意：他们用精湛的球技和坚强的意志力给观众留下了深刻印象。根据“impressed the audience …”可知，此处考查impress sb. with sth.“用某事给某人留下深刻印象”，动词短语。故填with。 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84、85每小题2分，第86小题3分；满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space. On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. This was the first time space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the stream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each. The space trip will last 12 minutes. According to the company, passengers will sit in a spacecraft (航天器) that is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some security training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-rocket. It runs on oxygen (氧气) and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 84. When did Deep Blue Aerospace sell the space travel tickets in a livestream? __________________________________________________________________ 85. What does the Nebula-rocket run on? __________________________________________________________________ 86. What do you think of a trip to space? Why? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】84. On Oct 24. 85. It runs on oxygen and kerosene. 86. It’s exciting and meaningful. Because travelers will experience weightlessness for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国一家航天公司在直播中首次售卖太空旅行票的消息，包括太空旅行的体验、条件以及未来计划等。 【84题详解】 根据“On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”可知，10月24日，中国太空公司“深蓝航天”在直播中销售了两张太空旅行门票。故填On Oct 24. 【85题详解】 根据“It runs on oxygen (氧气) and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused.”可知，它使用氧气和煤油运行。故填It runs on oxygen and kerosene. 【86题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为：It’s exciting and meaningful. Because travelers will experience weightlessness for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 87. 寒假即将来临，如何过一个有意义的寒假呢？请你以“How to have a meaningful winter holiday”为题写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的计划。 学习 仔细计划每天，按时完成作业 运动 每天多运动，如…… 兴趣 听音乐，练习吉他；多读书，常读侦探故事，因为…… 活动 陪父母看场电影，喜欢陈思诚导演的电影《唐探 1900》（Detective Chinatown 1900），热爱破案，想要找出凶手 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 How to have a meaningful winter holiday Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. To make it meaningful, I have some good ideas to share with you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Wish you all have a happy and meaningful winter holiday! 【答案】例文 How to have a meaningful winter holiday Dear classmates, The winter holiday is coming. To make it meaningful, I have some good ideas to share with you. First, plan our days carefully. I think we should make a list of all the homework so that we can finish our homework in time. After finishing our homework, we can do more sports, such as running, playing basketball and football. Listening to music is a good choice. Music can make us feel relaxed. I’ll practise playing the guitar. Reading more can help us to learn more about the world. I often read detective stories because they are full of mysteries. Besides, I plan to see a film with my parents. I like the film Detective Chinatown 1900 directed by Chen Sicheng. I love solving cases and want to find out the murderer. Wish you all have a happy and meaningful winter holiday! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：应使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，点明主题——计划一个有意义的寒假； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，讲述寒假计划，分别包括学习、运动、兴趣爱好和家庭活动等方面； 第三步，感谢聆听，给予祝福并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①so that以便 ②find out找出 [高分句型] ①I think we should make a list of all the homework so that we can finish our homework in time.（宾语从句） ②I often read detective stories because they are full of mysteries.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null