内容正文:
2024-2025学年陕西省西安市长安区九年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、听力 听选答案
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
2. A. At the bus stop. B. At a small cafe. C. At their school.
3. A. Anna. B. Amanda. C. Lisa.
4. A. Cakes and coffee. B. Chicken and water. C. Hamburgers and juice.
5. A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
6. A. It's three kilometers. B. It's five kilometers. C. It's eight kilometers.
7. A. He won't go to the meeting this afternoon.
B. He doesn't need to buy a pair of sports shoes.
C. He advises the girl to go shopping with her mother.
8. A. By reading English magazines. B. By singing English songs. C. By watching English movies
9. A. She has short hair. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses.
10. A. An engineer. B. A pilot. C. An astronaut.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
11. What is Nancy talking about?
A. Her favorite food. B. Her daily life. C. Her eating habit.
12. What does Nancy think of drinks with sugar?
A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Unhealthy.
12. What's wrong with the man?
A. He has a pain in his neck. B. He has a pain in his head. C. He has a pain in his back.
13. When did the man get ill?
A. 3 days ago. B. 3 weeks ago. C. 13 days ago.
14. Why did the man feel uncomfortable?
A. He studied for too long. B. He used computer for too long. C. He slept for too long.
听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
15.
1. O. Henry was an American writer and he was born in ________ in the US.
2. When he was 25, he first began writing for newspapers and magazines to ________ his wife and daughter.
3. He was working ________ from 1891 to 1894.
4. Later he was sent to prison and he began writing ________ in prison.
5. After leaving prison,he moved to New York City and became a ________ writer.
二、笔试 完形填空
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.
There is a rule in Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class.
One day, Alex woke up late and realized that he was going to be late for school. He felt like it was not a big deal ____1____ he could catch up later.
When he arrived at school he ____2____ that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the lesson. He felt embarrassed and knew that he had made ____3____ mistake. He realized that he broke the rule and he missed important information.
After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and reminded ____4____ of the rule. She explained to him that rules should ____5____. Besides, arriving on time was important for his education and he needed to have entire (完整的) ____6____. Alex felt ashamed (羞愧的) and understood that he let his teacher down.
When he got home, Alex's parents noticed ____7____ he was upset and asked him what had happened. He told them ____8____ his mistake. After hearing his words, they told him that he should be responsible for his actions. They also said that arriving on time ____9____ show his respect for teachers and classmates.
Alex realized that his parents were right. He felt sorry for breaking the rule. He promised ____10____ on time for the future classes.
From that day on, Alex made sure to be on time for class and to follow all the rules.
1. A. when B. because C. although D. unless
2. A. finds B. found C. was finding D. has found
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
5. A. be followed B. was followed C. were followed D. will be followed
6. A. lesson B. lessons C. dream D. dreams
7. A. where B. what C. that D. why
8. A. to B. about C. against D. for
9. A. must B. may C. could D. might
10. A. leave B. to leave C. arrive D. to arrive
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.
Dear Shi Tiesheng,
I’m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.
After ____11____ the book I and the Temple of Earth, I feel the lot (缘分) between you and the Temple of Earth, as well as the suffering and greatness (苦难与伟大) of your mother. I admire you for ____12____ finding a Temple of Earth, where you have spent many years. I read about your mother’s love. On the one hand, she was ____13____ that you would go to the Temple of Earth, which was out of her sight and out of her reach. On the other hand, she felt that you needed a place where you could live your life alone. ____14____ love is very powerful. It is the silence and deep love that give you the power to live.
My mother has been ____15____ me during my sad days, silently taking care of me, and never talking to me loudly. I suddenly felt that she must have been crying in the corner. I don’t want her to be sad. I hope my mother will also be my ____16____ to live.
After reading I and the Temple of Earth, I know you’ve changed from ____17____ life to trying to live, and I was deeply ____18____ by the change of this huge belief in life. I learned I couldn’t easily give up in the face of ____19____. We should work hard to realize our dreams and say, “I must make myself live better!” I’m sure I’ll have a better life. As long as my life is still there, then I have a ____20____ to go on. You’re just like the sunshine in dark days!
Yours,
Han Meimei
11. A. writing B. forgetting C. reading D. asking
12. A. successfully B. carelessly C. usually D. slowly
13. A. sorry B. worried C. angry D. glad
14. A. Sister’s B. Brother’s C. Father’s D. Mother’s
15. A. laughing at B. smiling at C. pointing at D. shouting at
16. A. power B. time C. truth D. money
17. A. hating B. loving C. admiring D. guessing
18. A. controlled B. troubled C. guarded D. influenced
19. A. mistakes B. differences C. hobbies D. difficulties
20. A. choice B. report C. hope D. lesson
阅读理解 阅读材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16. (4. 5分)
St. Glory Hospital
Patient’s Name: Lucy Johnson
Date: January 6, 2025
To whom it may concern (关心),
The patient above was examined, treated and allowed to leave our hospital on January 6, 2025. It is my suggestion that she should take one day off from work on January 7, 2025. Drinking a lot of water, keeping a light diet and having a good sleep are also strongly suggested.
Sincerely,
Doctor Mark Palmer
St. Glory Hospital
1236 S. Shelby St., Louisville, KY 40203
21. Which day is probably Lucy’s day off from work?
A. January 6, 2025. B. January 6, 2024. C. January 7, 2024. D. January 7, 2025.
22. The doctor gave the following suggestions except ________.
A. having a good sleep B. drinking a lot of water
C. keeping a light diet D. taking the medicine twice a day
23. What kind of writing is the text?
A. A sick leave note. B. A news report.
C. A safety guide. D. A hospital notice.
4.
Time is very important for us, so we all should value time. Today, I read two poems about time that I want to share with you. Here are the two poems:
①
To know the value of one week,
ask editors (编辑) of weekly newspapers.
To know the value of one hour,
ask lovers who are waiting to meet.
To know the value of one minute,
ask the person who missed the train.
To know the value of one second,
ask the one being saved in an accident.
Time waits for no one.
Treasure every second you have.
Act now,
day and night.
Make progress more or less.
Each day is a new life.
②
Enjoy every second in your life.
Once you get older,
the days go by so fast.
Seize time,
don’t let it pass you by.
Seize time,
live as there is no second try.
Nothing should stand on your way.
Slow down time,
get on your way.
Time goes by,
in a rush of days.
Seize time,
here and now.
24. Whom can you ask about the value of one second?
A. The one who missed the train. B. The one who worked for newspapers.
C. The one who was saved in an accident. D. The one who waited for his or her lover.
25. How does the writer start the Poem ②?
A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example.
C. By giving an opinion. D. By telling a fact.
26 The underlined word “seize” probably means “________”.
A. catch B. give C. waste D. protect
27. Which of the following has the same topic as the two above?
A. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。 B. 孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。
C. 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。 D. 及时当勉励,岁月不待人。
5.
Mike, a 12-year-old boy, lived in a hillside village. His neighboring village was famous because of a great discovery there. In 2003, paleontologists (古生物学家) found the bones of the largest dinosaur in Europe in a field near his neighboring village.
Mike liked dinosaurs more than anything else in the world. He also believed that there was an amazing dinosaur bone under the ground of his own village. His dream was to be the first person to find it.
One summer morning, Mike was exploring in a field near a river. He looked up to see his two friends Fern and Pepe running toward him with a colorful kite. Mike enjoyed playing with his friends and began to fly the kite with them. As he ran, he fell to the ground. “I caught my left foot on this grey object,” he said.
“A rock,” said Fern.
Mike looked at it carefully. “I don’t think it’s a rock” he said excitedly.
“Let me pull it out,” said Pepe.
“No,” said Mike. “It’s better to leave the object right here.”
Mike and the boys ran to school to tell their teacher. The teacher called the paleontologist’s office. The next day, a paleontologist came to the village to examine the object. “It could be a dinosaur bone,” he said.
Soon, many paleontologists came and more bones were found. They turned out to come from a new kind of dinosaur.
Fern asked, “What do we call this dinosaur?” “An interesting question,” said one of the paleontologists, “We’ll call it Mikesaur!”
28. Why was Mike’s neighboring village well known?
A. Scientists often visited it. B. It was the largest in Europe.
C. High hills were behind it. D. A great discovery was made there.
29. Why did Mike say “It’s better to leave the object right here.”
A. He thought it was a rock. B. He thought it was a common bone.
C. He thought it was difficult to move. D. He thought it was something valuable.
30. What do you think most probably happened next?
A. Fern got an expensive gift. B. The teacher sent Pepe to hospital.
C. Mike felt proud of himself. D. More people moved into this village.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19. (5分)
“Drink eight cups of water a day.” We’ve all heard the advice. But if you fall short, don’t worry. That advice is probably wrong. ____31____ The suggestion gave a general idea of how much water an adult should drink each day, including that from fruit and vegetables. But many people mistakenly believe that they should drink eight glasses of water every day.
To find out how much water you need to drink each day ____32____ They found that people’s need of water was different from one person to another. It depends on your age, size, intensity (强度) of physical activity and your city’s temperature. In general, people between the ages of 20 and 50 have the greatest need for water.
That’s because your cells (细胞) need water to do all of their work. As your body works more slowly after the age of 50, your need for water will go down, too. Men usually have larger bodies than women. ____33____ People whose jobs require more physical activities need more water than those who have office jobs. And people who live in hot places need more water than those who live in cold places. ____34____
Luckily, most people don’t have to worry about not having enough water. Just drink whenever you are thirsty. Water is the best choice. ____35____ And teens should try to avoid coffee and tea.
A. But try to avoid sugary drinks.
B. So men usually need more water.
C. So people always have more water than they need.
D. nobody knows exactly about how much water they drink.
E. People might need more water as the world gets warmer.
F. the researchers asked people of different ages to take the test.
G. Adults used to be suggested to drink about 1.9L of water every day before.
完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
36. 上周六是我的生日。
It was my ________ last Saturday.
37. 妈妈给我买了一个礼物。
My mother __________________ for me.
38. 这是一本长篇小说——《平凡的世界》。
It is _________________—The Ordinary World.
39. 书里讲述了发生在陕北农村令人感动的故事。
The book tells many moving stories happening ____________________ in northern Shaanxi.
40. 读完这本书,我深刻了解了平凡人的真、善、美。
After reading the book, I ________ the truth, goodness and beauty of ordinary people.
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)
25. (10分)
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)
machine jump student be they wide produce come little move
Energy is the ability to do work. Solar energy comes from the Sun. There ____41____ also energy that comes from wind and water. But do you know that energy can ____42____ from people, too? When you pedal a bike, you produce energy. You use your legs to push the pedals. Your energy is pedal transferred (转移) to the bike. That makes the bike ____43____.
Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer. Some students at one school did just that!After school, the students ____44____ on bikes connected to generators (发电机), and they pedaled in place. Soon the bikes were ____45____ electricity as the students were pedaling. The energy is needed to run ____46____ computers.
Here is how bicycle powered energy works. When a ____47____ feet pedal the bike, the back wheel spins (旋转). The wheel spins the generator. The generator produces electricity. As long as someone pedals the bike, electricity moves through the generator. The electricity can be used right away. This energy can also be stored and used later.
People use bicycle powered energy to run small devices (设备), such as small televisions and fans. They often use ____48____ than 100 watts (瓦特) per hour. However, it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge. This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour. The electricity for these ____49____ comes from power lines overhead or underground.
Pedal power can be seen _____50_____ in schools, gyms and homes. What a fun way to provide electricity!
任务型阅读:阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
26. (10分)
Last month, our school newspaper reporter interviewed a student and asked him some questions about his dream job.
Reporter: Would you introduce yourself to everybody?
Student: I’m Steve, a student in Grade 9.
Reporter: What’s your hobby?
Student: I’m interested in reading, especially the books about medicine.
Reporter: So you want to be a doctor?
Student: Yes I have had this dream since I was 8 years old.
Reporter: Why would you want to be a doctor?
Student: Because of the influence of my family. My parents are doctors and I feel so proud of them because their work is meaningful.
Reporter: Do you have any plans to achieve your dream?
Student: Of course, I have. As we all know, studying medicine is a long road. So, first, I will stick to my dream whatever difficulties I meet. In the face of them, I hope I can find ways to solve them actively rather than give up. Second, I’ll be ready to bear trouble and work hard. The profession of a doctor is not as easy as we think. It requires a huge effort behind it. So I will work hard. Third, I’ll exercise more. Being a doctor needs a lot of physical work. Without good physical condition, I can’t serve the patients well. In short, while I am firm (坚定的) in my goal, I will try my best to complete the plan. Then I can get closer to my goal step by step.
Reporter: Thanks for your answering. Wish your dream come true!
51. What’s the text type of this reading material?
It is a(n) ______________.
52. What’s Steve’s dream?
His dream is to be _____________.
53. How many plans does Steve mention to achieve his dream?
He mentions __________ plans.
54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
It refers to _________________.
55. What do you think of Steve?
I think he is _______________.
补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27. (5分)
A:You look so happy, Xiao Kang!
B:Yes, Mom. I had a very exciting afternoon.
A:__________56__________ ?
B:First, we collected some vegetables we had grown in the school garden.
A:Wonderful! __________57__________?
B:Carrots, cabbages, and so on. And then we made dumplings ourselves.
A:Sounds cool. Can you tell me more?
B:_______58_______. We washed the vegetables and cut them up. Our teachers taught us to make dumplings. It was meaningful.
A: __________59__________?
B:Because we learnt some life skills. It is very important for us to learn them.
A: __________60__________. Life skills are as important as study.
书面表达
61. 良好的饮食习惯会让我们拥有更健康的生活。假如你是李斌,请你根据提示在本周的英语班会上跟同学们分享自己的饮食习惯。
提示:
(1)What do you have for breakfast, lunch and supper?
(2)What do you think of your eating habit? Why?
(3)…
要求:
(1)参考提示语,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
(4)词数:不少于70词;(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
As we know, good eating habits can help us have healthier life. As for me, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2024-2025学年陕西省西安市长安区九年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、听力 听选答案
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
2. A. At the bus stop. B. At a small cafe. C. At their school.
3. A. Anna. B. Amanda. C. Lisa.
4. A. Cakes and coffee. B. Chicken and water. C. Hamburgers and juice.
5. A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
6. A. It's three kilometers. B. It's five kilometers. C. It's eight kilometers.
7. A. He won't go to the meeting this afternoon.
B. He doesn't need to buy a pair of sports shoes.
C. He advises the girl to go shopping with her mother.
8. A. By reading English magazines. B. By singing English songs. C. By watching English movies
9. A. She has short hair. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses.
10. A. An engineer. B. A pilot. C. An astronaut.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
11. What is Nancy talking about?
A. Her favorite food. B. Her daily life. C. Her eating habit.
12. What does Nancy think of drinks with sugar?
A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Unhealthy.
12. What's wrong with the man?
A. He has a pain in his neck. B. He has a pain in his head. C. He has a pain in his back.
13. When did the man get ill?
A. 3 days ago. B. 3 weeks ago. C. 13 days ago.
14. Why did the man feel uncomfortable?
A. He studied for too long. B. He used computer for too long. C. He slept for too long.
听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
15.
1. O. Henry was an American writer and he was born in ________ in the US.
2. When he was 25, he first began writing for newspapers and magazines to ________ his wife and daughter.
3. He was working ________ from 1891 to 1894.
4. Later he was sent to prison and he began writing ________ in prison.
5. After leaving prison,he moved to New York City and became a ________ writer.
二、笔试 完形填空
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.
There is a rule in Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class.
One day, Alex woke up late and realized that he was going to be late for school. He felt like it was not a big deal ____1____ he could catch up later.
When he arrived at school, he ____2____ that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the lesson. He felt embarrassed and knew that he had made ____3____ mistake. He realized that he broke the rule and he missed important information.
After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and reminded ____4____ of the rule. She explained to him that rules should ____5____. Besides, arriving on time was important for his education and he needed to have entire (完整的) ____6____. Alex felt ashamed (羞愧的) and understood that he let his teacher down.
When he got home, Alex's parents noticed ____7____ he was upset and asked him what had happened. He told them ____8____ his mistake. After hearing his words, they told him that he should be responsible for his actions. They also said that arriving on time ____9____ show his respect for teachers and classmates.
Alex realized that his parents were right He felt sorry for breaking the rule. He promised ____10____ on time for the future classes.
From that day on, Alex made sure to be on time for class and to follow all the rules.
1. A. when B. because C. although D. unless
2. A. finds B. found C. was finding D. has found
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
5. A. be followed B. was followed C. were followed D. will be followed
6. A. lesson B. lessons C. dream D. dreams
7. A. where B. what C. that D. why
8. A. to B. about C. against D. for
9. A. must B. may C. could D. might
10. A. leave B. to leave C. arrive D. to arrive
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了亚历克斯上学迟到了,违反了学校规则,在老师和父母的教育下, 他意识到上学迟到是不对的,并保证以后不会迟到。
【1题详解】
句意:他觉得这没什么大不了的,因为他以后可以赶上。
when当;because因为;although虽然;unless除非。根据空前后关系可知, 后句是前句的原因,用because引导。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:当他到达学校时,他注意到他的同学已经上课了。
finds发现,动词第三人称单数;found发现,动词过去式;was finding用于过去进行时;has found用于现在完成时。根据“When he arrived at school”可知,陈述事情发生在过去,需一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:他感到尴尬,知道自己犯了错误。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词;the这个,表特指;/指不填。根据“make...mistake.”可知,空处表泛指,需不定冠词,mistake是以辅音音素开头,需冠词a修饰。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:下课后,亚历克斯的老师注意到他迟到了,并提醒他注意规则。
he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;him他,宾格;himself他自己。remind sb. of意为“提醒某人某事”,固定搭配。其中sb.需宾格。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:她向他解释了应该被遵守的规则。
be followed被遵守,可用于含有情态动词的被动语态;was followed用于主语为单数的一般过去时的被动语态;were followed用于主语为复数的一般过去时的被动语态;will be followed用于一般将来时的被动语态。rules与选项核心词之间是被动关系,需被动语态,因空前有情态动词should,故空处需be done。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:此外,准时到达对他的教育很重要,他需要上整节课。
lesson课,名词单数;lessons课,名词复数;dream梦想,名词单数;dreams梦想,名词复数。根据“arriving on time was important for his education and he needed to have entire...”可知,不迟到很重要,她需要上整节课。空处需名词复数表泛指。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:当他回到家时,亚历克斯的父母注意到他很沮丧,问他发生了什么事。
where哪里;what什么;that无意义;why什么。根据分析句子成分可知,本句为宾语从句,“he was upset and asked him what had happened.”为完整句子,不缺成分,需that来引导。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:他告诉他们有关他的错误。
to到;about有关;against反对;for为。tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人有关某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:他们还说,按时到校能表明他对老师和同学的尊重。
must必须;may可能;could能;might可能。根据“They also said that arriving on time...show his respect for teachers and classmates.”可知,按时到校能表明他对老师和同学的尊重,需情态动词could。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:他许诺以后会按时到达。
leave离开,动词原形;to leave动词不定式;arrive到达,动词原形;to arrive动词不定式。根据“He promised...on time for the future classes.”可知,他承诺以后按时到校。故空处指“到达”,promise to do sth.意为“许诺做某事”,故空处需动词不定式。故选D。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.
Dear Shi Tiesheng,
I’m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.
After ____11____ the book I and the Temple of Earth, I feel the lot (缘分) between you and the Temple of Earth, as well as the suffering and greatness (苦难与伟大) of your mother. I admire you for ____12____ finding a Temple of Earth, where you have spent many years. I read about your mother’s love. On the one hand, she was ____13____ that you would go to the Temple of Earth, which was out of her sight and out of her reach. On the other hand, she felt that you needed a place where you could live your life alone. ____14____ love is very powerful. It is the silence and deep love that give you the power to live.
My mother has been ____15____ me during my sad days, silently taking care of me, and never talking to me loudly. I suddenly felt that she must have been crying in the corner. I don’t want her to be sad. I hope my mother will also be my ____16____ to live.
After reading I and the Temple of Earth, I know you’ve changed from ____17____ life to trying to live, and I was deeply ____18____ by the change of this huge belief in life. I learned I couldn’t easily give up in the face of ____19____. We should work hard to realize our dreams and say, “I must make myself live better!” I’m sure I’ll have a better life. As long as my life is still there, then I have a ____20____ to go on. You’re just like the sunshine in dark days!
Yours,
Han Meimei
11. A. writing B. forgetting C. reading D. asking
12. A. successfully B. carelessly C. usually D. slowly
13. A. sorry B. worried C. angry D. glad
14. A. Sister’s B. Brother’s C. Father’s D. Mother’s
15. A. laughing at B. smiling at C. pointing at D. shouting at
16. A. power B. time C. truth D. money
17. A. hating B. loving C. admiring D. guessing
18. A. controlled B. troubled C. guarded D. influenced
19. A. mistakes B. differences C. hobbies D. difficulties
20. A. choice B. report C. hope D. lesson
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是韩梅梅写给史铁生的一封信,表达了她阅读《我与地坛》后的感受和启发。
【11题详解】
句意:读了《我与地坛》这本书,我感受到了你与地坛之间的缘分,也感受到了你母亲的苦难与伟大。
writing写;forgetting忘记;reading读;asking问。根据“I’m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.”可知,此处指读书。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:我钦佩您成功地找到了地坛,在那里度过了多年的时光。
successfully成功地;carelessly粗心地;usually通常;slowly慢慢地。根据“where you have spent many years”可知,此处指成功地找到地坛。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:一方面,她担心你会去地坛,一个她看不到也够不到的地方。
sorry抱歉的;worried担心的;angry生气的;glad高兴的。根据“which was out of her sight and out of her reach”可知,她很担心。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:母亲的爱是非常强大的。
Sister’s姐妹的;Brother’s兄弟的;Father’s父亲的;Mother’s母亲的。根据“I read about your mother’s love.”可知,此处指母亲的爱。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:在我伤心的日子里,妈妈一直微笑着看着我,默默地照顾我,从不大声和我说话。
laughing at嘲笑;smiling at微笑;pointing at指;shouting at大喊。根据“never talking to me loudly”可知,母亲一直微笑着看着我。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:希望我的母亲也能成为我生活的力量。
power力量;time时间;truth真相;money钱。根据“It is the silence and deep love that give you the power to live.”可知,此处指生活的力量。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:读完《我与地坛》,我知道你已经从厌恶生活转变为努力生活,这种巨大的生活信念的转变深深地影响了我。
hating讨厌;loving喜爱;admiring羡慕;guessing猜。根据“I know you’ve changed from ... life to trying to live”可知,以前是厌恶生活。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:读完《我与地坛》,我知道你已经从厌恶生活转变为努力生活,这种巨大的生活信念的转变深深地影响了我。
controlled控制;troubled麻烦;guarded保卫;influenced影响。根据“I learned I couldn’t easily give up”可知,此处指这本书对作者的影响。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:我学会了面对困难不能轻易放弃。
mistakes错误;differences差异;hobbies爱好;difficulties困难。根据“I learned I couldn’t easily give up in the face of”可知,此处指面对困难不放弃。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:只要我的生命还在,我就有希望走下去。
choice选择;report报告;hope希望;lesson课程。根据“go on”可知,此处指有希望走下去。故选C。
阅读理解 阅读材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16. (4. 5分)
St. Glory Hospital
Patient’s Name: Lucy Johnson
Date: January 6, 2025
To whom it may concern (关心),
The patient above was examined, treated and allowed to leave our hospital on January 6, 2025. It is my suggestion that she should take one day off from work on January 7, 2025. Drinking a lot of water, keeping a light diet and having a good sleep are also strongly suggested.
Sincerely,
Doctor Mark Palmer
St. Glory Hospital
1236 S. Shelby St., Louisville, KY 40203
21. Which day is probably Lucy’s day off from work?
A. January 6, 2025. B. January 6, 2024. C. January 7, 2024. D. January 7, 2025.
22. The doctor gave the following suggestions except ________.
A. having a good sleep B. drinking a lot of water
C. keeping a light diet D. taking the medicine twice a day
23. What kind of writing is the text?
A. A sick leave note. B. A news report.
C. A safety guide. D. A hospital notice.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一份来自圣格洛里医院的医疗证明,日期为2025年1月6日。患者露西•约翰逊在当天接受了检查和治疗,并被允许出院。医生马克•帕尔默建议她在1月7日休息一天,多喝水,保持清淡饮食,并保证充足的睡眠。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据正文的“It is my suggestion that she should take one day off from work on January 7, 2025.”可知医生建议露西在2025年1月7日休息一天,那选项D的“2025年1月7日”是她可能请假的日子。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据正文的“Drinking a lot of water, keeping a light diet and having a good sleep are also strongly suggested.”可知医生的建议有多喝水、保持清淡的饮食和良好的睡眠,选项D的“一天吃两次药”没有提到。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据正文的“It is my suggestion that she should take one day off from work on January 7, 2025.”可知医生建议她在2025年1月7日请一天假,那这应该是一张医生写的病假条。故选A。
4.
Time is very important for us, so we all should value time. Today, I read two poems about time that I want to share with you. Here are the two poems:
①
To know the value of one week,
ask editors (编辑) of weekly newspapers.
To know the value of one hour,
ask lovers who are waiting to meet.
To know the value of one minute,
ask the person who missed the train.
To know the value of one second,
ask the one being saved in an accident.
Time waits for no one.
Treasure every second you have.
Act now,
day and night.
Make progress more or less.
Each day is a new life.
②
Enjoy every second in your life.
Once you get older,
the days go by so fast.
Seize time,
don’t let it pass you by.
Seize time,
live as there is no second try.
Nothing should stand on your way.
Slow down time,
get on your way.
Time goes by,
in a rush of days.
Seize time,
here and now.
24. Whom can you ask about the value of one second?
A. The one who missed the train. B. The one who worked for newspapers.
C. The one who was saved in an accident. D. The one who waited for his or her lover.
25. How does the writer start the Poem ②?
A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example.
C. By giving an opinion. D. By telling a fact.
26. The underlined word “seize” probably means “________”.
A. catch B. give C. waste D. protect
27. Which of the following has the same topic as the two above?
A. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。 B. 孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。
C. 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。 D. 及时当勉励,岁月不待人。
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过两首诗强调了时间的重要性,并鼓励人们珍惜每一分每一秒。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To know the value of one second,ask the one being saved in an accident.”可知,在事故中被救的人知道一秒钟的价值。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Enjoy every second in your life.”可知,作者先陈述观点,再展开说明时间的重要性。故选C。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“don’t let it pass you by.”可知,是要抓住时间,故推出划线部分seize意为“抓住”,与catch同义。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Time is very important for us, so we all should value time.”可知,本文介绍了时间的重要性,选项D的主题是珍惜时间。故选D。
5.
Mike, a 12-year-old boy, lived in a hillside village. His neighboring village was famous because of a great discovery there. In 2003, paleontologists (古生物学家) found the bones of the largest dinosaur in Europe in a field near his neighboring village.
Mike liked dinosaurs more than anything else in the world. He also believed that there was an amazing dinosaur bone under the ground of his own village. His dream was to be the first person to find it.
One summer morning, Mike was exploring in a field near a river. He looked up to see his two friends Fern and Pepe running toward him with a colorful kite. Mike enjoyed playing with his friends and began to fly the kite with them. As he ran, he fell to the ground. “I caught my left foot on this grey object,” he said.
“A rock,” said Fern.
Mike looked at it carefully. “I don’t think it’s a rock,” he said excitedly.
“Let me pull it out,” said Pepe.
“No,” said Mike. “It’s better to leave the object right here.”
Mike and the boys ran to school to tell their teacher. The teacher called the paleontologist’s office. The next day a paleontologist came to the village to examine the object. “It could be a dinosaur bone,” he said.
Soon, many paleontologists came and more bones were found. They turned out to come from a new kind of dinosaur.
Fern asked, “What do we call this dinosaur?” “An interesting question,” said one of the paleontologists, “We’ll call it Mikesaur!”
28. Why was Mike’s neighboring village well known?
A. Scientists often visited it. B. It was the largest in Europe.
C. High hills were behind it. D. A great discovery was made there.
29. Why did Mike say “It’s better to leave the object right here.”
A. He thought it was a rock. B. He thought it was a common bone.
C. He thought it was difficult to move. D. He thought it was something valuable.
30. What do you think most probably happened next?
A. Fern got an expensive gift. B. The teacher sent Pepe to hospital.
C. Mike felt proud of himself. D. More people moved into this village.
【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike喜欢恐龙,在一天玩耍中无意发现了恐龙骨头,一位古生物学家决定将它命名为“Mikesaur”。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His neighboring village was famous because of a great discovery there.”可知,他的邻村因一项重大发现而闻名。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It could be a dinosaur bone,”可知,Mike说把东西留在这里比较好,是因为他认为这是有价值的东西。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fern asked, ‘What do we call this dinosaur?’ ‘An interesting question,’ said one of the paleontologists, ‘We’ll call it Mikesaur!’”可知,接下来最有可能Mike为自己感到骄傲。故选C。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19. (5分)
“Drink eight cups of water a day.” We’ve all heard the advice. But if you fall short, don’t worry. That advice is probably wrong. ____31____ The suggestion gave a general idea of how much water an adult should drink each day, including that from fruit and vegetables. But many people mistakenly believe that they should drink eight glasses of water every day.
To find out how much water you need to drink each day, ____32____ They found that people’s need of water was different from one person to another. It depends on your age, size, intensity (强度) of physical activity and your city’s temperature. In general, people between the ages of 20 and 50 have the greatest need for water.
That’s because your cells (细胞) need water to do all of their work. As your body works more slowly after the age of 50, your need for water will go down, too. Men usually have larger bodies than women. ____33____ People whose jobs require more physical activities need more water than those who have office jobs. And people who live in hot places need more water than those who live in cold places. ____34____
Luckily, most people don’t have to worry about not having enough water. Just drink whenever you are thirsty. Water is the best choice. ____35____ And teens should try to avoid coffee and tea.
A. But try to avoid sugary drinks.
B. So men usually need more water.
C. So people always have more water than they need.
D. nobody knows exactly about how much water they drink.
E. People might need more water as the world gets warmer.
F. the researchers asked people of different ages to take the test.
G. Adults used to be suggested to drink about 1.9L of water every day before.
【答案】31. G 32. F 33. B 34. E 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了关于每天应该喝八杯水的建议可能是错误的。成年人每天所需的水分包括来自水果和蔬菜的水分,而不仅仅是直接饮用的水。每个人的需水量因年龄、体型、体力活动强度和所在城市的温度而异。
【31题详解】
根据下文“The suggestion gave a general idea of how much water an adult should drink each day, including that from fruit and vegetables.”可知,该建议大致说明了成年人每天应该喝多少水,包括水果和蔬菜中的水,由此可知,此处说的是成年人应该喝多少水,结合所给选项可知,G选项“以前建议成年人每天喝1.9升水”符合语境。故选G。
【32题详解】
根据下文“They found that people’s need of water was different from one person to another.可知,他们发现,人们对水的需求因人而异,由此可知,此处说的是研究发现,结合所给选项可知,F选项“研究人员让不同年龄的人参加测试”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据上文“Men usually have larger bodies than women.”可知,男性的体型通常比女性大,由此可知,说的是男性的体型大带来的影响,结合所给选项可知,B选项“所以男人通常需要更多的水”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据上文“And people who live in hot places need more water than those who live in cold places.”可知,生活在炎热地区的人比生活在寒冷地区的人需要更多的水,由此可知,此处说的是炎热地区的人比寒冷地区的人需要的水多,结合所给选项可知,E选项“随着世界变暖,人们可能需要更多的水”符合语境。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据下文“And teens should try to avoid coffee and tea.”可知,“And”前后并列,此处与“避免喝的饮料”有关,结合所给选项可知,A选项“但尽量避免含糖饮料”符合语境。故选A。
完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
36. 上周六是我的生日。
It was my ________ last Saturday.
【答案】birthday
【解析】
【详解】根据句意“上周六是我的生日”,需填入“生日”的英文单词“birthday”。句子主语是“It”,指代时间,说明空处单词为单数。故填birthday。
37. 妈妈给我买了一个礼物。
My mother __________________ for me.
【答案】bought a gift##bought a present
【解析】
【详解】“买了一个礼物”为buy a gift/present;根据汉语意思可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填bought a gift/present。
38. 这是一本长篇小说——《平凡的世界》。
It is _________________—The Ordinary World.
【答案】a long novel
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一本长篇小说”的英语表达,其英语表达为a long novel,是名词短语,在句中作表语。故填a long novel。
39. 书里讲述了发生在陕北农村令人感动故事。
The book tells many moving stories happening ____________________ in northern Shaanxi.
【答案】in the countryside
【解析】
【详解】 根据中英文对照可知需要翻译的是“在农村”,可填一个介词短语“in the countryside”,它和后面的“in the northern Shaanxi”一起表达“在陕北农村”。故填in the countryside。
40. 读完这本书,我深刻了解了平凡人的真、善、美。
After reading the book, I ________ the truth, goodness and beauty of ordinary people.
【答案】deeply understood
【解析】
【详解】根据句意“读完这本书,我深刻了解了平凡人的真、善、美。”,需表达“深刻了解”,对应的英文表达为“deeply understand”。由于句子时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式“understood”。故填deeply understood。
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)
25. (10分)
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)
machine jump student be they wide produce come little move
Energy is the ability to do work. Solar energy comes from the Sun. There ____41____ also energy that comes from wind and water. But do you know that energy can ____42____ from people, too? When you pedal a bike, you produce energy. You use your legs to push the pedals. Your energy is pedal transferred (转移) to the bike. That makes the bike ____43____.
Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer. Some students at one school did just that!After school, the students ____44____ on bikes connected to generators (发电机), and they pedaled in place. Soon the bikes were ____45____ electricity as the students were pedaling. The energy is needed to run ____46____ computers.
Here is how bicycle powered energy works. When a ____47____ feet pedal the bike, the back wheel spins (旋转). The wheel spins the generator. The generator produces electricity. As long as someone pedals the bike, electricity moves through the generator. The electricity can be used right away. This energy can also be stored and used later.
People use bicycle powered energy to run small devices (设备), such as small televisions and fans. They often use ____48____ than 100 watts (瓦特) per hour. However, it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge. This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour. The electricity for these ____49____ comes from power lines overhead or underground.
Pedal power can be seen _____50_____ in schools, gyms and homes. What a fun way to provide electricity!
【答案】41. is 42. come
43. move 44. jumped
45. producing
46. their 47. student’s
48. less 49. machines
50. widely
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了能量的来源和利用,特别是人力产生的能量。
【41题详解】
句意:还有来自风和水的能量。此处是There be句型,主语“energy”是不可数名词,根据谓语动词就近原则,be动词形式用is。故填is。
【42题详解】
句意:但你是否也知道能量也可以来自人呢?根据上文“There is energy also that comes from wind and water.”可知,此处指“来自人的能量”;come from“来自”,情态动词后接动词原形。故填come。
【43题详解】
句意:这使得自行车能够移动。根据上文“When you pedal a bike, you produce energy. … Your energy is pedal transferred to the bike.”可知,此处指“脚踩自行车,能量转移到自行车上,这使得自行车能够移动”;备选词move“移动”符合语境;make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人/某物做某事”,填动词原形。故填move。
【44题详解】
句意:放学后,学生们跳上与发电机相连的自行车,然后在原地蹬车。根据上文“Now imagine riding your bike…”可知,此处指“学生们跳上与发电机相连的自行车”;备选词jump“跳”符合语境;句子描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,填动词过去式。故填jumped。
【45题详解】
句意:很快,在学生们蹬车的时候,自行车就开始发电了。根据上文“Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer”可知,此处指“自行车就开始发电”;根据“ as the students were pedaling”及“were”可知,时态为过去进行时,填现在分词。故填producing。
【46题详解】
句意:这些能量被用来运行他们的电脑。上文“Some students at one school did just that!”可知,此处填备选词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,指代“学生们的电脑”。故填their。
【47题详解】
句意:当一个学生的脚踩自行车踏板时,后轮就会旋转。根据上文“Soon the bikes were producing electricity as the students were pedaling”可知,此处指“学生的脚踩自行车踏板”,填备选词student“学生”的名词所有格,作定语。故填student’s。
【48题详解】
句意:它们通常每小时耗电不到100 瓦特。根据“than 100 watts (瓦特) per hour”可知,此处指“少于100瓦特”;填备选词little“小的”的比较级less“更少的”。故填less。
【49题详解】
句意:这些机器所需的电来自架空或地下的电线。根据上文“However, it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge. This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour.”可知,此处指“像冰箱这类的大机器”;these后接可数名词复数形式,填备选词machine“机器”的复数形式。故填machines。
【50题详解】
句意:踏板动力在学校、体育馆和家庭中随处可见。根据“in schools, gyms and homes”可知,此处指“踏板动力广泛地被使用、随处可见”;填备选词wide的副词形式widely“范围广地”修饰动词。故填widely。
任务型阅读:阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
26. (10分)
Last month, our school newspaper reporter interviewed a student and asked him some questions about his dream job.
Reporter: Would you introduce yourself to everybody?
Student: I’m Steve, a student in Grade 9.
Reporter: What’s your hobby?
Student: I’m interested in reading, especially the books about medicine.
Reporter: So you want to be a doctor?
Student: Yes. I have had this dream since I was 8 years old.
Reporter: Why would you want to be a doctor?
Student: Because of the influence of my family. My parents are doctors and I feel so proud of them because their work is meaningful.
Reporter: Do you have any plans to achieve your dream?
Student: Of course, I have. As we all know, studying medicine is a long road. So, first, I will stick to my dream whatever difficulties I meet. In the face of them, I hope I can find ways to solve them actively rather than give up. Second, I’ll be ready to bear trouble and work hard. The profession of a doctor is not as easy as we think. It requires a huge effort behind it. So I will work hard. Third, I’ll exercise more. Being a doctor needs a lot of physical work. Without good physical condition, I can’t serve the patients well. In short, while I am firm (坚定的) in my goal, I will try my best to complete the plan. Then I can get closer to my goal step by step.
Reporter: Thanks for your answering. Wish your dream come true!
51. What’s the text type of this reading material?
It is a(n) ______________.
52. What’s Steve’s dream?
His dream is to be _____________.
53. How many plans does Steve mention to achieve his dream?
He mentions __________ plans.
54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
It refers to _________________.
55. What do you think of Steve?
I think he is _______________.
【答案】51. interview
52. a doctor
53. three 54. difficulties
55. thoughtful
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了史蒂夫未来的理想职业,以及为实现理想职业所采取的具体措施。
【51题详解】
根据“Last month, our school newspaper reporter interviewed a student and asked him some questions about his dream job.”可知,上个月,我们的校报记者采访了一名学生,问了他一些关于理想工作的问题。由此可知,本文是一篇采访。故填interview。
【52题详解】
根据“Reporter: So you want to be a doctor?”可知,记者在问史蒂夫想当医生吗。根据“Student: Yes.”可知,史蒂夫的梦想是成为医生。故填a doctor。
【53题详解】
根据“So, first, I will stick to my dream whatever difficulties I meet. In the face of them, I hope I can find ways to solve them actively rather than give up. Second, I’ll be ready to bear trouble and work hard. The profession of a doctor is not as easy as we think. It requires a huge effort behind it. So I will work hard. Third, I’ll exercise more. Being a doctor needs a lot of physical work.”可知,所以,首先,无论遇到什么困难,我都会坚持我的梦想。面对这些困难,我希望我能找到积极解决的方法,而不是放弃。第二,我会准备好忍受困难,努力工作。医生的职业并不像我们想象的那么容易。这需要付出巨大的努力。所以我会努力工作。第三,我会多锻炼。做一名医生需要大量的体力劳动。由此可知,史蒂夫提到了三个实现梦想的计划。故填three。
【54题详解】
根据“So, first, I will stick to my dream whatever difficulties I meet. In the face of them, I hope I can find ways to solve them actively rather than give up.”可知,所以,首先,无论遇到什么困难,我都会坚持我的梦想。面对这些困难,我希望我能找到积极解决的方法,而不是放弃。由此可知,“them”指代“困难”。故填difficulties。
【55题详解】
根据“In short, while I am firm (坚定的) in my goal, I will try my best to complete the plan. Then I can get closer to my goal step by step.”可知,总之,只要我对目标坚定不移,我就会尽力完成计划。然后我可以一步一步地接近我的目标。由此可知,我认为他是考虑周全的。故填thoughtful。
补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27. (5分)
A:You look so happy, Xiao Kang!
B:Yes, Mom. I had a very exciting afternoon.
A:__________56__________ ?
B:First, we collected some vegetables we had grown in the school garden.
A:Wonderful! __________57__________?
B:Carrots, cabbages, and so on. And then we made dumplings ourselves.
A:Sounds cool. Can you tell me more?
B:_______58_______. We washed the vegetables and cut them up. Our teachers taught us to make dumplings. It was meaningful.
A: __________59__________?
B:Because we learnt some life skills. It is very important for us to learn them.
A: __________60__________. Life skills are as important as study.
【答案】56. What did you do
57. What vegetables
58. Sure 59. Why
60. You’re right
【解析】
【导语】本文是小康和妈妈之间的一段对话。
【56题详解】
根据“First,we collected some vegetables we had grown in the school garden.”可知,我们收集一些我们在学校花园种的蔬菜,由此可知,此处是在询问对方做了什么。故填What did you do。
【57题详解】
根据“Carrots,cabbages,and so on.”可知,妈妈问的是他们收获了什么蔬菜。故填What vegetables。
【58题详解】
根据“Can you tell me more?”和“We washed the vegetables and cut them up.”可以判断小康是愿意分享更多信息的,所以,此处是在给予肯定的回答。故填Sure。
【59题详解】
根据“Because we learnt some life skills.”可知,妈妈是在询问为什么这次活动是有意义的,所以,此处是在询问原因。故填Why。
【60题详解】
根据“Life skills are as important as study.”可知,妈妈赞同小康的观点,生活技巧跟学习一样重要,所以,此处应是在肯定对方的说法。故填You’re right。
书面表达
61. 良好的饮食习惯会让我们拥有更健康的生活。假如你是李斌,请你根据提示在本周的英语班会上跟同学们分享自己的饮食习惯。
提示:
(1)What do you have for breakfast, lunch and supper?
(2)What do you think of your eating habit? Why?
(3)…
要求:
(1)参考提示语,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
(4)词数:不少于70词;(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
As we know, good eating habits can help us have healthier life. As for me, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考例文
As we know, good eating habits can help us have healthier life. As for me, I have a pretty good diet. In the morning, I usually have bread and an egg for breakfast. They give me enough energy to start the day. For lunch, I have rice, vegetables, and some meat. At supper, I like to have porridge and some fruit. I think that my eating habit is quite healthy. It balances my diet and keeps me in good shape. Besides, I drink water often and try to avoid junk food.
Overall, I’m quite satisfied with my eating habits, and I believe they contribute to my overall well-being.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:题目要求根据提示谈谈自己良好的饮食习惯,包括三餐吃什么,你认为自己的饮食习惯如何以及为什么,并补充内容。写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步,开篇点题(文章已给出);
第二步,根据所给要点,具体介绍自己良好的饮食习惯,包括三餐吃什么,你认为自己的饮食习惯如何以及为什么,并补充自己的饮食习惯;
第三步,最后总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①all kind of 各种各样的
②keep...in good shape 保持……状态良好
③be satisfied with 对……满意
[高分句型]
①I think that my eating habit is quite healthy.(that引导的宾语从句)
②Besides, I drink water often and try to avoid junk food.(动词不定式作宾语)
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