精品解析：山东省泰安市宁阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷6至8页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共85分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题，1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Yes, please. B. They’re delicious. C. Noodles are my favorite. 2. A. It was cloudy. B. It’s not far. C. It was great. 3. A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 4. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 5. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. It doesn’t matter. （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个问题。 6. What does Molly look like? A. She has short hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She’s of medium build. 7. How did the girl go to the science museum? A By bike. B. By bus C. By taxi. 8. Who did the girl buy a gift for? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. 9. What do you know about Linda? A. She’s smarter. B. She’s quieter. C. She’s more outgoing. 10. Why is the Star Clothes Store the best in town? A. Because it has the best clothes. B. Because it has the best service. C. Because it’s the closest to home. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有 10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。 11. When is Kelly’ father’s birthday? A. Next Thursday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 12. Who can teach Kelly to cook? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 13 What does Kelly’s father like best? A. Beef and carrot noodles. B. Beef and potato noodles. C. Beef and potato dumplings. 听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. Why is Lucy Sally’s best friend? A. Because she’s friendly to Sally. B. Because she looks like Sally very much. C. Because she likes doing the same things as Sally does. 15. What are Sally and Lucy good at? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Science. 16. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lucy is taller than Sally. B. Lucy has longer hair than Sally. C. Lucy is funnier and smarter than Sally. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个问题。 17. When is the school talent show? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 18. Who is good at dancing? A. Larry. B. Sue. C. Mark. 19. What does Tara think of learning Chinese songs? A. Wonderful. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 20. How many students are there in the school talent show? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. （五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 Name Mary Age She’s 21. ________ years old Sports She exercises for about one hour before 22. ________ Eating habits She eats 23. ________ and drinks milk every day. She never drinks 24. ________. She eats junk food 25. ________a month. Sleep Nine hours every night 第二部分 语音考查（共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分） 选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。 1. A. talent B. activity C. hand D. almost 2. A. win B. kid C. prize D. ticket 3. A. least B. theater C. cheaply D. reach 4. A. stayed B. picked C. walked D. jumped 5. A. cousin B. enough C. though D. countryside 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Diego was looking at the old guitar on the wall of his house. The guitar had an old ____6____. Diego’s grandfather, Miguel, played it everywhere he went. His playing was so good that people came to ____7____ when he played it. Diego knew this story well. He wanted to be like his grandfather. So he started to learn to play the guitar when he was little. After he grew up, he had his own band. So his grandfather gave him the guitar as a ____8____. Diego’s grandfather saw how some ____9____ smashed (砸坏) their guitars on the stage (舞台) during big rock shows. He didn’t like ____10____. He thought people should take care of their guitars. “Promise (答应) me you’ll ____11____ do this to our guitar,” he said to Diego. “Of course,” said Diego. Diego was now a big rock star. Once he brought this guitar on the stage and played nice songs with it. All his family were watching and felt very happy. At the end of the show, Diego got so ____12____ that he lifted (举起) the guitar in the air. When everyone thought that he was going to smash it on the stage, he ____13____ took a bow (鞠躬). He always ____14____ what his grandfather told him, “If you really love rock, love your guitar. It is your companion (伙伴), not just a thing.” Diego ____15____ his word. He showed his love for rock music. 6. A. story B. diary C. message 7. A. join B. visit C. listen 8. A. toy B. gift C. lesson 9. A. writers B. magicians C. musicians 10. A. him B. this C. them 11. A. never B. ever C. always 12. A. bored B. successful C. excited 13. A. slowly B. easily C. hardly 14. A. knew B. remembered C. learned 15. A. kept B. heard C. tried 第四部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Cathy liked playing football with the boys in her class. She was a special girl. She never liked to do what other girls did. Cathy was popular with the boys in her class because she played football better than many of them. However Cathy’s girl friends began to stay away from her. Cathy felt sad and she didn’t understand (理解) why. One morning, on her way to school, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided to talk to her. “Karen, why don’t you want me to be your friend anymore?” asked Cathy. “You play football with boys. It makes you look like a boy,” said Karen. Cathy was kind of angry (生气的). She said, “I play with the boys because I like the sport. But I also like to play with you and that should not be a problem.” One afternoon, when Cathy was playing football with two boys, Karen came to her. “Cathy, I thought about what you said these days. You’re right. I should respect (尊重) your hobby. I’m sorry,” Karen said. Cathy’s friend learned to respect her hobby and understood that there is no sport just for girls or boys. They became friends again. 16. Why is Cathy special? A. Because she is shy. B. Because she is afraid of boys. C. Because she plays soccer better than many boys. D. Because she doesn’t like to do what other girls do. 17. Why did Cathy feel sad? A. Because she couldn’t play football well. B. Because she wasn’t good at making friends. C. Because her girl friends started to stay away from her. D. Because the boys didn’t want to play football with her. 18. How did Karen tell Cathy that she was sorry? A. By writing her a letter. B. By talking to her face to face. C. By playing football with her. D. By buying a football for her. 19. What is the best title for the passage? A. Say Sorry First. B. Enjoy Your Hobby. C. Respect Others’ Hobbies. D. Always Do Better Than Others. B Hello, I’m Bob, a student in Bachuan Middle School. There are 50 students in my class. Last Friday afternoon, I did a survey (调查) in my class. Here are the results. Percent How often When How Where 50% Twice a year Summer vacations Chengdu& Hangzhou 30% Once a year Summer vacation & National Day Shanghai & Beijing 10% More than 3 times a year Winter vacation & weekends Chengdu& Kunming 10% Never They say it’s kind of boring. And they enjoy staying at home or going to the library. 20. Most students like to take a trip during ________. A. the May Day holiday B. the summer vacation C. the National Day holiday D. the winter vacation 21 How many students take a trip over three times a year? A. 5. B. 15. C. 20. D. 25 22. You may read the passage in a ________. A. letter B. story book C. diary D. magazine C Do you know Guinness Book of World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》)? It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest people and the highest buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world. All the records in the book are all true. Are these records boring? Of course not. It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things. For example, the largest picnic blanket (野餐垫) is 1,760 square meters. The heaviest lemon is 5,265 kilograms. The smallest working dog is about 3 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than twelve eggs. There are some funny records as well. A T-shirt was made to set a record. It’s about 100 times bigger than an ordinary (平常的) T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand. The most people for watching a basketball game is 3,589 million (百万) for NBA in 1998. Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers (畅销书). There are over 100 million copies (册) around the world. If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records! 23. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. When the book came out. B. Who wrote the book. C. What the book is mainly about. D. How much the book is. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about these records? A. The smallest working dog is about 30 pounds. B. The largest picnic blanket is 1,760 square kilometers. C. It took almost 11,000 hours to make the biggest T-shirt by hand. D. 3,589 million players played the NBA basketball game in 1998. 25. The underlined phrase “a hit” in the last paragraph means ________. A. something easy B. something difficult C. something different D. something popular 26. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show us some interesting records. B. To tell us about a wonderful book. C. To describe the smallest dog in the world. D. To ask us to make some records. D ①Now many schools have more PE classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record (纪录) for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on PE. With Ma as a model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood (心情) for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student, said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. PE is more important than math and Chinese. B. Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. C. With Ma as a model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. D. Tai Chi may relax students and make them happy to have the next class. 28. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Schools must teach fewer ball games. B. There is a Tai Chi contest for students. C. Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance. D. Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. 29. The best structure of this passage is ________. A. ①/②③/④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ 30. Which is the best title of this passage? A. What was the PE class like B. PE Gets More and More Important C. How to be healthy in PE class D. China’s New Standard on PE Classes 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what foods are good for you. ____31____ You need to eat different groups of foods everyday. You need a lot from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. ____32____ Eat enough vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin. You also need some fruit each day. ____33____ That way you’ll eat more. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day. Two glasses are OK. ____34____ You also need something from the meat groups. ____35____ You need 80-120g meat a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). Try not to eat many candies. They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy. A. There are five big food groups. B. Keep fruit where you can see it easily. C. Chicken, beef, and fish are in this group. D. Foods like them make you strong and healthy. E. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共65分） 第五部分 词汇知识运用 （一）（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读短文，从方框中选择合适的选项填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，有两项多余。 A. worried B. got up C. primary school D. stayed up E. excited F. together G. once a month I know a lot about my cousin, Claire. When we were young, we often went to school ____36____. When Claire was at ____37____, she didn’t have a healthy habit. She liked junk food, such as hamburgers and ice-cream. She ____38____ late to go online. Of course, she wasn’t in good health. Her mother took her to the hospital ____39____. Because of this, Claire missed a lot of lessons. Almost all her classmates were ____40____ about her. However, when Claire was in Grade Seven, she started to eat healthy food. Then she became much healthier than before. （二）（共 10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分） 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式，使文章完整。 Should friends be the same or different? Here are some students’ ideas about it. Jeff Green’s mother told him that a friend is like a ____41____ (镜子). He is quieter and ____42____ (更稳重) than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, So they enjoy studying together. Jeff thinks friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them ____43____ (只要) they’re good. Huang Lei thinks friends should not be the same. His best friend Larry is ____44____ (和……不一样）him. Larry is much taller and more outgoing. They both like doing sports. Larry plays tennis very well and he always wins. Huang Lei is good at studying. He often gets better ____45____ (分数) at school and he thinks he should help Larry more. Mary Smith doesn’t really ____46____ (在意) her friends are the same or different. Her favorite ____47____ (谚语) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and ____48____ (触摸) your heart.” Her best friend Carol is kind and funny. Mary Smith ____49____ (摔坏) her arm last year, but Carol tried to make her laugh. They can talk about and ____50____ (分享) everything with each other. Mary Smith likes Carol her because she is always there for her. 第六部分 语法知识运用（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandma is more than 70 years old Her hair is white and her memory (记忆) is the ____51____ (bad) of all the family members. ____52____ example, she often forgets where she keeps things, so everybody in our family has to help ____53____ (she). Sometimes, she even forgets how many ____54____ (meal) she has a day. Even when she takes her seat, she asks us where her seat is. My grandma is very old, but she is very ____55____ (talent) in dancing. When she was young, my grandma was one of the ____56____ (win) in the dance competition. Now I often see her dance ____57____ (careful) with other people in our square (广场). Of course, she dances ____58____ (good) than others. We are very happy about my grandma’s talent because she can get some exercise in this way. ____59____ we don’t have much money in our family, we still give everything good to my grandma. We hoped she could have ____60____ happy life. 第七部分 阅读表达（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求） [1] Connie Lu is a student of Lincoln High School in America. She joined the school lion dance club three years ①________. In May, she acted as the lion’s “head” in a competition. [2]“When I started acting lion dance, I was the ‘tail (尾巴)’. I think being the ‘head’ is more interesting,” she said. [3] There were 1 1 girls and 2 boys in Lu’s team. There were five teams in the competition. Lu and her teammates played a yellow lion.They jumped up on a bench (长凳) and then picked up a flower in the air. Their performance was quite popular. [4] In lion dance, each performance tells a special story. Lu’s performance tells about a lion trying to cross a river to get a flower for his friend. At first, he’s afraid of the river. But he tries hard and gets the flower ②________ the end. [5]“Everyone can meet something difficult in life, but when we work hard as a team, we can make it,” said Sophia Lee, Lu’s teammate. [6]Lu often shows her friends from other countries her performances. “They think I’m cool in lion dance clothes,” she said. 61. What does Lu think is more interesting in the lion dance? (no more than 10 words) _____________________________________________________________ 62. What’s the lion afraid of doing in Lu’s performance? (no more than 10 words) _____________________________________________________________ 63. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①________ ②_______ 64. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________ 65. What should we do when we meet something difficult? _____________________________________________________________ 第八部分 书面表达 （共1题，满分20分） 66. 假如你是李华，准备邀请你的好朋友Mike来家里度过周末。请你以“My Best Friend”为题向父母介绍Mike的情况，方便父母提前了解并做好准备。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，条理清晰，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 不少于70词。 My Best Friend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷6至8页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共85分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题，1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Yes, please. B. They’re delicious. C. Noodles are my favorite. 2. A. It was cloudy. B. It’s not far. C. It was great. 3. A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 4. A. Yes I did. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 5 A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. It doesn’t matter. （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个问题。 6. What does Molly look like? A. She has short hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She’s of medium build. 7. How did the girl go to the science museum? A. By bike. B. By bus C. By taxi. 8. Who did the girl buy a gift for? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. 9. What do you know about Linda? A. She’s smarter. B. She’s quieter. C. She’s more outgoing. 10. Why is the Star Clothes Store the best in town? A. Because it has the best clothes. B. Because it has the best service. C. Because it’s the closest to home. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有 10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。 11. When is Kelly’ father’s birthday? A. Next Thursday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 12. Who can teach Kelly to cook? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 13. What does Kelly’s father like best? A. Beef and carrot noodles. B. Beef and potato noodles. C. Beef and potato dumplings. 听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. Why is Lucy Sally’s best friend? A. Because she’s friendly to Sally. B. Because she looks like Sally very much. C. Because she likes doing the same things as Sally does. 15. What are Sally and Lucy good at? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Science. 16. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lucy is taller than Sally. B. Lucy has longer hair than Sally. C. Lucy is funnier and smarter than Sally. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个问题。 17. When is the school talent show? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 18. Who is good at dancing? A. Larry. B. Sue. C. Mark. 19. What does Tara think of learning Chinese songs? A. Wonderful. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 20. How many students are there in the school talent show? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. （五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 Name Mary Age She’s 21. ________ years old Sports She exercises for about one hour before 22. ________ Eating habits She eats 23. ________ and drinks milk every day. She never drinks 24. ________. She eats junk food 25. ________a month. Sleep Nine hours every night 第二部分 语音考查（共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分） 选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。 1. A. talent B. activity C. hand D. almost 2. A. win B. kid C. prize D. ticket 3. A. least B. theater C. cheaply D. reach 4. A. stayed B. picked C. walked D. jumped 5. A. cousin B. enough C. though D. countryside 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 talent[ˈtælənt]；activity[ækˈtɪvəti]；hand[hænd]；almost[ˈɔːlməʊst]。根据音标可知，选项D的划线部分发音是/ɔː/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/æ/。故选D。 【2题详解】 win[wɪn]；kid[kɪd]；prize[praɪz]；ticket[ˈtɪkɪt]。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/ɪ/。故选C。 【3题详解】 least[liːst]；theater[ˈθɪətə(r)]；cheaply[ˈtʃiːpli]；reach[riːtʃ]。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音是/ɪə/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/iː/。故选B。 【4题详解】 stayed[steɪd]；picked[pɪkt]；walked[wɔːkt]；jumped[dʒʌmpt]。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音是/d/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/t/。故选A。 【5题详解】 cousin[ˈkʌzn]；enough[ɪˈnʌf]；though[ðəʊ]；countryside[ˈkʌntrisaɪd]。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音是/əʊ/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/ʌ/。故选C。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Diego was looking at the old guitar on the wall of his house. The guitar had an old ____6____. Diego’s grandfather, Miguel, played it everywhere he went. His playing was so good that people came to ____7____ when he played it. Diego knew this story well. He wanted to be like his grandfather. So he started to learn to play the guitar when he was little. After he grew up, he had his own band. So his grandfather gave him the guitar as a ____8____. Diego’s grandfather saw how some ____9____ smashed (砸坏) their guitars on the stage (舞台) during big rock shows. He didn’t like ____10____. He thought people should take care of their guitars. “Promise (答应) me you’ll ____11____ do this to our guitar,” he said to Diego. “Of course,” said Diego. Diego was now a big rock star. Once he brought this guitar on the stage and played nice songs with it. All his family were watching and felt very happy. At the end of the show, Diego got so ____12____ that he lifted (举起) the guitar in the air. When everyone thought that he was going to smash it on the stage, he ____13____ took a bow (鞠躬). He always ____14____ what his grandfather told him, “If you really love rock, love your guitar. It is your companion (伙伴), not just a thing.” Diego ____15____ his word. He showed his love for rock music. 6. A. story B. diary C. message 7. A. join B. visit C. listen 8. A. toy B. gift C. lesson 9. A. writers B. magicians C. musicians 10. A. him B. this C. them 11. A. never B. ever C. always 12. A. bored B. successful C. excited 13. A. slowly B. easily C. hardly 14. A. knew B. remembered C. learned 15. A. kept B. heard C. tried 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Diego的祖父告诉他吉他是伙伴，而不只是一个东西，真正热爱音乐的人不是要在舞台上砸吉他，而是应该热爱它。 【6题详解】 句意：吉他有一个古老的故事。 story故事；diary日记；message信息。根据下文中“Diego’s grandfather, Miguel, played it everywhere he went.”可知，这把吉他是属于Diego的爷爷的，并且和爷爷有过一段美好的故事。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他的演奏非常好，每当他演奏时，人们都会来听。 join参加；visit拜访；listen听。根据文中“His playing was so good that people came to…whenever he played it.”可知，爷爷吉他弹的非常好，每当爷爷弹吉他的时候人们都会去听。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：于是，他的祖父把吉他作为礼物送给了他。 toy玩具；gift礼物；lesson课程。根据文中“After he grew up, he had his own band. So his grandfather gave him the guitar as a…”可知，当Diego长大后，有了自己的乐队，他的祖父把吉他作为礼物送给了他。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：Diego的祖父看到一些音乐家在大型摇滚表演中如何在舞台上砸吉他。 writers作家；magicians魔术师；musicians音乐家。根据文中“…during big rock shows.”可知，Diego的祖父不喜欢那些在舞台上砸吉他的音乐家。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他不喜欢这样。 him他；this这个；them他们。根据文中“He thought people should take care of their guitars.”可知，Diego的祖父认为人们应该爱护好他们的吉他，而不应该在舞台上砸掉它，这里应用“this”指代上文中砸吉他一事。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：答应我，你永远不会这样对待我们的吉他。 never绝不；ever曾经；always总是。根据文中“Promise me you’ll…do this to our guitar”及下文“Diego kept his word. He showed his love for rock music.”可知，祖父请Diego答应自己永远不会在舞台上砸吉他。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：演出结束时，Diego激动得举起了吉他。 bored无聊的；successful成功的；excited激动的。根据上文中“Once he brought this guitar on the stage and played nice songs with it. All his family were watching and felt very happy.”可知，空处指的是Diego演出很成功，他很激动。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当大家都以为他要在舞台上砸了它时，他慢慢地鞠了一躬。 slowly慢慢地；easily简单地；hardly几乎不。根据“took a bow”及后文“If you really love rock, love your guitar. It is your companion, not just a thing.”可知他总是记得祖父对他说的话，此处应指慢慢地鞠了一躬。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他总是记得祖父对他说的话。 knew知道；remembered记得；learned学习。根据文中“Diego kept his word. He showed his love for rock music.”可知，Diego一直铭记祖父告诉他的话，并信守承诺。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：Diego信守诺言。他表现出对摇滚乐的热爱。 kept保持；heard听说；tried尝试。根据“He showed his love for rock music.”可知他信守诺言，故选A。 第四部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Cathy liked playing football with the boys in her class. She was a special girl. She never liked to do what other girls did. Cathy was popular with the boys in her class because she played football better than many of them. However, Cathy’s girl friends began to stay away from her. Cathy felt sad and she didn’t understand (理解) why. One morning, on her way to school, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided to talk to her. “Karen, why don’t you want me to be your friend anymore?” asked Cathy. “You play football with boys. It makes you look like a boy,” said Karen. Cathy was kind of angry (生气的). She said, “I play with the boys because I like the sport. But I also like to play with you and that should not be a problem.” One afternoon, when Cathy was playing football with two boys, Karen came to her. “Cathy, I thought about what you said these days. You’re right. I should respect (尊重) your hobby. I’m sorry,” Karen said. Cathy’s friend learned to respect her hobby and understood that there is no sport just for girls or boys. They became friends again. 16. Why is Cathy special? A. Because she is shy. B. Because she is afraid of boys. C. Because she plays soccer better than many boys. D. Because she doesn’t like to do what other girls do. 17. Why did Cathy feel sad? A. Because she couldn’t play football well. B. Because she wasn’t good at making friends. C. Because her girl friends started to stay away from her. D. Because the boys didn’t want to play football with her. 18. How did Karen tell Cathy that she was sorry? A. By writing her a letter. B. By talking to her face to face. C. By playing football with her. D. By buying a football for her. 19. What is the best title for the passage? A. Say Sorry First. B. Enjoy Your Hobby. C. Respect Others’ Hobbies. D. Always Do Better Than Others. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Cathy和好朋友Karen的故事，告诉我们要尊重别人的爱好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was a special girl. She never liked to do what other girls did.”可知是因为她从来不喜欢做别的女孩爱做的事。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Cathy’s girl friends began to stay away from her. Cathy felt sad and she didn’t understand (理解) why.”可知，凯茜的女性朋友们开始疏远她了，所以她感到难过。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One afternoon, when Cathy was playing football with two boys, Karen came to her.”可知，Karen是当面跟Cathy道歉的。故选B。 【19题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过讲述Cathy和好朋友Karen的故事，告诉我们要尊重别人的爱好，因此选项C“尊重别人的爱好”符合文意。故选C。 B Hello, I’m Bob, a student in Bachuan Middle School. There are 50 students in my class. Last Friday afternoon, I did a survey (调查) in my class. Here are the results. Percent How often When How Where 50% Twice a year Summer vacations Chengdu& Hangzhou 30% Once a year Summer vacation & National Day Shanghai & Beijing 10% More than 3 times a year Winter vacation & weekends Chengdu& Kunming 10% Never They say it’s kind of boring. And they enjoy staying at home or going to the library. 20. Most students like to take a trip during ________. A. the May Day holiday B. the summer vacation C. the National Day holiday D. the winter vacation 21. How many students take a trip over three times a year? A. 5. B. 15. C. 20. D. 25 22. You may read the passage in a ________. A. letter B. story book C. diary D. magazine 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者在学校做的一个调查，是关于学生旅行的频率、时间、交通方式和最喜欢的城市等。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Percent 50%”、“When Summer vacations”可知，大多数学生在暑假去旅游。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are 50 students in my class.”和“Percent 10%”及“Take a trip more than three times a year”可知，一年旅游3次以上的学生是5个。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。结合上下文，这是一个调查，所以可能在一本杂志中看到。故选D。 C Do you know Guinness Book of World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》)? It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest people and the highest buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world. All the records in the book are all true. Are these records boring? Of course not. It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things. For example, the largest picnic blanket (野餐垫) is 1,760 square meters. The heaviest lemon is 5,265 kilograms. The smallest working dog is about 3 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than twelve eggs. There are some funny records as well. A T-shirt was made to set a record. It’s about 100 times bigger than an ordinary (平常的) T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand. The most people for watching a basketball game is 3,589 million (百万) for NBA in 1998. Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers (畅销书). There are over 100 million copies (册) around the world. If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records! 23. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. When the book came out. B. Who wrote the book. C. What the book is mainly about. D. How much the book is. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about these records? A. The smallest working dog is about 30 pounds. B. The largest picnic blanket is 1,760 square kilometers. C. It took almost 11,000 hours to make the biggest T-shirt by hand. D. 3,589 million players played the NBA basketball game in 1998. 25. The underlined phrase “a hit” in the last paragraph means ________. A. something easy B. something difficult C. something different D. something popular 26. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show us some interesting records. B. To tell us about a wonderful book. C. To describe the smallest dog in the world. D. To ask us to make some records. 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们介绍了一本非常有趣的书——《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Do you know Guinness Book of World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》)? It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest people and the highest buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world.”可知，第一段主要介绍了《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》这本书主要内容。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A T-shirt was made to set a record. It’s about 100 times bigger than an ordinary (平常的) T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand.”可知，制作最大的T恤花了将近11000个小时，所以C选项正确。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers (畅销书).”可知，《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》非常有趣，在畅销书中很受欢迎，所以“a hit”的意思是“受欢迎的东西”。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Do you know Guinness Book of World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》)? It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest people and the highest buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world.”以及最后一段“If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records!”可知，本文主要向我们介绍了一本非常有趣的书——《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》，并鼓励我们去看看这本书，了解那些令人惊讶的记录。故选B。 D ①Now many schools have more PE classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record (纪录) for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on PE. With Ma as a model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood (心情) for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student, said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. PE is more important than math and Chinese. B. Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. C. With Ma as a model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. D. Tai Chi may relax students and make them happy to have the next class. 28. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Schools must teach fewer ball games. B. There is a Tai Chi contest for students. C. Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance. D. Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. 29. The best structure of this passage is ________. A. ①/②③/④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ 30. Which is the best title of this passage? A. What was the PE class like B. PE Gets More and More Important C. How to be healthy in PE class D. China’s New Standard on PE Classes 【答案】27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了体育越来越重要，体育课也逐渐增多。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood for the next class”可知，太极拳可以让学生放松，使他们高兴地期待下一堂课的到来。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter”可知，尽管是冬日里最冷的日子，衣服在课后都是湿透了；可推断出学生在课堂上是努力跳舞，挥洒出汗水。故选D。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段“This is in response to China’s new standard on PE classes.”可知，学校在响应国家体育课新标准，这是介绍了文章的背景；根据第二段“the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do”可知，学校也要求学生做其他受欢迎的运动，引出了下文三种受欢迎的运动：跳绳、太极和跳舞。因此文章第一、第二段可归为一部分，引出了后文，后面三段同为并列结构，介绍了三种不同的运动。故选C。 30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math.”以及通读全文可知，本文讲述了体育越来越重要，体育课也逐渐增多，B选项“体育变得越来越重要”为最佳标题。故选B。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Different foods help your body in different ways It’s easy to know what foods are good for you. ____31____ You need to eat different groups of foods everyday. You need a lot from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. ____32____ Eat enough vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin. You also need some fruit each day. ____33____ That way you’ll eat more. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day. Two glasses are OK. ____34____ You also need something from the meat groups. ____35____ You need 80-120g meat a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). Try not to eat many candies. They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy. A. There are five big food groups. B. Keep fruit where you can see it easily. C. Chicken, beef, and fish are in this group. D. Foods like them make you strong and healthy. E. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了每天如何健康地吃。 【31题详解】 根据“You need to eat different groups of foods everyday.”可知，此处谈到了食物分为不同的组，选项A“有五大组食物。”符合语境，故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“You need a lot from the grain (谷物) group every day.”可知，此处谈到了谷物，因此会介绍谷物对我们人体的影响，选项D“像这样的食物会让你变得强壮和健康。”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“That way you’ll eat more.”可知，此空会介绍是什么的方式可以让每天吃更多的水果，选项B“把水果放在你容易看到的地方。”符合语境，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Two glasses are OK”可知，此处谈到每天要喝两杯牛奶，选项E“早上喝一杯，晚上喝另一杯。”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“You also need something from the meat group.”可知，此处谈到了也需要从肉的那一组获取营养，选项C“鸡肉、牛肉和鱼都在这一组。”符合语境，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共65分） 第五部分 词汇知识运用 （一）（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读短文，从方框中选择合适的选项填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，有两项多余。 A. worried B. got up C. primary school D. stayed up E. excited F. together G. once a month I know a lot about my cousin, Claire. When we were young, we often went to school ____36____. When Claire was at ____37____, she didn’t have a healthy habit. She liked junk food, such as hamburgers and ice-cream. She ____38____ late to go online. Of course, she wasn’t in good health. Her mother took her to the hospital ____39____. Because of this, Claire missed a lot of lessons. Almost all her classmates were ____40____ about her. However, when Claire was in Grade Seven, she started to eat healthy food. Then she became much healthier than before. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. D 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表妹小时候没有健康的习惯，经常生病，后来她开始吃健康的食物，然后她比以前更健康了。 【36题详解】 句意：当我们小时候，我们经常一起去上学。根据“we often went to school”及备选词可知，此处指“一起去上学”，together“一起”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 句意：当Claire在小学的时候，她没有健康的习惯。根据“When Claire was at”可知，此处指在某个阶段，primary school“小学”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：她熬夜上网。根据“…late to go online”可知，此处指熬夜上网，stayed up“熬夜”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：她妈妈一个月带她去一次医院。根据“Her mother took her to the hospital”可知，句子结构完整，此处应用频度副词，once a month“每月一次”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 句意：几乎所有的同学都为她担心。be worried about“担心”，固定用法。故选A。 （二）（共 10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分） 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式，使文章完整。 Should friends be the same or different? Here are some students’ ideas about it. Jeff Green’s mother told him that a friend is like a ____41____ (镜子). He is quieter and ____42____ (更稳重) than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, So they enjoy studying together. Jeff thinks friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them ____43____ (只要) they’re good. Huang Lei thinks friends should not be the same. His best friend Larry is ____44____ (和……不一样）him. Larry is much taller and more outgoing. They both like doing sports. Larry plays tennis very well and he always wins. Huang Lei is good at studying. He often gets better ____45____ (分数) at school and he thinks he should help Larry more. Mary Smith doesn’t really ____46____ (在意) her friends are the same or different. Her favorite ____47____ (谚语) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and ____48____ (触摸) your heart.” Her best friend Carol is kind and funny. Mary Smith ____49____ (摔坏) her arm last year, but Carol tried to make her laugh. They can talk about and ____50____ (分享) everything with each other. Mary Smith likes Carol her because she is always there for her. 【答案】41. mirror 42. more serious 43. as long as 44. different from 45. grades 46. care##mind 47. saying 48. touches 49. broke 50. share 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友是该相似还是不同，并且列举了以三对学生为对象的三个例子。 【41题详解】 句意：Jeff Green的妈妈告诉他，朋友就像一面镜子。mirror“镜子”，空前有不定冠词a，此处填单数名词。故填mirror。 【42题详解】 句意：他比大部分孩子要更安静，更稳重。more serious“更稳重的”，故填more serious。 【43题详解】 句意：Jeff 认为朋友就像书——只要好，你就不需要很多。as long as“只要”，固定用法，故填as long as。 【44题详解】 句意：他最好的朋友Larry跟他不同。be different from“与……不同”，固定用法，故填different from。 【45题详解】 句意：他经常在学校里取得更好的成绩，他认为应该多帮助Larry学习。grade“分数”，可数名词，此处表泛指，应填其复数形式，故填grades。 【46题详解】 句意：Mary Smith并不那么在意她的朋友们是相同的或是不同的。care或mind均有“在意”之意，doesn’t后接动词原形，故填care/mind。 【47题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的一句谚语是：“一个真正的朋友是向你伸出援助之手，触动你心灵的人。”名词saying“谚语”，可数名词，由空后的“is”可知此处填单数，故填saying。 【48题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的一句谚语是：“一个真正的朋友是向你伸出援助之手，触动你心灵的人。”动词touch“触摸”，与空前的“reaches”是并列关系，应使用第三人称单数形式。故填touches。 【49题详解】 句意：Mary Smith去年摔断了胳膊，但Carol试图逗她笑。动词break“摔坏”，由“last year”可知此处用过去式，故填broke。 【50题详解】 句意：他们可以互相谈论和分享一切。share“分享”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填share。 第六部分 语法知识运用（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandma is more than 70 years old. Her hair is white and her memory (记忆) is the ____51____ (bad) of all the family members. ____52____ example, she often forgets where she keeps things, so everybody in our family has to help ____53____ (she). Sometimes, she even forgets how many ____54____ (meal) she has a day. Even when she takes her seat, she asks us where her seat is. My grandma is very old, but she is very ____55____ (talent) in dancing. When she was young, my grandma was one of the ____56____ (win) in the dance competition. Now I often see her dance ____57____ (careful) with other people in our square (广场). Of course, she dances ____58____ (good) than others. We are very happy about my grandma’s talent because she can get some exercise in this way. ____59____ we don’t have much money in our family, we still give everything good to my grandma. We hoped she could have ____60____ happy life. 【答案】51. worst 52. For 53. her 54. meals 55. talented 56. winners 57. carefully 58. better 59. Although/Though 60. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的奶奶由于年龄大了，记忆力不好，但是她有舞蹈天赋，作者希望奶奶能有一个幸福的生活。 【51题详解】 句意：她的记忆力是我们家最差的。bad“坏的，糟糕的”，形容词。根据后文“she often forgets where she keeps things, so everybody in our family has to help…”及语境可知，此处应指奶奶是“全家当中”记忆力最差的，应用其对应的形容词最高级worst“最差的”。故填worst。 【52题详解】 句意：例如，她经常忘记把东西放在哪里，所以我们家的每个人都必须帮助她。For example“例如”，固定用法，句首单词首字母大写，故填For。 【53题详解】 句意：例如，她经常忘记把东西放在哪里，所以我们家的每个人都必须帮助她。动词help后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格是her。故填her。 【54题详解】 句意：有时候，她甚至忘了自己一天吃几顿饭。meal是可数名词，many后接复数名词，故填meals。 【55题详解】 句意：我奶奶很老了，但她在跳舞方面很有天赋。be talented in doing sth“在做某事方面有天赋”，固定用法，故填talented。 【56题详解】 句意：我奶奶年轻时是舞蹈比赛的获胜者之一。根据“in the dance competition”可知此处指“获胜者”，one of the+复数名词，winner“获胜者”，复数形式是winners。故填winners。 【57题详解】 句意：现在我经常看到她在我们广场上和其他人小心翼翼地跳舞。此处修饰动词dance，应用careful的副词形式carefully。故填carefully。 【58题详解】 句意：当然，她的舞跳得比别人好。根据“than”可知此处填good的比较级better。故填better。 【59题详解】 句意：虽然我们家没有多少钱，但我们还是把所有好东西都送给了我奶奶。根据“…we don’t have much money in our family, we still give everything good to my grandma.”可知前后是转折关系，此处填“虽然”符合语境，Although或Though意为“虽然”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【60题详解】 句意：我们希望她能过上幸福的生活。根据“…happy life”及语境可知，此处指“一个”幸福的生活，空格后happy发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 第七部分 阅读表达（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求） [1] Connie Lu is a student of Lincoln High School in America. She joined the school lion dance club three years ①________. In May, she acted as the lion’s “head” in a competition. [2]“When I started acting lion dance, I was the ‘tail (尾巴)’. I think being the ‘head’ is more interesting,” she said. [3] There were 1 1 girls and 2 boys in Lu’s team. There were five teams in the competition. Lu and her teammates played a yellow lion.They jumped up on a bench (长凳) and then picked up a flower in the air. Their performance was quite popular. [4] In lion dance, each performance tells a special story. Lu’s performance tells about a lion trying to cross a river to get a flower for his friend. At first, he’s afraid of the river. But he tries hard and gets the flower ②________ the end. [5]“Everyone can meet something difficult in life, but when we work hard as a team, we can make it,” said Sophia Lee, Lu’s teammate. [6]Lu often shows her friends from other countries her performances. “They think I’m cool in lion dance clothes,” she said. 61. What does Lu think is more interesting in the lion dance? (no more than 10 words) _____________________________________________________________ 62. What’s the lion afraid of doing in Lu’s performance? (no more than 10 words) _____________________________________________________________ 63. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①________ ②_______ 64. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________ 65. What should we do when we meet something difficult? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Being the “head”of the lion is more interesting./She thinks being the “head” is more interesting. 62. Crossing the river./He is afraid of the river./It is afraid of the river./The river. 63. ①. ago ②. in 64. 他们跳上长凳，然后在空中捡起一朵花。 65. We should work hard as a team. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国林肯高中的一名学生，三年前加入了学校的舞狮俱乐部。5月，她在一场比赛中扮演狮子头以及讲述了关于舞狮的一些事情。 【61题详解】 根据“I think being the ‘head’ is more interesting”可知，鲁认为舞狮中成为狮子的“头”更有趣。故填Being the “head”of the lion is more interesting./She thinks being the “head” is more interesting. 【62题详解】 根据“At first, he’s afraid of the river. But he tries hard and gets the flower…the end.”可知，他开始时害怕这条河。但他努力了最后还是得到了花。说明在鲁的表演中，狮子害怕过江。故填Crossing the river./He is afraid of the river./It is afraid of the river./The river. 【63题详解】 根据“She joined the school lion dance club”可知此处时态是一般过去时，①处可填ago，构成时间状语three years ago“三年前”，故①处填ago；in the end“最后”，固定用法，故②处填in。故填ago；in。 【64题详解】 They“他们”；jumped up on a bench“跳上长凳”；and then“然后”；picked up a flower“捡起一朵花”；in the air“在空中”。故填：他们跳上长凳，然后在空中捡起一朵花。 【65题详解】 根据“Everyone can meet something difficult in life, but when we work hard as a team, we can make it”可知，遇到困难时我们应该作为一个团队努力工作。故填We should work hard as a team. 第八部分 书面表达 （共1题，满分20分） 66. 假如你是李华，准备邀请你的好朋友Mike来家里度过周末。请你以“My Best Friend”为题向父母介绍Mike的情况，方便父母提前了解并做好准备。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，条理清晰，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 不少于70词。 My Best Friend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend I have a good friend named Mike. Let me tell you something about him. He is a 12-year-old boy wearing glasses. He is as tall as me but he is stronger than me because he is good at sports. Mike is much more outgoing than me, so he enjoys making friends and helping others. He has a healthy eating habit. His favorite food is noodles. He drinks juice every day and hardly drinks cola, but he also likes to drink milk. He likes playing basketball best. He plays it three times a week, he is the best basketball player in the class. Mike is the most popular in our class. He is my best friend! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍好友Mike的基本情况； 第二步，介绍好友Mike的性格、饮食习惯、兴趣爱好等； 第三步，谈谈对好友Mike的评价。 [亮点词汇] ①as tall as和……一样高 ②be good at擅长 ③enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ④make friends交朋友 ⑤like doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] He is as tall as me but he is stronger than me because he is good at sports. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$