精品解析：河北省石家庄市桥西区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2024~2025学年度第一学期期末适应性练习 九年级英语 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.收卷时只收答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, it really is. B. Are you sure? C. That would be fine. 2. A. I like math best. B. By reviewing. C. For about ten years. 3. A. Do you like reading? B. You are welcome. C. Look! It’s over there. 4. A. Oh, it was fantastic! B. I have no time. C. What’s your idea? 5. A. Have a good time. B. Great! What else? C. Really? What happened? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will the man have? A. B. C. 7. What does the boy want to do after supper? A. B. C. 8. What does the woman feel? A. She feels sick. B. She feels tired. C. She feels excited. 9. What will they do next? A. Get back down. B. Climb up the mountain. C. Go hiking. 10. When is their mother’s birthday? A. October 29th. B. September 20th. C. October 12th. 11. What does the boy want to give to his mother? A. A birthday cake. B. A beautiful card. C. Some flowers. 12. Where is the nearest bookstore? A. At the second crossing. B. In the post office. C. Near a school. 13. How long does it take to go to the bookstore on foot? A. About an hour. B. About 30 minutes. C. About one and a half hours. 14. How will the woman go to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 15. Who will go to Jack’s house? A. His cousin. B. His grandma. C. His uncle. 16. Where do they clean up first? A. The kitchen. B. The bed room. C. The living room. 17. What does Jack do when they clean the house? A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Clean the living room. 18. What will Jack do after cleaning the house? A. Do his homework. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the library. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 19. Why are Jim’s parents angry with him? A. Because he can’t get good grades. B Because he always fights with his classmates. C. Because he can’t remember English words. 20. What does he spend too much time on? A. English. B. Football. C. Computer games. 21. What is Jim’s dream? A. A basketball player. B. A scientist. C. A football player. 22. How was Bill’s vacation? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Fun. 23. What did Bill do first in the morning? A. Do his homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read English. 24. How long did Bill usually stay outside in the afternoon? A. About two hours B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 25 What would they do if Bill’s friends came to see him? A. Do homework B. Play games. C. Listen to music. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Henry’s Holiday On Monday 26. arrived by ______ 27. took a taxi to hotel at ______ a. m. 28. had a ______ in a park Yesterday morning 29. had dinner in a ______ restaurant Today 30. went to Tower ______ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In a small, pretty village by a river, there lived a girl named Jenny. Her life was ___1___ until one day, she saved a shiny (发光的) fish. The fish said, “You ___2___ me. I will give you ___3___ wishes!” Jenny was ___4___ but thought carefully about her wishes and what truly mattered. For her first wish, she asked for a great meal to feed everyone in the village. The fish made her wish come true, and a huge banquet (宴会) appeared. The villagers were very happy and celebrated together. For her second wish, Jenny wished for a special ___5___ to heal (治愈) the sick people in her village. The fish made it happen, and soon the water healed many illnesses. As she thought about her last wish, Jenny realized that she didn’t need anything more for ___6___! Instead, she wished for the fish to be free and go back to the river. The fish was touched by her selflessness (无私) and swam away in the water ___7___. Jenny’s story taught the villagers that real riches are not in money or things, ___8___ in helping and ___9___ one another and sharing what you have. From then on, all the villagers lived a happy life and ___10___ this lesson on to their children. 1. A. happy B. free C. poor D. normal 2. A. caught B. met C. saved D. threw 3. A. two B. three C. four D. five 4. A. nervous B. excited C. sad D. disappointed 5. A. spring B. food C. medicine D. plant 6. A. someone B. children C. fishermen D. herself 7. A. safely B. unluckily C. happily D. angrily 8. A. but B. and C. so D. for 9. A. asking for B. caring for C. dealing with D. studying from 10. A. passed B. taught C. learned D. reported 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述女孩和鱼的故事，告诉我们真正的财富不是金钱或物质，而是互相帮助和关心，并且分享你所拥有的。 【1题详解】 句意：她的生活很正常，直到有一天，她救了一条闪闪发光的鱼。 happy快乐的；free自由的；poor贫穷的；normal正常的。根据“she saved a shiny fish”可知，她在没有救这条鱼之前，她的生活很正常。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：你救了我。 caught抓住；met遇见；saved拯救；threw扔。根据上文“she saved a shiny fish”可知，女孩救了这条鱼。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：我会给你三个愿望！ two两个；three三个；four四个；five五个。根据下文“For her first wish”以及“For her second wish”以及“her last wish”可知，这条鱼给女孩三个愿望。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：珍妮很兴奋，但仔细考虑了她的愿望和真正重要的事情。 nervous焦虑的；excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；disappointed失望的。根据上文“I will give you…wishes!”以及“Jenny was…but thought carefully about her wishes and what truly mattered.”可知，这条鱼给珍妮三个愿望，珍妮很兴奋。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：对于她的第二个愿望，珍妮希望有一个特别的泉水来医治她村子里的病人。 spring泉水；food食品；medicine药；plant植物。根据“the water healed many illnesses”可知，珍妮希望有一个特别的泉水来医治她村子里的病人。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：当她想到她的最后一个愿望时，珍妮意识到她自己不再需要任何东西了！ someone某人；children孩子；fishermen渔民；herself她自己。根据“Jenny realized that she didn’t need anything more for…”以及下文“Instead, she wished for the fish to be free and go back to the river.”可知，珍妮意识到她自己不再需要任何东西了。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：这条鱼被她的无私感动了，高兴地在水中游走了。 safely安全地；unluckily不幸地；happily快乐地；angrily生气地。根据“The fish was touched by her selflessness and swam away in the water…”可知，这条鱼被她的无私感动了，高兴地在水中游走了。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：珍妮的故事告诉村民们，真正的财富不是金钱或东西，而是互相帮助和关心，分享你所拥有的。 but但是；and和；so所以；for为了。根据“real riches are not in money or things…in helping and…one another and sharing what you have”可知，not…but…“不是……而是……”，固定搭配。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：珍妮的故事告诉村民们，真正的财富不是金钱或东西，而是互相帮助和关心，分享你所拥有的。 asking for请求；caring for照顾；dealing with处理；studying from从……中学习。根据“real riches are not in money or things…in helping and…one another and sharing what you have”可知，此处指互相帮助和关心。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：从那时起，所有村民都过着幸福的生活，并把这一课传给了他们的孩子。 passed通过；taught教；learned学；reported报道。根据“this lesson on to their children”可知，pass sth. on to sb.“把某物传给某人”，动词短语。故选A。 第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The final exam ____11____ (come) in two weeks. What should we do in order to prepare ____12____ (good) for the exams? Here ____13____ (be) some suggestions. First, it’s very important ____14____ us to be in a good mood. Don’t be too nervous or ____15____ (stress). Otherwise, we will not have the courage to face ____16____ (difficulty). Second, we should have ____17____ proper aim (目标). ____18____ the aim is too low, we will become lazy. If the aim is too high, we ____19____ (lose) confidence. Third, we should have enough sleep instead of staying ____20____ late so that we can make ____21____ (our) feel better in class and pay more attention to our study. ____22____ (four), we should learn ____23____ (communicate) with our parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finally, a ____24____ (health) diet and some exercise are very important to us as well. With these done, I believe we can be ____25____ (success) in the exams. 【答案】11. is coming 12. well 13. are 14. for 15. stressed 16. difficulties 17. a 18. If 19. will lose 20. up 21. ourselves 22. Fourth 23. to communicate 24. healthy 25. successful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍如何更好地准备考试的一些建议。 【11题详解】 句意：两周后就要期末考试了。根据“in two weeks”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，此处应用现在进行时表示将来，主语为“The final exam”，应填is coming。故填is coming。 【12题详解】 句意：为了准备好考试，我们应该做些什么呢？分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰动词well“好”。故填well。 【13题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议。句子时态为一般现在时，根据空后的“some suggestions”，应填are。故填are。 【14题详解】 句意：首先，保持好心情对我们来说非常重要。it’s important for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事很重要”，是固定句式。故填for。 【15题详解】 句意：不要太紧张或压力太大。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，根据“Don’t be too nervous or…”的语境可知，此处指不要压力太大，stressed“受压的”符合。故填stressed。 【16题详解】 句意：否则，我们就没有勇气面对困难。此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念，difficulties“困难”符合。故填difficulties。 【17题详解】 句意：其次，我们应该有一个正确的目标。根据“Second, we should have…proper aim (目标).”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“proper”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 【18题详解】 句意：如果目标太低，我们就会变得懒惰。根据下文“If the aim is too high, we…confidence.”可知，此处表示条件或假设的事情，指如果目标太低，就会变得懒惰，if“如果”，句首首字母大写。故填If。 【19题详解】 句意：如果目标太高，我们就会失去信心。if条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，应填will lose。故填will lose。 【20题详解】 句意：第三，我们应该有足够的睡眠，而不是熬夜，这样我们才能在课堂上感觉更好，更注重学习。根据“we should have enough sleep”可知，有足够的睡眠，应是不要熬夜，stay up late“熬夜”，是固定词组。故填up。 【21题详解】 句意：第三，我们应该有足够的睡眠，而不是熬夜，这样我们才能在课堂上感觉更好，更注重学习。根据“we can make…feel better in class and pay more attention to our study”的语境可知，此处指让自己感觉更好，应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【22题详解】 句意：第四，我们应该学会与父母、老师和同学沟通。根据上文“First…Second…Third”可知，此处表示第四条建议，应用序数词fourth“第四”，句首首字母大写。故填Fourth。 【23题详解】 句意：第四，我们应该学会与父母、老师和同学沟通。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，是固定词组。故填to communicate。 【24题详解】 句意：最后，健康的饮食和一些运动对我们来说也很重要。根据空后的名词“diet”及语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，此处指“健康的饮食”，healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。 【25题详解】 句意：完成这些，我相信我们能在考试中取得成功。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语；根据“With these done, I believe we can be…in the exams.”的语境可知，此处指取得成功，successful“成功的”符合。故填successful。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike: Hello, Bill. This is Mike speaking. Bill: Oh, Mike. Is there anything wrong? Mike: You know I always get nervous before a test. I’ll have a test tomorrow. I’m worried about it. Bill: Get relaxed. Mike. I’m sure you will do it well. Mike: But the test is a speech I get so nervous when I give a speech. Bill: I can help you, Mike. I have a tape about giving speeches. We can listen to it at my house. Then you can practice. Mike: Thanks a lot. Now I feel more relaxed because of your help. You are really a good friend. Thank you so much. 26. What is Mike worried about? A. Homework. B. A speech exam. C. Housework. D. A math test. 27. How does Mike feel when he has to give a speech? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Nervous. D. Disappointed. 28. How did Bill help Mike? A. By listening to the recording. B. By asking teacher’s help C. By reading after him. D. By watching TV. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述迈克对即将到来的演讲考试感到紧张，比尔提出让他听一盘关于演讲的磁带并练习。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike: You know I always get nervous before a test. I’ll have a test tomorrow. I’m worried about it.”以及“Mike: But the test is a speech. I get so nervous when I give a speech.”可知，迈克在担心一场演讲考试。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I get so nervous when I give a speech.”可知，当迈克发表演讲时，会感到紧张。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill: I can help you, Mike. I have a tape about giving speeches. We can listen to it at my house. Then you can practice.”可知，通过听录音，比尔帮助迈克。故选A。 B Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks although they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? Will you be healthier if water takes the place of all drinks? Chris Bailey tried this out. Here is what he found. First, you lose weight faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! Sometimes when you have to stay up late for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑) is water? Just by drinking water, you may remember things quickly and well. What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old soon. If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now! Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? Water is much cheaper than other drinks. Think about it! So, what are you waiting for? 29. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking the questions. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. D. By having a discussion. 30. If you use water instead of drinks, what will happen first? A. Get fatter and fatter. B. Make much money. C. Lose weight faster. D. Stop getting much older. 31. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了喝饮料对身体不好，喝水可以让我们更健康。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks although they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? Will you be healthier if water takes the place of all drinks?”可知，作者是通过问问题来开始这篇文章的。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“First, you lose weight faster.”可知，首先能更快地减肥。故选C。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段引出文章的主题：如果用水代替所有饮品，是否能变得更健康。第二段简单介绍Chris Bailey的实验。第三段至第六段介绍了Chris Bailey的实验结果。最后一段总结全文，鼓励读者行动起来。选项A的结构图与之符合。故选A。 C I am a student from No. 2 Middle School. This summer, I went on a study trip to Singapore. I learned a lot from it. During the trip, I visited many places. The one I liked best was the national university of Singapore. It was very beautiful. It has a large green grassland and a great artistic vibe (艺术氛围). Most importantly, I improved myself there. A main task for our study trip was to talk to local people and write a short story about it. I still remember the first time our teacher took us to interview someone on the streets. At that time, I didn’t know who to interview or how to interview. When I find someone happy to accept my interview. I still felt scared and didn’t know how to begin. The interviewee sometimes made me feel nervous. But after several tries, I got better at it. Finally, I asked my questions in English after some careful thinking. And my written story turned out to be a good one. I think this was the biggest improvement I made on this trip. I still miss my trip to Singapore very much. The small experiences I had there build up my courage and confidence. This was the most important part for me. 32. Why did the writer go to Singapore? A. Had a study trip. B. Went to college. C. Visited a university. D. Improved her art. 33. What was their main task? A. Telling stories to the locals. B. Listening to the locals tell stories. C. Traveling and relaxing. D. Talking to the locals and write a story. 34. Which has the same meaning as “But after several tries, I got better at it.”? A. Try your best and you will succeed. B. A good book is a good university. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Confidence is the first step to success. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A student learned knowledge on a study trip. B. A student built confidence on a study trip. C. How to write the story about local people. D. The national university of Singapore is best. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者暑假赴新加坡研学的经历，作者收获颇丰，尤其是勇气和自信得到提升。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This summer, I went on a study trip to Singapore.”可知，作者是去参加学习之旅的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A main task for our study trip was to talk to local people and write a short story about it.”可知，主要任务是与当地人交流并写一个故事。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But after several tries, I got better at it.”可知，此处是说“作者通过多次尝试，做得更好了”，选项A“尽你最大的努力，你就会成功。”与之意思相同。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The small experiences I had there build up my courage and confidence. This was the most important part for me.”可知，本文主要讲述一个学生在学习之旅中建立了自信。故选B。 D Sleep is important for our body and mind health. However, when sleep becomes difficult it can lead to (导致) a uncomfortable condition known as insomnia (失眠). Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that can make it difficult to fall asleep, or cause you to wake up too early and not be able to get back to sleep. It can make you tired, affect (影响) your feelings. There are many possible causes of insomnia, from lifestyle habits to health conditions. Stress and anxiety are common troubles, as they can keep your mind active and worried, making it difficult to relax and fall asleep. To stop insomnia, it’s important to build healthy sleep habits. This may include reducing stress and anxiety through relaxing skills or finding help and creating a relaxing daily bedtime. It’s also important to create a sleep environment. This means keeping your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. Avoiding screens for at least an hour before bed can also help your brain start to relax for sleep. If you have suffered (承受) from insomnia for a long time, it’s important to talk to a healthcare doctor. They can help you identify any health conditions that may cause your sleep problems and suggest proper treatment plans. In short, insomnia can affect your body and mind health. By building healthy sleep habits, you can stop insomnia and enjoy the peaceful sleep and keep healthy. 36. If a person suffers from insomnia, how does he feel? A. Sleepy. B. Comfortable. C. Stressed. D. Strong. 37. To stop insomnia, how many suggestions did the writer make in the third paragraph? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. If you can’t sleep for a long time, you should ________. A. take more exercise B. create a sleep environment C. make a sleep plan D. go to see a healthcare doctor 39. What does the underlined word “anxiety” mean? A. worry B. happiness C. power D. regret 40. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Sleep is Important for Your Health B. Insomnia can Make Harmful Effects C. Build Healthy Habits to Stop Insomnia D. How to Keep Body and Mind Health 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了失眠的原因以及如何改善失眠。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stress and anxiety are common troubles, as they can keep your mind active and worried, making it difficult to relax and fall asleep.”可知，如果一个人患有失眠症，他会感觉有压力的。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This may include reducing stress and anxiety through relaxing skills or finding help and creating a relaxing daily bedtime. It’s also important to create a sleep environment…Avoiding screens for at least an hour before bed can also help your brain start to relax for sleep.”可知，一共提出了三条建议。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have suffered (承受) from insomnia for a long time, it’s important to talk to a healthcare doctor.”可知，如果你长时间睡不着，你应该去看医生。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Stress and anxiety are common troubles, as they can keep your mind active and worried, making it difficult to relax and fall asleep.”可知，让大脑保持活跃和担忧，使你难以放松和入睡，应是感到有压力和焦虑，所以划线部分的含义是焦虑。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“By building healthy sleep habits, you can stop insomnia and enjoy the peaceful sleep and keep healthy.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了失眠的原因以及如何改善失眠，C项“养成健康的习惯来阻止失眠”符合。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages and I can download (下载) information from her memory chip (芯片). It’s so great to have an e-friend. I never feel lonely and I always have someone to talk to. Actually, I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit my old friends. Looking forward to! 41. How will they do many things in the year 3044? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What is an e-friend? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How does the writer feel with his e-friend? (至少两种情况) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What will the writer want to do by time rocket one day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you want to have an e-friend? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They still do many things in different ways./In different ways./They do them differently. 42. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. 43. Safe and never lonely. 44. Visit his old friends. 45. Yes, I do. Because it can help me to do the hard work./No, I don’t. I think talking to an e-friend can be dangerous if we aren’t careful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了3044年和21世纪生活的不同，并举了一个人们拥有电子朋友的例子。 【41题详解】 根据“We still do many things you did, but we do them differently.”可知，他们仍然做很多我们做过的事情，但做得不同。故填They still do many things in different ways./In different ways./They do them differently. 【42题详解】 根据“An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human.”可知，电子朋友是一种看起来像人类机器。故填An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. 【43题详解】 根据“we have much fun together”、 “I always feel safe when we are together”和“It’s so great to have an e-friend. I never feel lonely and I always have someone to talk to.”可知，作者觉得很开心、很安全，非常棒，从不孤独。故填Safe and never lonely. 【44题详解】 根据“Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit my old friends.”可知，作者想乘火箭回到过去，拜访他的老朋友。故填Visit his old friends. 【45题详解】 开放性提问，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it can help me to do the hard work./No, I don’t. I think talking to an e-friend can be dangerous if we aren’t careful. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: ________46________ B: Yes. I’m going to buy a new dress. I want something smart. I want to wear it in the evening. A: I see. ________47________ B: Size eight or nine. A: ________48________ It’s very smart B: Sorry, I don’t really like the color very much. Have you got any other colors? A: Oh, yes. We’ve got blue, white and brown ones. B: Can I have a look at the white one? That looks great. A: Yes, please. Here you are. B: Thank you. It looks nice. ________49________ A: Certainly. This way, please. (In the fitting room a few minutes later) A: Does it fit you? B: Yes, it does. I like it very much. ________50________ Here’s the money. A: Thank you, good-bye. 【答案】46. Can I help you?/May I help you?/What can I do for you? 47. What size do you want/wear, please?/What size are you? 48. How about this (green) one?/How about the color?/Do you like the color? 49. Can I try it on?/Can I give it a try?/Can I have a try? 50. I’ll take it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话是顾客B想买一件连衣裙，售货员A询问对方想要的尺寸后，出示不同颜色的裙子让顾客挑选，最后顾客B选中了一件白色的，并且试穿后，非常喜欢。 【46题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I’m going to buy a new dress. I want something smart. I want to wear it in the evening.”可知，B想要买一件连衣裙，A应是询问对方是否需要帮助。故填Can I help you?/May I help you?/What can I do for you? 【47题详解】 根据下文“Size eight or nine.”可知，此处应是询问对方需要的尺码。故填What size do you want/wear, please?/What size are you? 【48题详解】 根据下文“Sorry, I don’t really like the color very much. Have you got any other colors?”可知，此处是向对方推荐一件连衣裙或是询问对方是否喜欢这一颜色。故填How about this (green) one?/How about the color?/Do you like the color? 【49题详解】 根据下文“Certainly. This way, please.”以及“In the fitting room a few minutes later”可知，此处指自己需要试穿一下。故填Can I try it on?/Can I give it a try?/Can I have a try? 【50题详解】 根据下文“Here’s the money.”可知，此处表示购买这件衣服。故填I’ll take it. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 时间过得真快，三年的初中生活快要结束了，请你根据表格的提示，以“Good habits make me better”为题，写一篇英语作文，对自己上中学以来的变化做一个总结和评价。 Good habits make me better ★Good eating habits ★Do sports ★Read more and study hard ★Learn to make friends ★… 注意：（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） Good habits make me better My life has changed a lot in the past few years. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good habits make me better My life has changed a lot in the past few years. I used to be lazy and didn’t do any sports. But now I have developed a good habit of doing sports every day. I also used to be poor in English, but now I have made great progress by studying hard and reading more. I have learned to make friends and realized the importance of friendship. I used to eat a lot of junk food, but now I prefer fruits and vegetables. Good habits help me to study better and keep healthier. My parents and my teachers are both pleased with me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、根据提示，介绍自己在饮食习惯、运动、学习以及交友等方面的变化； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be过去是 ②develop a good habit of…养成……的良好的习惯 ③made great progress取得了巨大进步 ④be pleased with…对……感到满意 [高分句型] ①I also used to be poor in English, but now I have made great progress by studying hard and reading more.(并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度第一学期期末适应性练习 九年级英语 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.收卷时只收答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, it really is. B. Are you sure? C. That would be fine. 2 A. I like math best. B. By reviewing. C. For about ten years. 3. A. Do you like reading? B. You are welcome. C. Look! It’s over there. 4. A. Oh, it was fantastic! B. I have no time. C. What’s your idea? 5. A. Have a good time. B. Great! What else? C. Really? What happened? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will the man have? A. B. C. 7. What does the boy want to do after supper? A. B. C. 8. What does the woman feel? A. She feels sick. B. She feels tired. C. She feels excited. 9. What will they do next? A. Get back down. B. Climb up the mountain. C. Go hiking. 10. When is their mother’s birthday? A. October 29th. B. September 20th. C. October 12th. 11. What does the boy want to give to his mother? A. A birthday cake. B. A beautiful card. C. Some flowers. 12. Where is the nearest bookstore? A At the second crossing. B. In the post office. C. Near a school. 13. How long does it take to go to the bookstore on foot? A. About an hour. B. About 30 minutes. C. About one and a half hours. 14. How will the woman go to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 15. Who will go to Jack’s house? A. His cousin. B. His grandma. C. His uncle. 16. Where do they clean up first? A. The kitchen. B. The bed room. C. The living room. 17. What does Jack do when they clean the house? A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Clean the living room. 18. What will Jack do after cleaning the house? A. Do his homework. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the library. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 19. Why are Jim’s parents angry with him? A. Because he can’t get good grades. B. Because he always fights with his classmates. C. Because he can’t remember English words. 20. What does he spend too much time on? A. English. B. Football. C. Computer games. 21. What is Jim’s dream? A. A basketball player. B. A scientist. C. A football player. 22. How was Bill’s vacation? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Fun. 23. What did Bill do first in the morning? A. Do his homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read English. 24. How long did Bill usually stay outside in the afternoon? A. About two hours B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 25 What would they do if Bill’s friends came to see him? A. Do homework B. Play games. C. Listen to music. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Henry’s Holiday On Monday 26. arrived by ______ 27. took a taxi to hotel at ______ a. m. 28. had a ______ in a park Yesterday morning 29. had dinner in a ______ restaurant Today 30. went to Tower ______ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In a small, pretty village by a river, there lived a girl named Jenny. Her life was ___1___ until one day, she saved a shiny (发光的) fish. The fish said, “You ___2___ me. I will give you ___3___ wishes!” Jenny was ___4___ but thought carefully about her wishes and what truly mattered. For her first wish, she asked for a great meal to feed everyone in the village. The fish made her wish come true, and a huge banquet (宴会) appeared. The villagers were very happy and celebrated together. For her second wish, Jenny wished for a special ___5___ to heal (治愈) the sick people in her village. The fish made it happen, and soon the water healed many illnesses. As she thought about her last wish, Jenny realized that she didn’t need anything more for ___6___! Instead, she wished for the fish to be free and go back to the river. The fish was touched by her selflessness (无私) and swam away in the water ___7___. Jenny’s story taught the villagers that real riches are not in money or things, ___8___ in helping and ___9___ one another and sharing what you have. From then on, all the villagers lived a happy life and ___10___ this lesson on to their children. 1. A. happy B. free C. poor D. normal 2. A. caught B. met C. saved D. threw 3. A. two B. three C. four D. five 4. A. nervous B. excited C. sad D. disappointed 5. A. spring B. food C. medicine D. plant 6. A. someone B. children C. fishermen D. herself 7. A. safely B. unluckily C. happily D. angrily 8. A. but B. and C. so D. for 9. A. asking for B. caring for C. dealing with D. studying from 10. A. passed B. taught C. learned D. reported 第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The final exam ____11____ (come) in two weeks. What should we do in order to prepare ____12____ (good) for the exams? Here ____13____ (be) some suggestions. First, it’s very important ____14____ us to be in a good mood. Don’t be too nervous or ____15____ (stress). Otherwise, we will not have the courage to face ____16____ (difficulty). Second, we should have ____17____ proper aim (目标). ____18____ the aim is too low, we will become lazy. If the aim is too high, we ____19____ (lose) confidence. Third, we should have enough sleep instead of staying ____20____ late so that we can make ____21____ (our) feel better in class and pay more attention to our study. ____22____ (four), we should learn ____23____ (communicate) with our parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finally, a ____24____ (health) diet and some exercise are very important to us as well. With these done, I believe we can be ____25____ (success) in the exams. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike: Hello, Bill. This is Mike speaking. Bill: Oh, Mike. Is there anything wrong? Mike: You know I always get nervous before a test. I’ll have a test tomorrow. I’m worried about it. Bill: Get relaxed. Mike. I’m sure you will do it well. Mike: But the test is a speech. I get so nervous when I give a speech. Bill: I can help you, Mike. I have a tape about giving speeches. We can listen to it at my house. Then you can practice. Mike: Thanks a lot. Now I feel more relaxed because of your help. You are really a good friend. Thank you so much. 26. What is Mike worried about? A. Homework. B. A speech exam. C. Housework. D. A math test. 27. How does Mike feel when he has to give a speech? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Nervous. D. Disappointed. 28. How did Bill help Mike? A. By listening to the recording. B. By asking teacher’s help C. By reading after him. D. By watching TV. B Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks although they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? Will you be healthier if water takes the place of all drinks? Chris Bailey tried this out. Here is what he found. First, you lose weight faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! Sometimes when you have to stay up late for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑) is water? Just by drinking water, you may remember things quickly and well. What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old soon. If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now! Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? Water is much cheaper than other drinks. Think about it! So, what are you waiting for? 29. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking the questions. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. D. By having a discussion. 30. If you use water instead of drinks, what will happen first? A. Get fatter and fatter. B. Make much money. C. Lose weight faster. D. Stop getting much older. 31. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C I am a student from No. 2 Middle School. This summer, I went on a study trip to Singapore. I learned a lot from it. During the trip, I visited many places. The one I liked best was the national university of Singapore. It was very beautiful. It has a large green grassland and a great artistic vibe (艺术氛围). Most importantly, I improved myself there. A main task for our study trip was to talk to local people and write a short story about it. I still remember the first time our teacher took us to interview someone on the streets. At that time, I didn’t know who to interview or how to interview. When I find someone happy to accept my interview. I still felt scared and didn’t know how to begin. The interviewee sometimes made me feel nervous. But after several tries, I got better at it. Finally, I asked my questions in English after some careful thinking. And my written story turned out to be a good one. I think this was the biggest improvement I made on this trip. I still miss my trip to Singapore very much. The small experiences I had there build up my courage and confidence. This was the most important part for me. 32. Why did the writer go to Singapore? A. Had a study trip. B. Went to college. C. Visited a university. D. Improved her art. 33. What was their main task? A. Telling stories to the locals. B. Listening to the locals tell stories. C. Traveling and relaxing. D. Talking to the locals and write a story. 34. Which has the same meaning as “But after several tries, I got better at it.”? A. Try your best and you will succeed. B. A good book is a good university. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Confidence is the first step to success. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A student learned knowledge on a study trip. B. A student built confidence on a study trip. C. How to write the story about local people. D. The national university of Singapore is best. D Sleep is important for our body and mind health. However, when sleep becomes difficult it can lead to (导致) a uncomfortable condition known as insomnia (失眠). Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that can make it difficult to fall asleep, or cause you to wake up too early and not be able to get back to sleep. It can make you tired, affect (影响) your feelings. There are many possible causes of insomnia, from lifestyle habits to health conditions. Stress and anxiety are common troubles, as they can keep your mind active and worried, making it difficult to relax and fall asleep. To stop insomnia, it’s important to build healthy sleep habits. This may include reducing stress and anxiety through relaxing skills or finding help and creating a relaxing daily bedtime. It’s also important to create a sleep environment. This means keeping your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. Avoiding screens for at least an hour before bed can also help your brain start to relax for sleep. If you have suffered (承受) from insomnia for a long time, it’s important to talk to a healthcare doctor. They can help you identify any health conditions that may cause your sleep problems and suggest proper treatment plans. In short, insomnia can affect your body and mind health. By building healthy sleep habits, you can stop insomnia and enjoy the peaceful sleep and keep healthy. 36. If a person suffers from insomnia, how does he feel? A. Sleepy. B. Comfortable. C. Stressed. D. Strong. 37. To stop insomnia, how many suggestions did the writer make in the third paragraph? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. If you can’t sleep for a long time, you should ________. A. take more exercise B. create a sleep environment C. make a sleep plan D. go to see a healthcare doctor 39. What does the underlined word “anxiety” mean? A. worry B. happiness C. power D. regret 40. Which can be a proper title for the text? A Sleep is Important for Your Health B. Insomnia can Make Harmful Effects C. Build Healthy Habits to Stop Insomnia D. How to Keep Body and Mind Health 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages and I can download (下载) information from her memory chip (芯片). It’s so great to have an e-friend. I never feel lonely and I always have someone to talk to. Actually, I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit my old friends. Looking forward to! 41. How will they do many things in the year 3044? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What is an e-friend? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How does the writer feel with his e-friend? (至少两种情况) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What will the writer want to do by time rocket one day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you want to have an e-friend? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: ________46________ B: Yes. I’m going to buy a new dress. I want something smart. I want to wear it in the evening. A: I see. ________47________ B: Size eight or nine. A: ________48________ It’s very smart. B: Sorry, I don’t really like the color very much. Have you got any other colors? A: Oh, yes. We’ve got blue, white and brown ones. B: Can I have a look at the white one? That looks great. A: Yes, please. Here you are. B: Thank you. It looks nice. ________49________ A: Certainly. This way, please. (In the fitting room a few minutes later) A: Does it fit you? B: Yes, it does. I like it very much. ________50________ Here’s the money. A: Thank you good-bye. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 时间过得真快，三年的初中生活快要结束了，请你根据表格的提示，以“Good habits make me better”为题，写一篇英语作文，对自己上中学以来的变化做一个总结和评价。 Good habits make me better ★Good eating habits ★Do sports ★Read more and study hard ★Learn to make friends ★… 注意：（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） Good habits make me better My life has changed a lot in the past few years. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$