精品解析：福建省泉州市洛江区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2024年秋七年级上学期教学质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old is Mingming’s brother? A. He is 3 years old. B. He is 13 years old. C. He is 16 years old. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does Jim live? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the weather like in Fujian now? A. Cold and snowy. B. Warm and rainy. C. Hot and dry. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which coat does Kangkang like? A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The black one. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What are the girls doing? A. They are swimming. B. They’re drawing. C. They’re dancing. 11. Who is Lily? A. The girl in green. B. The girl in pink. C. The girl in red. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What time does Linlin’s first class begin? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 13. Where does Linlin have lunch? A. At school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How many seasons are there in Australia? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 15. What does Tina often do in summer? A. She often swims. B. She often goes for a picnic. C. She often plays football. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Time The morning of 16 1st Activities 1. At 9 o’ clock, we see cute 17 . 2. At 9:30, we watch the elephant show. Elephants are strong and 18 . 3. At 19 o’ clock, we see bears. They are fat and their hair is 20 . Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What do you often do ________ the weekend? —Sometimes I do sports and sometimes I go to the park. A. about B. from C. during 2. I think AI can help ________ to study and work in our everyday life. A. we B. us C. our 3. —________ does Leilei watch films? —Once a week. A. How often B. How many C. How old 4. —Lucy often helps others after school. —She is very ________. We should learn from her. A. quiet B. lovely C. helpful 5. —Do you like English? —Yes, it’s ________ important subject. A a B. an C. the 6. —We can see colorful flowers and green trees all year round in Fujian. —Yes, the wet ________ makes plants grow well. A. money B. food C. weather 7. My sister often ________ TV on weekends. A. watch B. watches C. is watching 8. —Can your sister play the violin? —No, she ________. But she can play the guitar. A. can B. can’t C. isn’t 9. — Dad, Tom and I are in the same class! — Oh, now he is your ________. A. student B. classroom C. classmate 10. —How do you often ________ your free time? —By playing football in the park. A. spend B. travel C. plant 11. It’s the eve of Spring Festival. Every family even don’t go to sleep ________. They are happy to get together. A. on weekends B. at midnight C. by bike 12. —The boy has to ________ hiking after he lost one of his legs. —How poor he is! A. warm up B. clean up C. give up 13. —What ________ our health? —Clean air, enough food, sports and so on, I think. A. are important to B. are good at C. are far from 14. I love my school. My school life is fun ________ colorful. A. but B. so C. and 15 —________ —My home is near our school, so I always come here on foot. A. Which class are you in? B. How do you come to school? C. What does your sister look like? Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Lucy, ____16____ are you? I miss you very much. Let me ____17____ you something about my new school in China. My school is ____18____ very big but beautiful. It is next to a park. There are four ____19____ in our school. Our teaching building is beside (在……旁边) the playground. The science building is behind (在……后面)our teaching building. Our teachers are all very ____20____ to us. They teach us many ____21____. We have classes from Monday ____22____ Friday. After school, we often have ____23____ activities. We can play basketball, soccer, volleyball and so on. Basketball is ____24____ favorite sport. Because it’s very ____25____. Please write back soon. Best wishes! Yours, Judy 16. A. How B. Who C. What 17. A. feed B. get C. tell 18. A. not B. too C. very 19. A. students B. buildings C. schools 20. A. bad B. friendly C. boring 21. A. sports B. subjects C. clothes 22. A. in B. on C. to 23. A. music B. art C. sports 24. A. my B. his C. her 25. A. hard B. interesting C. pretty Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A I’m Mingming. I have three friends in my class. They are Lily, Jack and Carl. We all think our school life is wonderful. My favorite class is English. Every day I answer the most questions in English classes. My teacher says I study English really well. But my friends don’t like English. They have their favorite subjects. Lily: English is a little difficult. I like history best because it’s interesting. From history classes I can learn about the past. We have history classes on Tuesday and Thursday. Jack: I’m an active boy in PE classes. Doing sports can make me strong and healthy. I’m good at running and swimming. I look cool in sports games. I’m lucky to have three PE classes every week. Carl: I’m a quiet boy and I love art class best. I can draw colorful pictures. It’s bad that we have only one art class every week. 26. What subject does Mingming like? A English. B. History. C. PE. D. Art. 27. What does Lily think of history? A. Colorful. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Cool. 28. Jack likes PE because ________. A. it is very interesting B. sports can make him strong and healthy C. he likes running D. he feels cool after doing sports 29. How many art classes does Carl have each week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five. 30. What do you know from the text? A. The four students are in different schools. B. Lily has the same favorite subject as Mingming. C. Jack is quiet in PE classes. D. Carl is interested in drawing pictures. B SUNBALL CLUB Do you like ball games? If yes, please join us. In our club, you can learn basketball, badminton and volleyball. The November 11th is coming. We have many activities. Ages: 13-16 Price: ¥15 each class (the first class is free) Teachers: Mr. Li, basketball teacher (from Shanghai) Miss. Smith, badminton teacher (from Australia) Mr. Sun, volleyball teacher (from England) Time: 9:00 a. m.-10:30 a. m. every Saturday, Sunday 5:30 p. m.-7:00 p. m. every Monday, Wednesday, Friday Place: The Children Sports Center If you have questions, please call Mr. Wang at 788566 or email Sunball2020@163.com 31. Which of the following can’t you learn in Sunball Club? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. D. Badminton. 32. If you want to have 3 classes, you need at least ________. A. ¥15 B. ¥30 C. ¥45 D. ¥60 33 When can you have classes? A. At 5:00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 7:30 p. m. on Wednesday. C. At 8:00 a. m. on Saturday. D. At 9:30 a. m. on Sunday. 34. If you have a volleyball class, which teacher can you meet? A. Mr. Li. B. Miss. Smith. C. Mr. Sun. D. Mr. Wang. 35. Where does the text probably come from? A. A sports newspaper. B. A math book. C. A history book. D. A geography map. C It’s a beautiful day. A black crow (乌鸦) is sitting in the tree. She feels very happy with a big piece of meat in her mouth. She will feed her baby with the delicious meat. At that time, a fox heads up and see the crow with the meat. He wants to get it but he can’t climb trees. Then he has an idea. He keeps his head up and speaks to the crow. “Good morning, Miss Crow! A nice day, isn’t it?” The crow turns her head on one side, watches the fox suspiciously (怀疑地). “Miss Crow, I never see a wonderful bird like you,” the fox says, “Why are you so beautiful?” The crow is a little happy but says nothing. “Miss Crow, you have a cute baby. How old is he?” The crow is happy but still quiet. “Dear crow, I hear that you sing best in the forest. Could you sing just one song for me?” The crow is excited and sings a song. At the same time, the meat falls down from the crow’s mouth. 36. Where is the crow? A. Under the tree. B. In the tree. C. Near the tree. D. By the tree. 37. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. The fox. B. The crow. C. The meat. D. The tree. 38. When do the crow and the fox meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 39. The fox mentions (提到) many things, what’s the right order of them? ①a beautiful song ②good looks ③baby crow ④weather A. ①②③④ B. ②④③① C. ③②①④ D. ④②③① 40. If someone says you are clever and beautiful, what should you think of him after you read the text? A. He is a good man. B. He is right. C. He enjoys talking with me. D. Why does he say so? D Now lots of people enjoy going hiking in their free time. Why? Because they can enjoy the beauty of nature, play with their friends and family and so on. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is the most important factor (因素) for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do many things, such as going bike riding and climbing mountains. It can be dangerous to climb mountains on a rainy day. Second, go with the right people. If you are under eighteen years old, don’t go hiking with someone younger than you. You’d better go with adults. They can be your parents or your teachers. They can help you when you meet problems on the way. Last, find the right place and prepare for it well. Different people have different ideas about the places. Some people like to go hiking in the mountains, some like to go in the forests, and others would like to go for a hike along the river. To have a nice hike, you need comfortable (舒适的) shoes, enough food and drink. You can also take your kite or fishing pole according to the place you go. 41 Why do people like going hiking according to the text? A. Because they can learn new things. B. Because they don’t need to stay at home. C. Because they can enjoy a lot of delicious food. D. Because they can spend time with their friends and family. 42. What does the underlined word “adults” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 成年人 B. 陌生人 C. 自家人 D. 过路人 43. Which is NOT true about the text? A. Preparing well can help you have a nice hike. B. People can go hiking on sunny days. C. The rainforest is the best place for everyone to go hiking. D. You’d better not go hiking by yourself if you are under 18 years old. 44. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②/③/④ D. ①/②③/④ 45. What’s the best title for this text? A. When to Go Hiking B. Where to Go Hiking C. Whom to Go Hiking with D. How to Have a Happy Hike 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Do you like pandas? What do pandas look like? ____46____ Round black ears and black eyes on white heads make them look so cute. Do you want to know more about them? Where do pandas live? Wild pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. In many zoos we can watch them, like Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo and so on. ____47____ About ten of them live in Japan. ____48____ All people know pandas eat bamboos. They can also eat grass and other plants. And pandas like eating fruits, such as apples and bananas. Sometimes pandas eat meat when they are hungry. How many babies do pandas give birth? Pandas have only one or two young (幼崽) at a birth. ____49____ But wild pandas only raise one baby. What do pandas do every day? Every day pandas need 14 hours to eat food. ____50____ Of course they enjoy playing with friends. They are also good at climbing trees. A. Only a few mother pandas can have three. B. But there are over 60 pandas in other countries. C. And then they go to sleep. D. What do they feed on? E. They look like bears. V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. 你的朋友早晨用“Good morning!”和你问候，你应该这样应答： _________________________________________________________! 52. 接待的同学对你说“Welcome to our school.”时，你应该这样应答： _________________________________________________________. 53. 你的朋友问你“Which club are you in?”时，你可以这样回答： _________________________________________________________. 54. 他人感谢你帮助了他，你可以这样回答： _________________________________________________________. 55. 你想知道今天北京的天气情况，可以这样问： _____________________________________________________ in Beijing today? Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. cute _________________________________________________________ 57. under _________________________________________________________ 58. now _________________________________________________________ 59. every day _________________________________________________________ 60. after _________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Winter is cold, but we don’t want to stay at home. It’s a good season for people to do sports outside. My parents like sports ____61____ running, winter swimming and skiing in winter. They feel nice after sports. Today it is a ____62____ (snow) day. Our city gets white soon. My father says it’s ____63____ good day to go skiing. Then they take ____64____ (I) to the park. It’s my ____65____ (one) time to ski. I feel very happy. There ____66____ (be) lots of people in the park. Some young people are in beautiful hanfu and they are playing and ____67____ (take) photos. Many ____68____ (child) are playing, too. They are having fun making a snowman. My mother teaches me to ski. It’s not easy ____69____ I like it. I’m ____70____ (excite) in the snow. Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分) 71. 为了帮助学生们亲近大自然，认识和了解植物，某中学决定成立植物俱乐部。假如你是该俱乐部的负责人，请你根据下面的提示信息及写作要求写一篇英语短文，介绍一下这个植物俱乐部。 The plant club 时间 每周六上午八点半 活动 ◆参加关于植物的课堂 ◆去野外观察植物 ◆…… 益处 ●学到更多关于植物的知识 ●结交有相同爱好的朋友 写作要求： 1.文中须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Do you love plants? Do you want to learn more about plants? Let me introduce our new club—the plant club to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋七年级上学期教学质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old is Mingming’s brother? A. He is 3 years old. B. He is 13 years old. C. He is 16 years old. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does Jim live? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8 What’s the weather like in Fujian now? A. Cold and snowy. B. Warm and rainy. C. Hot and dry. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which coat does Kangkang like? A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The black one. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What are the girls doing? A. They are swimming. B. They’re drawing. C. They’re dancing. 11. Who is Lily? A. The girl in green. B. The girl in pink. C. The girl in red. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What time does Linlin’s first class begin? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 13. Where does Linlin have lunch? A. At school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How many seasons are there in Australia? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 15. What does Tina often do in summer? A. She often swims. B. She often goes for a picnic. C. She often plays football. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Time The morning of 16 1st Activities 1. At 9 o’ clock, we see cute 17 . 2. At 9:30, we watch the elephant show. Elephants are strong and 18 . 3. At 19 o’ clock, we see bears. They are fat and their hair is 20 . Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What do you often do ________ the weekend? —Sometimes I do sports and sometimes I go to the park. A. about B. from C. during 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末经常做什么？——有时我做运动，有时我去公园。 考查介词辨析。about关于；from来自；during在……期间。根据“...the weekend...Sometimes I do sports and sometimes I go to the park.”可知，此处指周末期间经常做什么。故选C。 2. I think AI can help ________ to study and work in our everyday life. A. we B. us C. our 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为AI可以在日常生活中帮助我们学习和工作。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。help为动词，后接人称代词宾格。故选B。 3. —________ does Leilei watch films? —Once a week. A. How often B. How many C. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——磊磊多久看一次电影？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次；How many多少；How old多大。根据回答“Once a week.”可知看电影的频率是一周一次，那问句要询问多久看一次，选项A的“How often”符合题意。故选A。 4. —Lucy often helps others after school. —She is very ________. We should learn from her. A. quiet B. lovely C. helpful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西经常放学后帮助别人。——她非常乐于助人。我们应该向她学习。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；lovely可爱的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“Lucy often helps others after school”可知，这里指露西乐于助人。故选C。 5. —Do you like English? —Yes, it’s ________ important subject. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢英语吗?——是的，它是一门非常重要的学科。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指；an一个，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。这里表示泛指，由于important是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 6. —We can see colorful flowers and green trees all year round in Fujian. —Yes, the wet ________ makes plants grow well. A. money B. food C. weather 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以全年在福建看到五颜六色的花朵和绿树。——是的，潮湿的天气使植物生长良好。 考查名词辨析。money钱；food食物；weather天气。根据“We can see colorful flowers and green trees all year round in Fujian.”可知，福建全年都能见到五颜六色的花和常绿的树木，所以应是福建的湿润天气使植物生长良好，故选C。 7. My sister often ________ TV on weekends. A. watch B. watches C. is watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在周末看电视。 考查主谓一致。watch看，一般现在时的动词原形；watches看，一般现在时的三单形式；is watching正在看，现在进行时。根据“often”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式，即watches。故选B。 8. —Can your sister play the violin? —No, she ________. But she can play the guitar. A. can B. can’t C. isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的姐姐能拉小提琴吗?——不，她不能。但是她能弹吉他。 考查情态动词否定回答。can能；can’t不能；isn’t不是。根据“Can your sister play the violin?”以及“No”可知，需要的是否定回答。由于有情态动词can，否定回答can’t。故选B。 9. — Dad, Tom and I are in the same class! — Oh, now he is your ________. A. student B. classroom C. classmate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，汤姆和我在同一个班！——噢，现在他是你的同班同学。 考查名词辨析。student学生；classroom教室；classmate同班同学。根据“Tom and I are in the same class”可知两人是在一个班里，那他们的关系应该是同班同学。故选C。 10. —How do you often ________ your free time? —By playing football in the park. A. spend B. travel C. plant 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常如何度过你的空闲时间？——通过在公园踢足球。 考查动词辨析。spend度过；travel旅游；plant种植。根据“your free time...By playing football in the park”可知此处指“如何度过你的空闲时间”。故选A。 11. It’s the eve of Spring Festival. Every family even don’t go to sleep ________. They are happy to get together. A. on weekends B. at midnight C. by bike 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是春节前夕。每个家庭甚至在午夜都不睡觉。他们很高兴聚在一起。 考查介词短语。on weekends在周末；at midnight在午夜；by bike骑自行车。根据“Every family even don’t go to sleep...”可知，是在午夜都不睡觉。故选B。 12. —The boy has to ________ hiking after he lost one of his legs. —How poor he is! A. warm up B. clean up C. give up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个男孩在失去一条腿之后不得不放弃了徒步旅行。——他太可怜了! 考查动词短语辨析。warm up预热，热身；clean up清理，清除；give up放弃。根据“after he lost one of his legs”可知是放弃，give up doing sth“放弃做某事”。故选C。 13. —What ________ our health? —Clean air, enough food, sports and so on, I think. A. are important to B. are good at C. are far from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对我们的健康很重要的东西有哪些？——我认为清洁的空气，足够的食物，运动等都是。 考查形容词短语辨析。are important to对……重要；are good at擅长做某事；are far from离得很远。根据“Clean air, enough food, sports and so on, I think.”可知，清洁的空气、食物、运动对我们的健康很重要。故选A。 14. I love my school. My school life is fun ________ colorful. A but B. so C. and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的学校。我的校园生活是有趣的和多彩的。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；and和，并且。根据“fun”和“colourful”可知，此处表并列关系，应用连词 and。故选C。 15. —________ —My home is near our school, so I always come here on foot. A. Which class are you in? B. How do you come to school? C. What does your sister look like? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你都怎么去上学？——我家离学校近，所以我常常走路去。 考查特殊疑问句。Which class are you in你在哪个班；How do you come to school你如何去学校；What does your sister look like你的妹妹长得怎样。根据“I always come here on foot.”可知回答了走路去学校，那问句应该是询问如何去学校，选项B符合题意。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Lucy, ____16____ are you? I miss you very much. Let me ____17____ you something about my new school in China. My school is ____18____ very big but beautiful. It is next to a park. There are four ____19____ in our school. Our teaching building is beside (在……旁边) the playground. The science building is behind (在……后面)our teaching building. Our teachers are all very ____20____ to us. They teach us many ____21____. We have classes from Monday ____22____ Friday. After school, we often have ____23____ activities. We can play basketball, soccer, volleyball and so on. Basketball is ____24____ favorite sport. Because it’s very ____25____. Please write back soon. Best wishes! Yours, Judy 16. A. How B. Who C. What 17. A. feed B. get C. tell 18. A. not B. too C. very 19. A. students B. buildings C. schools 20. A. bad B. friendly C. boring 21. A. sports B. subjects C. clothes 22. A. in B. on C. to 23. A. music B. art C. sports 24. A. my B. his C. her 25. A. hard B. interesting C. pretty 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是给Lucy回信，主要介绍Judy的新学校、老师以及最喜欢的科目情况。 【16题详解】 句意：你好吗? How怎么样；Who谁；What什么。根据“Dear Lucy”可知是回信，这里是询问对方好吗，用“How are you?”来表达。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些关于我新学校的事情。 feed喂；get获得；tell告诉。tell sb about sth“告诉某人某事”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我的学校不大但是漂亮。 not不；too太；very很。not...but“不是……而是……”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：在我们学校有四栋教学楼。 students学生；buildings教学楼；schools学校。根据“ Our teaching building is beside (在……旁边) the playground.”可知，这里是教学楼。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们老师对我们非常友好。 bad坏的；friendly友好的；boring令人厌烦的。be friendly to“对……友好”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他们教我们很多科目。 sports运动；subjects科目；clothes衣服。根据“Our teachers are all very...”可知，这里的“They”指的是老师，教我们科目。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我们的课程从周一至周五。 in在……里面；on在……上面；to到。from ...to...“从……到……”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：放学后，我们经常有体育活动。 music音乐；art艺术；sports体育。根据“We can play basketball, soccer, volleyball and so on.”可知是体育活动。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：篮球是我最喜欢的运动。 my我的；his他的；her她的。这里表达的是作者喜欢的运动。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：因为它非常有趣。 hard困难的；interesting有趣的；pretty可爱的。根据“favorite sport”可知，是有趣的。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A I’m Mingming. I have three friends in my class. They are Lily, Jack and Carl. We all think our school life is wonderful. My favorite class is English. Every day I answer the most questions in English classes. My teacher says I study English really well. But my friends don’t like English. They have their favorite subjects. Lily: English is a little difficult. I like history best because it’s interesting. From history classes I can learn about the past. We have history classes on Tuesday and Thursday. Jack: I’m an active boy in PE classes. Doing sports can make me strong and healthy. I’m good at running and swimming. I look cool in sports games. I’m lucky to have three PE classes every week. Carl: I’m a quiet boy and I love art class best. I can draw colorful pictures. It’s bad that we have only one art class every week. 26. What subject does Mingming like? A. English. B. History. C. PE. D. Art. 27. What does Lily think of history? A. Colorful. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Cool. 28. Jack likes PE because ________. A. it is very interesting B. sports can make him strong and healthy C. he likes running D. he feels cool after doing sports 29. How many art classes does Carl have each week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five. 30. What do you know from the text? A. The four students are in different schools. B. Lily has the same favorite subject as Mingming. C. Jack is quiet in PE classes. D. Carl is interested in drawing pictures. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了明明和他的三个好朋友莉莉、杰克和卡尔各自喜爱的学科。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“My favorite class is English.”可知明明最喜爱的学科是英语。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“I like history because it’s interesting.”可知莉莉喜爱历史的原因是因为它有趣。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Doing sports can make me strong and healthy.”可知做运动让杰克更加强壮和健康。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“It’s bad that we have only one art class every week.”可知卡尔每周只有一节美术课。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I’m a quiet boy and I love art class best. I can draw colorful pictures.”可知卡尔爱画画。故选D。 B SUNBALL CLUB Do you like ball games? If yes, please join us. In our club, you can learn basketball, badminton and volleyball. The November 11th is coming. We have many activities. Ages: 13-16 Price: ¥15 each class (the first class is free) Teachers: Mr. Li, basketball teacher (from Shanghai) Miss. Smith, badminton teacher (from Australia) Mr. Sun, volleyball teacher (from England) Time: 9:00 a. m.-10:30 a. m. every Saturday, Sunday 5:30 p. m.-7:00 p. m. every Monday, Wednesday, Friday Place: The Children Sports Center If you have questions, please call Mr. Wang at 788566 or email Sunball2020@163.com 31. Which of the following can’t you learn in Sunball Club? A Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. D. Badminton. 32. If you want to have 3 classes, you need at least ________. A. ¥15 B. ¥30 C. ¥45 D. ¥60 33. When can you have classes? A. At 5:00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 7:30 p. m. on Wednesday. C. At 8:00 a. m. on Saturday. D. At 9:30 a. m. on Sunday. 34. If you have a volleyball class, which teacher can you meet? A. Mr. Li. B. Miss. Smith. C. Mr. Sun. D. Mr. Wang. 35. Where does the text probably come from? A. A sports newspaper. B. A math book. C. A history book. D. A geography map. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个球类俱乐部的招生宣传资料，上面介绍了球类课程种类、招生学员年龄、课程价格、师资、上课时间和地点等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In our club, you can learn basketball, badminton and volleyball.”可知篮球、排球和羽毛球都能学，但选项B的“Football”没有提及。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: ¥15 each class (the first class is free)”可知每堂课15元，第一堂课免费，那上三节课至少需要30元。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据上课时间“9:00 a. m.-10:30 a. m. every Saturday, Sunday”的介绍，可知选项D的“周日上午9点半”符合题意。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据老师介绍的“Mr. Sun, volleyball teacher (from England)”可知，Mr. Sun老师教排球课。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知这是一个球类俱乐部的招生宣传资料，那应该是在运动类的刊物中看到，选项A的“运动报纸”符合题意。故选A。 C It’s a beautiful day. A black crow (乌鸦) is sitting in the tree. She feels very happy with a big piece of meat in her mouth. She will feed her baby with the delicious meat. At that time, a fox heads up and see the crow with the meat. He wants to get it but he can’t climb trees. Then he has an idea. He keeps his head up and speaks to the crow. “Good morning, Miss Crow! A nice day, isn’t it?” The crow turns her head on one side, watches the fox suspiciously (怀疑地). “Miss Crow, I never see a wonderful bird like you,” the fox says, “Why are you so beautiful?” The crow is a little happy but says nothing. “Miss Crow, you have a cute baby. How old is he?” The crow is happy but still quiet. “Dear crow, I hear that you sing best in the forest. Could you sing just one song for me?” The crow is excited and sings a song. At the same time the meat falls down from the crow’s mouth. 36. Where is the crow? A. Under the tree. B. In the tree. C. Near the tree. D. By the tree. 37. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. The fox. B. The crow. C. The meat. D. The tree. 38. When do the crow and the fox meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 39. The fox mentions (提到) many things, what’s the right order of them? ①a beautiful song ②good looks ③baby crow ④weather A. ①②③④ B. ②④③① C. ③②①④ D. ④②③① 40. If someone says you are clever and beautiful, what should you think of him after you read the text? A. He is a good man. B. He is right. C. He enjoys talking with me. D. Why does he say so? 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只狐狸骗走乌鸦嘴里的肉的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A black crow (乌鸦) is sitting in the tree.”可知，一只黑乌鸦正坐在树上。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“a fox heads up and see the crow with the meat.”可知，狐狸想得到乌鸦嘴里的肉，it指代meat。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good morning”可知，它们是早上见的面。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A nice day”，“I never see a wonderful bird like you,”，“you have a cute baby.”及“I hear that you sing best in the forest.”可知，狐狸先后提到了天气、外表、婴儿和歌声。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了狐狸为了骗取乌鸦嘴里的肉，想尽各种方法夸赞乌鸦，最后乌鸦上当受骗，如果有人夸赞我们聪明美丽，我们应该首先想到他为什么会这么说。故选D。 D Now lots of people enjoy going hiking in their free time. Why? Because they can enjoy the beauty of nature, play with their friends and family and so on. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is the most important factor (因素) for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do many things, such as going bike riding and climbing mountains. It can be dangerous to climb mountains on a rainy day. Second, go with the right people. If you are under eighteen years old, don’t go hiking with someone younger than you. You’d better go with adults. They can be your parents or your teachers. They can help you when you meet problems on the way. Last, find the right place and prepare for it well. Different people have different ideas about the places. Some people like to go hiking in the mountains, some like to go in the forests, and others would like to go for a hike along the river. To have a nice hike, you need comfortable (舒适的) shoes, enough food and drink. You can also take your kite or fishing pole according to the place you go. 41. Why do people like going hiking according to the text? A. Because they can learn new things. B. Because they don’t need to stay at home. C. Because they can enjoy a lot of delicious food. D. Because they can spend time with their friends and family. 42. What does the underlined word “adults” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 成年人 B. 陌生人 C. 自家人 D. 过路人 43. Which is NOT true about the text? A. Preparing well can help you have a nice hike. B. People can go hiking on sunny days. C. The rainforest is the best place for everyone to go hiking. D. You’d better not go hiking by yourself if you are under 18 years old. 44. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②/③/④ D. ①/②③/④ 45. What’s the best title for this text? A. When to Go Hiking B. Where to Go Hiking C. Whom to Go Hiking with D. How to Have a Happy Hike 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何享受一次愉快的徒步旅行。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“Because they can enjoy the beauty of nature, play with their friends and family and so on.”可知，很多人喜欢在空闲时间徒步旅行因为他们可以和他们的朋友和家人一起。故选D。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第3段“You’d better go with adults. They can be your parents or your teachers.”可知，你最好和大人一起去。他们可以是你的父母或老师。由此可知，adults是“成年人”的意思。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4段“Different people have different ideas about the places. Some people like to go hiking in the mountains, some like to go in the forests, and others would like to go for a hike along the river. ”可知，不同的人对这些地方有不同的看法。由此可知，“雨林是每个人徒步旅行的最佳地点。”是错误的，故选 C。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段引出主题，第2、3、4段详细介绍方法，所以是总分结构。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，并根据第1段“If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one?”可知，本文主要介绍了如何享受一次愉快的徒步旅行。标题“How to Have a Happy Hike”符合文章主题。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Do you like pandas? What do pandas look like? ____46____ Round black ears and black eyes on white heads make them look so cute. Do you want to know more about them? Where do pandas live? Wild pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. In many zoos we can watch them, like Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo and so on. ____47____ About ten of them live in Japan. ____48____ All people know pandas eat bamboos. They can also eat grass and other plants. And pandas like eating fruits, such as apples and bananas. Sometimes pandas eat meat when they are hungry. How many babies do pandas give birth? Pandas have only one or two young (幼崽) at a birth. ____49____ But wild pandas only raise one baby. What do pandas do every day? Every day pandas need 14 hours to eat food. ____50____ Of course they enjoy playing with friends. They are also good at climbing trees. A. Only a few mother pandas can have three. B. But there are over 60 pandas in other countries. C. And then they go to sleep. D. What do they feed on? E. They look like bears. 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了熊猫的情况，主要谈到了它们的居住地、所吃的食物、所生的幼崽以及每天的活动。 【46题详解】 根据“What do pandas look like?”可知，此句是描述熊猫的样子。E项“他们看起来像熊”符合语境，故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“About ten of them live in Japan.”可知，此句是说熊猫的数量。B项“但是在其他国家有60多只熊猫”符合语境，故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“All people know pandas eat bamboos”可知，此段是问熊猫以什么为食。D项“它们以什么为食”符合语境，故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Pandas have only one or two young (幼崽) at a birth.”可知，此句与熊猫所生幼崽有关。A项“只有少数熊猫妈妈能生三个孩子”符合语境，故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“What do pandas do every day?”可知，此句内容与熊猫活动有关。C项“然后它们就去睡觉了”符合语境，故选A。 V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. 你的朋友早晨用“Good morning!”和你问候，你应该这样应答： _________________________________________________________! 【答案】Good morning 【解析】 【详解】“Good morning!”意为“早上好”，其答语常用Good morning。故填Good morning。 52. 接待的同学对你说“Welcome to our school.”时，你应该这样应答： _________________________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】“Welcome to our school.”表示欢迎对方来到学校，答语应表示感谢。故填Thank you。 53. 你朋友问你“Which club are you in?”时，你可以这样回答： _________________________________________________________. 【答案】I’m in the art/sports/... club 【解析】 【详解】根据“Which club are you in?”可知，此处回答你所在的俱乐部。故填I’m in the art/sports/... club。 54. 他人感谢你帮助了他，你可以这样回答： _________________________________________________________. 【答案】You’re welcome 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，收到感谢后，你可以说不客气。故填You’re welcome。 55. 你想知道今天北京的天气情况，可以这样问： _____________________________________________________ in Beijing today? 【答案】What’s the weather like##How is the weather 【解析】 【详解】你想知道今天北京的天气情况，可以这样问“今天北京的天气怎么样？”，英文表达为“What’s the weather like in Beijing today?/How’s the weather in Beijing today?”。故填What’s the weather like/How’s the weather。 Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. cute _________________________________________________________ 57. under _________________________________________________________ 58. now _________________________________________________________ 59. every day _________________________________________________________ 60. after _________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. The boy is cute. / He is a cute boy. 57. A chair is under the desk. 58. The children are swimming now. 59. He exercises every day. 60. He often plays football after class. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和“cute”可知，此句表示“这个男孩很可爱。/ 他是一个可爱的男孩。”；时态为一般现在时；The boy/He作主语，is作系动词，cute作表语。故填The boy is cute. / He is a cute boy. 【57题详解】 根据图片和“under”可知，此句表示“一把椅子在桌子下面。”；时态为一般现在时；A chair作主语，is作系动词，under the desk作表语。故填A chair is under the desk. 【58题详解】 根据图片和“now”可知，此句表示“孩子们现在正在游泳。”；时态为现在进行时；The children作主语，are swimming作谓语。故填The children are swimming now. 【59题详解】 根据图片和“every day”可知，此句表示“他每天锻炼。”；时态为一般现在时；He作主语，exercises作谓语，every day作时间状语。故填He exercises every day. 【60题详解】 根据图片和“after”可知，此句表示“他经常课后踢足球。”；时态为一般现在时；He作主语，plays作谓语，football作宾语，after class作时间状语。故填He often plays football after class. Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Winter is cold, but we don’t want to stay at home. It’s a good season for people to do sports outside. My parents like sports ____61____ running, winter swimming and skiing in winter. They feel nice after sports. Today it is a ____62____ (snow) day. Our city gets white soon. My father says it’s ____63____ good day to go skiing. Then they take ____64____ (I) to the park. It’s my ____65____ (one) time to ski. I feel very happy. There ____66____ (be) lots of people in the park. Some young people are in beautiful hanfu and they are playing and ____67____ (take) photos. Many ____68____ (child) are playing, too. They are having fun making a snowman. My mother teaches me to ski. It’s not easy ____69____ I like it. I’m ____70____ (excite) in the snow. 【答案】61. like 62. snowy 63. a 64. me 65. first 66. are 67. taking 68. children 69. but 70. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者父母冬天带她/他去户外运动的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：我父母喜欢跑步、冬泳和冬天滑雪等运动。根据“My parents like sports...running, winter swimming and skiing in winter.”可知，后面是举例说明，用like像。故填like。 【62题详解】 句意：今天下雪了。根据“Today it is a...day.”可知，此处用snowy作定语修饰day。故填snowy。 【63题详解】 句意：我爸爸说今天是去滑雪的好天气。根据“My father says it’s...good day to go skiing.”可知 ，表泛指，good以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【64题详解】 句意：然后他们带我去公园。根据take是动词，后面要用人称代词宾格。故填me。 【65题详解】 句意：这是我第一次滑雪。根据“It’s my...time to ski”可知.，要用序数词。故填first。 【66题详解】 句意：公园里有很多人。根据“There...(be) lots of people in the park.”可知，there be句型，lots of people是复数形式，时态是一般现在时。故填are。 【67题详解】 句意：一些年轻人穿着漂亮的汉服，他们在玩耍和拍照。根据playing是现在分词，and表并列，后面也要用现在分词。故填taking。 【68题详解】 句意：许多孩子也在玩。many后面用名词复数形式。故填children。 【69题详解】 句意：这并不容易，但我喜欢。根据“My mother teaches me to ski. It’s not easy...I like it.”可知，前后是转折关系。故填but。 【70题详解】 句意：我在雪地里很兴奋。根据“I’m...in the snow.”可知，形容词作表语，修饰人。故填excited。 Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分) 71. 为了帮助学生们亲近大自然，认识和了解植物，某中学决定成立植物俱乐部。假如你是该俱乐部的负责人，请你根据下面的提示信息及写作要求写一篇英语短文，介绍一下这个植物俱乐部。 The plant club 时间 每周六上午八点半 活动 ◆参加关于植物的课堂 ◆去野外观察植物 ◆…… 益处 ●学到更多关于植物的知识 ●结交有相同爱好的朋友 写作要求： 1.文中须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Do you love plants? Do you want to learn more about plants? Let me introduce our new club—the plant club to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Do you love plants? Do you want to learn more about plants? Let me introduce our new club—the plant club to you. We meet at 8:30 a. m. every Saturday morning. There are lots of different activities in the club. You can have classes about plants. You can go to the wild to watch different plants. You can even grow some plants yourself! In the club, you can learn more about plants and make new friends with the same hobby. You can also get close to nature and have a good time. Come and join us! Let’s share the joy of learning about plants together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍植物俱乐部的时间和各项活动； 第二步，介绍参加植物俱乐部的益处； 第三步，对加入俱乐部表示欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①get close to接近，靠近 ②have a good time玩得开心 ③the joy of ……的快乐 [高分句型] There are lots of different activities in the club. （there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$