Unit 8 Grammar 校本练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

九年级上册英语校本练习 Unit8 Grammar 1、 词汇 1.The film had been on for fifteen minutes when we___________ to the cinema. (匆忙) 2._____________ deeply, and you will calm down in a short time. (呼吸) 3.It turned out the poor___________ provided useful information for the police. (夫妇) 4.If you are in a hurry to do things, you will ______________ make mistakes. (可能) 5.When I passed by, I noticed him _____________ a doctor with a knife. (attack) 6.How do you know that he is one of the cruelest _____________? (boss) 7. Looking at the only egg, his grandfather ____________to the boy that he had eaten one. (说谎) 8.A knife which was____________ in blood was found in a rubbish bin at last. (cover) 二、单项选择 ( )1. I thought the job would be a success. But it ________ to be a mess! A. turned into B. turned out C. turned away D. turned off ( )2. Do you know the man ________ saved five people in the fire? A. who B. it C. when D. whom ( )3. Shirley is the girl ________ taught me how to use Wechat (微信). A. whom B. which C. that D. whose ( )4. The police need any information that ________ of some value. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )5. He talked happily about the cartoon characters______are known by most children. A. which B. that C. it D. what ( )6.We like to make friends with people________ have a heart full of love. A. whose B. which C. / D. who ( )7. People ________ overweight need more water than thin people. A. who is B. which are C. that is D. who are ( )8. He talked about the teachers and schools ________ had impressed him a lot. A. who B. whom C. that D. what 三、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 much     visit     build     simple     great     year     from     life     what     it There are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan. One of the __1__ famous places is the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) in Linzhou which was __2__ on the side of cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains.       The area was very dry with low rainfall because of __3__ geographical conditions (地理条件). The local people used to live a hard __4__ because of the shortage of water. So they decided to dig a canal to change the situation. They planned to take water __5__ the Zhang River to Linxian county. The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s. The whole project took ten __6__ to complete. It was really hard work. People used __7__ tools to dig the canal, completely by hand. Now it has __8__ helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county.  Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students __9__ the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn __10__ the spirit of “Red Flag Canal” is and know how great the Chinese people are. 1.________________2.________________3._______________4.________________5.___________ 6.________________7.________________8._______________9.________________10.__________ 四、完形填空 Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th, 1818. ___1___he was a child, he was forced to leave his country again and again. He lived in Belgium, England and some other 2_____ . His mother tongue was German and at school he 3_____ French and English, but he felt his English was poor. So he 4_____ up his mind to improve his English. He began to work hard 5 ___it. He made so much progress 6_____ he could soon read English newspapers and write English articles. However, there were 7______ things that he thought were too difficult for him一the grammar and some of the idioms （习语）. He often encouraged himself by saying “ 8 I keep on trying, I'll make even greater progress.” At the same time, his close friend, Engels, often wrote to 9____ him for his hard work in learning English. In one of Marx's books, he gave people who were learning a foreign language some 10____ on how to learn it well. He said a foreign language was necessary for a person to have a 11______ future. He said a person should translate every word he heard into the foreign language he was learning. If he could do this, it would be 12______ for him to use the language freely. In April, 1841, he 13____ his doctor's degree. After that, he began to write articles for a newspaper. He wrote about the housing problems of poor people and their hard life. 14___ he tried, he did his best. During the 1840s, Marx and Engels wrote a book together. These words of theirs became very 15_______ : "Working people of all countries, unit (联合)! " ( )1. A. When B. Before C. After D. While ( )2. A. farms B. factories C. schools D. countries ( )3. A. has learned B. was learning C. learns D. learned ( )4. A. has made B. makes C. made D. was making ( )5. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( )6. A. that B. what C. when D. how ( )7. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( )8. A. But B. If C. And D. As ( )9. A. praise B. ask C. help D. call ( )10. A. examples B. meanings C. money D. advice ( )11. A. good B. better C. well D. worse ( )12. A. probably B. impossible C. possible D. perhaps ( )13. A. gets B. receives C. has received D. received ( )14. A. Whoever B. Whenever C. Whatever D. However ( )15. A. humorous B. understanding C. similar D. famous 五、首字母填空 Food waste is a big problem around the world. While some people t 1 away unwanted food, lots of people in other parts of the world face food shortages. In order to reduce food waste, many c 2 in the world like German and France have food banks. People and grocery stores can give extra food to them and they can give the food to t 3 in need. Shanghai Oasis opened China's first food bank in 2015. In five years, it saved seven million tons of food and h 4 760,000 people. Many fruits and v 5 go to waste because they look ugly. For example, about 25 to 30 percent of carrots don't make it to the store because of their 1 6 ___ . So try to buy ugly food next time, since it is j 7___ as good as "normal" food. Many Chinese restaurants are telling people to o 8 dishes by using the "N-1"formula. "N" s 9 for the number of people in your group. So if you’re in a group of s 10 people, you should order five dishes.To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Everyone can do something to make a difference. 1.________________2.________________3._______________4.________________5.____________ 6.________________7.________________8._______________9.________________10.___________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$