内容正文:
Unit 5 Now and Then
Lesson 3
夯实基础
一、单词拼写
________________ adj. 首次的,第一次的
________________n.(一次)经历,体验;经验
________________n.次,回;时间
________________n.实例,例证,例子;典型,范例;榜样
________________例如,譬如
________________n.演说,讲话,发言
________________adj.难以忘怀的,令人难忘的
________________n. (网球等比赛的)一局,一场
________________adj.大为惊奇
________________n.游戏者,运动员,参赛选手
________________v. &n.支持,拥护,鼓励
________________modalv.用于can的 过去时 能,可以,可能
________________n.比赛,竞赛vt.配对
________________adj. 焦虑的,担忧的,惶恐的
________________n. 意想不到的事,令人惊奇的事v.使惊奇,使诧异
________________vt. & vi 被打败,输掉
________________n.(体育运动的)教练
________________vt.增加,增添;获得,赢得
________________n.自信心,把握
________________n.部分
________________n.(综合性)大学,高等学府
二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. She __________(paint) the wall last month.
2. My mother _______(be) a worker 20 years ago.
3. — _______(be) you here just now?
— No, I ______(be not) here.
4. Why _______ your brother ______(cry) last night?
5. Yesterday _______(be) my mother’s birthday.
6. They _______ (be) on the farm a moment ago.
7. There_______ (be) a shop not long ago.
8. Jenny_______ (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last night.
9. Danny _______ (read ) English five minutes ago.
10. I _______ (see) Li Lei _______ (go) out just now.
提升能力
三、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)。
1. How is Jane yesterday? _______________________
2. He go to school by bus last week. ________________________
3. He goes home at 6:00 last month. ________________________
4. I can fly kites seven years ago. _________________________
5. Did you saw him just now? __________________________
6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. __________________________
7. I did not my homework yesterday. __________________________
8. He wait for you three hours ago. ___________________________
9. Who find it just now? ___________________________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He ________ (put) down his bag and ran out as soon as he came back from school.
2.He chose to study near his home. It _________ (turn) out to be a wise decision finally.
3.All of us finally ________ in getting to the top of the mountain.(success)
4.—Dear me! You broke my favourite vase!—I’m so sorry, I ________ (not mean) it.
5.Tom ________ (hang) his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them the next day.
6.Lily used ________(be)shy but she is more active and outgoing in group work now.
7.The China women’s soccer team ________ (overcome) the difficulties and won the Asian Cup on Feb. 6, 2022.
8.The man to whom you just now ________ (speak) is Mr. Li.
9.They ________ (dig) holes to plant trees when we got to the top of the hill.
10.They ________ (turn) around but saw nothing.
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Unit 5 Now and Then
Lesson 3
夯实基础
一、单词拼写
________________ adj. 首次的,第一次的
________________n.(一次)经历,体验;经验
________________n.次,回;时间
________________n.实例,例证,例子;典型,范例;榜样
________________例如,譬如
________________n.演说,讲话,发言
________________adj.难以忘怀的,令人难忘的
________________n. (网球等比赛的)一局,一场
________________adj.大为惊奇
________________n.游戏者,运动员,参赛选手
________________v. &n.支持,拥护,鼓励
________________modalv.用于can的 过去时 能,可以,可能
________________n.比赛,竞赛vt.配对
________________adj. 焦虑的,担忧的,惶恐的
________________n. 意想不到的事,令人惊奇的事v.使惊奇,使诧异
________________vt. & vi 被打败,输掉
________________n.(体育运动的)教练
________________vt.增加,增添;获得,赢得
________________n.自信心,把握
________________n.部分
________________n.(综合性)大学,高等学府
【答案】
first-time adj. 首次的,第一次的
experience n.(一次)经历,体验;经验
time n.次,回;时间
example n.实例,例证,例子;典型,范例;榜样
for example例如,譬如
speech n.演说,讲话,发言
unforgettable adj.难以忘怀的,令人难忘的
game n. (网球等比赛的)一局,一场
amazed adj.大为惊奇
player n.游戏者,运动员,参赛选手
support v. &n.支持,拥护,鼓励
could modalv.用于can的 过去时 能,可以,可能
match n.比赛,竞赛vt.配对
nervous adj. 焦虑的,担忧的,惶恐的
surprise n. 意想不到的事,令人惊奇的事v.使惊奇,使诧异
lose vt. & vi 被打败,输掉
coach n.(体育运动的)教练
gain vt.增加,增添;获得,赢得
confidence n.自信心,把握
part n.部分
university n.(综合性)大学,高等学府
二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. She __________(paint) the wall last month.
2. My mother _______(be) a worker 20 years ago.
3. — _______(be) you here just now?
— No, I ______(be not) here.
4. Why _______ your brother ______(cry) last night?
5. Yesterday _______(be) my mother’s birthday.
6. They _______ (be) on the farm a moment ago.
7. There_______ (be) a shop not long ago.
8. Jenny_______ (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last night.
9. Danny _______ (read ) English five minutes ago.
10. I _______ (see) Li Lei _______ (go) out just now.
【答案】1. painted 2. was 3. Were; wasn’t 4. did; cry 5. was 6. were 7. was 8. didn’t go
9. read 10. saw; go
提升能力
三、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)。
1. How is Jane yesterday? _______________________
2. He go to school by bus last week. ________________________
3. He goes home at 6:00 last month. ________________________
4. I can fly kites seven years ago. _________________________
5. Did you saw him just now? __________________________
6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. __________________________
7. I did not my homework yesterday. __________________________
8. He wait for you three hours ago. ___________________________
9. Who find it just now? ___________________________
【答案】1. is→was 2. go→went 3. goes→went 4. can→could 5. saw→see 6. wasn’t→didn’t 7. not后加do 8. wait→waited 9. find→found
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He ________ (put) down his bag and ran out as soon as he came back from school.
【答案】put【详解】句意:他放学一回到家就放下书包,跑出去了。分析句子结构可知,空格处为谓语动词,根据“ran”可知,时态用一般过去时;put意为“放置”,动词过去式为put。故填put。
2.He chose to study near his home. It _________ (turn) out to be a wise decision finally.
【答案】turned【详解】句意:他选择在家附近就读。最终证明这是一个明智的决定。根据“chose”可知句子讲述的是过去的事情,因此谓语动词turn也应用其过去式turned。故填turned。
3.All of us finally ________ in getting to the top of the mountain.(success)
【答案】succeeded【详解】句意:我们所有人最终都成功地登上了山顶。分析句子可知,本句缺少谓语,应用动词形式,success意为“成功”,是名词,其动词形式为succeed;由于此处谈论过去的经历,用其过去式形式succeeded。故填succeeded。
4.—Dear me! You broke my favourite vase!—I’m so sorry, I ________ (not mean) it.
【答案】didn’t mean【详解】句意:——哎呀!你打碎了我最喜欢的花瓶!——对不起,我不是故意的。“我(刚才)不是故意的”,用一般过去时态,否定句用助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形mean。故填didn’t mean。
5.Tom ________ (hang) his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them the next day.
【答案】hung【详解】句意:汤姆把衣服挂起来晾干,以便第二天穿。根据“and made them dry so that he could wear them the next day”可知,时态为一般过去时,此处使用动词过去式,hang的过去式为hung。故填hung。
6.Lily used ________(be)shy but she is more active and outgoing in group work now.
【答案】to be【详解】句意:莉莉过去是害羞的,但是她现在在团队工作中比以前更加积极和外向了。根据后文“more active and outgoing in group work now”可知,是前后今夕进行比较。故前文表示过去,used to do sth“过去常常做某事”。故填to be。
7.The China women’s soccer team ________ (overcome) the difficulties and won the Asian Cup on Feb. 6, 2022.
【答案】overcame【详解】句意:中国女足克服重重困难,于2022年2月6日赢得亚洲杯。根据“Feb. 6, 2022”可知句子是一般过去时,故填overcame。
8.The man to whom you just now ________ (speak) is Mr. Li.
【答案】spoke【详解】句意:你刚才和他说话的那个人是李先生。speak“说”,动词,根据“just now”可知句子是一般过去时,故填spoke。
9.They ________ (dig) holes to plant trees when we got to the top of the hill.
【答案】dug【详解】句意:当我们到达山顶时,他们挖洞种树。根据“when we got to the top of the hill.”可知,此处是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。dig的过去式为dug。故填dug。
10.They ________ (turn) around but saw nothing.
【答案】turned【详解】句意:他们转过身,但什么也没看见。根据“saw nothing”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填turned。
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