精品解析：河北省石家庄市行唐县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测九年级 英语试卷(人教版Q) 注意事项：请在答题纸上做答。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. By bus. B. By mistake. C. By watching videos. 2. A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. Good idea. 3. A. I enjoy food that is sweet. B. There are 12 kinds. C. I don’t think so. 4. A. Good idea! B. What a pity! C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. On August 15th. B. With their family. C. Eat some mooncakes. 第二节 听对话和问题，选出正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. Which picture are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. Where does the girl want to go? A. B. C. 8. Who hit an empty bowl with chopsticks? A. Wu Ming. B. Lingling. C. Lingling’s mom. 9. What should Lingling learn about? A. Table manners. B. Business manners. C. Service manners. 10. When did Li Hua lose his schoolbag? A. While he was playing football. B. When he bought a football. C. When he watched the boys playing football. 11. What’s his telephone number? A.2370258. B.2307528. C.2370528. 12. What do not American people do to welcome visitors? A. Kiss. B. Shake hands. C. Touch noses. 13. What do Chinese people sometimes do when they meet visitors? A. Kiss. B. Nod heads. C. Hug. 14. Who kiss each other in China? A. Friends. B. Parents and children. C. Teacher and students. 15. Who loves collecting telephones? A. Mark. B. Mark’s father. C. Mark’s grandfather. 16. How old was Alexander Bell when he died? A. He was 70 years old. B. He was 75 years old. C. He was 80 years old. 17. When did Alexander Bell make the first telephone? A. In 1874. B. In 1876. C. In 1930. 18. How long can Lucy keep the book? A. For ten days. B. For fifteen days. C. For twenty days. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. Which floor do they start from? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fourth floor. 20. What can they see on the second floor? A. Technology in the old days. B. Inventions in different centuries. C. Modern inventions in the 20th century. 21. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum? A. Searching the Internet. B. Asking the guide for help. C. Buying books or magazines. 22. Why did the mouse look inside the bottle? A. Because she was thirsty. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she was homeless. 23. What happened to the mouse after drinking? A. She wanted something to eat as well. B. She had a good rest in the bottle. C. She couldn’t come out of the bottle. 24. Why did the cat roll the bottle? A. Because the cat wanted to let the mouse come out quickly. B. Because the cat wanted to make the mouse get dizzy (头晕). C. Because the cat wanted to play with the mouse. 25. Who is cleverer? A. The cat. B. The mouse. C. Both the animals. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Different kinds of music You are in 26. ______. Try country music. It’ll bring you in peace and make you forget your 27. ______. You feel bored. Listen to pop music. It makes you 28. ______ easily. Your sense is upset. Try 29. ______ music. It’ll make you peaceful very soon. You feel 30. ______. Listen to classic music. It’ll help you forget all the worries. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) I’m enjoying my stay in Canada. It is my first ___1___ of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as much as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in China. In China there are very few chances to practice ___2___ and listening, so although many Chinese students have good grammar, their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually ___3___ the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I ___4___ here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting ___5___ and I made friends and started to settle in. I am really happy to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has ___6___. On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed me warmly. All the family members were ___7___ and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. My sister, Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains ___8___ things like housework. Together they ___9___ me study and understand Canada a lot. Joise told me a ___10___. Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say anything to the girl. I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life. 1. A. decision B. experience C. choice D. dream 2. A. playing B. reading C. writing D. speaking 3. A. write B. read C. use D. think 4. A. caught B. arrived C. found D. met 5. A. harder B. freer C. easier D. finer 6. A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come through 7. A. serious B. nervous C. famous D. friendly 8. A. special B. strange C. common D. natural 9. A. see B. make C. help D. decide 10. A. book B. story C. diary D. news 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在加拿大的留学经历，描述了在Fern学习英语的感受以及在寄宿家庭中的生活体验。 【1题详解】 句意：这是我第一次出国，我正在尽可能多地学习。 decision决定；experience经历；choice选择；dream梦想。根据“It is my first...of being abroad,”可知，这是作者第一次出国的经历，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在中国，很少有机会练习口语和听力，所以虽然许多中国学生有很好的语法，但他们的口语不好。 playing玩；reading读；writing写；speaking说。根据“and listening”和常识可知，在中国练习说和听的机会很少，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：我们实际上在使用我们正在学习的语言。 write写；read读；use使用；think思考。根据“Studying English at Fern is much more practical.”可知，此处是指实际上在使用我们正在学习的语言。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我到这里的时候一句英语都不会说。 caught抓住；arrived到达；found发现；met遇见。根据“I couldn’t speak any English at all when I...here.”可知，当作者到达这里的时候不会说英语，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：幸运的是，大约一个月后，事情开始变得容易了，我结交了朋友，并开始适应。 harder更难；freer更自由；easier更容易；finer更好。根据“Thankfully after about a month”可推知，一段时间以后生活就变得更容易了。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：在我的加拿大寄宿家庭里，我的梦想实现了。 come true实现；come out出来；come over过来；come through通过。根据“my dream has”可知，作者的梦想实现了，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：所有的家庭成员都很友好，乐于助人，他们让我立刻有了家的感觉。 serious严肃的；nervous紧张的；famous著名的；friendly友好的。根据“and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once.”可知，此处是指家庭成员友好，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：她的妈妈解释了一些常见的事情，比如家务。 special特别的；strange奇怪的；common常见的；natural自然的。根据“things like housework.”可知，此处指解释常见的事情，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他们一起帮助我学习和了解加拿大。 see看见；make制作；help帮助；decide决定。根据“me study and understand Canada a lot.”可知，寄宿家庭帮助作者很多。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：乔西告诉我一个故事。 book书；story故事；diary日记；news新闻。根据“Last year, she met...”可知，这是对一个故事的陈述，故选B。 第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Monday morning is ____11____ important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music ____12____ we watch the national flag go up. Usually, one student ____13____ (give) a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was ____14____ (pride) and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it? Last week our teacher said our class____15____ (shall) give the talk. My teacher said to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well. “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance ____16____ me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two ____17____ (page) for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents ____18____ (listen) to me. I wanted to make my teacher ____19____ (happily). Monday morning came. I began to feel nervous. This was my ____20____ (one) time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk. When I got to school, all the students went out to playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say ____21____ (something). “Take it easy,” I said to ____22____ (I). “Don’t be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all ____23____ (look) at me! I couldn’t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more ____24____ (careful). Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid. Just talk!” I took a big breath (呼吸). I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I don’t know ____25____ I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I could do. 【答案】11. an 12. and 13. gives 14. proud 15. should 16. for 17. pages 18. to listen 19. happy 20. first 21. anything 22. myself 23. looking 24. carefully 25. how 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者做国旗下的演讲时的激动心情。看到别人演讲自己也想试试，但是第一次面对那么多人去演讲，心里着实紧张，经过精心准备，加上与自己的胆怯心理作斗争，终于成功完成了这次演讲，向所有的人展示了自己的实力 【11题详解】 句意：星期一早上在我们学校是一个非常重要的时刻。这里缺少不定冠词，由于“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 【12题详解】 句意：我们听着音乐并且我们看着国旗升起。前后是两个句子，需要填入连词。这里表示并列关系。故填and。 【13题详解】 句意：通常，一名学生在周一早上演讲。这里主语是“one student”，根据“Usually”可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词give用三单形式gives。故填gives。 【14题详解】 句意：他是自豪的和兴奋的。根据“and excited”可知，需要填入pride的形容词proud“骄傲的，自豪的”。故填proud。 【15题详解】 句意：上周，我们老师说我们班级应该演讲了。根据“Last week”以及“said”后面的宾语从句，时态也用一般过去时，应填入shall的过去式should。故填should。 【16题详解】 句意：它对于我来说是非常好的机会。for sb“对于某人来说”。故填for。 【17题详解】 句意：为这个演讲，我写了2页纸。根据“two”可知，需要填入page的复数形式。故填pages。 【18题详解】 句意：当我读的时候，我让我的父母听我说。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故填to listen。 【19题详解】 句意：我想要让我的老师高兴。make sb +形容词“使某人……”，所以这里需要填入形容词happy。故填happy。 【20题详解】 句意：这是我第一次演讲。这里强调“第一”用序数词first。故填first。 【21题详解】 句意：我张开嘴，但什么也说不出来。something意为“一些东西”，通常用于肯定句中；本句是否定句，anything表示“任何东西”，通常用于否定句或者疑问句中。故填anything。 【22题详解】 句意：我对我自己说。因为主语是I，所以要用它的反身代词myself，表示“我自己”，符合题意。故填myself。 【23题详解】 句意：他们都正在看着我。这里是过去进行时：was/were+doing sth。故填looking。 【24题详解】 句意：我更加仔细地看着他们的眼睛。这里用副词修饰动词。carefully“仔细地”，副词。故填carefully。 【25题详解】 句意：我不知道我怎么完成的我的演讲。这里是宾语从句，根据前文“Don’t be nervous. You can do it”可知，这里作者不知道怎么完成的演讲，how“如何”。故填how。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Grade 3 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling center. They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library. Kate has started a graph (图表) to show the number of the bottles they have collected. Students Bottle Collection The months of the School Year 26. How many more bottles did the students collect in December than in January? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40. 27. When did the students pick up the same number of bottles? A. January and May. B. April and September. C. February and October. D. March and November. 28. Why do the students collect empty bottles? A. Because they want to play with the bottles. B. Because they like empty bottles very much. C. Because they want to sell them to buy balls. D. Because they want to do something for their school. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲了清洁城市学校的三年级学生收集空瓶子。他们要卖瓶子，给学校图书馆买书。详细的介绍了每个月收集瓶子的个数。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“December：100；January：80.”可知十二月份比一月份多20个。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“November：60；March：60.”可知十一月份与三月份的一样多。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”可知因为他们想为学校做点什么。故选D。 B It is important to learn how to protect our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us. Reduce: If you want to reduce the waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper wastefully, soon we would not have any trees left. So it is necessary to reduce the waste. Reuse: You should always think of reusing the able things before throwing them away. For example, we should buy reusable forks and knives instead of ones we throw away. Bring cups to the coffee shop and cloth bags to the store. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Recycle: Recycling uses less energy and fewer resources (资源 ). Bottles, cans (罐子) and paper cups can be easily recycled. They can be remade into the same thing or new things. Recover: When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten (腐烂的) ones, you have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food. Repair: If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after repairing them. Learn the rules to protect our environment Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful. 29. The writer explains the “Reduce” rule by ________. A. telling a story B. asking a question C. giving an example D. comparing things 30. The “Recover” rule advises us to ________. A. use the old things again B. get back the useful parts C. throw the whole things away D. sell broken things for better ones 31. Your clothes are too small for you to wear and you give them to your brothers. You ________. A. reduce them B. reuse them C. recycle them D. recover them 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了环境5R规则。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to reduce the waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are cut down to make paper.”可知此处是通过一个例子介绍了“减少”规则。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.”可知这个规则建议可以把腐烂的部分切掉，把好的部分吃掉，即把有用的部分拿回来。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.”可知把自己小的衣服传给弟弟或妹妹，这是遵循“重复使用”这个规则。故选B。 C Albert wanted to eat pumpkin meat very much. It was delicious food that meat and pumpkin were cooked together. He told his grandmother about it on the weekend. She had looked after her grandson for fourteen years since he was born, so she knew everything about him. She certainly loved him very much. After Albert went back to school, his grandmother started to cook some pumpkin meat with pumpkin, chicken and beef. The next day she took the No. 8 bus to Albert’s school. At the school gate, Albert saw his grandmother bringing some delicious pumpkin meat to him in a surprise. He was too moved to say anything. However, he changed his face suddenly and said, “I don’t want to eat it.” And then he sent her to the bus stop near the school. He refused to receive the food no matter what his grandmother said. When Grandmother arrived at home, she felt very disappointed and called her daughter, Mary, “I don’t know why Albert didn’t accept my pumpkin meat. It made me very sad.” She blamed Albert a lot on the phone. Mary tried to make her calm. After a while, she called Albert, “What’s the matter?” “I love the pumpkin meat very much, but I can’t accept it. If I do, Grandmother will send some to me as often as possible.” When Albert came home, he said sorry to Grandma, “I don’t want you to be tired. I love you.” 32. Where did Albert tell his grandmother that he liked pumpkin meat? A. At school. B. On the bus. C. At home. D. In the school library. 33 How did Albert feel when he saw his grandmother at school? A. Excited and relaxed. B. Surprised and moved. C. Moved and excited. D. Surprised and disappointed. 34. Why did Grandma call Mary? A. Because she thought Mary knew the reason. B. Because pumpkin meat was Mary’s favorite. C. Because she wanted to give Mary some pumpkin. D. Because she was sad and wanted to talk about the thing with someone. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Special Love B. A Kind Grandmother C. Delicious Pumpkin Meat D. An Unhappy Experience 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Albert非常想吃南瓜炖肉，他告诉祖母后，祖母决定为他做这道菜，然而，当祖母把这道菜送到学校时，Albert拒绝了，因为他不想让祖母因为经常给他送饭而感到累，这个故事表达了Albert对祖母的爱和关心。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Albert wanted to eat pumpkin meat very much. It was delicious food that meat and pumpkin were cooked together. He told his grandmother about it on the weekend.”可知，Albert在周末告诉了祖母自己喜欢吃南瓜炖肉，可推知，应该是在家里。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the school gate, Albert saw his grandmother bringing some delicious pumpkin meat to him in a surprise. He was too moved to say anything.”可知，Albert在学校看到祖母时，感到惊喜和感动。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Grandmother arrived at home, she felt very disappointed and called her daughter, Mary”和“It made me very sad.”以及“She blamed Albert a lot on the phone.”可知，祖母感到伤心和失望，因此给自己的女儿打电话说了这件事。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“I don’t want you to be tired. I love you.”并通读全文可知，Albert拒绝祖母带到学校的南瓜炖肉，是为了不让祖母太劳累，体现了Albert对祖母的爱，所以A项符合。故选A。 D Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang city of Yunnan Province, got the title “Role Model of the Times (时代楷模)” in 2020, because of what she has done for the girls from poor families. When Zhang was teaching at Huaping Minority Middle School, she noticed fewer girls attended school in Huaping. So she started visiting the homes of the girls who had left school and she learned the main reasons. The parents thought that it was useless to send girls for education. Most of them wanted the girls to marry. However, they treated the boys differently. This made Zhang realize that how difficult it was for girls to get an education. She came up with an idea of establishing a special school for girls. Huaping High School for Girls, a free school for girls, was completed in 2008 after overcoming all kinds of difficulties. Anybody who knows Zhang’s own conditions will be more deeply moved by her. Since the school started, she has been living with her students. And she spent most of her money she had or received on her students, although she has serious health problems herself. Besides her work at school, she also has a part-time job to help the children who has lost their parents. Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities since 2008. What’s more, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas, while some have even come back to teach in her high school. Her efforts have also helped to improve the local education. Education for girls in poor areas has received more attention and help from all parts of the country. What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. When was Huaping High School for Girls completed? A. In 2008. B. In 2012. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 37. What does the underlined word “establishing” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. studying B. helping C. sending D. building 38. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about Zhang Guimei? A. She got the title “Role Model of the Times”. B. She helped all the children from poor family. C. She has serious health problems herself. D. She helped to improve the local education. 39. What positive impact (积极的影响) did Zhang Guimei bring to the local students and education? ① Over 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities ② Many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. ③ Her efforts have also helped to improve the local education. ④ Education for girls in poor areas has received more attention and help from all parts of the country. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to change the lives of girls in poor areas B. Zhang Guimei—A Role Model of the Times C. How to set up a free high school for girls D. Zhang Guimei’s teaching experience in Yunnan 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅为教育事业做出的贡献。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huaping High School for Girls, a free school for girls, was completed in 2008 after overcoming all kinds of difficulties.”可知华坪女子高中是2008年完成修建的，故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She came up with an idea of establishing a special school for girls.”她想出了一个为女孩们建立一所特殊学校的主意。establishing的意思就是“修建”之意，与building同义。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Huaping High School for Girls, a free school for girls, was completed in 2008 after overcoming all kinds of difficulties.”可知，华坪女子高中帮助的是贫困家庭中的女孩子，不是所有孩子，B项与短文信息不符合。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities since 2008. What’s more, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas, while some have even come back to teach in her high school. Her efforts have also helped to improve the local education. Education for girls in poor areas has received more attention and help from all parts of the country.”可知，在她的努力下，自2008年以来，1800多名来自贫困家庭的女孩进入了大学。更重要的是，她的许多学生选择去贫困地区教书，有些甚至回到她的高中教书。她的努力也帮助改善了当地的教育。贫困地区女童教育受到全国各地越来越多的关注和帮助。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据短文首句话信息“Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang city of Yunnan Province, got the title ‘Role Model of the Times’ in 2020, because of what she has done for the girls from poor families.”可知本文主要在讲述她的故事，介绍她的事迹，所以本文的标题就应该是“张桂梅——时代的楷模”，故选B。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 Changing rooms Are you tired of your boring bedroom? Try to decorate it yourself during the holidays. Use your imagination to change the way it looks. Your room is your own special space. It’s more than just a place for you to study and sleep. So make it fun and enjoyable to live in. Here are some tips to help you. Try to make it different. Give your room a theme. Having a theme makes your room look more stylish and beautiful. A room’s theme can be different. It could be about one of your favorite things, like football or music or a colour. Pick a theme and keep it in mind, then decorate the room around the theme you have chosen. For example, some boys like skateboarding. Paint the walls in skater stripes, and hang disco balls from the ceiling and use skateboards as shelves. Build a skate ramp at the head of the bed, to make it look cool. If you are a girl, you may be more interested in animals like dolphins. Pick curtains and bed covers with dolphin patterns on them. Put dolphin toys on your bed, too. Draw or paint pictures of dolphins playing on your walls. Make your room as blue as the sea. So when you walk into the room, you feel like it's a home for dolphins! Do you want to change the way your room looks? Then decorate your room this holiday and show all your friends. 41. Why does the author suggest decorating the bedroom during the holidays? ______________________________________________________ 42. What can you do to make your room different? ______________________________________________________ 43. What could be a theme according to the passage? ______________________________________________________ 44. If you are a boy, how to make your room cool? ______________________________________________________ 45. What colour will be your room if your room’s theme is dolphin? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】41. To make it more fun and enjoyable. 42. Give the room a theme. 43. Sports, music, color, animals. 44. Build a skate ramp at the head of the bed. 45. Blue. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍如何让你的房间看起来更加有趣有活力。 【41题详解】 由第二段第三句可知布置房间是为了让它变得有趣。故答案为To make it more fun and enjoyable. 【42题详解】 由第三段第二句可知，给房间设置一个主题可以让房间变得与众不同，故答案为You can give your room a theme. 【43题详解】 由文章第四、五、六段概括可知，运动、音乐、颜色、动物都可以是房间主题。故答案为Sports, music, color, animals. 【44题详解】 由文章第五段可知，在床头建造一个溜冰坡道，可以让房间看起来很酷。故答案为Build a skate ramp at the head of the bed. 【45题详解】 由第六段“Make your room as blue as the sea.”可知，房间主题是海豚的话，房间颜色为蓝色最好。故答案为Blue. 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. Our junior high school is coming to an end. Our class will have a graduation party. ________46________? B: Sure, I’d love to. ________47________? A: Next Friday afternoon. B: OK, I see. By the way, what do you think of your life in junior high school? A: ________48________. B: I agree. It’s full of happiness and sadness. A: ________49________? B: Sure. What can I do to help you for the party? A: Err... Let’s go shopping tomorrow to buy some things first. B: ________50________. Let’s go. 【答案】46. Would you like to come? 47. When is it? 48. There are so many wonderful memories. 49. Can you help me prepare the party? 50. OK. (补全对话答案不唯一，表述合理正确即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是两个朋友举办初中毕业晚会的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“Our junior high school is coming to an end. Our class will have a graduation party.”及答语“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，我们初中马上毕业了，班级将举办一场毕业晚会，回答是非常愿意。说明问句问的是是否想要来毕业晚会，发出邀请。故填Would you like to come? 【47题详解】 根据答语“Next Friday afternoon.”可知，回答是下周五下午，问句应该问的是毕业晚会什么时候开始。故填When is it? 48题详解】 根据问句“what do you think of your life in junior high school?”可知，这问问对初中生活认为怎么样，答句对校园生活发表看法。故填There are so many wonderful memories。 【49题详解】 根据“Sure. What can I do to help you for the party?”可知，问句应该是问是否愿意帮忙?故填Can you help me prepare the party? 【50题详解】 根据“Let’s go”可知，表示同意故填OK。 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 根据《中国学生发展核心素养》的要求，一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅仅是考试取得高分，而应该是身心健康、德智体美劳全面发展，能通过所学知识去发现问题并解决问题。请你以“How to Be a Better Student”为题，写一篇短文。 How to Be a Better Student? 保持健康 1. 坚持锻炼 2. 帮助做家务 3. 少玩游戏和手机 学会放松 1. 多和父母交谈 2. 不把自己逼得太紧 3. 和他人友好相处 要求： （1）所写内容包含所有要点，必须适当发挥； （2）词数80 左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数； （3）文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称。 How to Be a Better Student It’s necessary for teenagers to develop in an all-round way. Here are some ways to be a better student. _______________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Be a Better Student It’s necessary for teenagers to develop in an all-round way. Here are some ways to be a better student. You need to keep doing exercise to keep fit. You should help your parents do chores at home. In your spare time, you can also do volunteer activities to help people in need instead of playing games and mobile phones. At the same time, you have to learn to relax. You have to talk to your parents often. And don’t push yourself too hard. You should take up some hobbies. You also need to get along well with others. There are other ways that might help you with your studying. I think if you can keep doing these, you’ll be a better student. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文的时态主要是“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题目的表格提供信息，完成本篇书面表达，注意不要遗漏要点，可以适当发挥；注意要使用正确的时态，注意内容的逻辑要合理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出要谈论的话题； 第二步，陈述通过锻炼的方式来保持健康以及陈述通过学会放松的方式来保持健康。 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①do chores 做家务 ②in need 在困境中 ③instead of 代替 ④put oneself too hard 把自己逼得太紧 ⑤take up some hobbies 培养一些爱好 [高分句型] ①I think if you can keep doing these, you’ll be a better student. (宾语从句+if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测九年级 英语试卷(人教版Q) 注意事项：请在答题纸上做答。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. By bus. B. By mistake. C. By watching videos. 2. A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. Good idea. 3. A. I enjoy food that is sweet. B. There are 12 kinds. C. I don’t think so. 4. A. Good idea! B. What a pity! C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. On August 15th. B. With their family. C. Eat some mooncakes. 第二节 听对话和问题，选出正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. Which picture are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. Where does the girl want to go? A. B. C. 8. Who hit an empty bowl with chopsticks? A. Wu Ming. B. Lingling. C. Lingling’s mom. 9. What should Lingling learn about? A. Table manners. B. Business manners. C. Service manners. 10. When did Li Hua lose his schoolbag? A. While he was playing football. B. When he bought a football. C. When he watched the boys playing football. 11. What’s his telephone number? A.2370258. B.2307528. C.2370528. 12. What do not American people do to welcome visitors? A. Kiss. B. Shake hands. C. Touch noses. 13. What do Chinese people sometimes do when they meet visitors? A. Kiss. B. Nod heads. C. Hug. 14. Who kiss each other in China? A. Friends. B. Parents and children. C. Teacher and students. 15. Who loves collecting telephones? A. Mark. B. Mark’s father. C. Mark’s grandfather. 16. How old was Alexander Bell when he died? A. He was 70 years old. B. He was 75 years old. C. He was 80 years old. 17. When did Alexander Bell make the first telephone? A. In 1874. B. In 1876. C. In 1930. 18. How long can Lucy keep the book? A. For ten days. B. For fifteen days. C. For twenty days. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. Which floor do they start from? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fourth floor. 20. What can they see on the second floor? A. Technology in the old days. B. Inventions in different centuries. C. Modern inventions in the 20th century. 21. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum? A. Searching the Internet. B. Asking the guide for help. C. Buying books or magazines. 22. Why did the mouse look inside the bottle? A. Because she was thirsty. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she was homeless. 23. What happened to the mouse after drinking? A. She wanted something to eat as well. B. She had a good rest in the bottle. C. She couldn’t come out of the bottle. 24. Why did the cat roll the bottle? A. Because the cat wanted to let the mouse come out quickly. B. Because the cat wanted to make the mouse get dizzy (头晕). C. Because the cat wanted to play with the mouse. 25. Who is cleverer? A. The cat. B. The mouse. C. Both the animals. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Different kinds of music You are in 26. ______. Try country music. It’ll bring you in peace and make you forget your 27. ______. You feel bored. Listen to pop music. It makes you 28. ______ easily. Your sense is upset. Try 29. ______ music. It’ll make you peaceful very soon. You feel 30. ______. Listen to classic music. It’ll help you forget all the worries. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) I’m enjoying my stay in Canada. It is my first ___1___ of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as much as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in China. In China there are very few chances to practice ___2___ and listening, so although many Chinese students have good grammar, their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually ___3___ the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I ___4___ here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting ___5___ and I made friends and started to settle in. I am really happy to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has ___6___. On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed me warmly. All the family members were ___7___ and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. My sister, Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains ___8___ things like housework. Together they ___9___ me study and understand Canada a lot. Joise told me a ___10___. Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say anything to the girl. I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life. 1. A. decision B. experience C. choice D. dream 2. A. playing B. reading C. writing D. speaking 3. A. write B. read C. use D. think 4. A. caught B. arrived C. found D. met 5. A. harder B. freer C. easier D. finer 6. A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come through 7. A. serious B. nervous C. famous D. friendly 8. A. special B. strange C. common D. natural 9. A. see B. make C. help D. decide 10. A. book B. story C. diary D. news 第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Monday morning is ____11____ important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music ____12____ we watch the national flag go up. Usually, one student ____13____ (give) a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was ____14____ (pride) and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class____15____ (shall) give the talk. My teacher said to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well. “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance ____16____ me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two ____17____ (page) for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents ____18____ (listen) to me. I wanted to make my teacher ____19____ (happily). Monday morning came. I began to feel nervous. This was my ____20____ (one) time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk. When I got to school, all the students went out to playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say ____21____ (something). “Take it easy,” I said to ____22____ (I). “Don’t be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all ____23____ (look) at me! I couldn’t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more ____24____ (careful). Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid. Just talk!” I took a big breath (呼吸). I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I don’t know ____25____ I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I could do. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Grade 3 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling center. They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library. Kate has started a graph (图表) to show the number of the bottles they have collected. Students Bottle Collection The months of the School Year 26. How many more bottles did the students collect in December than in January? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40. 27. When did the students pick up the same number of bottles? A January and May. B. April and September. C. February and October. D. March and November. 28. Why do the students collect empty bottles? A. Because they want to play with the bottles. B. Because they like empty bottles very much. C. Because they want to sell them to buy balls. D. Because they want to do something for their school. B It is important to learn how to protect our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us. Reduce: If you want to reduce the waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper wastefully, soon we would not have any trees left. So it is necessary to reduce the waste. Reuse: You should always think of reusing the able things before throwing them away. For example, we should buy reusable forks and knives instead of ones we throw away. Bring cups to the coffee shop and cloth bags to the store. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Recycle: Recycling uses less energy and fewer resources (资源 ). Bottles, cans (罐子) and paper cups can be easily recycled. They can be remade into the same thing or new things. Recover: When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten (腐烂的) ones, you have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food. Repair: If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after repairing them. Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful. 29. The writer explains the “Reduce” rule by ________. A. telling a story B. asking a question C. giving an example D. comparing things 30. The “Recover” rule advises us to ________. A. use the old things again B. get back the useful parts C. throw the whole things away D. sell broken things for better ones 31 Your clothes are too small for you to wear and you give them to your brothers. You ________. A. reduce them B. reuse them C. recycle them D. recover them C Albert wanted to eat pumpkin meat very much. It was delicious food that meat and pumpkin were cooked together. He told his grandmother about it on the weekend. She had looked after her grandson for fourteen years since he was born, so she knew everything about him. She certainly loved him very much. After Albert went back to school, his grandmother started to cook some pumpkin meat with pumpkin, chicken and beef. The next day she took the No. 8 bus to Albert’s school. At the school gate, Albert saw his grandmother bringing some delicious pumpkin meat to him in a surprise. He was too moved to say anything. However, he changed his face suddenly and said, “I don’t want to eat it.” And then he sent her to the bus stop near the school. He refused to receive the food no matter what his grandmother said. When Grandmother arrived at home, she felt very disappointed and called her daughter, Mary, “I don’t know why Albert didn’t accept my pumpkin meat. It made me very sad.” She blamed Albert a lot on the phone. Mary tried to make her calm. After a while, she called Albert, “What’s the matter?” “I love the pumpkin meat very much, but I can’t accept it. If I do, Grandmother will send some to me as often as possible.” When Albert came home, he said sorry to Grandma, “I don’t want you to be tired. I love you.” 32. Where did Albert tell his grandmother that he liked pumpkin meat? A. At school. B. On the bus. C. At home. D. In the school library. 33. How did Albert feel when he saw his grandmother at school? A. Excited and relaxed. B. Surprised and moved. C. Moved and excited. D. Surprised and disappointed. 34. Why did Grandma call Mary? A. Because she thought Mary knew the reason. B. Because pumpkin meat was Mary’s favorite. C. Because she wanted to give Mary some pumpkin. D. Because she was sad and wanted to talk about the thing with someone. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Special Love B. A Kind Grandmother C. Delicious Pumpkin Meat D. An Unhappy Experience D Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang city of Yunnan Province, got the title “Role Model of the Times (时代楷模)” in 2020, because of what she has done for the girls from poor families. When Zhang was teaching at Huaping Minority Middle School, she noticed fewer girls attended school in Huaping. So she started visiting the homes of the girls who had left school and she learned the main reasons. The parents thought that it was useless to send girls for education. Most of them wanted the girls to marry. However, they treated the boys differently. This made Zhang realize that how difficult it was for girls to get an education. She came up with an idea of establishing a special school for girls. Huaping High School for Girls, a free school for girls, was completed in 2008 after overcoming all kinds of difficulties. Anybody who knows Zhang’s own conditions will be more deeply moved by her. Since the school started she has been living with her students. And she spent most of her money she had or received on her students, although she has serious health problems herself. Besides her work at school, she also has a part-time job to help the children who has lost their parents. Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities since 2008. What’s more, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas, while some have even come back to teach in her high school. Her efforts have also helped to improve the local education. Education for girls in poor areas has received more attention and help from all parts of the country. What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. When was Huaping High School for Girls completed? A In 2008. B. In 2012. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 37. What does the underlined word “establishing” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. studying B. helping C. sending D. building 38. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about Zhang Guimei? A. She got the title “Role Model of the Times”. B. She helped all the children from poor family. C. She has serious health problems herself. D. She helped to improve the local education. 39. What positive impact (积极的影响) did Zhang Guimei bring to the local students and education? ① Over 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities ② Many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. ③ Her efforts have also helped to improve the local education. ④ Education for girls in poor areas has received more attention and help from all parts of the country. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to change the lives of girls in poor areas B. Zhang Guimei—A Role Model of the Times C. How to set up a free high school for girls D. Zhang Guimei’s teaching experience in Yunnan 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 Changing rooms Are you tired of your boring bedroom? Try to decorate it yourself during the holidays. Use your imagination to change the way it looks. Your room is your own special space. It’s more than just a place for you to study and sleep. So make it fun and enjoyable to live in. Here are some tips to help you. Try to make it different. Give your room a theme. Having a theme makes your room look more stylish and beautiful. A room’s theme can be different. It could be about one of your favorite things, like football or music or a colour. Pick a theme and keep it in mind, then decorate the room around the theme you have chosen. For example, some boys like skateboarding. Paint the walls in skater stripes, and hang disco balls from the ceiling and use skateboards as shelves. Build a skate ramp at the head of the bed, to make it look cool. If you are a girl, you may be more interested in animals like dolphins. Pick curtains and bed covers with dolphin patterns on them. Put dolphin toys on your bed, too. Draw or paint pictures of dolphins playing on your walls. Make your room as blue as the sea. So when you walk into the room, you feel like it's a home for dolphins! Do you want to change the way your room looks? Then decorate your room this holiday and show all your friends. 41. Why does the author suggest decorating the bedroom during the holidays? ______________________________________________________ 42 What can you do to make your room different? ______________________________________________________ 43. What could be a theme according to the passage? ______________________________________________________ 44. If you are a boy, how to make your room cool? ______________________________________________________ 45. What colour will be your room if your room’s theme is dolphin? ______________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. Our junior high school is coming to an end. Our class will have a graduation party. ________46________? B: Sure, I’d love to. ________47________? A: Next Friday afternoon. B: OK, I see. By the way, what do you think of your life in junior high school? A: ________48________. B: I agree. It’s full of happiness and sadness. A: ________49________? B: Sure. What can I do to help you for the party? A: Err... Let’s go shopping tomorrow to buy some things first. B: ________50________. Let’s go. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 根据《中国学生发展核心素养》的要求，一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅仅是考试取得高分，而应该是身心健康、德智体美劳全面发展，能通过所学知识去发现问题并解决问题。请你以“How to Be a Better Student”为题，写一篇短文。 How to Be a Better Student? 保持健康 1. 坚持锻炼 2. 帮助做家务 3. 少玩游戏和手机 学会放松 1. 多和父母交谈 2. 不把自己逼得太紧 3. 和他人友好相处 要求： （1）所写内容包含所有要点，必须适当发挥； （2）词数80 左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数； （3）文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称。 How to Be a Better Student It’s necessary for teenagers to develop in an all-round way. Here are some ways to be a better student. _______________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$