精品解析：广东省梅州市兴宁市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级期末质量监测试卷英语 (本试卷满分120分 时间90分钟 2025年01月) 听力部分(共30分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 1. Where is John’s dictionary? A. B. C. 2. Who is the speaker’s cousin? A. B. C. 3. What does Howard want to be? A. B. C. 4. How much are six tomatoes? A. B. C. 5. What is the speaker’s favorite month? A. B. C. B.听对话。 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。 6. Whose pencil is it? A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. Sam’s. 7. When is Nick’s birthday? A. In September. B. In October. C. In December. 8. Who is next to Susan in the photo? A. Her history teacher. B. Her maths teacher. C. Her music teacher. 9. What is the boy’s favourite color? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 10. What class is James in? A. Class 3. B. Class 2. C. Class 1. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What color is David’s father’s T-shirt? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 12. What subject does David’s father teach? A. History. B. Geography. C. Science. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What will Ann buy for her mother? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Strawberries. 14. What will they have for dinner? A. Fruit salad. B. Chicken. C. Rice. 15. When can they get to the store? A At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00. C.听独白。 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 16. How old is Sean’s dad? A. 36. B. 38. C. 39. 17. What is Sean’s aunt? A. A music teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A P. E. teacher. 18. What color is Kelly’s hat in the photo? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. 19. When does Kelly have an art lesson on Sundays? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 20. Who does Sean do sports with after school? A. His sister. B. His classmates. C. His parents. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇介绍 Barry的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Barry’s January and February January On the 11th: a 21 test and a math test On the 22 : a history test and a geography test On the 31st: 23 Day February On the 13th: a big party with his 24 On the 20th: a 25 trip for 5 days E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Ms. Green: Hey, Rick. ___1___ Rick: Yes, come in. I am packing (正在打包) some things for my school trip. Ms. Green: ____2____ Rick: It’s on Friday. Ms. Green: Where are you going for the trip? Rick: ____3____ Ms. Green: Oh, I think you need to take a pair of sports shoes with you. ____4____ Rick: It’s a radio for Mrs. Smith, my favorite teacher. Her birthday is on Friday, too. We want to have a party for her on that day. Ms. Green: Mrs. Smith is your favorite teacher. ____5____ Rick: Because she is nice to us and it’s fun to have her lessons. Ms. Green: I see. A. What’s that? B. Why do you like her? C. Are you in the room? D. When is your school trip? E. We’re going to a farm (农场). F. She always helps me with math. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人的对话，围绕为学校旅行做准备展开。 【1题详解】 根据答语“Yes, come in. I am packing (正在打包) some things for my school trip.”可知，此句是问对方是否在房间里。C项“你在房间里吗”符合语境，故选C。 【2题详解】 根据答语“It’s on Friday.”可知，此句是询问时间。D项“你的学校旅行是什么时候”符合语境，故选D。 【3题详解】 根据上句“Where are you going for the trip?”可知，此句要回答去哪旅行。E项“我们要去农场”符合语境，故选E。 【4题详解】 根据答语“It’s a radio for Mrs. Smith, my favorite teacher.”可知，此句是询问物品是什么。A项“那是什么”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据答语“Because she is nice to us and it’s fun to have her lessons.”可知，此句是问为什么喜欢她。B项“你为什么喜欢她”符合语境，故选B。 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Here is a nice story about Kuang Heng. When he is young, his family is very poor. ____6____ lots of work for him to do in the day time. Kuang Heng is really ____7____ in reading. But he has no money to buy books. What can he do? In his town, there is ____8____ rich man. The man has many books, but never reads ____9____. Kuang tries to work ____10____ the man for free. The man asks him why. Kuang says he only wants to read the rich ____11____ books. The man is moved and lets him ____12____ all the books. However, there is ____13____ problem for him. He doesn’t have any candles (蜡烛) ____14____ he can’t read books at night. One day, he finds the light in the neighbor’s (邻居的) home can help him to read. So, he chisels (凿) a crack (缝隙) in the wall to read books with the light next door. Kuang Heng studies really ____15____ every day. As time goes by, Kuang Heng becomes a great officer (官员) in his country. His story tells us that we can think of ways to work out our problems. 6. A. There is B. There has C. There are 7. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. they B. their C. them 10. A. for B. at C. about 11. A. man B. men C. man’s 12. A. read B. to read C. reads 13. A. other B. another C. others 14. A. but B. or C. so 15. A. easily B. hard C. hardly 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光读书，终成国家伟大官员的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：白天他有很多工作要做。 There is有，主语为第三人称单数；There has错误表达；There are有，主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数。根据“lots of work for him to do in the day time.”可知，此处是说“有”很多工作，且“work”为不可数名词，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：匡衡对读书很感兴趣。 interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词，通常用于描述人；interesting有趣的，形容词，通常描述事物本身。根据“Kuang Heng is really…in reading.”可知，此处指的是匡衡对读书很感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在他的镇上，有一个富人。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the特指。根据“rich man”可知，此处泛指一个富人，且rich是辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：这个人有很多书，但从不读。 they它们（主格）；their它们的（形容词性物主代词）；them它们（宾格）。根据“The man has many books, but never reads”可知，此处指的这个人不读那些书，用them指代那些书。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：匡试图免费为这个人工作。 for为/给（表示目的或对象）；at在（表示地点或时间）；about关于（表示主题或内容）。根据“Kuang tries to work…the man for free.”可知，此处指的是免费为这个人工作，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：匡说他只想读富人的书。 man男人（单数）；men男人们（复数）；man’s男人的（所有格，表示属于某个男人的）。根据“he only wants to read the rich…books”可知，此处指的是想读“富人的”书，应该填名词所有格。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：男人很感动，让他读了所有的书。 read读（动词原形）；to read读（动词不定式）；reads读（动词的三单形式）。根据“lets him…all the books.”可知，此处考查let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，填动词原形。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，他还有另一个问题。 other其他的（形容词，后面通常跟名词复数）；another另一个（表示三者或三者以上的另一个）；others其他人/物（代词，相当于“other+名词复数”）。根据“problem for him”可知，后文泛指一个问题，another符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他没有蜡烛，所以他不能晚上读书。 but但是（表示转折）；or或者（表示选择）；so因此/所以（表示结果）。根据“He doesn’t have any candles (蜡烛)…he can’t read books at night.”可知，前文解释了原因，此处应该说“所以”他不能在晚上读书。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：匡衡每天学习都很努力。 easily容易地；hard努力地；hardly几乎不。根据“Kuang Heng studies really”以及语境，此处应该说他学习努力。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom is a student of Grade 7. His ____16____ is doing sports. His father buys many sports things for him and often ____17____ balls with him. Now, he has five basketballs and he puts them under his ____18____ , and twenty ping-pong balls—you can ____19____ them in his bookcase in the living room. Tom tries basketball many times, but he finds it is too ____20____ . Now he likes playing ping-pong. On weekends, he plays ping-pong with his father. And he plays ping-pong very ____21____. Tom also pays attention to his ____22____. He has milk, bread and an egg for breakfast. He usually has lunch at school, and he eats chicken or fish, vegetables and an apple or a banana. He doesn’t eat much for dinner, and he never ____23____ anything before he goes to bed. He does his homework from 19:30 to 21:45. He also likes reading. So he usually ____24____ before he goes to sleep at 22:30. Tom loves sports and has good routines, and that’s ____25____ he is healthy. 16. A. subject B. hobby C. activity D. ability 17. A. talks B. says C. plays D. thinks 18. A. bed B. box C. chair D. locker 19. A. look B. find C. ask D. play 20. A. interesting B. easy C. relaxing D. difficult 21. A. well B. good C. bad D. fine 22. A. study B. routines C. meals D. books 23. A. makes B. does C. reads D. eats 24. A. watches TV B. does sports C. does some reading D. plays games 25. A. why B. what C. when D. where 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了七年级学生汤姆，他爱好运动，父亲为他买很多运动用品并陪他玩球，他因觉得篮球难转而喜欢乒乓球，同时他注重日常活动，有健康的饮食和作息习惯，还喜欢阅读，正因为热爱运动且有良好日常习惯所以他很健康。 【16题详解】 句意：他的爱好是做运动。 subject科目；hobby爱好；activity活动；ability能力。根据后文“doing sports”做运动，可知这是一种爱好，故选 B。 【17题详解】 句意：他父亲给他买了许多运动用品，还经常和他一起玩球。 talks交谈；says说；plays玩；thinks思考。play balls with sb. 表示“和某人一起玩球”，符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：现在，他有五个篮球，并且把它们放在他的床底下。 bed床；box盒子；chair椅子；locker储物柜。under the bed“在床底下”，符合放置篮球的语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：还有二十个乒乓球 —— 你能在客厅的书柜里找到它们。 look看；find找到；ask问；play玩。表示能在书柜里找到乒乓球。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：汤姆尝试了很多次篮球，但他发现它太难了。 interesting有趣的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的。前文说尝试多次篮球，后面转折说明不喜欢篮球，因为觉得难所以不喜欢，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：在周末，他和他父亲一起打乒乓球。并且他乒乓球打得非常好。 well好地；good好的；bad坏的；fine好的。“play ping-pong very well”是说“乒乓球打得很好”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：汤姆也很注意他的日常活动。 study学习；routines日常活动；meals餐食；books书。后文提到三餐和作息时间，属于日常活动，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他晚餐吃得不多，并且在睡觉前从不吃任何东西。 makes制作；does做；reads读；eats吃。根据“He doesn’t eat much for dinner”可知，他晚餐吃得不多，并且睡前不吃任何东西，有良好的日常习惯。故选 D。 【24题详解】 句意：所以他通常在晚上10点30分睡觉前读会儿书。 watchesTV 看电视；does sports做运动；does some reading阅读；plays games玩游戏。前文说他喜欢阅读，“does some reading”符合前文提到的喜欢阅读的内容，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：汤姆热爱运动并且有良好的日常习惯，那就是他健康的原因。 why为什么；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。that’s why... 表示“那就是……的原因”，这里说他热爱运动和有好的日常习惯，这就是他健康的原因。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A I’m Ben. There are two stores near my home—Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store and Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store. The clothes at the two stores are on sale. The two stores sell many kinds of clothes at good prices. Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store shorts $10 (black, blue) $11 (black, white, brown, gray) T-shirt $15 (white, black, yellow, orange) $17 (white, pink, blue) skirt $12 (pink, green, red) $14 (purple black) sweater $18 (brown, blue, green) $19 (brown, black) hat $9 (black, orange) $10 (yellow, blue) socks $6 for 3 pairs (white, black) $6 for 2 pairs (red, blue, black) 26. What has four colors at Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store? A. Shorts. B. T-shirt. C. Skirt. D. Sweater. 27. Which is the most expensive (最贵的) at Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store? A. B. C. D. 28. How much are a skirt and a hat at Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store? A. $12. B. $20. C. $21. D. $27. 29. If Jack has 12 dollars, how many pairs of socks can he buy at Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store? A. 2 pairs. B. 3 pairs. C. 4 pairs. D. 6 pairs. 30. What can we know about the two stores? A. They sell clothes at the same (相同的) prices. B. They sell clothes only for boys. C. These two stores are near Ben’s school. D. They sell many kinds of clothes. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Ben的家附近的两家服装店。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store”一列中的“T-shirt $15 (white, black, yellow, orange)”可知，Mr. Brown服装店里的T恤有四种颜色。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store”一列中的“sweater $19 (brown, black)”可知，Mr. Smith服装店里的毛衣最贵。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store”一列中的“skirt $12 (pink, green, red)”以及“hat $9 (black, orange)”可知，Mr. Brown服装店里的短裙是12美元每条，帽子是9美元每顶，所以共计为21美元。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store”一列中的“socks $6 for 2 pairs (red, blue, black)”可知，Mr. Smith服装店里的短袜是6美元两双，所以12美元能够买四双。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，两家服装店卖许多种类的衣服，所以D项正确；根据表格可知，两家服装店的衣服价格并不相同，所以排除A项；根据表格中的“skirt”可知，两家服装店也卖女孩的衣服，所以排除B项；根据“I’m Ben. There are two stores near my home”可知，两家服装店在Ben的家附近，所以排除C项。故选D。 B Where would you like to live: a big city or a small town (镇)? For this question, different people have different answers. Both small towns and big cities have advantages (优势). First, it is more comfortable (舒服的) and convenient to live in big cities because there are lots of cinemas, museums, shops and restaurants. You can find anything you need in a big city in an easy way. Second, there is more transportation (交通工具) in big cities, like buses, bikes and the underground (地铁). You can go to most places by them. This makes it easy to get around the city. ▲ The first advantage of small towns is that people can live a healthy life there. There is less dirty air in small towns. And the food is healthy. You can even plant food by yourself. Also, it doesn’t cost too much in small towns. Things are cheap there. Do you choose the convenience of a big city or the peace of a small town? The choice is up to your personal reasons. 31. How does the writer start the passage (文章)? A. By giving an example. B. By showing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story. 32. What does the underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 2 (文段2) mean? A. 方便的 B. 附近的 C. 合适的 D. 轻易的 33. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Big cities are better for people to live in. B. Small towns are also special in their ways. C. Big cities are different from small towns. D. All people like to live in small towns. 34. What is the first advantage of living in small towns according to(根据) the passage? A. People can plant vegetables by themselves. B. People can go to many places on their bikes. C. People don’t have to spend too much money. D. People can live a healthy life in small towns. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. What small towns have. B. How to choose the best place to live. C. Why people choose to live in big cities. D. What advantages big cities and small towns have. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大城市和小城镇的优点。而对于居住地的选择主要取决于个人偏好及生活方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Where would you like to live: a big city or a small town (镇)? ”可知作者是通过问一个问题的方式开始这篇文章的。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“You can find anything you need in a big city in an easy way. Second, there is more transportation (交通工具) in big cities, like buses, bikes and the underground (地铁).” 可知，谈及大城市的便利，可推测画线单词意思是 “方便的”。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。上一段介绍了大城市的优势，本段主要介绍了小城镇的优势，且挖空处为段首，起总述作用。将四个选项一一代入文中，通读本段可知，B项与空后的信息紧密相关，符合上下文的逻辑关系。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first advantage of small towns is that people can live a healthy life there.” 可知，小镇的第一个优势是人们能在那里过健康的生活。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Both small towns and big cities have advantages (优势).”可知本文主要围绕大城市和小城镇的优点展开介绍。故选D。 C 阅读下面七个人的自我介绍。为五位同学选出他们最适合结交的朋友，将其标号填入题前括号内。 ____36____ Bill wants to make friends with an interesting person. ____37____ Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems. ____38____ Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her. ____39____ Anna is shy. She wants a nice friend to talk to her. ____40____ Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent. A. I’m Monica. “Clean” is a key word for me. I tidy my room every day. B. I’m Jane. I’m independent (独立的). But I don’t know how to teach others. C. I’m Emily. I am a shy girl. Are you shy, too? If so, please email me. Let’s make some changes together. D. I’m Leo. When others meet problems I can always find a way to help them out. E. I’m Joe. I know many funny stories. My friends think I’m interesting. F. I’m Susan. I am friendly. I can talk about anything. People love to talk with me. G. I’m Rachel. My parents are very busy every day. That makes me independent. I can help you to be independent too. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文列出了五个同学的交友需求和七个人的自我介绍，根据交友需求选择适合的朋友。 【36题详解】 根据“Bill wants to make friends with an interesting person.”可知 ，比尔想和一个有趣的人交朋友。E项“我叫乔。我知道很多有趣的故事。我的朋友们认为我很有趣。”符合题意。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems.”可知，埃拉想要一个乐于助人的朋友。D项“我叫利奥。当别人遇到问题时, 我总能找到办法帮助他们。”符合题意。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her.”可知莉萨想要一个像她一样爱整洁的朋友。A项“我叫莫妮卡。‘干净’是我的关键词。我每天都整理房间。”符合题意。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Anna is shy. She wants a nice friend to talk to her.”可知，安娜很内向，她想找个好朋友和她谈谈。C项“我叫艾米莉。我是个害羞的女孩。你也害羞吗？如果是，请给我发电子邮件。让我们一起做一些改变吧。”符合题意。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent.”可知，查理想让他的新朋友教他独立。G项“我叫雷切尔。我父母每天都很忙。这使我变得独立。我也可以帮助你独立。”符合题意。故选G。 五、短文填空。 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 how; because; happy; cook; after; so; kind; they; money; what; symbol; one The listing of the Spring Festival (春节) as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非遗名录) makes us excited. The festival is very important to Chinese people. It comes on the first day of the ___41___ lunar (阴历) month. Before Spring Festival, people usually clean ___42___ house. Children really like this festival ___43___ they can wear new clothes and get some lucky (幸运) ___44___ from their grandparents, parents, uncles or aunts. On the first day, our parents get up very early and ___45___ fish, tofu with meat… The food is the ___46___ of happiness, you can have good luck in the coming new year. ___47___ breakfast, we do lots of things. We play cards, visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. We sit all around, eat candies, cakes and many ___48___ of delicious food. Each child gets lucky money ___49___. ___50___ a happy festival it is! I hope all enjoy the coming Snake Year. 【答案】41. first 42. their 43. because 44. money 45. cook 46. symbol 47. After 48. kinds 49. happily 50. What 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了春节被列为人类非物质文化遗产，并描述了春节的一些习俗和活动。 【41题详解】 句意：它是在农历的第一个月的第一天。此处指的春节是农历第一个月的第一天，备选词one符合语境，此处填序数词“first”表示顺序。 故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：春节前，人们通常打扫房子。此处表示“打扫某人的房子”，备选词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合题意，修饰“house”。故填their。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子们真的喜欢这个节日，因为他们可以穿新衣服，从祖父母、父母、叔叔或阿姨那里得到一些压岁钱。此处表示“因为”，备选词“because”符合语境，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【44题详解】 句意：孩子们真的喜欢这个节日，因为他们可以穿新衣服，从祖父母、父母、叔叔或阿姨那里得到一些压岁钱。根据“and get some lucky”可知，此处表示“压岁钱”，备选词“money”符合语境，且为不可数名词。故填money。 【45题详解】 句意：第一天，我们的父母起得很早，做鱼、豆腐和肉……根据“fish, tofu with meat…”可知，此处表示“做饭”，备选词“cook”符合语境，且该句是一般现在时，主语是“our parents”，动词填原形。故填cook。 【46题详解】 句意：这些食物是幸福的象征，你在新的一年里会有好运。此处表示“象征”，备选词“symbol”符合语境，前面有定冠词“the”，特指幸福的象征。故填symbol。 【47题详解】 句意：早饭后，我们做很多事情。根据“breakfast, we do lots of things.”可知，此处表示“早饭后”，备选词“after”符合语境，表示时间顺序。故填After。 【48题详解】 句意：我们围坐在一起，吃糖果、蛋糕和许多种美味的食物。根据“of delicious food.”可知，此处表示“种类”，备选词“kind”符合语境，many接可数名词复数。故填kinds。 【49题详解】 句意：每个孩子都高兴地得到压岁钱。根据“Each child gets lucky money”可知，应该说高兴地得到压岁钱，备选词happy符合题意，修饰动词“gets”，填副词happily。故填happily。 【50题详解】 句意：这是多么快乐的节日啊！此处是感叹句，且中心词是单数可数名词“festival”，备选词“what”符合语境，其结构为“what a/an+形容词+名词+主谓”。故填What。 六、读写综合。 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分。) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Do you know the famous person in the photo? She is one of the best badminton players in the world, she is the badminton women’s doubles gold medal winner (女子羽毛球双打金牌得主) at 2024 Paris Olympics, Chen Qingchen, she is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou, and she makes Hakka people excited. “I like all subjects, but I like PE best. Playing badminton is my favourite because it makes me happy and confident. On my way of learning different subjects, I work out problems with teachers and classmates’ help, and never give up.” Chen said to students in No.1 Middle School on Teachers’ Day in 2024. She goes to many countries to play badminton. She wants to learn English well, so she can tell Chinese stories to foreigners (外国人) better. She is always working hard for it. 51. What is Chen Qingchen famous as? _________________________________________________ 52. Where is Chen Qingchen from? _________________________________________________ 53. Which subject is Chen Qingchen’s favourite? _________________________________________________ 54. How does Chen Qingchen work out problems in learning? _________________________________________________ 55. Why does Chen Qingchen want to learn English well? _________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达。 体育运动使我健康快乐，坚强自信，2024年巴黎奥运会冠军陈清晨就是我们的榜样。假如你是李华，你的学校将举行以“The Magic of Sports”为主题的英文征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇征文稿。 要求： 1.包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 The Magic of Sports ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. She is famous as one of the best badminton players in the world./She is famous as a badminton player in the world./She is famous as the badminton women’s doubles gold medal winner at 2024 Paris Olympics. 52. She is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou. 53. Her favourite subject is PE. 54. She works out problems with teachers and classmates’ help, and never gives up. 55. Because she wants to tell Chinese stories to foreigners better. 56. 例文 The Magic of Sports As we all know. It is very important to do sports. PE is one of the most important subjects. Basketball is my favorite. I am good at playing basketball. Basketball makes my life happy. I can keep healthy and make a lot of friends. It’s good for our study too. How meaningful it is! I hope everyone loves PE class. Let’s pay attention to doing sports. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会羽毛球女双金牌得主陈清晨。 【51题详解】 根据“she is the badminton women’s doubles gold medal winner (女子羽毛球双打金牌得主) at 2024 Paris Olympics,”可知，她是世界上最优秀的羽毛球运动员之一/她是世界著名的羽毛球运动员/她是2024年巴黎奥运会羽毛球女子双打冠军。故填She is famous as one of the best badminton players in the world./She is famous as a badminton player in the world./She is famous as the badminton women’s doubles gold medal winner at 2024 Paris Olympics. 【52题详解】 根据“Chen Qingchen, she is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou, and she makes Hakka people excited.”可知，她来自于梅州兴宁福兴。故填She is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou. 【53题详解】 根据陈清晨说的“I like all subjects, but I like PE best.”可知，陈清晨最喜欢的科目是体育。故填Her favourite subject is PE. 【54题详解】 根据陈清晨说的“On my way of learning different subjects, I work out problems with teachers and classmates’ help, and never give up.”可知， 陈清晨通过与老师和同学们的合作来解决学习中的问题，并且从不放弃。故填She works out problems with teachers and classmates’ help, and never gives up. 【55题详解】 根据“She wants to learn English well, so she can tell Chinese stories to foreigners (外国人) better.”可知，她想学好英语，是因为想更好地给外国人讲中国故事。故填Because she wants to tell Chinese stories to foreigners better. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍运动的重要性； 第二步，根据题干思维导图的要点，详细介绍喜欢的一项运动以及其好处； 第三步，强调希望大家重视体育运动，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy保持健康 ②a lot of很多 [高分句型] ①It is very important to do sports（it is adj to do sth固定句型） ②How meaningful it is!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级期末质量监测试卷英语 (本试卷满分120分 时间90分钟 2025年01月) 听力部分(共30分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 1. Where is John’s dictionary? A. B. C. 2. Who is the speaker’s cousin? A. B. C. 3. What does Howard want to be? A. B. C. 4. How much are six tomatoes? A. B. C. 5. What is the speaker’s favorite month? A. B. C. B.听对话。 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。 6. Whose pencil is it? A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. Sam’s. 7. When is Nick’s birthday? A. In September. B. In October. C. In December. 8. Who is next to Susan in the photo? A. Her history teacher. B. Her maths teacher. C. Her music teacher. 9. What is the boy’s favourite color? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 10. What class is James in? A. Class 3. B. Class 2. C. Class 1. 听对话，回答以下各小题 11. What color is David’s father’s T-shirt? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 12. What subject does David’s father teach? A. History. B. Geography. C. Science. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What will Ann buy for her mother? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Strawberries. 14. What will they have for dinner? A. Fruit salad. B. Chicken. C. Rice. 15. When can they get to the store? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00. C.听独白。 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 16 How old is Sean’s dad? A. 36. B. 38. C. 39. 17. What is Sean’s aunt? A. A music teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A P. E. teacher. 18. What color is Kelly’s hat in the photo? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. 19. When does Kelly have an art lesson on Sundays? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 20. Who does Sean do sports with after school? A. His sister. B. His classmates. C. His parents. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇介绍 Barry的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Barry’s January and February January On the 11th: a 21 test and a math test On the 22 : a history test and a geography test On the 31st: 23 Day February On the 13th: a big party with his 24 On the 20th: a 25 trip for 5 days E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Ms. Green: Hey, Rick. ___1___ Rick: Yes, come in. I am packing (正在打包) some things for my school trip. Ms. Green: ____2____ Rick: It’s on Friday. Ms. Green: Where are you going for the trip? Rick: ____3____ Ms. Green: Oh, I think you need to take a pair of sports shoes with you. ____4____ Rick: It’s a radio for Mrs. Smith, my favorite teacher. Her birthday is on Friday, too. We want to have a party for her on that day. Ms. Green: Mrs. Smith is your favorite teacher. ____5____ Rick: Because she is nice to us and it’s fun to have her lessons. Ms. Green: I see. A. What’s that? B. Why do you like her? C. Are you in the room? D. When is your school trip? E. We’re going to a farm (农场). F. She always helps me with math. 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Here is a nice story about Kuang Heng. When he is young, his family is very poor. ____6____ lots of work for him to do in the day time. Kuang Heng is really ____7____ in reading. But he has no money to buy books. What can he do? In his town, there is ____8____ rich man. The man has many books, but never reads ____9____. Kuang tries to work ____10____ the man for free. The man asks him why. Kuang says he only wants to read the rich ____11____ books. The man is moved and lets him ____12____ all the books. However, there is ____13____ problem for him. He doesn’t have any candles (蜡烛) ____14____ he can’t read books at night. One day, he finds the light in the neighbor’s (邻居的) home can help him to read. So, he chisels (凿) a crack (缝隙) in the wall to read books with the light next door. Kuang Heng studies really ____15____ every day. As time goes by, Kuang Heng becomes a great officer (官员) in his country. His story tells us that we can think of ways to work out our problems. 6. A. There is B. There has C. There are 7. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. they B. their C. them 10. A. for B. at C. about 11. A. man B. men C. man’s 12. A. read B. to read C. reads 13. A. other B. another C. others 14. A. but B. or C. so 15. A. easily B. hard C. hardly 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom is a student of Grade 7. His ____16____ is doing sports. His father buys many sports things for him and often ____17____ balls with him. Now, he has five basketballs and he puts them under his ____18____ , and twenty ping-pong balls—you can ____19____ them in his bookcase in the living room. Tom tries basketball many times, but he finds it is too ____20____ . Now he likes playing ping-pong. On weekends, he plays ping-pong with his father. And he plays ping-pong very ____21____. Tom also pays attention to his ____22____. He has milk, bread and an egg for breakfast. He usually has lunch at school, and he eats chicken or fish, vegetables and an apple or a banana. He doesn’t eat much for dinner, and he never ____23____ anything before he goes to bed. He does his homework from 19:30 to 21:45. He also likes reading. So he usually ____24____ before he goes to sleep at 22:30. Tom loves sports and has good routines, and that’s ____25____ he is healthy. 16. A. subject B. hobby C. activity D. ability 17. A. talks B. says C. plays D. thinks 18. A. bed B. box C. chair D. locker 19. A. look B. find C. ask D. play 20. A. interesting B. easy C. relaxing D. difficult 21 A. well B. good C. bad D. fine 22 A. study B. routines C. meals D. books 23. A. makes B. does C. reads D. eats 24. A. watches TV B. does sports C. does some reading D. plays games 25. A. why B. what C. when D. where 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A I’m Ben. There are two stores near my home—Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store and Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store. The clothes at the two stores are on sale. The two stores sell many kinds of clothes at good prices. Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store shorts $10 (black, blue) $11 (black, white, brown, gray) T-shirt $15 (white, black, yellow, orange) $17 (white, pink, blue) skirt $12 (pink, green, red) $14 (purple, black) sweater $18 (brown, blue, green) $19 (brown, black) hat $9 (black, orange) $10 (yellow, blue) socks $6 for 3 pairs (white, black) $6 for 2 pairs (red, blue, black) 26. What has four colors at Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store? A. Shorts. B. T-shirt. C. Skirt. D. Sweater. 27. Which is the most expensive (最贵的) at Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store? A. B. C. D. 28. How much are a skirt and a hat at Mr. Brown’s Clothes Store? A. $12. B. $20. C. $21. D. $27. 29. If Jack has 12 dollars, how many pairs of socks can he buy at Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store? A. 2 pairs. B. 3 pairs. C. 4 pairs. D. 6 pairs. 30. What can we know about the two stores? A. They sell clothes at the same (相同的) prices. B. They sell clothes only for boys. C. These two stores are near Ben’s school. D. They sell many kinds of clothes. B Where would you like to live: a big city or a small town (镇)? For this question, different people have different answers. Both small towns and big cities have advantages (优势). First, it is more comfortable (舒服的) and convenient to live in big cities because there are lots of cinemas, museums, shops and restaurants. You can find anything you need in a big city in an easy way. Second, there is more transportation (交通工具) in big cities, like buses, bikes and the underground (地铁). You can go to most places by them. This makes it easy to get around the city. ▲ The first advantage of small towns is that people can live a healthy life there. There is less dirty air in small towns. And the food is healthy. You can even plant food by yourself. Also, it doesn’t cost too much in small towns. Things are cheap there. Do you choose the convenience of a big city or the peace of a small town? The choice is up to your personal reasons. 31. How does the writer start the passage (文章)? A. By giving an example. B. By showing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story. 32. What does the underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 2 (文段2) mean? A. 方便的 B. 附近的 C. 合适的 D. 轻易的 33. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Big cities are better for people to live in. B. Small towns are also special in their ways. C. Big cities are different from small towns. D. All people like to live in small towns. 34 What is the first advantage of living in small towns according to(根据) the passage? A. People can plant vegetables by themselves. B. People can go to many places on their bikes. C. People don’t have to spend too much money. D. People can live a healthy life in small towns. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. What small towns have. B. How to choose the best place to live. C. Why people choose to live in big cities. D. What advantages big cities and small towns have. C 阅读下面七个人的自我介绍。为五位同学选出他们最适合结交的朋友，将其标号填入题前括号内。 ____36____ Bill wants to make friends with an interesting person. ____37____ Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems. ____38____ Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her. ____39____ Anna is shy. She wants a nice friend to talk to her. ____40____ Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent. A. I’m Monica. “Clean” is a key word for me. I tidy my room every day. B. I’m Jane. I’m independent (独立的). But I don’t know how to teach others. C. I’m Emily. I am a shy girl. Are you shy, too? If so, please email me. Let’s make some changes together. D. I’m Leo. When others meet problems, I can always find a way to help them out. E. I’m Joe. I know many funny stories. My friends think I’m interesting. F. I’m Susan. I am friendly. I can talk about anything. People love to talk with me. G. I’m Rachel. My parents are very busy every day. That makes me independent. I can help you to be independent too. 五、短文填空。 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 how; because; happy; cook; after; so; kind; they; money; what; symbol; one The listing of the Spring Festival (春节) as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非遗名录) makes us excited. The festival is very important to Chinese people. It comes on the first day of the ___41___ lunar (阴历) month. Before Spring Festival, people usually clean ___42___ house. Children really like this festival ___43___ they can wear new clothes and get some lucky (幸运) ___44___ from their grandparents, parents, uncles or aunts. On the first day, our parents get up very early and ___45___ fish, tofu with meat… The food is the ___46___ of happiness, you can have good luck in the coming new year. ___47___ breakfast, we do lots of things. We play cards, visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. We sit all around, eat candies, cakes and many ___48___ of delicious food. Each child gets lucky money ___49___. ___50___ a happy festival it is! I hope all enjoy the coming Snake Year. 六、读写综合。 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分。) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Do you know the famous person in the photo? She is one of the best badminton players in the world, she is the badminton women’s doubles gold medal winner (女子羽毛球双打金牌得主) at 2024 Paris Olympics, Chen Qingchen, she is from Fuxing, Xingning, Meizhou, and she makes Hakka people excited. “I like all subjects, but I like PE best. Playing badminton is my favourite because it makes me happy and confident. On my way of learning different subjects, I work out problems with teachers and classmates’ help, and never give up.” Chen said to students in No.1 Middle School on Teachers’ Day in 2024. She goes to many countries to play badminton. She wants to learn English well, so she can tell Chinese stories to foreigners (外国人) better. She is always working hard for it. 51. What is Chen Qingchen famous as? _________________________________________________ 52. Where is Chen Qingchen from? _________________________________________________ 53. Which subject is Chen Qingchen’s favourite? _________________________________________________ 54. How does Chen Qingchen work out problems in learning? _________________________________________________ 55. Why does Chen Qingchen want to learn English well? _________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达。 体育运动使我健康快乐，坚强自信，2024年巴黎奥运会冠军陈清晨就是我们的榜样。假如你是李华，你的学校将举行以“The Magic of Sports”为主题的英文征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇征文稿。 要求： 1.包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 The Magic of Sports ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$