精品解析：江苏省扬州市广陵区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末调研英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末调研七年级英语试题 （总分：140分 考试时间：110分钟） 2025.1.15 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至96题。 友情提醒：请将答案填在答题卷上！ 第Ⅰ卷（共计80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What is Simon’s favourite festival? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl do before dinner? A. B. C. 3. What is Lily good at? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. What day is it tomorrow? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 6. How long does Sandy read English every morning? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For 30 minutes. 7. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A player. C. A teacher. 8. Which colours go well together? A. Orange and blue. B. Red and green. C. Red, blue and black. 9. What kind of casual clothes does the boy like? A. Shirts and jeans. B. T-shirts and shorts. C. T-shirts and jeans. 10. How much does the woman pay for the clips? A.2 yuan. B.5 yuan. C.10 yuan. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几道小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间，每段对话或短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11-12题。 11. Which club is Lucy in? A. The Sports Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Music Club. 12. Who can help Lucy with her hobby? A. Ann. B. Bob. C. Judy. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 Online shopping Advantages (优点) ·You don’t have to 13 to buy things. ·You can save(节约) 14 money. Disadvantages (缺点) ·Your eyes, neck and 15 may hurt (受伤) if you spend too much time shopping online. 13. A. use the internet B. pay money C. go out 14. A. much B. little C. no 15. A. legs B. back C. hands 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Which class is Sandy in? A. In Class 7, Grade 1. B. In Class 7, Grade 7. C. In Class 1, Grade 7. 17. What is Sandy good at doing? A Drawing. B. Singing. C. Running. 18. Where do Sandy’s parents live now? A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In Shanghai. 19. What does Sandy want to watch? A. The Dragon Boat race. B. The Spring Festival Gala. C. The full moon. 20. What does Sandy hope to do during this Winter Holiday? A. To celebrate the Spring Festival. B. To enjoy the natural beauty of China. C To have some delicious Chinese food. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. We can have _________ interview with Ms Li, because she knows how to choose _________ right colours to wear. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; / 2. —Here is my design ________ a T-shirt and a pair of jeans. —They’re very beautiful. A. of B. for C. from D. to 3. Of the following words, which underlined part has a different sound? A. leave B. peace C. teamwork D. area 4. When you have a job and children to look after, you have to ________ your time well. A. decide B. change C. manage D. decorate 5. I have a pair of new sport shoes. One is under the bed, but I can’t find ________ one. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 6. There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag. A. is B. are C. be D. has 7. ________ the Christmas Eve, people get together to have a big dinner, sing Christmas songs and share presents with each other. A. In B. On C. At D. For 8. —Helen is a top student and very good at English. —Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 9. —Hello, this is Tom calling. May I speak to John? —Hi, Tom. John isn’t at home now. He ________ football in the park. A. plays B. is playing C. played D. will play 10. —Do you like casual clothes? —Of course. I like the comfortable T-shirt best because it is ________ cotton. A. made of B. made in C. made from D. made by 11. —Good morning, madam! ________ beef do you want? —Two kilos please. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much 12. —Kitty, why not try on the blue dress? —It’s not my ________. I like sports clothes. A. size B. colour C. material D. style 13. Kind words don’t ______ anything. But they give people hope and love. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 14. We all know that life ________ the sun, air and water. A. gets on B. depends on C. cleans up D. puts up 15. —In the story of The Ants and the Grasshopper, the ant says that if the grasshopper puts some corn aside during summer, he will not get hungry during winter. —That’s true. ________ A. Out of sight out of mind. B. Out with the old, in with the new. C. There is no smoke without fire. D. It’s good to save for a rainy day. 三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s Father Monkey’s birthday. “How about making a (n) ____16____ cake for your dad?” Mother Monkey asks. “I ____17____ ! Dad likes fruit cakes,” Baby Monkey says. “We have sugar and flour, but we have ____18____ bananas and eggs. What should we do?” Mother Monkey asks. “Let me go and get them. I know where to find bananas.” Baby Monkey says and ____19____ home. First, Baby Monkey sees a banana tree in the forest. “Wow, the bananas look ____20____. Let me get some,” he says. “Stop! You can’t take these ____21____ asking.” Mr. Gorilla shouts. “Sorry. I want to make a banana cake for my dad. Can you ____22____ me some?” Baby Monkey asks. “Will you give me a piece of the cake?” Mr. Gorilla asks. Baby Monkey says, “____23____ !” Then Mr. Gorilla gives Baby Monkey some bananas and Baby Monkey thanks him and leaves. Then Baby Monkey sees a hen’s nest. There are some ____24____ in it. He wants to take some. At this time, Ms. Hen calls, “Hey! Those are ____25____ eggs!” “Sorry, can I have five for a birthday cake?” Baby Monkey asks. “____26____ I have a small piece of your cake?” Ms. Hen asks. “Yes!” Baby Monkey says and takes five eggs. On his way back, Baby Monkey also picks some beautiful flowers to ____27____ the cake. He thinks it will make the cake look more special. In the evening, the ____28____“friends” come to Baby Monkey’s home. “Haha! Now we can have a party!” Father Monkey says. ____29____ they sing “Happy Birthday” loudly and happily and have the birthday cake. It’s really a great birthday. Father Monkey is very happy and ____30____ everyone. After the party, Baby Monkey realizes that sharing and helping can make a birthday more meaningful. 16. A. carrot B. orange C. apple D. banana 17. A. agree B. hope C. like D. do 18. A. many B. some C. any D. no 19. A. brings B. takes C. leaves D. goes 20. A. difficult B. delicious C. interesting D. different 21. A. with B. without C. by D. after 22. A. give B. show C. buy D. bring 23. A. Thank you B. Of course C. I’m not sure D. Sorry 24. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. eggs D. strawberries 25. A. my B. your C. his D. our 26 A. Need B. Must C. Should D. Can 27. A. prepare B. make C. decorate D. share 28. A. two B. three C. four D. five 29. A. Because B. But C. Or D. Then 30. A. greets B. thanks C. helps D. meets 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 第一节：阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Music Club Calling all music lovers! The Music Club is looking for new members. If you like music, this is the club for you! The Music Club meets in the music room every Wednesday We always have lots of fun! Do you need to know about music? Not at all! The club is open to all. Ready to join? Email Wendy Huang at wendy@ sunshine.com. Football Club Do you like football? Do you want to be strong and fit? Do you want to make new friends? Join the Football Club! The Football Club meets on the football field every Friday. Members need sports shoes for this club. For more information, please call Peter Yuan on 12345678. 31. How often do club members meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 32. What do members of the Football Club need to bring? A. A football. B. Sports shoes. C. A football T-shirt. D. Caps. 33. Where can you read the club information? A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. A story book. D. School noticeboard. B “Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever. This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say that adults (成人) should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy! We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better! 34. What does the underlined word “rise” mean? A. Get up. B. Stand up. C. Put up. D. Stay up. 35. If children don’t sleep for 10 hours, they may ______. A. not be late for school B. become wise C. not study well D. become rich 36. The best title (标题) of this article may be ______. A. How to study better B. How to get enough sleep C. How to exercise more D. How to keep healthy C There is a shepherd boy who looks after sheep for all the people in the village (村庄) where he lives. Every morning, he collects sheep from their owners and drives them on to the hills to feed. Every evening, he rounds them carefully up and brings them back. Sometimes the boy feels bored because he has nothing to do but watch the sheep eating grass from morning till night. One day he wants to play a trick. He cries aloud, “Wolf! Wolf!” Hearing him, the villagers (村民) run quickly to help him drive away the wolf. However, when they reach him, there is no wolf to be seen. The boy thinks it is very funny. “You aren’t quick enough,” he says to them. “The wolf has run away.” Thinking he is very clever, a few days later he shouts “Wolf!” again. Again, the villagers come to help him, and again he says, “You aren’t quick enough. The wolf has run away.” The angry villagers go back to their work in the village. Then, late one winter evening, just as the boy is thinking of gathering the sheep together to take them home, a real wolf comes prowling around. The shepherd boy is very afraid. The wolf looks very big in the half darkness and he has only his crook to fight with. Shouting “Wolf! Wolf! A wolf is taking the sheep!” This time however, the villagers do not come running out of their houses to drive away the wolf. They say, “He has played that trick too often.” Before the boy can find anyone to help him, the wolf has killed all the sheep. —— Taken from Aesop’s Fables 37. Whose sheep does the shepherd boy look after? A. The boy’s. B. Villagers’. C. The wolf’s. D. The boy’s father’s. 38. Which of the following is True? A. The boy feels funny to see wolves run away. B. The boy is happy to be with the sheep every day. C. The wolf runs away without taking any sheep. D. The wolf kills all the sheep in the end. 39. Why doesn’t the villagers go out to drive away the wolf in the end? A. Because the wolf doesn’t come. B. Because the wolf won’t kill sheep. C. Because villagers doesn’t believe the boy. D. Because villagers doesn’t want to protect sheep. 40. What does the story want to tell us? A. If we don’t talk to villagers, we may get into trouble. B. Try our best and we can look after the sheep well. C. It’s easy to look after the sheep well on a hill. D. All of us should always try to be honest (诚实的). 第二节：阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home. They are waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. ____41____ Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink. In Moscow, it’s eight o’ clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea. ____42____ Some are going to the theatre or watching a film. Some are watching television or playing games at home. In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, so people aren’t having dinner. ____43____ Some people are still working and some are going home from work. In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping. They are working. ____44____ ____45____ People aren’t working. They are having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hotdogs and drinking coffee or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping. A. In New York, it’s twelve o’ clock. B. Some are getting off buses or trains. C. Most people are sleeping. D. People are getting up. E. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. F. Children are starting their lessons. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46. Yuan Longping is one of the greatest ________ in the world. (science) 47. As a fan of sport, Simon spends most of his free time ________ basketball. (practise) 48. It’s important for us to have a ________ lifestyle. (health) 49. Betty is ______ in music, and she is good at singing. (interest) 50. Jane is my good friend and I often chat with ________ after class. (she) 51. I remember the ________ thing as if it happened yesterday. (整个的) 52. Two cars are ________ in size and design. (相似的) 53. It is important for children to get a good ________. (教育) 54. Let’s go to the garden to pick some ________. (草莓) 55. The pair of blue jeans ________ my white T-shirt well. (搭配) 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用英语回答问题，每个问题的答案不超过10个词。 One evening, a fisherman goes out on the sea. He throws his nets into the water. Then the net is very heavy. The fisherman pulls and pulls his net. He is surprised to see that a beautiful mermaid is in his net! The fisherman falls in love with the mermaid and wants to be his husband, but he can’t be with her because he has a human soul. So he decides to send away his human soul. Firstly, he asks the priest for help. The fisherman says “I am in love with a mermaid. I want to send my soul away. My soul is not important to me. I cannot see it. I cannot touch it. I do not need it.” But the priest says, “Human souls are very precious (珍贵). Forget the mermaid.” The Priest sends the fisherman away and shuts his door. Then, the fisherman goes to the marketplace and asks the merchant for help. The fisherman says “Please buy my soul. I cannot see it. I cannot touch it. I do not need it.” But the merchant says, “We cannot buy your soul. Your soul has no value for us. Be a slave and we can sell your body.” Finally, the fisherman remembers a young witch. She is good at spells (咒语). He runs to her cave. The fisherman says “I want to send away my soul. My soul is not important to me. I cannot see it. I cannot touch it. I do not need it.” The witch agrees and gives him a knife. The fisherman cuts his soul with it. —— Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul 56. What’s in the net? ________________________________ 57. To be with the mermaid, what does the fisherman want to do? ________________________________ 58. What does the underlined “it” refer to (指的是)? ________________________________ 59. How many people does the fisherman ask for help? ________________________________ 60. Is it right for fisherman to cut his soul with the knife? Why? ________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） There are many important festivals in a year. I love to celebrate them all! The Spring festival is in winter. My parents p____61____ for the festival by cleaning our house. We also put up paper-cuts on our windows. We also make some dishes with s____62____ meaning, like jiaozi and niangao. The elders often give some red packets to their children to wish them good luck. They are fun t____63____. In spring, we have the Qingming Festival, which is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. On that day, people s____64____ the tombs of their dead relatives and bring flowers to show their r____65____ and memory for them. Qingming Festival is also a good time to have outdoor a____66____. Then, in summer, we celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. I like to eat rice dumplings. In some places, there are exciting dragon boat r____67____. The Double Ninth Festival is in autumn. On this day, people often go mountain c____68____ to enjoy the natural beauty of autumn. The Double Ninth Festival is also a time to show love for our elders. This is because “double ninth” s____69____ like the word “forever” in Chinese. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also important. In my family, we always eat mooncakes together. Mooncakes are a s____70____ of family reunion. We eat them in the hope of staying together forever. 八、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71. 那个有三层楼的灰色建筑是你们的图书馆吗? ________________________________ 72. 穿汉服是我们传播中国文化的好方式。 ______________________________________________________________________ 73. 人们认为端午节是纪念伟大诗人屈原的节日。 ________________________________ 74. 我一半的零花钱花在日常需求上。 ________________________________ 75. 你多久一次不吃早饭就去上学？ ________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76. 亲爱的同学们，寒假将至，你又将开启丰富多彩的寒假生活了。现在学校英语角邀请你撰稿，介绍一下你通常是怎么度过寒假的。请根据以下提示以“My colorful winter holiday”为题写一篇英语作文，分享你的做法与感受，你可以从生活、学习和活动这三个方面进行说明。 Lifestyle 积极锻炼、健康饮食； Study 完成作业、兴趣爱好； Activities 庆祝春节……(自拟一至两点)。 注意： 1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数在100词左右，开头和结尾不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整； 4. 文中不得出现真实的个人或学校信息。 My Colorful Winter Holiday How time flies! The winter holiday is coming. I’m happy to share something about my winter holiday with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末调研七年级英语试题 （总分：140分 考试时间：110分钟） 2025.1.15 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至96题。 友情提醒：请将答案填在答题卷上！ 第Ⅰ卷（共计80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What is Simon’s favourite festival? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl do before dinner? A. B. C. 3. What is Lily good at? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. What day is it tomorrow? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 6. How long does Sandy read English every morning? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For 30 minutes. 7. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A player. C. A teacher. 8. Which colours go well together? A. Orange and blue. B. Red and green. C. Red, blue and black. 9. What kind of casual clothes does the boy like? A. Shirts and jeans. B. T-shirts and shorts. C. T-shirts and jeans. 10. How much does the woman pay for the clips? A.2 yuan. B.5 yuan. C.10 yuan. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几道小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间，每段对话或短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11-12题。 11. Which club is Lucy in? A. The Sports Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Music Club. 12. Who can help Lucy with her hobby? A. Ann. B. Bob. C. Judy. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 Online shopping Advantages (优点) ·You don’t have to 13 to buy things. ·You can save(节约) 14 money. Disadvantages (缺点) ·Your eyes, neck and 15 may hurt (受伤) if you spend too much time shopping online. 13. A. use the internet B. pay money C. go out 14. A. much B. little C. no 15. A. legs B. back C. hands 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Which class is Sandy in? A. In Class 7, Grade 1. B. In Class 7, Grade 7. C. In Class 1, Grade 7. 17. What is Sandy good at doing? A. Drawing. B. Singing. C. Running. 18. Where do Sandy’s parents live now? A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In Shanghai. 19. What does Sandy want to watch? A. The Dragon Boat race. B. The Spring Festival Gala. C. The full moon. 20. What does Sandy hope to do during this Winter Holiday? A. To celebrate the Spring Festival. B. To enjoy the natural beauty of China. C. To have some delicious Chinese food. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. We can have _________ interview with Ms Li, because she knows how to choose _________ right colours to wear. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以采访李老师，因为她知道如何选择合适的颜色来穿。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。have an interview with“采访”，是固定词组；根据第二个空空后的“right colours to wear”表示特指的含义可知，此处用定冠词the。故选C。 2. —Here is my design ________ a T-shirt and a pair of jeans. —They’re very beautiful. A. of B. for C. from D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是我设计的一件T恤和一条牛仔裤。——它们非常漂亮。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；from来自；to到。design for…“为……设计”，固定短语。故选B。 3. Of the following words, which underlined part has a different sound? A leave B. peace C. teamwork D. area 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在以下单词中，哪个下划线部分发音不同？ 考查字母的发音。leave/liːv/；peace/piːs/；teamwork/ˈtiːmwɜːk/；area/ˈeəriə/。根据单词的读音可知，D选项中划线部分的发音为/iə/，与其它选项不同。故选D。 4. When you have a job and children to look after, you have to ________ your time well. A. decide B. change C. manage D. decorate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你有工作和孩子要照顾时，你必须很好地管理你的时间。 考查动词辨析。decide决定；change变化；manage管理；decorate装饰。根据“When you have a job and children to look after, you have to…your time well.”的语境并结合选项可知，有工作和孩子要照顾时，应是管理好自己的时间，以便平衡好两者，C项符合。故选C。 5. I have a pair of new sport shoes. One is under the bed, but I can’t find ________ one. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一双新运动鞋。一只在床下，但我找不到另一只了。 考查代词辨析。another另一个，指三者或三者以上的“另一个”；other其他的，表示泛指的含义；the other另一个，特指两者中的“另一个”；others其他，相当于“other+名词复数”。根据“I have a pair of new sport shoes. One is under the bed”可知，此处表示两者中的另一个，C项符合。故选C。 6. There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag. A. is B. are C. be D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪的购物袋里有一些面包和五个苹果。 考查主谓一致。is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；be是，动词原形；has有，三单形式。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，此句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，根据空后的bread“面包”为不可数名词可知，此处be动词用is。故选A。 7. ________ the Christmas Eve, people get together to have a big dinner, sing Christmas songs and share presents with each other. A. In B. On C. At D. For 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在圣诞前夜，人们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，唱圣诞歌曲，互相分享礼物。 考查介词辨析。In在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；On在（某一天），用于具体的日期、某个具体的时间、星期、中午、早上、晚上等；at在(某时间或时刻)；For为了。根据空后的“the Christmas Eve”表示具体的时间可知，此处用介词on。故选B。 8. —Helen is a top student and very good at English. —Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦是个优等生，英语学得很好。——是的。那是因为她总是在早上读英语。 考查频率副词。always总是；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Helen is a top student and very good at English.”和“reads English in the morning”可知，她总是在早上读英语。故选A。 9. —Hello, this is Tom calling. May I speak to John? —Hi, Tom. John isn’t at home now. He ________ football in the park. A. plays B. is playing C. played D. will play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我是汤姆。我可以和约翰说话吗？——嗨，汤姆。约翰现在不在家。他正在公园里踢足球。 考查时态。根据“May I speak to John?”以及“John isn’t at home now.”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。故选B。 10. —Do you like casual clothes? —Of course. I like the comfortable T-shirt best because it is ________ cotton. A. made of B. made in C. made from D. made by 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢休闲装吗？——当然。我最喜欢这件舒适的T恤，因为它是棉质的。 考查动词短语。made of由……制成，用于表示制成品中可以明显看出原材料；made in制造于；made from由……做成，用于表示制成品中无法辨认出原材料，或者原材料在制作过程中发生了化学变化；made by由……制造，表示某物是由某人或某组织制造的。空后的“cotton”表示原材料，且表示制成品中可以明显看出原材料，A项符合。故选A。 11. —Good morning, madam! ________ beef do you want? —Two kilos please. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好，夫人！你想要多少牛肉？——请给我两公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，询问时长；How often多长时间一次，询问频率；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How much多少（询问不可数名词的数量），多少钱（询问价格）。根据答语“Two kilos please.”可知，此处询问数量；根据空后的“beef”为不可数名词可知，D项符合。故选D。 12. —Kitty, why not try on the blue dress? —It’s not my ________. I like sports clothes. A. size B. colour C. material D. style 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——基蒂，为什么不试试那件蓝色的连衣裙呢？——这不是我的风格。我喜欢运动服。 考查名词辨析。size尺码；colour颜色；material材料；style风格。根据“Kitty, why not try on the blue dress?”以及“I like sports clothes.”并结合选项可知，自己喜欢运动服，即蓝色的连衣裙不是自己的风格。故选D。 13. Kind words don’t ______ anything. But they give people hope and love. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：好话不值钱，但是他们能给人们带来希望和爱。 考查动词辨析。take花费，常用it作为形式主语；spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物或活动；pay花费，与for连用，主语是人。根据“Kind words don’t...anything.”可知，主语是物Kind words，所以应用cost。故选C。 14. We all know that life ________ the sun, air and water. A. gets on B. depends on C. cleans up D. puts up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道，生命依赖于太阳、空气和水。 考查动词短语。gets on出人头地；depends on依靠；cleans up清理；puts up张贴。根据“We all know that life…the sun, air and water.”的语境及常识可知，生命依赖于太阳、空气和水，B项符合。故选B。 15. —In the story of The Ants and the Grasshopper, the ant says that if the grasshopper puts some corn aside during summer, he will not get hungry during winter. —That’s true. ________ A. Out of sight, out of mind. B. Out with the old, in with the new. C. There is no smoke without fire. D. It’s good to save for a rainy day. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在《蚂蚁与蚱蜢》的故事中，蚂蚁说，如果蚱蜢在夏天放一些玉米，冬天就不会饿了。——确实如此。未雨绸缪是一件好事。 考查谚语。Out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；Out with the old, in with the new旧的不去，新的不来；There is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；It’s good to save for a rainy day未雨绸缪是一件好事。根据“the ant says that if the grasshopper puts some corn aside during summer, he will not get hungry during winter”可知，此处表示提前做好准备的意思，D项符合。故选D。 三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s Father Monkey’s birthday. “How about making a (n) ____16____ cake for your dad?” Mother Monkey asks. “I ____17____ ! Dad likes fruit cakes,” Baby Monkey says. “We have sugar and flour, but we have ____18____ bananas and eggs. What should we do?” Mother Monkey asks. “Let me go and get them. I know where to find bananas.” Baby Monkey says and ____19____ home. First, Baby Monkey sees a banana tree in the forest. “Wow, the bananas look ____20____. Let me get some,” he says. “Stop! You can’t take these ____21____ asking.” Mr. Gorilla shouts. “Sorry. I want to make a banana cake for my dad. Can you ____22____ me some?” Baby Monkey asks. “Will you give me a piece of the cake?” Mr. Gorilla asks. Baby Monkey says, “____23____ !” Then Mr. Gorilla gives Baby Monkey some bananas and Baby Monkey thanks him and leaves. Then Baby Monkey sees a hen’s nest. There are some ____24____ in it. He wants to take some. At this time, Ms. Hen calls, “Hey! Those are ____25____ eggs!” “Sorry, can I have five for a birthday cake?” Baby Monkey asks. “____26____ I have a small piece of your cake?” Ms. Hen asks. “Yes!” Baby Monkey says and takes five eggs. On his way back, Baby Monkey also picks some beautiful flowers to ____27____ the cake. He thinks it will make the cake look more special. In the evening, the ____28____“friends” come to Baby Monkey’s home. “Haha! Now we can have a party!” Father Monkey says. ____29____ they sing “Happy Birthday” loudly and happily and have the birthday cake. It’s really a great birthday. Father Monkey is very happy and ____30____ everyone. After the party, Baby Monkey realizes that sharing and helping can make a birthday more meaningful. 16. A. carrot B. orange C. apple D. banana 17. A. agree B. hope C. like D. do 18. A. many B. some C. any D. no 19. A. brings B. takes C. leaves D. goes 20. A. difficult B. delicious C. interesting D. different 21. A. with B. without C. by D. after 22. A. give B. show C. buy D. bring 23. A. Thank you B. Of course C. I’m not sure D. Sorry 24. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. eggs D. strawberries 25. A. my B. your C. his D. our 26. A. Need B. Must C. Should D. Can 27. A. prepare B. make C. decorate D. share 28. A. two B. three C. four D. five 29. A. Because B. But C. Or D. Then 30. A. greets B. thanks C. helps D. meets 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小猴子为了给猴子爸爸做一个香蕉蛋糕，如何取得香蕉和鸡蛋，以及给猴子爸爸过了一个很棒的生日的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：给你爸爸做一个香蕉蛋糕怎么样？ carrot胡萝卜；orange橘子；apple苹果；banana香蕉。根据后文“I know where to find bananas.”可知，是指做一个香蕉蛋糕。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：“我同意！爸爸喜欢水果蛋糕，”小猴子说。 agree同意；hope希望；like喜欢；do做。根据“Dad likes fruit cakes”可知此处指同意，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们有糖和面粉，但是我们没有香蕉和鸡蛋。 many许多；some一些；any任何；no没有。根据“but we have …bananas and eggs.”可知此处是肯定句，且表示转折，应指没有香蕉和鸡蛋。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：小猴子说着就离开了家。 brings带来；takes拿；leaves离开；goes去。根据“Let me go and get them.”可知此处指离开家，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：“哇，香蕉看起来很好吃。让我去拿一些，”他说。 difficult困难；delicious美味的；interesting有趣的；different不同的。根据“Let me get some”可知此处指香蕉看起来很好吃。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：“住手！你不能不问就拿走这些。”大猩猩先生喊道。 with有；without没有；by通过；after在……之后。根据“Stop!”可知此处表示阻止，应指不能不问就拿走东西，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“你能给我一些吗？”小猴子问。 give给；show展示；buy买；bring带来。根据“I want to make a banana cake for my dad.”可知此处应指向对方要一些香蕉，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：小猴子说：“当然！” Thank you谢谢；Of course当然；I’m not sure我不确定；Sorry对不起。根据“Then Mr. Gorilla gives Baby Monkey some bananas and Baby Monkey thanks him and leaves.”可知是答应了，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：里面有一些鸡蛋。 tomatoes西红柿；bananas香蕉；eggs鸡蛋；strawberries草莓。根据“Then Baby Monkey sees a hen’s nest.”可知此处指鸡蛋，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这时，亨女士喊道：“嘿！那些是我的蛋！” my我的；your你的；his他的；our我们的。根据“At this time, Ms. Hen calls, ‘Hey! Those are … eggs!’”可知此处是Ms. Hen说的话，此处填“我的”符合语境，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我可以吃一小块你的蛋糕吗？”Ms. Hen问。 Need需要；Must必须；Should应该；Can可以。根据“‘Yes!’ Baby Monkey says and takes five eggs.”可知此处应是问可否吃一小块蛋糕，空处填“可以”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：在回来的路上，小猴子还摘了一些漂亮的花来装饰蛋糕。 prepare准备；make制作；decorate装饰；share分享。根据“He thinks it will make the cake look more special.”可知此处指装饰蛋糕，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：晚上，两个“朋友”来到小猴子的家。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据上文提及的“Mr. Gorilla”及“Ms. Hen”可知，是两个朋友。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：然后他们大声快乐地唱“生日快乐”，吃生日蛋糕。 Because因为；But但是；Or或者；Then然后。根据“‘Now we can have a party!’ Father Monkey says.”及“they sing ‘Happy Birthday’ loudly and happily and have the birthday cake.”可知此处是顺承关系，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：猴爸爸很高兴，谢谢大家。 greets问候；thanks谢谢；helps帮助；meets遇见。根据“Father Monkey is very happy”及全文可知小猴子为了给猴子爸爸做一个香蕉蛋糕，爸爸很开心，应是表示感谢，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 第一节：阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Music Club Calling all music lovers! The Music Club is looking for new members. If you like music, this is the club for you! The Music Club meets in the music room every Wednesday. We always have lots of fun! Do you need to know about music? Not at all! The club is open to all. Ready to join? Email Wendy Huang at wendy@ sunshine.com. Football Club Do you like football? Do you want to be strong and fit? Do you want to make new friends? Join the Football Club! The Football Club meets on the football field every Friday. Members need sports shoes for this club. For more information, please call Peter Yuan on 12345678. 31. How often do club members meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 32. What do members of the Football Club need to bring? A. A football. B. Sports shoes. C. A football T-shirt. D. Caps. 33. Where can you read the club information? A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. A story book. D. School noticeboard. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校的音乐俱乐部和足球俱乐部的相关信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Music Club meets in the music room every Wednesday.”以及“The Football Club meets on the football field every Friday.”可知，俱乐部成员每周见一次。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Football Club”下面的“Members need sports shoes for this club.”可知，足球俱乐部的成员需要带运动鞋。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍学校的音乐俱乐部和足球俱乐部的相关信息，可推知，可以在学校公告板上读到俱乐部的信息。故选D。 B “Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever. This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say that adults (成人) should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy! We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better! 34. What does the underlined word “rise” mean? A. Get up. B. Stand up. C. Put up. D. Stay up. 35. If children don’t sleep for 10 hours, they may ______. A. not be late for school B. become wise C. not study well D. become rich 36. The best title (标题) of this article may be ______. A. How to study better B. How to get enough sleep C. How to exercise more D. How to keep healthy 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了早睡早起的好处，以及充足的睡眠和适当的锻炼对健康的重要性。 34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”可知，这句话是指早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。这里的“rise”与“get up”意思相近，指的是“起床”。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well.”可知，学龄儿童可能需要十多个小时的睡眠。睡眠不足的孩子不能很好地完成他们的工作，即不能很好地学习。故选C。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，根据“Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Exercise keeps us strong.”可知，文章主要谈论了早睡早起的好处，以及充足的睡眠和适当的锻炼对健康的重要性。也就是如何保持健康。故选D。 C There is a shepherd boy who looks after sheep for all the people in the village (村庄) where he lives. Every morning, he collects sheep from their owners and drives them on to the hills to feed. Every evening, he rounds them carefully up and brings them back. Sometimes the boy feels bored because he has nothing to do but watch the sheep eating grass from morning till night. One day he wants to play a trick. He cries aloud, “Wolf! Wolf!” Hearing him, the villagers (村民) run quickly to help him drive away the wolf. However, when they reach him, there is no wolf to be seen. The boy thinks it is very funny. “You aren’t quick enough,” he says to them. “The wolf has run away.” Thinking he is very clever, a few days later he shouts “Wolf!” again. Again, the villagers come to help him, and again he says, “You aren’t quick enough. The wolf has run away.” The angry villagers go back to their work in the village. Then, late one winter evening, just as the boy is thinking of gathering the sheep together to take them home, a real wolf comes prowling around. The shepherd boy is very afraid. The wolf looks very big in the half darkness and he has only his crook to fight with. Shouting “Wolf! Wolf! A wolf is taking the sheep!” This time however, the villagers do not come running out of their houses to drive away the wolf. They say, “He has played that trick too often.” Before the boy can find anyone to help him, the wolf has killed all the sheep. —— Taken from Aesop’s Fables 37. Whose sheep does the shepherd boy look after? A. The boy’s. B. Villagers’. C. The wolf’s. D. The boy’s father’s. 38. Which of the following is True? A. The boy feels funny to see wolves run away. B. The boy is happy to be with the sheep every day. C. The wolf runs away without taking any sheep. D. The wolf kills all the sheep in the end. 39. Why doesn’t the villagers go out to drive away the wolf in the end? A. Because the wolf doesn’t come. B Because the wolf won’t kill sheep. C. Because villagers doesn’t believe the boy. D. Because villagers doesn’t want to protect sheep. 40. What does the story want to tell us? A. If we don’t talk to villagers, we may get into trouble. B. Try our best and we can look after the sheep well. C. It’s easy to look after the sheep well on a hill. D. All of us should always try to be honest (诚实的). 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《伊索寓言》，文章主要讲述狼来了的故事，故事告诉我们：做人应诚实，不要说谎。 37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a shepherd boy who looks after sheep for all the people in the village (村庄) where he lives.”可知，这个牧童为村民们放羊。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before the boy can find anyone to help him, the wolf has killed all the sheep.”可知，狼最终杀死了所有的羊。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This time however, the villagers do not come running out of their houses to drive away the wolf. They say, ‘He has played that trick too often.’”可知，村民们最终不出去赶走狼的原因是因为村民们不相信这个男孩。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述狼来了的故事，故事告诉我们：做人应诚实，不要说谎。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home. They are waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. ____41____ Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink. In Moscow, it’s eight o’ clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea. ____42____ Some are going to the theatre or watching a film. Some are watching television or playing games at home. In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, so people aren’t having dinner. ____43____ Some people are still working and some are going home from work. In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping. They are working. ____44____ ____45____ People aren’t working. They are having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hotdogs and drinking coffee or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping. A. In New York, it’s twelve o’ clock. B. Some are getting off buses or trains. C. Most people are sleeping. D. People are getting up. E. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. F. Children are starting their lessons. 【答案】41. B 42. E 43. C 44. F 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍不同的城市的人们在不同时间进行的活动。 【41题详解】 根据上文“In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home.”可知，此处指人们正在下班回家的情景，选项B“有些人下了公共汽车或火车。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上文“In Moscow, it’s eight o’ clock in the evening”可知，此处与晚上八点进行的活动有关，选项E“他们正在家里或餐馆吃晚饭。”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据上文“In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night”可知，此处与晚上一点进行的活动有关，选项C“大多数人都在睡觉。”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据上文“In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping. They are working.”可知，此处与早上九点进行的活动有关，选项F“孩子们正在开始上课。”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据下文“People aren’t working. They are having lunch.”可知，此处指中午时间，选项A“在纽约，现在是十二点钟。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46. Yuan Longping is one of the greatest ________ in the world. (science) 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。根据“Yuan Longping is one of the greatest...in the world.”可知，袁隆平是科学家，scientist“科学家”，可数名词；one of+最高级+名词复数，空处应填名词复数。故填scientists。 47. As a fan of sport, Simon spends most of his free time ________ basketball. (practise) 【答案】practising 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名体育迷，西蒙大部分空闲时间都在练习篮球。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定词组。故填practising。 48. It’s important for us to have a ________ lifestyle. (health) 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说，拥有健康的生活方式很重要。根据空后的名词“lifestyle”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词，作定语，指拥有健康的生活方式很重要，healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。 49. Betty is ______ in music, and she is good at singing. (interest) 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂对音乐感兴趣，她擅长唱歌。interest意为“兴趣，名词，使感兴趣，动词”，be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。根据“Betty is…in music”可知，贝蒂对音乐感兴趣。故填interested。 50. Jane is my good friend and I often chat with ________ after class. (she) 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：简是我的好朋友，我经常在课后和她聊天。空处是作宾语，应用宾格代词her。故填her。 51. I remember the ________ thing as if it happened yesterday. (整个的) 【答案】whole 【解析】 【详解】句意：我记得整件事，就好像昨天发生的一样。whole“整个的”，形容词。故填whole。 52. Two cars are ________ in size and design. (相似的) 【答案】similar 【解析】 【详解】句意：两辆车在尺寸和设计上相似。similar“相似的”，形容词。故填similar。 53. It is important for children to get a good ________. (教育) 【答案】education 【解析】 【详解】句意：对孩子们来说，接受良好的教育很重要。根据“get a good…”可知空处应填单数名词，education“教育”，名词。故填education。 54. Let’s go to the garden to pick some ________. (草莓) 【答案】strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去花园摘些草莓吧。strawberry“草莓”，根据空前的“some”可知，此处应用复数形式strawberries。故填strawberries。 55. The pair of blue jeans ________ my white T-shirt well. (搭配) 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条蓝色牛仔裤和我的白色T恤很相配。match“搭配”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The pair of blue jeans”的中心词是“pair”，此处谓语应用三单形式。故填matches。 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用英语回答问题，每个问题的答案不超过10个词。 One evening, a fisherman goes out on the sea. He throws his nets into the water. Then the net is very heavy. The fisherman pulls and pulls his net. He is surprised to see that a beautiful mermaid is in his net! The fisherman falls in love with the mermaid and wants to be his husband, but he can’t be with her because he has a human soul. So he decides to send away his human soul. Firstly, he asks the priest for help. The fisherman says “I am in love with a mermaid. I want to send my soul away. My soul is not important to me. I cannot see it. I cannot touch it. I do not need it.” But the priest says, “Human souls are very precious (珍贵). Forget the mermaid.” The Priest sends the fisherman away and shuts his door. Then, the fisherman goes to the marketplace and asks the merchant for help. The fisherman says “Please buy my soul. I cannot see it. I cannot touch it. I do not need it.” But the merchant says, “We cannot buy your soul. Your soul has no value for us. Be a slave and we can sell your body.” Finally, the fisherman remembers a young witch. She is good at spells (咒语). He runs to her cave. The fisherman says “I want to send away my soul. My soul is not important to me. I cannot see it. I cannot touch it. I do not need it.” The witch agrees and gives him a knife. The fisherman cuts his soul with it. —— Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul 56. What’s in the net? ________________________________ 57. To be with the mermaid, what does the fisherman want to do? ________________________________ 58. What does the underlined “it” refer to (指的是)? ________________________________ 59. How many people does the fisherman ask for help? ________________________________ 60 Is it right for fisherman to cut his soul with the knife? Why? ________________________________ 【答案】56. A (beautiful) mermaid. 57. He wants to send away his human soul. 58. The fisherman’s (human) soul. 59. Three. 60. No. Because human soul is very precious/important. /People should love themselves./Yes, it is. because he loves the mermaid very much. 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《渔夫和他的灵魂》，文章主要讲述渔夫爱上了一个美人鱼，为了和美人鱼在一起，渔夫决定送走自己的灵魂的故事。 【56题详解】 根据“He is surprised to see that a beautiful mermaid is in his net!”可知，渔网里有一条美丽的美人鱼。故填A (beautiful) mermaid. 【57题详解】 根据“The fisherman falls in love with the mermaid and wants to be his husband, but he can’t be with her because he has a human soul. So he decides to send away his human soul.”可知，为了和美人鱼在一起，渔夫决定送走自己的灵魂。故填He wants to send away his human soul. 【58题详解】 根据“My soul is not important to me. I cannot see it.”可知，渔夫认为自己的灵魂对自己来说并不重要，因为自己看不见它，所以划线部分指代的是“渔夫的灵魂”。故填The fisherman’s (human) soul. 【59题详解】 根据“Firstly, he asks the priest for help.”、“Then, the fisherman goes to the marketplace and asks the merchant for help.”以及“Finally, the fisherman remembers a young witch. She is good at spells (咒语). He runs to her cave.”可知，渔夫找了三个人来帮忙。故填Three. 【60题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：No. Because human soul is very precious/important./People should love themselves./Yes, it is. Because he loves the mermaid very much. 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） There are many important festivals in a year. I love to celebrate them all! The Spring festival is in winter. My parents p____61____ for the festival by cleaning our house. We also put up paper-cuts on our windows. We also make some dishes with s____62____ meaning, like jiaozi and niangao. The elders often give some red packets to their children to wish them good luck. They are fun t____63____. In spring, we have the Qingming Festival, which is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. On that day, people s____64____ the tombs of their dead relatives and bring flowers to show their r____65____ and memory for them. Qingming Festival is also a good time to have outdoor a____66____. Then, in summer, we celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. I like to eat rice dumplings. In some places, there are exciting dragon boat r____67____. The Double Ninth Festival is in autumn. On this day, people often go mountain c____68____ to enjoy the natural beauty of autumn. The Double Ninth Festival is also a time to show love for our elders. This is because “double ninth” s____69____ like the word “forever” in Chinese. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also important. In my family, we always eat mooncakes together. Mooncakes are a s____70____ of family reunion. We eat them in the hope of staying together forever. 【答案】61. (p)repare 62. (s)pecial 63. (t)raditions 64. (s)weep 65. (r)espect 66. (a)ctivities 67. (r)aces 68. (c)limbing 69. (s)ounds 70. (s)ymbol 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的几个传统节日以及庆祝节日的方式。 【61题详解】 句意：我父母通过打扫房子来为节日做准备。根据“My parents …for the festival by cleaning our house”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指准备该节日，prepare“准备”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“My parents”，用动词原形。故填(p)repare。 【62题详解】 句意：我们还做了一些有特殊意义的菜，比如饺子和年糕。根据空后“like jiaozi and niangao”并结合首字母提示可知，这些食物都有着特殊的寓意，special “特殊的” 符合。故填(s)pecial。 【63题详解】 句意：它们是有趣的传统。根据上文的庆祝活动及常识并结合首字母提示可知，这些都是传统，tradition“传统”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填(t)raditions。 【64题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们会清扫死去亲人的坟墓，并带来鲜花，以示对他们的尊重和怀念。根据上文“In spring, we have the Qingming Festival, which is also called Tomb Sweeping Day.”及常识并结合首字母提示可知，清明节，人们会去扫墓，sweep“打扫”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“people”，用动词原形。故填(s)weep。 【65题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们会清扫死去亲人的坟墓，并带来鲜花，以示对他们的尊重和怀念。根据“On that day, people…the tombs of their dead relatives and bring flowers to show their…and memory for them.”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知，清明节，人们扫墓并带来鲜花，来表示对死者的尊重，respect“尊重”，不可数名词。故填(r)espect。 【66题详解】 句意：清明节也是进行户外活动的一个好时机。根据“Qingming Festival is also a good time to have outdoor…”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知，人们在清明节这一天也从事户外活动，activity“活动”，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填(a)ctivities。 【67题详解】 句意：在一些地方，有令人兴奋的龙舟赛。根据上文“Then, in summer, we celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.”及常识并结合首字母提示可知，端午节，一些地方会有龙舟赛，race“比赛”，根据谓语动词“are”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(r)aces。 【68题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们经常去爬山，欣赏秋天的自然美景。根据“On this day, people often go mountain…to enjoy the natural beauty of autumn.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指去爬山，go mountain climbing“去爬山”，是固定词组。故填(c)limbing。 【69题详解】 句意：这是因为“重九”在中文中听起来像“永远”这个词语。根据“This is because ‘double ninth’ s…like the word ‘forever’ in Chinese.”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知，在中文中，“重九”听起来像“重久”，sound“听起来”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“double ninth”，用三单形式。故填(s)ounds。 【70题详解】 句意：月饼是家庭团聚的一个象征。根据“Mooncakes are a…of family reunion.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，月饼是家庭团聚的一个象征，symbol“象征”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)ymbol。 八、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71. 那个有三层楼的灰色建筑是你们的图书馆吗? ________________________________ 【答案】Is the grey building with three floors your library? 【解析】 【详解】那个灰色建筑“the grey building”；有三层楼的“with three floors”；是“be”，句子时态为一般现在时，此处用is，此句为一般疑问句，应放置句首，首字母大写；你们的图书馆“your library”。故填Is the grey building with three floors your library? 72. 穿汉服是我们传播中国文化的好方式。 ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Wearing hanfu is a good way to spread Chinese culture. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；wear hanfu“穿汉服”，此处是抽象的、一般性的行为，应用动名词形式wearing作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；动名词作主语，谓语be动词应用is；a good way to do sth.“一个做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作后置定语；spread Chinese culture“传播中国文化”。故填Wearing hanfu is a good way to spread Chinese culture. 73. 人们认为端午节是纪念伟大诗人屈原的节日。 ________________________________ 【答案】People think Dragon Boat Festival is a festival to remember the great poet, Qu Yuan. 【解析】 【详解】人们“people”，句首首字母大写；认为“think”；端午节“Dragon Boat Festival”；是“is”；节日“a festival”；纪念“remember”，用不定式形式，作后置定语；伟大诗人屈原“the great poet, Qu Yuan”。故填People think Dragon Boat Festival is a festival to remember the great poet, Qu Yuan. 74. 我一半的零花钱花在日常需求上。 ________________________________ 【答案】I spend the half of my pocket money on my daily needs. 【解析】 【详解】我“I”；把钱花在……上“spend money on…”；此处时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。一半的零花钱“the half of my pocket money”；日常需求“my daily needs”。故填I spend the half of my pocket money on my daily needs. 75. 你多久一次不吃早饭就去上学？ ________________________________ 【答案】How often do you go to school without breakfast? 【解析】 【详解】多久一次“how often”，句首首字母大写；你“you”；就去上学“go to school”，应借助助动词do，构成疑问句，放置疑问词后；不吃早饭“without breakfast”。故填How often do you go to school without breakfast? B. 写作（计20分） 76. 亲爱的同学们，寒假将至，你又将开启丰富多彩的寒假生活了。现在学校英语角邀请你撰稿，介绍一下你通常是怎么度过寒假的。请根据以下提示以“My colorful winter holiday”为题写一篇英语作文，分享你的做法与感受，你可以从生活、学习和活动这三个方面进行说明。 Lifestyle 积极锻炼、健康饮食； Study 完成作业、兴趣爱好； Activities 庆祝春节……(自拟一至两点)。 注意： 1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数在100词左右，开头和结尾不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整； 4. 文中不得出现真实的个人或学校信息。 My Colorful Winter Holiday How time flies! The winter holiday is coming. I’m happy to share something about my winter holiday with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How time flies! The winter holiday is coming. I’m happy to share something about my winter holiday with you. First, I usually get up early and take some exercise for half an hour every morning. Also, I always have a healthy diet every day. The three meals give me energy for the whole day. Second, it is important to plan my study first. I always finish my homework in the morning and read all kinds of books in the afternoon. Also, I spend some time on my hobbies, such as drawing and singing. They make me happy. Third, I usually have a good time with my family celebrating the Spring Festival. We visit our friends and relatives during the holiday. I am happy to get red packets from my relatives. I also want to have a field trip to know more about the nature. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的寒假生活； 第二步，从“生活、学习和活动”三个方面具体介绍自己的寒假生活； [亮点词汇] ①get up early早起 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③spend some time on sth.花时间在某事上 ④such as例如 ⑤have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] Second, it is important to plan my study first. 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