内容正文:
2024-2025 学年度第一学期学业质量监测
九年级英语(参考卷)
英语试卷(样卷)
(考试时间:120分钟,总分150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上指定的位置。
2.答案务必写在答题卡上。若写在试卷上,将被视为无效。选择题部分用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔作答。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. By doing some training. B. To win the game. C. On the playground.
2. A. How come? B. Yes, it is. C. With some gifts.
3. A. No way. B. Of course. C. Thank you.
4. A. Sure, I’d love. B. Don’t be nervous. C. Have a good time.
5. A. In Weifang. B. On Friday. C. By myself.
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
A B C D E
6 ________ 7________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
11. A. Listen to tapes. B. Watch English movies. C. Join an English club.
12. A. At 3:45 p. m.. B. At 3:30 p. m.. C. At 3:15 p. m..
13. A. The Lantern festival. B. The Mid-autumn Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
14. A. Quiet. B. Helpful. C. Outgoing.
15. A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Thailand.
16. A. Music he can dance to.
B. Music that he can sing with.
C. Pop music that has great lyrics.
17. A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Hug.
18. A. The TV. B. The zipper. C. The car.
19. A. Betty’s B. Paul’s. C. Peter’s.
20. A. Mom and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
21. How did Yang feel when she dropped the plate?
A. Nervous. B. Afraid. C. Sorry.
22. Why did Yang leave 75 yuan on the table?
A. To make up the mistake. B. To pay for the meal. C. To thank the writer.
23. Why did the owner show the paper online?
A. To look for Yang. B. To return money to Yang. C. To let more people know the story.
24. How did the owner find Yang?
A. From Yang’s parents. B. From a newspaper. C. From Yang’s teacher.
25. What can we learn from Yang?
A. We should be kind to others.
B. We should make up for our mistakes.
C. We shouldn’t accept other people’s help.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
My English Learning Journey
At the age of 10
1. I began to learn English.
2. My teacher’s teaching style made me lose 26 in learning English.
From 10th grade on
1. My parents bought me a computer and I learned many new words by 27 , such as Hannah Montana.
2. I listened to English songs every day.
3. I also often talked to 28 with different cultures on the Internet.
At Present
1. My English skills have 29 a lot.
2. I will 30 to work hard to learn English.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
1. — Excuse me, is there ________ underground parking lot near Sancha subway station?
— Yes, there is one under the shopping mall.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,三岔地铁站附近有地下停车场吗?——是的,购物中心下面有一个。
考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指。此处表示“一个地下停车场”,是泛指,且“underground”以元音音素/ʌ/开头,所以用an,故选B。
2. My dad ________ drive me to school, but now I ________ to school. I think it’s good exercise.
A. used to; am used to walk B. is used to; used to walk C. used to; am used to walking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸过去常常开车送我上学,但现在我习惯步行去上学。我觉得这是很好的锻炼。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,强调过去的习惯或状态,现在已不再如此;be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”,to是介词,后接动词-ing形式;be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”,是被动语态结构。第一个空表示爸爸过去开车送“我”上学,用used to;第二个空表示现在“我”习惯步行上学,用am used to walking。故选C。
3. —I have to say sorry to take away your dictionary ________ in the library.
—That’s OK. You didn’t mean to do that.
A. by hand B. by myself C. by mistake
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我在图书馆错拿了你的字典,我不得不说很抱歉。——没关系。你不是有意这么做的。
考查介词短语。by hand亲手;by myself亲自;by mistake错误地。根据“I have to say sorry to take away your dictionary...in the library.”可知,这里进行了道歉,应该是错拿了字典。故选C。
4. Students ________ to be honest and brave from a very young age.
A. should be educated B. will be educated C. should educate
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生应该从小就被教育要诚实和勇敢。
考查含情态动词的被动语态。should be educated含有情态动词的被动语态;will be educated一般将来时的被动语态;should educate含有情态动词的主动语态。分析句子结构可知,该句缺谓语动词,主语“Students”与谓语动词之间为动宾关系,故用含有情态动词的被动语态,表示一种建议,即学生们们应该被教育。故选A。
5. —What are the special shoes with lights for?
—Nobody knows for sure. It ________ be used for seeing in the dark.
A. should B. can’t C. may
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这双带灯的特殊鞋子是做什么用的?——没有人确切知道。可能是用来在黑暗中看东西。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;can’t不可能;may可能。根据“Nobody knows for sure.”可知,答语是不确定的,因此本句是对鞋子用处的不确定的猜测,应用may“可能”。故选C。
6. —________ good weather it is! Let go camping by the lake.
—That’s a good idea.
A. What a B. How C. What
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!让我们去湖边露营吧。——那是个好主意。
考查感叹句。根据“... good weather it is!”可知,中心词是不可数名词“weather”,应用what引导感叹句,结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选C。
7. ChatGPT ________ its ability to process and develop human-like texts in a short time.
A. is known as B. is known for C. is known to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:ChatGPT以其在短时间内处理和生成类似人类文本的能力而闻名。
考查动词短语。is known as作为……而闻名,强调以某种身份或职业而出名;is known for因……而闻名,突出因某事物的特点、专长等出名;is known to为……所知,后常接人。根据“its ability to process and develop human-like texts in a short time”可知,这里是说ChatGPT因它处理和生成文本的能力而出名,所以用is known for,故选B。
8. ________, studying in a boarding school can improve students’ independence.
A. In public B. In time C. In general
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:一般来说,在寄宿学校学习可以提高学生的独立性。
考查介词短语辨析。In public公开地;In time及时;In general一般来说,通常。根据“studying in a boarding school can improve students’ independence”可知,这里是在阐述一种普遍的观点,即通常情况下在寄宿学校学习对学生独立性的影响,“In general”符合语境,故选C。
9. Mom, I wonder ________ I can hang out with friends if it ________ rain tomorrow?
A. if; won’t B. if; don’t C. if; doesn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想知道,如果明天不下雨,我是否可以和朋友一起出去。
考查宾语从句引导词和状语从句时态。第一空if“是否”引导宾语从句,询问是否能和朋友外出,条件应是如果不下雨,第二空if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时,且从句主语it是第三人称单数,应用否定助动词doesn’t。故选C。
10. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? I think I am lost.
—Sure. You can take the subway Line 2 to get there.
A. where the Tianfu Square is
B. how I can get to the Tianfu Square
C. how long it will take to get to the Tianfu Square
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么去天府广场吗?我觉得我迷路了。——当然,你可以乘坐地铁2号线到那里。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“You can take the subway Line 2 to get there”可知,询问到达某地的方式。选项B“我怎么能到达天府广场”符合语境,故选B。
补全对话
根据对话内容,用下面适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Gorge, ____11____
B: We went to the Mengding mountain in Ya’an.
A: What did you do there?
B: ____12____ I also tried to make the tea myself.
A: Wow, that’s amazing. ____13____
B: Sure. First, the tea leaves are picked by hand and then sent to a certain place for processing.
A: ____14____
B: The tea leaves are dried and packed. You can enjoy the tea you made by yourself.
A: Wonderful. ____15____
B: It tastes delicious and has a very good smell. You can have a try.
A: I can’t wait to experience the tea producing.
A. What’s next?
B. How does it taste?
C. Could you please tell me more about it?
D. Where did you go on the National Day?
E. I watched the process of tea producing
【答案】11. D 12. E 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B关于国庆节经历以及茶叶制作过程、茶叶味道的对话。
【11题详解】
根据“B: We went to the Mengding mountain in Ya’an.”可知,B回答去了雅安蒙顶山,所以设空处A应该是询问B去了哪里。选项D“国庆节你去哪儿了?”符合语境,故选D。
【12题详解】
根据“A: What did you do there?”可知,A询问B在那里做了什么,设空处B应回答具体做的事情。选项E“我观看了茶叶的制作过程!”符合逻辑,故选E。
【13题详解】
根据“B: Sure. First, the tea leaves are picked by hand and then sent to a certain place for processing.”可知,B开始详细介绍茶叶制作过程,设空处A应是请求B详细讲讲相关内容。选项C“你能再多给我讲讲吗?”符合语境,故选C。
【14题详解】
根据“B: The tea leaves are dried and packed. You can enjoy the tea you made by yourself.”可知,B在接着说茶叶制作的后续步骤,设空处A应是询问接下来的步骤是什么。选项A“接下来呢?”符合逻辑,故选A。
【15题详解】
根据“B: It tastes delicious and has a very good smell. You can have a try.”可知,B在描述茶的味道和香气,设空处A应是询问茶的味道如何。选项B“它尝起来怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。
七、完形填空。
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇 每小题2分;B篇 每小题1分;计10分)
A
Joris Hutchison is an 11-year-old boy who loves cheetahs (猎豹). When he learned that cheetahs might disappear (消失) in his lifetime, he was very ____16____. So he decided to help.
Joris began to ____17____ money. He sold T-shirts and flowers. Also, he held back-yard sales. In the end, he collected more than $14,000. He gave it to a wild animal park in Namibia, Africa, where the injured (受伤的) cheetahs were taken care of. Joris also ____18____ in the park. He spent three summers there caring for animals and offering service for free. As the group’s ____19____ member, Joris only did something simple, such as preparing food for the animals and cleaning the park.
“These big cats are our friends and they are endangered.” Joris said. “I want to tell people that everyone can make a ____20____. You just have to start somewhere!”
16. A. angry B. tired C. upset
17. A. save B. raise C. borrow
18. A. volunteered B. grew C. hid
19. A. cutest B. youngest C. tallest
20. A. difference B. wish C. mess
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述11岁男孩乔里斯·哈奇森拯救猎豹的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:当他得知猎豹可能在他有生之年消失时,他非常难过。
angry生气的;tired疲惫的;upset难过的。根据原文“Joris Hutchison is an 11-year-old boy who loves cheetahs (猎豹). When he learned that cheetahs might disappear (消失) in his lifetime”可知,因为乔里斯喜爱猎豹,所以当得知猎豹可能消失时,他应该是难过的情绪,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:乔里斯开始筹集资金。
save节省;raise筹集;borrow借。根据原文“He sold T-shirts and flowers. Also, he held back-yard sales. In the end, he collected more than $14,000.”可知,他通过卖东西等方式收集了钱,也就是筹集资金,“raise money”表示“筹集资金”,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:乔里斯也在公园里做志愿者。
volunteered做志愿;grew成长;hid隐藏。根据原文“He spent three summers there caring for animals and offering service for free.”可知,他免费在公园里照顾动物和提供服务,这属于做志愿者的行为,故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:作为这个团队最年轻的成员,乔里斯只做一些简单的事情,比如为动物准备食物和打扫公园。
cutest最可爱的;youngest最年轻的;tallest最高的。根据原文“Joris Hutchison is an 11-year-old boy”可知,他11岁,与团队其他人相比是最年轻的,故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:我想告诉人们,每个人都可以有所作为。
difference不同;wish愿望;mess混乱。“make a difference”是固定短语,意思是“有影响,有作为”,根据“I want to tell people that everyone can make a…You just have to start somewhere”可知,这里表示每个人都能为保护动物发挥作用,故选A。
B
World Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in most countries, but in the UK, it usually falls in March. This year, our school ____21____ a writer to talk to us about her life as an author.
The author’s name is Jo Cotterill. She is an English author ____22____ lives in Oxfordshire with her husband and daughters. She has ____23____ many prizes for writing books for children and teenagers.
In her speech, Cotterill told us a lot about her childhood, ____24____ her love for unicorns (独角兽), her job as an actress and, of course, her books.
She also showed us some of her award-winning books and ____25____ their plots (情节) for us. I was interested in her book A Library of Lemons. It is a story about a book-loving girl, getting help from her friends. The book shows ____26____ and how books can make life better.
What’s more, Cotterill likes to play with words and create new ____27____ for her books. ____28____, her writing career started with creative titles. She said that sometimes she would read in bed on a Sunday and ____29____ interesting titles for new books. She has another book called A Storm of Strawberries. What do you think of the title?
I simply loved Cotterill’s talk. It ____30____ me to pick up my pen again and keep writing.
21. A. invited B. visited C. chose
22. A. who B. what C. which
23. A. seen B. won C. taken
24. A. as well as B. as long as C. no longer
25. A. designed B. taught C. described
26. A. friendship B. relatives C. sadness
27. A. characters B. stories C. titles
28. A. For example B. In fact C. In return
29. A. come out B. look for C. think about
30. A. inspired B. worried C. pushed
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在“世界读书日”时,作者的学校邀请知名作家到他们学校与学生近距离对话,从而让孩子们更了解自己喜爱的作家,爱上阅读和写作。
【21题详解】
句意:今年,我们学校邀请了一位作家来和我们谈谈她作为作家的生活。
invited邀请;visited 参观;chose选择。根据“...a writer to talk to us about her life as an author.”可知,是邀请了一位作家。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:她是一位英国作家,与丈夫和女儿住在牛津郡。
who谁;what什么;which哪个。根据“an English author”可知,先行词为人,定语从句用who作引导词。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:她因为儿童和青少年写书而获得许多奖项。
seen看见;won获得;taken带走。根据“many prizes”可知,是获得奖项。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:在她的演讲中,Cotterill向我们讲述了很多关于她的童年,以及她对独角兽的热爱,她作为演员的工作,当然还有她的书。
as well as以及;as long as只要;no longer不再。根据“Cotterill told us a lot about her childhood,...her love for unicorns (独角兽),”可知,是向我们介绍她的童年还介绍了她对独角兽的喜爱。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:她还向我们展示了她的一些获奖书籍,并为我们描述了它们的情节。
designed设计;taught教;described描述。根据“...their plots (情节) for us”可知,是描述情节。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:这本书展示了友谊以及书籍如何让生活变得更好。
friendship友谊;relatives亲属;sadness悲伤。根据“getting help from her friends.”可知,这本书是展示了友谊。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:更重要是,Cotterill喜欢玩文字游戏,为她的书创造新的标题。
characters人物;stories故事;titles标题。根据“her writing career started with creative titles.”可知,她是为她的书创造新的标题。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:事实上,她的写作生涯始于创意标题。
For example例如;In fact事实上;In return作为回报。根据“her writing career started with creative titles.”可知,说的是她的写作生涯始于创意标题这个事实。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:她说,有时她会在周日躺在床上看书,思考新书的有趣标题。
come out出现;look for寻找;think about思考。根据“interesting titles for new books.”可知,是思考新书的有趣标题。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:这激励我再次拿起笔继续写作。
inspired激励;worried担心;pushed推动。根据“...me to pick up my pen again and keep writing.”可知,是激励“我”再次拿起笔继续写作。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
Do you know wild boars? What can they do? Are they dangerous? Actually, wild boars are kind of like pigs but much stronger and fiercer. People can hardly ever think wild boars would be in a subway tunnel (隧道). However, it happened in Nanjing on Nov 28. Wild boars are bringing us some trouble these days. They run through cities, break into shops, and even hurt people with tusks.
So how to solve the problems? Can we just kill them all? No! Having too many or too few wild boars is not good. We need to find a balance. We can keep a close watch on them and control their numbers.
As more boars show up where they shouldn’t, we need to know what to do when meeting them.
31. People saw wild boars taking the subway in Nanjing.
32. The tips can help you be safer when meeting a wild boar.
33. The speed of a wild boar can be as fast as a car, reaching 100km/h.
34. In Picture A, “b” can make the wild boars more dangerous than pigs.
35. Picture B means to keep a close watch on wild boars and control the numbers.
【答案】31. B 32. A
33. B 34. A
35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了野猪给人们带来的困扰,以及应对野猪的方法和相关注意事项。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People can hardly ever think wild boars would be in a subway tunnel. However, it happened in Nanjing on Nov 28.”可知,人们是看到野猪出现在地铁隧道,而不是乘坐地铁,故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As more boars show up where they shouldn’t, we need to know what to do when meeting them.”以及后面给出的小贴士可知,这些小贴士能帮助人们在遇到野猪时更安全,故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。文中未提及野猪的速度能达到100km/h,也没有与汽车速度对比的相关内容,故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。结合图片及常识,“b”所指的应该是野猪的獠牙,獠牙使得野猪比猪更具危险性,故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。图片B显示的是需要密切监控野猪并控制它们的数量。故选A。
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
You don’t have to be an adult to make an invention. Some kids are very creative and they use their creativity to invent new things. In the following passage, we will introduce some young yet great inventors.
One winter day in 1994, 10-year-old Kathryn Gregory was outside playing with snow with her younger brother. She felt her wrists (手腕) started to hurt because they were cold and wet. To solve this problem, she invented Wristies. Later, Kathry n started Wristies, a company to make and sell Wristies. Now, people also wear Wristies while practicing the guitar, or while sending text messages in cold weather.
Another one was Louis Braille, who was blind in both eyes. In 1819, Braille attended one of the world’s first schools for blind children, he learned about a silent communication method created by the French army for the blind. But it was still hard for him to write. Braille developed his own system using a series of raised dots (点) called Braille, which is shorter and easier for the touch system. Today, people with eye problems still use Braille to read and write.
In 1996, a 10-year-old boy named Richie Stachowski invented something called the Water Talkie. Richie was just a fifth-grade r when he came up with this cool device that lets people talk to each other under water. The Water Talkie looks like a bright-colored cone and can make voices heard up to 15 feet away under the water. It’s a fun tool for anyone who likes to swim or play in the water.
36. Why did Kathryn Gregory invented Wristies?
A. To help her brother.
B. To keep her wrists warm.
C. To make money by selling them.
37. How did Louis Braille help the blind?
A. By attending a blind school.
B. By inventing a new system.
C. By developing a touch system.
38. What can be learned about the third invention from the article?
A. Richie invented it when he was in the eighth grade.
B. It’s designed to work underwater and can transmit voices up to 15 feet.
C. It’s a device that allows communication on land by making voices louder.
39. What is the similarity among the inventions mentioned in the text?
A. For educational purposes.
B. All were invented to solve a certain problem.
C. They all improve communication when people are far away.
40 Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Fun Ideas from Kids
B. Interesting Inventions
C. Young Minds, Big Inventions
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Kathryn Gregory、Louis Braille 和 Richie Stachowski 三位孩子的发明,包括发明的原因、过程和特点等。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一段“One winter day in 1994, 10-year-old Kathryn Gregory was outside playing with snow with her younger brother. She felt her wrists (手腕) started to hurt because they were cold and wet. To solve this problem, she invented Wristies.”可知,Kathryn Gregory 发明 Wristies 是为了解决手腕因寒冷潮湿而疼痛的问题,故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二段“Braille developed his own system using a series of raised dots (点) called Braille, which is shorter and easier for the touch system.”可知,Louis Braille 通过开发自己的布莱叶点字系统帮助盲人,故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三段“Richie was just a fifth-grade r when he came up with this cool device that lets people talk to each other under water. The Water Talkie looks like a bright-colored cone and can make voices heard up to 15 feet away under the water.”可知,Water Talkie 由 Richie 在五年级时发明,能在水下传输声音达 15 英尺,故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。从文章中所提到的三个发明都是为了解决实际中的某个问题而创造,因此他们的相似之处在于都被发明用于解决特定问题,故选B。
【40题详解】
最佳标题。根据第一段“Some kids are very creative and they use their creativity to invent new things. In the following passage, we will introduce some young yet great inventors.”可知,文章主要介绍了孩子们的伟大发明,故选C。
B
The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong came out on August 20,2024. After a few hours, it topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions. The action role-playing game, developed by Game Science, was firstly inspired by one of the four great classic Chinese novels Journey to the West. “To create a fascinating Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics, taking ideas from their stories and characters, such as The Classic of Mountains and Seas(《山海经》) and The investiture of the Gods(《封神演义》). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said.
Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China and has interesting characters. In the game, players will play the role of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to dark caves(洞穴). During the journey, players use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies.
It is regarded as China’s first 3A game, which is because of its rich story, high-quality pictures, and exciting fighting. The game’s production team traveled across China and pictured ancient buildings and relics(遗迹). It put the creations and historical relics into every scene of the game.
What’s more, the game uses traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng, suona, and so on. Much of the music is made using Chinese-style chord(和弦).
This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. As the game continues to win popularity, it is expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese games stand on the world stage.
41. What does the underline word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Chinese classics. B. The game creators. C. Characters in the stories.
42. What role does the player take in this game?
A. The Monkey King. B. Feng Ji. C. A developer.
43. What does “3A game” mean in this passage?
A. A game with Al characters.
B. A game developed by three companies.
C. A game with high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting.
44. Which are the features(特色) of this game?
①Chinese historical relics. ②Green forests. ③Chinese-style music. ④Exciting fighting.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④
45. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. The game developer worked so hard to make such a big success.
B. Chinese game has already made a big success to spread the Chinese culture.
C. The success of the game is good for spreading Chinese culture and games worldwide.
【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过讲述中国游戏《黑神话:悟空》获得巨大成功,它融合了中国传统文化元素,凭丰富剧情、优质画面和精彩打斗成首款 3A 游戏,有望传播文化并助力中国游戏走向世界。
【41题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“To create a fascinating Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics, taking ideas from their stories and characters, such as The Classic of Mountains and Seas(《山海经》) and The investiture of the Gods(《封神演义》).” 可知,为了创作精彩的中国故事,开发者阅读了许多中国经典著作,They指的是前文提到的许多中国经典作品,包括《山海经》、《封神演义》。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the game, players will play the role of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King” 可知,在游戏中玩家将扮演孙悟空,也就是美猴王。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is regarded as China’s first 3A game, which is because of its rich story, high-quality pictures, and exciting fighting.” 可知,它被视为中国首款 3A 游戏是因为其丰富的故事、高质量的画面和刺激的战斗,所以3A 游戏指的是具有这些特点的游戏。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“…It put the creations and historical relics into every scene of the game.” 可知游戏有中国历史遗迹;根据“the game uses traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng, suona, and so on. ” 可知游戏有中式音乐;根据“rich story, high-quality pictures, and exciting fighting” 可知有刺激的战斗。而 “Green forests” 只是游戏场景中的一部分,不是游戏特色。故选 B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As the game continues to win popularity, it is expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese games stand on the world stage.” 可知,随着游戏越来越受欢迎,有望进一步传播中国文化并帮助中国游戏在世界舞台立足,所以游戏的成功对在全球传播中国文化和游戏有益。故选 C。
B卷(共50分)
一、根据句意及首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词,并将完整的单词填入答题卡的相应位置。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
46. My parents want me to be a doctor but it’s not e________ what I want.
【答案】(e)xactly
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父母希望我成为一名医生,但这并不是我想要的。根据“it’s not ... what I want”和首字母可知,此处表示成为一名医生恰好不是我想要的;exactly“恰好;确切地”,副词。故填(e)xactly。
47. Many road accidents can be a________ if the drivers follow the traffic rules.
【答案】(a)voided
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果司机遵守交通规则,许多交通事故是可以避免的。根据首字母“a”以及“if the drivers follow the traffic rules”可知,遵守规则应该是能避免事故发生。“avoid”意为“避免”,“accidents”与“avoid”之间是被动关系,即事故被避免,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”,“avoid”的过去分词是“avoided”,故填(a)voided。
48. Some medical researchers have made some important new d________ through lots of tests.
【答案】(d)iscoveries
【解析】
【详解】句意:医学领域的一些研究人员通过大量的试验取得了一些重要的新发现。根据“Some medical researchers have made some important new d…”可知,研究人员取得了一些重要的新发现,discovery“发现”,再根据空前的“some”可知,可数名词用其复数形式。故填(d)iscoveries。
49. We p________ paying with paper money in the past, but now we like paying by WeChat and Alipay better.
【答案】(p)referred
【解析】
【详解】句意:过去我们更喜欢用纸币付款,但现在我们更喜欢用微信和支付宝付款。
根据首字母“p”以及“but now we like paying by WeChat and Alipay better”可知,这里是在对比过去和现在付款方式的偏好,“prefer doing sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”。由“in the past(在过去)”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“prefer”的过去式是“preferred”,故填(p)referred。
50. Many teenagers usually r________ talking back to their parents in a impolite way, especially after they calm down.
【答案】(r)egret
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多青少年通常会后悔以不礼貌的方式跟父母顶嘴,尤其是在他们冷静下来之后。根据首字母“r”以及“especially after they calm down”可知,冷静下来后往往会对之前不礼貌顶嘴的行为感到后悔。regret“后悔”,这里描述的是青少年一般的行为表现,用一般现在时,主语“Many teenagers”是复数,谓语动词用原形“regret”,故填(r)egret。
二、完成对话。
在对话空格中填入适当的单词,使对话完整正确,并将单词填入答题卡的相应位置。一空一词(含缩写词)。
B-Bella D-David
B: Hi, David! Long time no see! How’s everything going?
D: Hello, Bella! It’s great. I went to a junior school as an exchange student in Chengdu.
B: How was your school life there?
D: It was excellent. I like Chinese best and I’m a big ___51___ of Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo. I love all his poems.
B: Who is he? I haven’t ___52___ of him.
D: He is regarded as one of the greatest Chinese ___53___ who lived during the Song Dynasty from 1037 to 1101.
B: Is he good at writing poems?
D: Of course. He was ___54___ into a well-known family in Meishan, a city in Sichuan. Both his father and brother were famous writers. Su Shi was ___55___ in poems from a young age. He was known for his various styles of poems when he was a child. Then he created quite a few beautiful poems, like Praising west lake in the rain.
B: Why do you think his poems are very beautiful?
D: Because his works often ___56___ his love for nature, especially the beauty of mountains and rivers. He used ___57___ words to describe the world he could see. When you read them, as if you were really in it.
B: Sounds perfect! If I have a chance, I’d like to read his poems with you.
D: No problem! Su Shi was not only talented in poetry, but also made great contributions to other ___58___, such as painting, prose and calligraphy (书法). As an official, he tried his best to serving the people. In 1077, he protected the city from a terrible flood. The people in Xuzhou highly supported and ___59___ him for his contributions.
B: What a wonderful person he is!
D: So he is! Moreover, he faced many ups and downs in his whole life, but he didn’t lose his spirits for life. His great works and strong spirit still have great ____60____ on me and the people around China.
B: I can’t wait to read his poems.
【答案】51. fan
52. heard 53. poets
54. born 55. talented##interested
56. show 57. different##various##many
58. parts##areas##aspects
59. thanked
60. influence
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,David和Bella介绍了自己去成都做交流生经历,并介绍了自己喜欢的诗人苏轼。
【51题详解】
根据“I like Chiense best”和“I’m a big ... of Su Shi”可知,本句表示自己喜欢语文,很喜欢苏轼,a big fan of sb.表示“某人的崇拜者/忠实粉丝”。故填fan。
【52题详解】
根据前文“Who is he?”可知,Bella还不知道苏轼是谁,没有听说过他,hear of表示“听说”,根据haven’t可知,本句使用现在完成时,空格处应填动词过去分词。故填heard。
【53题详解】
根据“I love all his poems.”和常识可知,苏轼是一位诗人,即poet,“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定短语,表示“最……之一的……”。故填poets。
【54题详解】
根据“into a well-known family”可知,本句介绍他的家庭情况,应是表示他出生在一个有名望的家庭。be born in/into表示“出生在……”。故填born。
【55题详解】
根据“He was known for his various style of poems when he was a child.”可知,他很小的时候就以风格多样的诗闻名,因此他很小的时候就对作诗感兴趣,且有天赋。be talented in表示“在……方面有天赋”,be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,均符合语境。故填talented/interested。
【56题详解】
根据“his love for nature”可知,他的作品表现出对大自然的爱。show意为“表现,展示”,本句用一般现在时描述苏轼诗歌的意义,主语works为复数,应用动词原形。故填show。
【57题详解】
根据“When you read them, as if you were really in it.”可知,当读到他的时时,仿佛真的置身其中,因此他能用各种各样的词来秒睡世界,different“不同的”,various“各种各样的”和many“许多”均符合题意。故填different/various/many。
【58题详解】
根据“such as painting, prose and calligraphy”可知,苏轼在绘画、散文、书法等方面(或领域)也有很大的贡献,空格处表示“方面/领域”,可数名词part,area和aspect表示“方面/领域。”other后面应填复数名词。故填parts/areas/aspects。
【59题详解】
根据前文“In 1077, he protected the city from a terrible flood.”可知,他保护城市免遭一场可怕的洪水。因此徐州人民很感谢他。thank sb. for表示“感谢某人某事”。本句描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填thanked。
【60题详解】
根据“His great works and strong spirit”和“on me and the people around China”可知,本句指他伟大的作品和坚强的精神仍然对我和中国人民产生着巨大的影响,have great influence on sb.表示“对某人有很大影响”。故填influence。
三、短文填空。
从方框中选出适当的并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
Achieve although force focus happy help
inspire mean name pain strong visit
In 2008, Zhang Guimei, a hard-working teacher, founded a free girls-only senior high school in Huaping county, Yunnan province. Since 16 years ago, she ___61___ over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university. Her story, made into a TV series ___62___ She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》), has been well-received since it came out on Sept 10. The series is successful because it feels real. Instead of showing Zhang’s ___63___ life, it focuses more on her strong willing to deal with problems. In the poor villages of Huaping county, people believe it’s ___64___ for girls to receive an education. Because of this, many girls ___65___ to drop out of school at a young age. To help them come back to school. Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. ___66___ the villagers don’t support them, they never give up. From raising money to enrolling (招收) students. Zhang meets problems every step of the way. However, she is always ready for whatever life throws at her. Showing Zhang’s great ability to face challenges, the series tells herstory in an ___67___ way that wins people’s hearts.
In the series, thanks to the supportive government and workmates, Zhang’s work brings her great joy and ___68___. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of ___69___. The series shows her _____70_____ and hard work. It tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one of going through hard times. Instead, it’s a life that is both hard and beautiful.
【答案】61. has helped
62. named 63. painful
64. meaningless
65. are forced
66. Although
67. inspiring
68. happiness
69. achievement
70. strength
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅创办免费女子高中的事迹,以及以此为原型改编的电视剧《山花烂漫时》,阐述了该剧成功的原因,展现了张桂梅在教育事业中克服困难的精神和取得的成就。
【61题详解】
句意:自16年前以来,她已经帮助2000多名来自贫困村庄的女孩上了大学。根据“Since 16 years ago, she...over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university”可知,张桂梅帮助女孩上大学,“since +过去时间点”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的结构是“have/has +动词的过去分词”,主语she是第三人称单数,结合所给单词,help“帮助”符合语境,其过去分词是helped,所以用has helped。故填has helped。
【62题详解】
句意:她的故事被改编成一部名为《山花烂漫时》的电视剧。根据“Her story, made into a TV series...She and Her Girls(《山花烂漫时》)”可知,这里表示“被命名为”,结合所给单词,name“命名”符合语境,此处用过去分词named作后置定语,修饰TV series,表示被动关系。故填named。
【63题详解】
句意:这部电视剧没有展示张桂梅痛苦的生活,而是更多地聚焦于她解决问题的强烈意愿。根据“Instead of showing Zhang’s...life, it focuses more on her strong willing to deal with problems”可知,电视剧重点展示的内容不是她的痛苦生活,结合所给单词,pain“痛苦”,形容词形式是painful,修饰名词life。故填painful。
【64题详解】
句意:在华坪县的贫困村庄,人们认为女孩接受教育没有意义。根据“people believe it’s...for girls to receive an education”可知,后文提到很多女孩辍学,当地人们结合所给单词,认为女孩接受教育没有意义。mean“有意义”符合语境,这里用其形容词形式meaningless“无意义的”,构成“It’s +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”的句型。故填meaningless。
【65题详解】
句意:因此,许多女孩在很小的时候就被迫辍学。根据“many girls...to drop out of school at a young age”可知,女孩辍学是因为受到外界因素强迫,女孩是被迫辍学,结合所给单词,force“强迫”符合语境,用被动语态“be +动词的过去分词”,主语girls是复数,时态是一般现在时,所以用are forced。故填are forced。
【66题详解】
句意:尽管村民们不支持他们,但他们从不放弃。根据“...the villagers don’t support them, they never give up”可知,张桂梅和老师们面临村民不支持的情况仍不放弃,前后句是转折关系,结合所给单词,although“尽管”符合语境,引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
【67题详解】
句意:这部电视剧以一种鼓舞人心的方式讲述了她的故事,赢得了人们的心。根据“Showing Zhang’s great ability to face challenges, the series tells her story in an...way that wins people’s hearts”可知,电视剧讲述故事的方式能鼓舞人,这里表示鼓舞人心的方式,结合所给单词,inspire“鼓舞”符合语境,用其形容词形式inspiring“鼓舞人心的”,修饰名词way。故填inspiring。
【68题详解】
句意:在电视剧中,多亏了支持她的政府和同事,张桂梅的工作给她带来了巨大的快乐和满足感。根据“Zhang’s work brings her great joy and...”可知,张桂梅工作带来了积极情感体验,这里表示和快乐类似的感受,结合所给单词,happy“幸福的”,用其名词形式happiness“幸福,满足”,与joy并列。故填happiness。
【69题详解】
句意:看到她的学生在安全健康的环境中成长也给她一种成就感。根据“Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of...”可知,看到学生成长会有成就感,结合所给单词,achieve“实现,达到”,用其名词形式achievement“成就”,构成“a sense of achievement”,表示“成就感”。故填achievement。
【70题详解】
句意:这部电视剧展示了她的坚强和努力。根据“The series shows her...and hard work”可知,电视剧展现张桂梅的优秀品质,这里表示坚强的品质,结合所给单词,strong“坚强的”,用其名词形式strength“坚强”,与hard work并列。故填strength。
四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项),并将选项的编号字母依次填入答题卡的相应位置。
For young people in China, modern toys have always been Beijing silk figurine — Yang Zongbao attractive (有吸引力的). Recently, Beijing silk figurines, with fine clothing and lively facial expressions, have shown that they are just as attractive as modern toys.
As a form of National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产), Beijing silk figurines have a history of more than 1,000 years. ____71____
He Mei is an inheritor (传承者) of Beijing silk figurines. When first seeing the dolls, she was so attracted by their appearances that she decided to learn the skill of making them. ____72____
Now her team is working hard to make Beijing silk figurines go further. “People are familiar with American Barbie dolls. I want to turn Beijing silk figurines into ‘Chinese Barbie dolls’.” she said. ___73___ The first Beijing silk figurines the team produced were modeled after the different roles in Peking Opera. The team has also turned well-known characters from other Chinese operas into figurines.
____74____ So people can create a silk figurine of their own within an hour. ____75____ So the figurines in her company can be powered with high-technology. “The connection of the ancient folk art with technology will make people even more interested in the art.” she said.
A. Its history dates all the way to the Tang Dynasty.
B. It is one of the greatest inventions in human history.
C. Besides, her company has even worked with robot companies.
D. Later she set up her company in 2013 to produce silk figurines.
E. The inspiration for their designs mainly comes from traditional Chinese culture.
F. To make the products more popular, her team has developed complete DIY tool bags.
【答案】71. A 72. D 73. E 74. F 75. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了非遗文化北京绢人的历史,何梅作为北京绢人的传承者,结合科技推广传统艺术。
【71题详解】
根据“As a form of National Intangible Cultural Heritage, Beijing silk figurines have a history of more than 1,000 years.”可知,前文提及北京绢人的历史悠久,设空处应进一步阐述其历史起源的具体信息。选项A“它的历史可以追溯到唐朝。”符合语境,故选A。
【72题详解】
根据“When first seeing the dolls, she was so attracted by their appearances that she decided to learn the skill of making them.”可知,何梅被北京绢人吸引并决定学习制作技艺,设空处应接着讲述她之后在绢人制作方面的行动。选项D“后来,她在2013年成立了自己的公司来生产绢人。”符合逻辑,故选D。
【73题详解】
根据“The first Beijing silk figurines the team produced were modeled after the different roles in Peking Opera. The team has also turned well - known characters from other Chinese operas into figurines.”可知,团队制作的绢人以中国传统戏曲角色为原型,设空处应说明这些设计的灵感来源。选项E“它们设计的灵感主要来自中国传统文化。”符合语境,故选E。
【74题详解】
根据“So people can create a silk figurine of their own within an hour.”可知,人们能在一小时内制作出自己的绢人,设空处应是关于能让人们自己制作绢人的相关举措。选项F“为了让产品更受欢迎,她的团队开发了完整的DIY工具包。”符合语境,故选F。
【75题详解】
根据“So the figurines in her company can be powered with high - technology.”可知,她公司的绢人融入了高科技,设空处应说明与高科技相关的合作情况。选项C“此外,她的公司甚至还与机器人公司合作。”符合语境,故选C。
阅读下面短文,补全表中所缺信息,并将答案依次填入答题卡的相应位置。
Sugar painting is a traditional folk art that is very popular in Chengdu, China. You can often see folk artists making sugar paintings along the streets or in parks. Many people are fascinated by these paintings, and the artists are also well-loved by the public.
According to some studies, sugar painting began during the Ming Dynasty. People used sugar paintings to show respect to the gods. They would create animals or characters out of sugar and offer them as gifts to the gods. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting became even more popular. The skills of making sugar paintings improved, and the designs became more varied (多变的). Many of the patterns represented good luck, such as fish and dragons.
Sugar painting is very different from regular painting. First, because the sugar is hot and can harden quickly when it cools down, the artist must work very fast. Second, the artist has to carefully follow specific steps and draw continuous lines to form pictures of animals or other objects. To master sugar painting, the artist first practices regular painting to get familiar with the technique. Over time, the style of sugar paintings has evolved. Artists now use tools like bronze spoons and shovels, and instead of paper, they use marble slabs.
Although there are fewer sugar painters today, sugar painting has become an important part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage. It has attracted attention from people all over the world, and artists have performed amazing sugar painting shows in countries like Spain, Germany, and Singapore.
Sugar Painting: ____76____
Characteristics of Sugar Painting
Requires ____77____ because the sugar hardens quickly as it cools. Artists must draw continuously to form shapes like animals or objects.
Origin
Development
Current Status
Began in the Ming Dynasty.
Used to ____78____ gods, in the form of animals or characters.
Became more popular in the Qing Dynasty, with improved skills and more different designs, which are the symbol of ____79____, such as fish and dragons.
The number of sugar painters ____80____ in recent years.
Artists perform sugar painting shows in countries like Spain, Germany, and Singapore.
【答案】76. A Traditional Folk Art in Chengdu
77. speed 78. show respect to
79. good luck
80. has decreased
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了成都传统民间艺术——糖画。
【76题详解】
根据“Sugar painting is a traditional folk art that is very popular in Chengdu, China.”可知,本文主要围绕中国成都的传统民间艺术糖画展开,故填A Traditional Folk Art in Chengdu。
【77题详解】
根据“First, because the sugar is hot and can harden quickly when it cools down, the artist must work very fast.”可知,由于糖冷却后会迅速变硬,所以制作糖画需要速度,故填speed。
【78题详解】
根据“People used sugar paintings to show respect to the gods. They would create animals or characters out of sugar and offer them as gifts to the gods.”可知,过去人们用糖画以动物或人物的形式来供奉神灵,故填show respect to。
【79题详解】
根据“Many of the patterns represented good luck, such as fish and dragons.”可知,糖画中很多图案代表着好运,故填good luck。
【80题详解】
根据“Although there are fewer sugar painters today”和“in recent years.”可知,近年来糖画艺人的数量减少了,该句使用现在完成时,主语是“The number”,谓语结构是has done,故填has decreased。
五、书面表达(计15分)
81. 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Mike想了解中国的传统节日。请你根据以下信息,向Mike写一封信向他介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节的情况以及习俗,并写出喜欢的理由。
要求:
1.短文须包括图表中的内容和信息。
2.不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息。
3.不少于80字,开头和结尾不计入字数。
The Spring Festival
Time
农历一月一日
Food
Preparations
…
Customs
…
Reasons
…
Dear Jack,
How’s it going? I’m really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua.
【答案】例文:
Dear Jack,
How’s it going? I’m really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
My favorite one is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the lunar calendar. Before the festival people make various preparations. They clean their houses thoroughly, put up Spring Festival couplets, buy new clothes and a lot of delicious food. Families get together and have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve.
There are many customs during the Spring Festival. People watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. They also visit relatives and friends and give red envelopes with money to children as gifts.
I love the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunions. Everyone comes back home and enjoys the warmth and happiness of being together. It’s a time filled with joy and hope.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇向朋友介绍中国传统节日春节的书信。
②时态:全文主要使用一般现在时,以客观描述春节的相关情况。
③提示:结合所给材料,向朋友阐述对春节的喜爱及春节的具体情况,考生注意不要遗漏,可适当增加细节,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头以亲切的问候开场,表明很高兴朋友对中国传统节日感兴趣。
第二步,中间具体讲述春节的时间、节前准备(打扫房屋、贴春联、购置新衣和美食)、除夕夜的家庭团聚和年夜饭,还有春节期间的习俗(看春晚、走亲访友、给孩子发红包)。
第三步,结尾表达对春节的喜爱,强调其是家庭团聚的时刻,充满欢乐和希望,并致以美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①reunion 团聚;重聚
②custom 习俗;风俗
③delicious 美味的;可口的
④gala 晚会;庆典
[高分句型]
①There are many customs during the Spring Festival.(there be句型)
②I love the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunions.(because引导原因状语从句)
第1页/共1页
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2024-2025 学年度第一学期学业质量监测
九年级英语(参考卷)
英语试卷(样卷)
(考试时间:120分钟,总分150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上指定的位置。
2.答案务必写在答题卡上。若写在试卷上,将被视为无效。选择题部分用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔作答。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. By doing some training. B. To win the game. C. On the playground.
2. A. How come? B. Yes, it is. C. With some gifts.
3. A. No way. B. Of course. C. Thank you.
4. A. Sure, I’d love. B. Don’t be nervous. C. Have a good time.
5. A. In Weifang. B. On Friday. C. By myself.
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
A B C D E
6. ________ 7________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
11. A. Listen to tapes. B. Watch English movies. C. Join an English club.
12. A. At 3:45 p. m.. B. At 3:30 p. m.. C. At 3:15 p. m..
13. A. The Lantern festival. B. The Mid-autumn Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
14 A. Quiet. B. Helpful. C. Outgoing.
15. A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Thailand.
16. A. Music he can dance to.
B. Music that he can sing with.
C. Pop music that has great lyrics.
17. A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Hug.
18 A. The TV. B. The zipper. C. The car.
19. A. Betty’s B. Paul’s. C. Peter’s.
20. A. Mom and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
21. How did Yang feel when she dropped the plate?
A. Nervous. B. Afraid. C. Sorry.
22. Why did Yang leave 75 yuan on the table?
A. To make up the mistake. B. To pay for the meal. C. To thank the writer.
23. Why did the owner show the paper online?
A. To look for Yang. B. To return money to Yang. C. To let more people know the story.
24. How did the owner find Yang?
A. From Yang’s parents. B. From a newspaper. C. From Yang’s teacher.
25. What can we learn from Yang?
A. We should be kind to others.
B. We should make up for our mistakes.
C. We shouldn’t accept other people’s help.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
My English Learning Journey
At the age of 10
1. I began to learn English.
2. My teacher’s teaching style made me lose 26 in learning English.
From 10th grade on
1. My parents bought me a computer and I learned many new words by 27 , such as Hannah Montana.
2. I listened to English songs every day.
3. I also often talked to 28 with different cultures on the Internet.
At Present
1. My English skills have 29 a lot.
2. I will 30 to work hard to learn English.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
1. — Excuse me, is there ________ underground parking lot near Sancha subway station?
— Yes, there is one under the shopping mall.
A. a B. an C. the
2. My dad ________ drive me to school, but now I ________ to school. I think it’s good exercise.
A. used to; am used to walk B. is used to; used to walk C. used to; am used to walking
3. —I have to say sorry to take away your dictionary ________ in the library.
—That’s OK. You didn’t mean to do that.
A. by hand B. by myself C. by mistake
4. Students ________ to be honest and brave from a very young age.
A. should be educated B. will be educated C. should educate
5. —What are the special shoes with lights for?
—Nobody knows for sure. It ________ be used for seeing in the dark.
A. should B. can’t C. may
6. —________ good weather it is! Let go camping by the lake.
—That’s a good idea.
A. What a B. How C. What
7. ChatGPT ________ its ability to process and develop human-like texts in a short time.
A. is known as B. is known for C. is known to
8. ________, studying in a boarding school can improve students’ independence.
A. In public B. In time C. In general
9. Mom, I wonder ________ I can hang out with friends if it ________ rain tomorrow?
A. if; won’t B. if; don’t C. if; doesn’t
10. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? I think I am lost.
—Sure. You can take the subway Line 2 to get there.
A. where the Tianfu Square is
B. how I can get to the Tianfu Square
C. how long it will take to get to the Tianfu Square
补全对话
根据对话内容,用下面适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Gorge, ____11____
B: We went to the Mengding mountain in Ya’an.
A: What did you do there?
B: ____12____ I also tried to make the tea myself.
A: Wow that’s amazing. ____13____
B: Sure. First, the tea leaves are picked by hand and then sent to a certain place for processing.
A: ____14____
B: The tea leaves are dried and packed. You can enjoy the tea you made by yourself.
A: Wonderful. ____15____
B: It tastes delicious and has a very good smell. You can have a try.
A: I can’t wait to experience the tea producing.
A. What’s next?
B. How does it taste?
C. Could you please tell me more about it?
D. Where did you go on the National Day?
E. I watched the process of tea producing
七、完形填空。
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇 每小题2分;B篇 每小题1分;计10分)
A
Joris Hutchison is an 11-year-old boy who loves cheetahs (猎豹). When he learned that cheetahs might disappear (消失) in his lifetime, he was very ____16____. So he decided to help.
Joris began to ____17____ money. He sold T-shirts and flowers. Also, he held back-yard sales. In the end, he collected more than $14,000. He gave it to a wild animal park in Namibia, Africa, where the injured (受伤的) cheetahs were taken care of. Joris also ____18____ in the park. He spent three summers there caring for animals and offering service for free. As the group’s ____19____ member, Joris only did something simple, such as preparing food for the animals and cleaning the park.
“These big cats are our friends and they are endangered.” Joris said. “I want to tell people that everyone can make a ____20____. You just have to start somewhere!”
16. A. angry B. tired C. upset
17. A. save B. raise C. borrow
18. A. volunteered B. grew C. hid
19. A. cutest B. youngest C. tallest
20. A. difference B. wish C. mess
B
World Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in most countries, but in the UK, it usually falls in March. This year, our school ____21____ a writer to talk to us about her life as an author.
The author’s name is Jo Cotterill. She is an English author ____22____ lives in Oxfordshire with her husband and daughters. She has ____23____ many prizes for writing books for children and teenagers.
In her speech, Cotterill told us a lot about her childhood, ____24____ her love for unicorns (独角兽), her job as an actress and, of course, her books.
She also showed us some of her award-winning books and ____25____ their plots (情节) for us. I was interested in her book A Library of Lemons. It is a story about a book-loving girl, getting help from her friends. The book shows ____26____ and how books can make life better.
What’s more, Cotterill likes to play with words and create new ____27____ for her books. ____28____, her writing career started with creative titles. She said that sometimes she would read in bed on a Sunday and ____29____ interesting titles for new books. She has another book called A Storm of Strawberries. What do you think of the title?
I simply loved Cotterill’s talk. It ____30____ me to pick up my pen again and keep writing.
21. A. invited B. visited C. chose
22. A. who B. what C. which
23. A. seen B. won C. taken
24. A. as well as B. as long as C. no longer
25. A. designed B. taught C. described
26. A. friendship B. relatives C. sadness
27. A. characters B. stories C. titles
28. A. For example B. In fact C. In return
29. A. come out B. look for C. think about
30. A. inspired B. worried C. pushed
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
Do you know wild boars? What can they do? Are they dangerous? Actually, wild boars are kind of like pigs but much stronger and fiercer. People can hardly ever think wild boars would be in a subway tunnel (隧道). However, it happened in Nanjing on Nov 28. Wild boars are bringing us some trouble these days. They run through cities, break into shops, and even hurt people with tusks.
So how to solve the problems? Can we just kill them all? No! Having too many or too few wild boars is not good. We need to find a balance. We can keep a close watch on them and control their numbers.
As more boars show up where they shouldn’t, we need to know what to do when meeting them.
31. People saw wild boars taking the subway in Nanjing.
32. The tips can help you be safer when meeting a wild boar.
33. The speed of a wild boar can be as fast as a car, reaching 100km/h.
34. In Picture A, “b” can make the wild boars more dangerous than pigs.
35. Picture B means to keep a close watch on wild boars and control the numbers.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
You don’t have to be an adult to make an invention. Some kids are very creative and they use their creativity to invent new things. In the following passage, we will introduce some young yet great inventors.
One winter day in 1994, 10-year-old Kathryn Gregory was outside playing with snow with her younger brother. She felt her wrists (手腕) started to hurt because they were cold and wet. To solve this problem, she invented Wristies. Later, Kathry n started Wristies, a company to make and sell Wristies. Now, people also wear Wristies while practicing the guitar, or while sending text messages in cold weather.
Another one was Louis Braille, who was blind in both eyes. In 1819, Braille attended one of the world’s first schools for blind children, he learned about a silent communication method created by the French army for the blind. But it was still hard for him to write. Braille developed his own system using a series of raised dots (点) called Braille, which is shorter and easier for the touch system. Today, people with eye problems still use Braille to read and write.
In 1996, a 10-year-old boy named Richie Stachowski invented something called the Water Talkie. Richie was just a fifth-grade r when he came up with this cool device that lets people talk to each other under water. The Water Talkie looks like a bright-colored cone and can make voices heard up to 15 feet away under the water. It’s a fun tool for anyone who likes to swim or play in the water.
36. Why did Kathryn Gregory invented Wristies?
A. To help her brother.
B. To keep her wrists warm.
C. To make money by selling them.
37. How did Louis Braille help the blind?
A. By attending a blind school.
B. By inventing a new system.
C. By developing a touch system.
38. What can be learned about the third invention from the article?
A. Richie invented it when he was in the eighth grade.
B. It’s designed to work underwater and can transmit voices up to 15 feet.
C. It’s a device that allows communication on land by making voices louder.
39. What is the similarity among the inventions mentioned in the text?
A. For educational purposes.
B. All were invented to solve a certain problem.
C. They all improve communication when people are far away.
40. Which is the best title for the passage?
A Fun Ideas from Kids
B. Interesting Inventions
C. Young Minds, Big Inventions
B
The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong came out on August 20,2024. After a few hours, it topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions. The action role-playing game, developed by Game Science, was firstly inspired by one of the four great classic Chinese novels Journey to the West. “To create a fascinating Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics, taking ideas from their stories and characters, such as The Classic of Mountains and Seas(《山海经》) and The investiture of the Gods(《封神演义》). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said.
Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China and has interesting characters. In the game, players will play the role of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to dark caves(洞穴). During the journey, players use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies.
It is regarded as China’s first 3A game, which is because of its rich story, high-quality pictures, and exciting fighting. The game’s production team traveled across China and pictured ancient buildings and relics(遗迹). It put the creations and historical relics into every scene of the game.
What’s more, the game uses traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng, suona, and so on. Much of the music is made using Chinese-style chord(和弦).
This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. As the game continues to win popularity, it is expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese games stand on the world stage.
41. What does the underline word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Chinese classics. B. The game creators. C. Characters in the stories.
42. What role does the player take in this game?
A. The Monkey King. B. Feng Ji. C. A developer.
43. What does “3A game” mean in this passage?
A. A game with Al characters.
B. A game developed by three companies.
C. A game with high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting.
44. Which are the features(特色) of this game?
①Chinese historical relics. ②Green forests. ③Chinese-style music. ④Exciting fighting.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④
45. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. The game developer worked so hard to make such a big success.
B. Chinese game has already made a big success to spread the Chinese culture.
C. The success of the game is good for spreading Chinese culture and games worldwide.
B卷(共50分)
一、根据句意及首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词,并将完整的单词填入答题卡的相应位置。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
46. My parents want me to be a doctor but it’s not e________ what I want.
47. Many road accidents can be a________ if the drivers follow the traffic rules.
48. Some medical researchers have made some important new d________ through lots of tests.
49. We p________ paying with paper money in the past, but now we like paying by WeChat and Alipay better.
50. Many teenagers usually r________ talking back to their parents in a impolite way, especially after they calm down.
二、完成对话。
在对话空格中填入适当的单词,使对话完整正确,并将单词填入答题卡的相应位置。一空一词(含缩写词)。
B-Bella D-David
B: Hi, David! Long time no see! How’s everything going?
D: Hello, Bella! It’s great. I went to a junior school as an exchange student in Chengdu.
B: How was your school life there?
D: It was excellent. I like Chinese best and I’m a big ___51___ of Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo. I love all his poems.
B: Who is he? I haven’t ___52___ of him.
D: He is regarded as one of the greatest Chinese ___53___ who lived during the Song Dynasty from 1037 to 1101.
B: Is he good at writing poems?
D: Of course. He was ___54___ into a well-known family in Meishan, a city in Sichuan. Both his father and brother were famous writers. Su Shi was ___55___ in poems from a young age. He was known for his various styles of poems when he was a child. Then he created quite a few beautiful poems, like Praising west lake in the rain.
B: Why do you think his poems are very beautiful?
D: Because his works often ___56___ his love for nature, especially the beauty of mountains and rivers. He used ___57___ words to describe the world he could see. When you read them, as if you were really in it.
B: Sounds perfect! If I have a chance, I’d like to read his poems with you.
D: No problem! Su Shi was not only talented in poetry, but also made great contributions to other ___58___, such as painting, prose and calligraphy (书法). As an official, he tried his best to serving the people. In 1077, he protected the city from a terrible flood. The people in Xuzhou highly supported and ___59___ him for his contributions.
B: What a wonderful person he is!
D: So he is! Moreover, he faced many ups and downs in his whole life, but he didn’t lose his spirits for life. His great works and strong spirit still have great ____60____ on me and the people around China.
B: I can’t wait to read his poems.
三、短文填空。
从方框中选出适当的并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
Achieve although force focus happy help
inspire mean name pain strong visit
In 2008, Zhang Guimei, a hard-working teacher, founded a free girls-only senior high school in Huaping county, Yunnan province. Since 16 years ago, she ___61___ over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university. Her story, made into a TV series ___62___ She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》), has been well-received since it came out on Sept 10. The series is successful because it feels real. Instead of showing Zhang’s ___63___ life, it focuses more on her strong willing to deal with problems. In the poor villages of Huaping county, people believe it’s ___64___ for girls to receive an education. Because of this, many girls ___65___ to drop out of school at a young age. To help them come back to school. Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. ___66___ the villagers don’t support them, they never give up. From raising money to enrolling (招收) students. Zhang meets problems every step of the way. However, she is always ready for whatever life throws at her. Showing Zhang’s great ability to face challenges, the series tells herstory in an ___67___ way that wins people’s hearts.
In the series, thanks to the supportive government and workmates, Zhang’s work brings her great joy and ___68___. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of ___69___. The series shows her _____70_____ and hard work. It tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one of going through hard times. Instead, it’s a life that is both hard and beautiful.
四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项),并将选项的编号字母依次填入答题卡的相应位置。
For young people in China, modern toys have always been Beijing silk figurine — Yang Zongbao attractive (有吸引力的). Recently, Beijing silk figurines, with fine clothing and lively facial expressions, have shown that they are just as attractive as modern toys.
As a form of National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产), Beijing silk figurines have a history of more than 1,000 years. ____71____
He Mei is an inheritor (传承者) of Beijing silk figurines. When first seeing the dolls, she was so attracted by their appearances that she decided to learn the skill of making them. ____72____
Now her team is working hard to make Beijing silk figurines go further. “People are familiar with American Barbie dolls. I want to turn Beijing silk figurines into ‘Chinese Barbie dolls’.” she said. ___73___ The first Beijing silk figurines the team produced were modeled after the different roles in Peking Opera. The team has also turned well-known characters from other Chinese operas into figurines.
____74____ So people can create a silk figurine of their own within an hour. ____75____ So the figurines in her company can be powered with high-technology. “The connection of the ancient folk art with technology will make people even more interested in the art.” she said.
A. Its history dates all the way to the Tang Dynasty.
B. It is one of the greatest inventions in human history.
C. Besides, her company has even worked with robot companies.
D. Later she set up her company in 2013 to produce silk figurines.
E. The inspiration for their designs mainly comes from traditional Chinese culture.
F. To make the products more popular, her team has developed complete DIY tool bags.
阅读下面短文,补全表中所缺信息,并将答案依次填入答题卡的相应位置。
Sugar painting is a traditional folk art that is very popular in Chengdu, China. You can often see folk artists making sugar paintings along the streets or in parks. Many people are fascinated by these paintings, and the artists are also well-loved by the public.
According to some studies, sugar painting began during the Ming Dynasty. People used sugar paintings to show respect to the gods. They would create animals or characters out of sugar and offer them as gifts to the gods. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting became even more popular. The skills of making sugar paintings improved, and the designs became more varied (多变的). Many of the patterns represented good luck, such as fish and dragons.
Sugar painting is very different from regular painting. First, because the sugar is hot and can harden quickly when it cools down, the artist must work very fast. Second, the artist has to carefully follow specific steps and draw continuous lines to form pictures of animals or other objects. To master sugar painting, the artist first practices regular painting to get familiar with the technique. Over time, the style of sugar paintings has evolved. Artists now use tools like bronze spoons and shovels, and instead of paper, they use marble slabs.
Although there are fewer sugar painters today, sugar painting has become an important part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage. It has attracted attention from people all over the world, and artists have performed amazing sugar painting shows in countries like Spain, Germany, and Singapore.
Sugar Painting: ____76____
Characteristics of Sugar Painting
Requires ____77____ because the sugar hardens quickly as it cools. Artists must draw continuously to form shapes like animals or objects.
Origin
Development
Current Status
Began in the Ming Dynasty.
Used to ____78____ gods, in the form of animals or characters.
Became more popular in the Qing Dynasty, with improved skills and more different designs, which are the symbol of ____79____, such as fish and dragons.
The number of sugar painters ____80____ in recent years
Artists perform sugar painting shows in countries like Spain, Germany, and Singapore.
五、书面表达(计15分)
81. 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Mike想了解中国的传统节日。请你根据以下信息,向Mike写一封信向他介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节的情况以及习俗,并写出喜欢的理由。
要求:
1.短文须包括图表中的内容和信息。
2.不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息。
3.不少于80字,开头和结尾不计入字数。
The Spring Festival
Time
农历一月一日
Food
Preparations
…
Customs
…
Reasons
…
Dear Jack,
How’s it going? I’m really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua.
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