精品解析：福建省福州市屏东中学等四校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试七年级 英语试卷 (满分150分，完卷时间120分钟) 班级 ________ 成绩________姓名________ I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Who is the boy in blue? A. Mike’s cousin. B. Mike’s brother. C. Mike’s classmate. 7. Where does Jack’s father work? A. At a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. 8. What’s the weather like? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 9. Why does the girl like red? A. Because it makes her happy. B. Because it brings her good luck. C. Because it is a color of nature. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What does Eric’s mom ask him to do? A. Clean his room. B. Cook the dinner. C. Set the table. 11. Where are they talking? A. At a park. B. At school. C. At home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. How old is the girl now? A. 7 years old. B. 11 years old. C.12 years old. 13. How long does the birthday party last? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What festival are Mike’s family celebrating? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 15. What is Gina doing? A. Shopping with her mom. B. Watching a football game on TV. C. Putting up Spring Festival couplets. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Judy’s Happy Sunday Judy’s looks and character She is tall and 16 . In the morning She has 17 and eggs. Then she 18 her grandparents. In the afternoon She does her homework for 19 hours. She has dinner at about 6:00 p. m. with her 20 . Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列单词中划线字母组合发音不同的是 ________. A. bear B. hear C. there 2. Wang Junfeng often plays ________ guitar for ________ hour every day. A. the; a B. the; an C. /; an 3 —Is the girl in the photo ________ sister? —No, ________ isn’t. She is my friend. A. your; he B. her; she C. your; she 4. —Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin came to our school to teach ________ P. E. —You are so lucky. A. our B. us C. we 5. ________ the morning of every Monday, I get up early. A. On B. In C. At 6. This is her ________ birthday and she is ________. A. fifteenth; fifteen B. fifteen; fifteenth C. fifteen; fifteen 7. — Do you know the ________ between bats and birds? — Yes. Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day. A. difference B. importance C. activity 8. They always ________ in the park after dinner. As the saying goes, “take one hundred steps after meals, and you’ll live to ninety-nine.” A. take photos B. have a picnic C. take a walk 9. My mother goes to work and my grandmother ________ my cat. A. lives on B. looks after C. looks at 10. Zheng Qinwen is so ________ that she is the first winner of China’s tennis singles in Olympic history. A. kind B. helpful C. great 11. My uncle is very busy, so he ________ has time to visit my grandparents. A. often B. seldom C. usually 12. —Nancy, can you help me? —Sorry, Dad. I’m busy. I ________ my homework. A. do B. does C. am doing 13. It is our tradition to set off fireworks ________ to welcome the Chinese New Year. A. on weekends B. at midnight C. during the day 14. — ________ do you play basketball outdoors? — I play basketball with my friends once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 15. From the poster, we know ________. Cooking club Learn how to cook In the dinning hall 5 p. m.—6 p. m. on Tuesday A. when we can go to the cooking club B. how we can go to the cooking club C. who can go to the cooking club with us Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On the evening of July 31st, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal (金牌) in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. ____16____ the race, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure (压力). The past results were not very ____17____ and there were many ____18____ from outside. But Pan Zhanle was brave (勇敢的) and ready to fight. In the first 50 meters, he showed ____19____ power and took the lead (领先). In the second half of the race, it became very exciting. Other swimmers tried hard to catch up, but Pan Zhanle ____20____ his lead with great skills and a strong ____21____. Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall ____22____ with a wonderful time of 46.40 ____23____. He won the gold medal. After the race, Pan Zhanle was very ____24____. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, ____25____ they made me more powerful. I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!” 16. A. Before B. During C. After 17. A. bad B. well C. good 18. A. hopes B. doubts C. thanks 19. A. strong B. small C. strange 20. A. lost B. kept C. found 21. A. will B. wind C. way 22. A. best B. last C. first 23. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours 24. A. active B. excited C. healthy 25. A. so B. but C. because IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题，满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Our country is very big, so the weather in different cities is usually not the same. Let’s look at some cities in December. City Weather and Travel Xiamen 12℃~16℃ It is cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 16℃ at 2 p.m. You can bring some long shirts. It is a good place to spend winter by the sea. You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up. Guangzhou 13℃~20℃ It is warm. Sometimes it rains, too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel to Guangzhou. Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers. Hong Kong is also not far from here. Harbin -20℃~-9℃ It is very cold. It snows a lot, too. People can play with snow in Harbin. Please wear warm clothes when you come to Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen here. 26. According to the writer, which city is a good choice (选择) to spend winter by the sea? A. Xiamen. B. Guangzhou. C. Harbin. D. Hong Kong. 27. When you travel to Guangzhou, you need ________. A. warm clothes B. an umbrella C. long shirts D. glasses 28. What can you do in Guangzhou in December? A. Go swimming. B. Watch the sun come up. C. Enjoy the flowers. D. Make snowmen. 29. What can you see in Harbin’s winter? A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hong Kong, is very hot in December. B. Many people go to Guangzhou in summer. C. Harbin is sometimes warm in December. D. Xiamen is usually cloudy in December. B ①Do you have family rules? Tony is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Here are some of them. ②Do sports every day. On school days, Tony always plays basketball with his classmates after class. And his parents run in the morning. On weekends, Tony’s family often do sports together. ③Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV after dinner. The family usually sit together and have a talk. Tony likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they walk to the park. ④Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tony says “I love you” to his parents every morning and every evening. And his parents say it to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they also say “Thank you”. ⑤Tony likes every rule in his family. His family rules help him to be strong. And they also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they need to show their love and thanks to each other every day. 31. How does the writer start the text? A By showing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By showing pictures. D. By playing a game. 32. What does the family do after dinner? A. Talk about Tony’s school. B. Watch TV. C. Take a walk in a school. D. Sit and talk in a park. 33. Tony helps his mother do chores. His mother will say “________” to Tony. A. Thank you. B. I love you. C. Good job. D. You are a good boy. 34. What does Tony think of his family rules? A. Hard. B. Helpful. C. Different. D. Old. 35. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C A study found that most species (物种) of birds in the USA have shrunk (缩小) in size in the past 38 years. Scientists say this is because of climate change. This shrinking in size follows Bergmann’s Rule (伯格曼法则). The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually large, because larger animals are able to keep warmer. As global (全球的) warming influences (影响) the Earth, animals now have to make changes to face rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,000 species of birds. They found that some birds in North America were shrinking in size. Studies on other animals also show the same. What does this mean to these species? First, global warming is happening faster than ever before. So animals may not be able to change fast enough. Besides, when a species shrinks, other things will get influenced. When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before, this may influence the size of the species’ population (总量). Maybe scientists haven’t understood how changes in size may influence the ability (能力) of animals to survive (生存). This shows the bigger problem with climate change: we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the Earth’s temperature keeps rising. And that is the real danger. 36. What happened to some birds in the USA according to the study? A. They moved to cooler areas. B. They became smaller in size. C. They died or climate change. D. They didn’t have enough food. 37. Why are animals in cold areas larger? A. Because larger animals are able to keep warmer. B. Because animals in cold areas can eat more food. C. Because larger animals love living in cold areas. D. Because animals in cold areas can grow faster. 38. What may happen if the body of a species gets smaller? A. The species may move to cold areas. B. The Earth may become warmer quickly. C The species’ population may be smaller. D. The species may lose their ability to survive. 39 Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Animals now have to make changes to face global warming. B. Some other animals were shrinking in size, too. C. When a species shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to the young. D. The shrinking in size follows Bergmann’s Rule. 40. What’s the “real danger” according to the last paragraph? A. Many species cannot live on the Earth any longer. B. We cannot always predict what will happen. C. There will be fewer species on the Earth. D. Global warming is happening faster than ever before. D Recently, a painting with AI technology has won first prize at the Colorado State Fair Fine Arts Competition (比赛). Jason M. Allen made the winning work. He is not an artist but a computer programmer. As one of the 11“artists” in this competition, he used Midjourney to make the painting. This is the first AI painting to win such a prize, and other artists aren’t happy about it. Some believe that Allen cheated (欺骗), and others think his win is unfair. Many artists made their art in more traditional ways. But Allen said he was not sorry for anything because he didn’t break any rules. He never tried to hide (隐藏) the fact that he used AI to make the painting. Although he used AI to make art, it wasn’t so easy. He made over 900 paintings and finally chose 3. In total, he spent over 80 hours working on them, using different words and phrases to make different parts of the paintings. “We don’t need to question the AI technology or the people behind it. Instead, we need to realize that it’s a great tool (工具), and we should make good use of it so that we can all move forward,” Allen said. 41. What does Jason M. Allen do? A. An artist. B. A painter. C. A computer programmer. D. A scientist. 42. What can we know about the winning work? A. It is created by traditional ways. B. It is made by AI, not by human. C. It is welcome among other artists. D. It is the first AI painting in the world. 43. What would “Midjourney” in paragraph 2 be? A An AI tool. B. A competition. C. A painting. D. An art kind. 44. How did Jason M. Allen make the painting? ①He chose three of the paintings to get in the competition. ②He used different words to make parts of the paintings. ③He made more than nine hundred paintings in all. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①② D. ②③① 45. According to the passage, what is Allen’s opinion about AI? A. People shouldn’t use AI to cheat in the art competition. B. It’s not good for artists to use AI to make paintings. C. It’s a great tool if people use it in a good way. D. He feels unhappy about it because it breaks many rules. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 I’m Lisa and I live in Beijing. ____46____ In spring, it is warm but there’s lots of wind. ____47____ It is nice and interesting. Many people go to the Summer Palace (颐和园) every spring. Summer is hot and dry. ____48____ Yudu Mountain is a good place in Beijing. There are lots of beautiful flowers, trees and river. It is a good place to travel. And summer is a good time to visit it. ____49____ The weather in autumn is not hot or cold. It is very comfortable. Xiangshan Park is a famous park here. ____50____ They are very beautiful. So I often go to Xiangshan Park with my family in autumn. In winter, it is very cold. But many children like it, because they can play with snow. They can ski in the mountains. The red walls of the Palace Museum and the white snow in winter can be a beautiful picture. A. People go to see the leaves in autumn. B. Autumn is my favorite season in Beijing. C. Let me tell you the weather in Beijing. D. Some people don’t like it because it’s very hot. E. People can go on a picnic with their family and friends. V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你是Michael，你接起电话要这么说： ___________________________________________. 52. Kangkang告诉你：他最喜欢的学科是地理，他会这么说： ___________________________________________. 53. 同学问你通常怎么来学校，你回答你通常坐地铁来学校，你可以这样回答： ___________________________________________. 54. 同学想知道秋天的天气怎么样，可以这么问： What ___________________________________________? 55. 你想知道猴子是否会爬树，可以这么问： ___________________________________________? VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. there be, on ____________________________________________ 57. to ____________________________________________ 58. work ____________________________________________ 59. live on ____________________________________________ 60. fall, lunar ____________________________________________ VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Everyone can run and now more and more people enjoy ___61___ (run). Many people do not have ___62___ (many) time to play a team sport, so they start to run. Some people run ___63___ lose weight, and others run to keep healthy. Scientists say it is a very ___64___ (help) way to run regularly. Running was not popular at school in the past. In some schools, when the playground was not dry and children couldn’t play football, they had to run. Running is also good for our ___65___ (healthy). We hope more young people will take part in it. People come from many ___66___ (country) and join in the London Marathon (马拉松) every year. Marathon was ___67___ extreme (极限) sport in the past, but now even people who are not good ____68____ running join in marathons every year! When the marathon ___69___ (come), there are usually many people watch and join in the game. So what are you ____70____ (wait) for? Join them now! Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 学校举办的中外交流活动“了解传统节日，弘扬中国文化”需要招募英语宣讲员。假如你是李华，请根据以下古诗确定节日，再根据思维导图介绍该节日的时间、活动、意义(包括节日纪念的人物)等信息。 《和端午》 张耒 竞渡深悲千载冤， 忠魂一去讵能还。 国亡身殒今何有， 只留离骚在世间。 提示词：poet (诗人), Xionghuang wine (雄黄酒), sachet (香囊) 要求： 1.将思维导图信息补充完整。 2.必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 3.不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4.意思清楚，表达通顺，书写规范。 5.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 I am Li Hua. Now let me introduce ________ Festival to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试七年级 英语试卷 (满分150分，完卷时间120分钟) 班级 ________ 成绩________姓名________ I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Who is the boy in blue? A. Mike’s cousin. B. Mike’s brother. C. Mike’s classmate. 7. Where does Jack’s father work? A. At a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. 8. What’s the weather like? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 9. Why does the girl like red? A. Because it makes her happy. B. Because it brings her good luck. C. Because it is a color of nature. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What does Eric’s mom ask him to do? A. Clean his room. B. Cook the dinner. C. Set the table. 11. Where are they talking? A. At a park. B. At school. C. At home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. How old is the girl now? A. 7 years old. B. 11 years old. C.12 years old. 13. How long does the birthday party last? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What festival are Mike’s family celebrating? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 15. What is Gina doing? A. Shopping with her mom. B. Watching a football game on TV. C. Putting up Spring Festival couplets. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Judy’s Happy Sunday Judy’s looks and character She is tall and 16 . In the morning She has 17 and eggs. Then she 18 her grandparents. In the afternoon She does her homework for 19 hours. She has dinner at about 6:00 p. m. with her 20 . Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列单词中划线字母组合发音不同的是 ________. A. bear B. hear C. there 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线字母组合发音不同的是hear。 考查字母组合的发音。bear/beə/；hear/hɪə/；there/ðeə/。根据单词的音标可知，单词hear中划线字母组合ear的发音与其它两项的划线字母组合的发音不同。故选B。 2. Wang Junfeng often plays ________ guitar for ________ hour every day. A. the; a B. the; an C. /; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王俊峰经常每天弹一个小时的吉他。 考查冠词。根据第一空后是乐器“guitar”可知，其前要填the；第二空后为单数可数名词“hour”，且其发音以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an以表达1小时。故选B。 3. —Is the girl in the photo ________ sister? —No, ________ isn’t. She is my friend. A. your; he B. her; she C. your; she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——照片里的这个女孩是你的姐姐吗？ ——不，她不是。她是我的朋友。 考查代词。根据答语“She is my friend.”可知在问照片里的女孩是“你的”姐姐吗，再根据问句中的“the girl”可知两个人谈论的对象是女孩，因此在第二空填she。故选C。 4. —Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin came to our school to teach ________ P. E. —You are so lucky. A. our B. us C. we 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孙颖莎和王楚钦来我们学校教我们体育。——你们好幸运啊。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；we我们，主格。teach为及物动词，其后应用人称代词的宾格作宾语。故选B。 5. ________ the morning of every Monday, I get up early. A. On B. In C. At 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在每个星期一的早晨，我起得很早。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示较长的时间段，如年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等；at用于表示具体的时刻。根据“the morning of every Monday”可知，指的是具体某一天的早上，所以用介词on。故选A。 6. This is her ________ birthday and she is ________. A. fifteenth; fifteen B. fifteen; fifteenth C. fifteen; fifteen 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是她的十五岁生日，她十五岁了。 考查数词。fifteen十五；fifteenth第十五。根据第一空后面的名词“birthday”可知，该空需填序数词fifteenth以表达第十五个生日；第二个句子要表达“她” (今年) 15岁，因此用基数词“fifteen”。故选A。 7. — Do you know the ________ between bats and birds? — Yes. Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day. A. difference B. importance C. activity 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意 ——你知道蝙蝠和鸟之间的区别吗？ ——是的。蝙蝠在夜间活跃，而鸟在白天活跃。 考查名词辨析。 difference不同；importance重要性；activity活动。根据答语“Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day.”，可知是在阐述蝙蝠和鸟之间的不同之处。故选A。 8. They always ________ in the park after dinner. As the saying goes, “take one hundred steps after meals, and you’ll live to ninety-nine.” A. take photos B. have a picnic C. take a walk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们晚饭后总是在公园里散步。正如俗话说：“饭后百步走，活到九十九。” 考查动词短语。take photos拍照；have a picnic野餐；take a walk散步。根据“take one hundred steps after meals”可知，此处说的是“饭后百步走”，因此应用take a walk表示“散步”。故选C。 9. My mother goes to work and my grandmother ________ my cat. A. lives on B. looks after C. looks at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈去上班，我奶奶照顾我的猫。 考查动词短语辨析。lives on以……为食，靠……生活；looks after照看；looks at看。根据“My mother goes to work and my grandmother…my cat.”可知在妈妈去上班的时候，(外)祖母在“照看”猫。故选B。 10. Zheng Qinwen is so ________ that she is the first winner of China’s tennis singles in Olympic history. A. kind B. helpful C. great 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：郑钦文太棒了，她是中国网球单打历史上第一位奥运冠军。 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；helpful有帮助的；great很棒的，极好的。根据“she is the first winner of China’s tennis singles in Olympic history.”可知郑钦文是中国网球单打历史上第一位奥运冠军，她“很棒”。故选C。 11. My uncle is very busy, so he ________ has time to visit my grandparents. A. often B. seldom C. usually 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔非常忙碌，所以他很少有时间看望爷爷奶奶。 考查副词辨析。often经常；seldom极少；usually通常。根据“My uncle is very busy”可知，他非常忙碌，所以极少有时间去看望爷爷奶奶。故选B。 12. —Nancy, can you help me? —Sorry, Dad. I’m busy. I ________ my homework. A. do B. does C. am doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——南希，你能帮帮我吗？ ——抱歉，爸爸。我很忙。我正在写家庭作业。 考查现在进行时。根据“I’m busy”可知Nancy很忙，没法给他爸爸帮忙，因此该空所在的句子要用现在进行时以表达南希“正在写”家庭作业。故选C。 13. It is our tradition to set off fireworks ________ to welcome the Chinese New Year. A. on weekends B. at midnight C. during the day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的传统是在午夜燃放烟花来迎接中国新年。 考查介词短语辨析。on weekends在周末；at midnight在午夜；during the day在白天。根据“It is our tradition to set off fireworks…to welcome the Chinese New Year.”可知通过放烟花迎接新年是我们的传统，而放烟花是在“午夜”。故选B。 14. — ________ do you play basketball outdoors? — I play basketball with my friends once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久在户外打一次篮球？——我每周和朋友们打一次篮球。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，询问频度；How long多长、多久；How soon多久以后。根据“once a week.”可知是询问频度，应用How often。故选A。 15. From the poster, we know ________. Cooking club Learn how to cook In the dinning hall 5 p. m.—6 p. m. on Tuesday A. when we can go to the cooking club B. how we can go to the cooking club C. who can go to the cooking club with us 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：从海报中，我们知道什么时候可以去烹饪俱乐部。 考查常识。when we can go to the cooking club我们什么时候可以去烹饪俱乐部；how we can go to the cooking club我们如何去烹饪俱乐部；who can go to the cooking club with us谁可以和我们一起去烹饪俱乐部。根据“5 p. m.—6 p. m. on Tuesday”可知，我们可以在每周二下午5点至6点这段时间去烹饪俱乐部。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On the evening of July 31st, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal (金牌) in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. ____16____ the race, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure (压力). The past results were not very ____17____ and there were many ____18____ from outside. But Pan Zhanle was brave (勇敢的) and ready to fight. In the first 50 meters, he showed ____19____ power and took the lead (领先). In the second half of the race, it became very exciting. Other swimmers tried hard to catch up, but Pan Zhanle ____20____ his lead with great skills and a strong ____21____. Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall ____22____ with a wonderful time of 46.40 ____23____. He won the gold medal. After the race Pan Zhanle was very ____24____. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, ____25____ they made me more powerful. I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!” 16. A. Before B. During C. After 17. A. bad B. well C. good 18. A. hopes B. doubts C. thanks 19. A. strong B. small C. strange 20. A. lost B. kept C. found 21. A. will B. wind C. way 22. A. best B. last C. first 23 A. seconds B. minutes C. hours 24. A. active B. excited C. healthy 25. A. so B. but C. because 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了中国游泳选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中夺得金牌的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：比赛前，中国队面临着很大的压力。 Before在……之前；During在……期间；After在……之后。根据下文“The past results were not very…and there were many…from outside.”可知，此处在描述比赛前中国队面临的压力。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：之前的成绩不是很好，外界也有很多怀疑。 bad不好的；well好地；good好的。根据上文“…the race, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure”可知，比赛前，中国队面临着很大的压力，由此可推测成绩不是很好。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：之前的成绩不是很好，外界也有很多怀疑。 hopes希望；doubts怀疑；thanks谢谢。根据上文“…the race, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure”可知，比赛前，中国队面临着很大的压力，此处指“来自外界的质疑”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在前50米，他表现出了强大的力量，并取得了领先。 strong强的；small小的；strange奇怪的。根据下文“and took the lead”可知此处指“表现出了强大的力量，并取得领先”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：其他游泳选手都努力追赶，但潘展乐凭借高超的技巧和坚强的意志保持领先。 lost失去；kept保留；found 找到。根据上文“took the lead”取得领先；可知此处指“保持领先”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：其他游泳选手都努力追赶，但潘展乐凭借高超的技巧和坚强的意志保持领先。 will意志；wind风；way方法。根据“with great skills and a strong…”可知此处指他凭借高超的技巧和坚强的意志保持领先。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：潘展乐尽可能快地游，以46.40秒的惊人成绩第一个触壁。 best最好的；last最后的；first第一。根据下文“He won the gold medal.”可知，他获得了金牌，因此此处指“第一个触壁”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：潘展乐尽可能快地游，以46.04秒的惊人成绩第一个触壁。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据“He won the gold medal.”可知，在游泳比赛中，夺冠的成绩应是以秒计算。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：比赛过后，潘展乐非常激动。 active积极的；excited激动的；healthy健康的。根据下文“There were some unfriendly situations before,…they made me more powerful. I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!”可知，他在赛后采访所说的话看得出他为取得的成绩感到激动。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：之前有过一些不友好的情况，但它们让我更加强大。 so因此；but但是；because因为。空格前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题，满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Our country is very big, so the weather in different cities is usually not the same. Let’s look at some cities in December. City Weather and Travel Xiamen 12℃~16℃ It is cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 16℃ at 2 p.m. You can bring some long shirts. It is a good place to spend winter by the sea. You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up. Guangzhou 13℃~20℃ It is warm. Sometimes it rains too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel to Guangzhou. Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers. Hong Kong is also not far from here. Harbin -20℃~-9℃ It is very cold. It snows a lot, too. People can play with snow in Harbin. Please wear warm clothes when you come to Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen here. 26. According to the writer, which city is a good choice (选择) to spend winter by the sea? A. Xiamen. B. Guangzhou. C. Harbin. D. Hong Kong. 27. When you travel to Guangzhou, you need ________. A. warm clothes B. an umbrella C. long shirts D. glasses 28. What can you do in Guangzhou in December? A. Go swimming. B. Watch the sun come up. C. Enjoy the flowers. D. Make snowmen. 29. What can you see in Harbin’s winter? A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hong Kong, is very hot in December. B. Many people go to Guangzhou in summer. C. Harbin is sometimes warm in December. D. Xiamen is usually cloudy in December. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国3个城市以及其12月份的天气。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiamen”以及“It is a good place to spend winter by the sea.”可知，厦门是一个在海边过冬的好地方。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题，根据“So, take an umbrella with you when you travel to Guangzhou.”可知，当你去广州旅行时，带上一把雨伞。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers.”可知，12月份去广州，你可以去公园欣赏美丽的花朵。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can go skiing and make snowmen here.”可知，在哈尔滨的冬天可以滑雪和堆雪人，选项C图中表示“堆雪人”，符合题意。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let’s look at some cities in December.”以及“It is cloudy most of the days.”可知，12月的厦门大多数是多云的。故选D。 B ①Do you have family rules? Tony is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Here are some of them. ②Do sports every day. On school days, Tony always plays basketball with his classmates after class. And his parents run in the morning. On weekends, Tony’s family often do sports together. ③Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV after dinner. The family usually sit together and have a talk. Tony likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they walk to the park. ④Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tony says “I love you” to his parents every morning and every evening. And his parents say it to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they also say “Thank you”. ⑤Tony likes every rule in his family. His family rules help him to be strong. And they also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they need to show their love and thanks to each other every day. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By showing pictures. D. By playing a game. 32. What does the family do after dinner? A. Talk about Tony’s school. B. Watch TV. C. Take a walk in a school. D. Sit and talk in a park. 33. Tony helps his mother do chores. His mother will say “________” to Tony. A. Thank you. B. I love you. C. Good job. D. You are a good boy. 34. What does Tony think of his family rules? A. Hard. B. Helpful. C. Different. D. Old. 35. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tony一家如何通过制定并遵守家庭规则，如每天运动、晚上共享家庭时间、经常表达爱意和感激，来促进家庭成员间的亲密关系和幸福生活。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you have family rules?”是一个疑问句，可知作者是通过提问题的方式开始的文本，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can’t watch TV after dinner. The family usually sit together and have a talk.”，可知他们晚饭后坐在一起谈话，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they get help from other family members, they also say “Thank you””，可知当Tony帮助妈妈做家务时，妈妈会说“Thank you”，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony likes every rule in his family. His family rules help him to be strong.”，可知Tony认为家规对他有帮助，故选B。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文中的结构，第一段是一个总的引入，接下来的四段分别列出了四条家规，最后一段是总结，可知文本的结构是总分总结构，故选B。 C A study found that most species (物种) of birds in the USA have shrunk (缩小) in size in the past 38 years. Scientists say this is because of climate change. This shrinking in size follows Bergmann’s Rule (伯格曼法则). The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually large, because larger animals are able to keep warmer. As global (全球的) warming influences (影响) the Earth, animals now have to make changes to face rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,000 species of birds. They found that some birds in North America were shrinking in size. Studies on other animals also show the same. What does this mean to these species? First, global warming is happening faster than ever before. So animals may not be able to change fast enough. Besides, when a species shrinks, other things will get influenced. When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before, this may influence the size of the species’ population (总量). Maybe scientists haven’t understood how changes in size may influence the ability (能力) of animals to survive (生存). This shows the bigger problem with climate change: we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the Earth’s temperature keeps rising. And that is the real danger. 36. What happened to some birds in the USA according to the study? A. They moved to cooler areas. B. They became smaller in size. C. They died or climate change. D. They didn’t have enough food. 37. Why are animals in cold areas larger? A. Because larger animals are able to keep warmer. B. Because animals in cold areas can eat more food. C. Because larger animals love living in cold areas. D. Because animals in cold areas can grow faster. 38. What may happen if the body of a species gets smaller? A. The species may move to cold areas. B. The Earth may become warmer quickly. C. The species’ population may be smaller. D. The species may lose their ability to survive. 39. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Animals now have to make changes to face global warming. B. Some other animals were shrinking in size, too. C. When a species shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to the young. D. The shrinking in size follows Bergmann’s Rule. 40. What’s the “real danger” according to the last paragraph? A. Many species cannot live on the Earth any longer. B. We cannot always predict what will happen. C. There will be fewer species on the Earth. D. Global warming is happening faster than ever before. 【答案】36 B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项研究结果显示一些物种的体型正在变小，而造成这种变化的根本原因是气候变暖。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“A study found that most species (物种) of birds in the USA have shrunk (缩小) in size in the past 38 years.”可知，美国的一些鸟类的体型变小了。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually large, because larger animals are able to keep warmer.”可知，寒冷地区的动物比温暖地区的大是因为体型较大的动物能够保暖。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before, this may influence the size of the species’ population (总量).”可知，如果一个物种的身体变小，那么该物种的数量可能更少。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before, this may influence the size of the species’ population (总量).”可知，当动物的身体收缩时，它可能无法像以前那样生育那么多的幼崽，这可能会影响该物种的种群规模，而不是可能无法生育后代。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“This shows the bigger problem with climate change: we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the Earth’s temperature keeps rising. And that is the real danger.”可知，“真正的危险”是人类不能总是预测当地球的温度持续升高时会发生什么。故选B。 D Recently, a painting with AI technology has won first prize at the Colorado State Fair Fine Arts Competition (比赛). Jason M. Allen made the winning work. He is not an artist but a computer programmer. As one of the 11“artists” in this competition he used Midjourney to make the painting. This is the first AI painting to win such a prize, and other artists aren’t happy about it. Some believe that Allen cheated (欺骗), and others think his win is unfair. Many artists made their art in more traditional ways. But Allen said he was not sorry for anything because he didn’t break any rules. He never tried to hide (隐藏) the fact that he used AI to make the painting. Although he used AI to make art, it wasn’t so easy. He made over 900 paintings and finally chose 3. In total, he spent over 80 hours working on them, using different words and phrases to make different parts of the paintings. “We don’t need to question the AI technology or the people behind it. Instead, we need to realize that it’s a great tool (工具), and we should make good use of it so that we can all move forward,” Allen said. 41. What does Jason M. Allen do? A. An artist. B. A painter. C. A computer programmer. D. A scientist. 42. What can we know about the winning work? A. It is created by traditional ways. B. It is made by AI, not by human. C. It is welcome among other artists. D. It is the first AI painting in the world. 43. What would “Midjourney” in paragraph 2 be? A. An AI tool. B. A competition. C. A painting. D. An art kind. 44. How did Jason M. Allen make the painting? ①He chose three of the paintings to get in the competition. ②He used different words to make parts of the paintings. ③He made more than nine hundred paintings in all. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①② D. ②③① 45. According to the passage, what is Allen’s opinion about AI? A. People shouldn’t use AI to cheat in the art competition. B. It’s not good for artists to use AI to make paintings. C. It’s a great tool if people use it in a good way. D. He feels unhappy about it because it breaks many rules. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一幅AI画作获得艺术比赛一等奖，对此很多人有不同的看法。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jason M. Allen made the winning work. He is not an artist but a computer programmer.”可知，Jason M. Allen是一名电脑程序员。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is the first AI painting to win such a prize, and other artists aren’t happy about it.”可知，获奖作品是AI制作的。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Recently, a painting with AI technology has won first prize at the Colorado State Fair Fine Arts Competition (比赛).”可知，“Midjourney”指代的是一种AI工具。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段可知，先是用不同的词来制作画的不同部分；然后创作了900多幅画，最后挑选了三幅。正确顺序为②③①。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead, we need to realize that it’s a great tool (工具), and we should make good use of it so that we can all move forward”可知，Allen认为只要好好利用，AI是个很棒的工具。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 I’m Lisa and I live in Beijing. ____46____ In spring, it is warm but there’s lots of wind. ____47____ It is nice and interesting. Many people go to the Summer Palace (颐和园) every spring. Summer is hot and dry. ____48____ Yudu Mountain is a good place in Beijing. There are lots of beautiful flowers, trees and river. It is a good place to travel. And summer is a good time to visit it. ____49____ The weather in autumn is not hot or cold. It is very comfortable. Xiangshan Park is a famous park here. ____50____ They are very beautiful. So I often go to Xiangshan Park with my family in autumn. In winter, it is very cold. But many children like it, because they can play with snow. They can ski in the mountains. The red walls of the Palace Museum and the white snow in winter can be a beautiful picture. A. People go to see the leaves in autumn. B. Autumn is my favorite season in Beijing. C. Let me tell you the weather in Beijing. D. Some people don’t like it because it’s very hot. E. People can go on a picnic with their family and friends. 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的四季的天气情况。 【46题详解】 根据下文“In spring…Summer is hot and dry.…The weather in autumn is not hot or cold.…In winter it is very cold.”可知，本文在介绍北京的气候，此处是总起全文，应用概括性的句子。选项C“让我来告诉你北京的气候。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“In spring, it is warm but there’s lots of wind.…It is nice and interesting.”可知，此处在介绍春天里进行的活动。选项E“人们可以和家人朋友一起去野餐。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据上文“Summer is hot and dry.”可知此处在介绍夏天的情况。选项D“有些人不喜欢它因为天气非常炎热。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据下文“The weather in autumn is not hot or cold.”可知，此处在介绍秋天的情况。选项B“秋天是我在北京最喜欢的季节。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据下文“They are very beautiful. So I often go to Xiangshan Park with my family in autumn.”可知，此处应是在描述秋天看到的场景。选项A“人们在秋季去看落叶。”符合语境。故选A。 V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你是Michael，你接起电话要这么说： ___________________________________________. 【答案】Hello, this is Michael speaking 【解析】 【详解】根据情景提示，接电话时应说“喂，我是Michael”，电话用语要用this is...speaking的固定句式。故填Hello, this is Michael speaking。 52. Kangkang告诉你：他最喜欢的学科是地理，他会这么说： ___________________________________________. 【答案】I like geography best##My favorite subject is geography 【解析】 【详解】回答自己最喜欢什么学科，应用固定句式：I like…best“我最喜欢……”或my favorite subject is…“我最喜欢的学科是……”。情景提示中的学科是地理，因此写成I like geography best或My favorite subject is geography。故填I like geography best/My favorite subject is geography。 53. 同学问你通常怎么来学校，你回答你通常坐地铁来学校，你可以这样回答： ___________________________________________. 【答案】I usually come to school by subway. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，需要回答“我通常坐地铁来学校”来表达自己的出行方式。本句时态为一般现在时态。句子结构为：主语+副词（频率）+谓语动词+方式状语。“我”英文为“I”；“通常”英文为“usually”；“来学校”英文为“come to school”，是动词短语；“坐地铁”英文为“by subway”，是介词短语。故填I usually come to school by subway. 54. 同学想知道秋天的天气怎么样，可以这么问： What ___________________________________________? 【答案】is the weather like in autumn/fall 【解析】 【详解】询问天气，应用固定句式：what’s/what is the weather like…“……的天气怎么样”，在秋天：in autumn/fall。故填is the weather like in autumn/fall。 55. 你想知道猴子是否会爬树，可以这么问： ___________________________________________? 【答案】Can the monkeys climb the tree 【解析】 【详解】询问是否会做某事，应用固定句式：Can sb./sth. do sth.?“某人/某物会做某事吗”。monkey“猴子”，climb the tree“爬树”。故填Can the monkeys climb the tree。 VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. there be, on ____________________________________________ 57. to ____________________________________________ 58. work ____________________________________________ 59. live on ____________________________________________ 60. fall, lunar ____________________________________________ 【答案】56. There are three knives on the table. 57. It’s a quarter to eleven now. 58. The cook works in the restaurant. 59. Pandas live on bamboo. 60. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，表达可以为“桌子上有三把刀”，时态为一般现在时；there are“有”；three knives“三把刀”；on the table“在桌子上”，故填There are three knives on the table. 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，表达可以为“现在时间是差一刻钟到11点”，时态为一般现在时；“差……分到几点”用to表示，差一刻钟到11点“a quarter to eleven”；It’+时间点“几点”；now“现在”，故填It’s a quarter to eleven now. 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，表达可以为“厨师在饭店工作”，时态为一般现在时，The cook“厨师”，在句中作主语，第三人称单数，对应的实义动词works为第三人称单数；in the restaurant“在饭店”，故填The cook works in the restaurant. 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，表达可以为“熊猫以竹子为食”，时态为一般现在时，pandas“熊猫”，在句中作主语，表泛指，用复数形式；live on“以……为食”；bamboo“竹子”，这里指竹子这种食物，是不可数名词，故填Pandas live on bamboo. 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，表达可以为“中秋节在农历八月十五”，时态为一般现在时，中秋节“The Mid-Autumn Festival”在句中作主语，是第三人称单数；fall“正当（某日）”，实义动词，在句中要用第三人称单数；on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month“在农历八月十五”，故填The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Everyone can run and now more and more people enjoy ___61___ (run). Many people do not have ___62___ (many) time to play a team sport, so they start to run. Some people run ___63___ lose weight, and others run to keep healthy. Scientists say it is a very ___64___ (help) way to run regularly. Running was not popular at school in the past. In some schools, when the playground was not dry and children couldn’t play football, they had to run. Running is also good for our ___65___ (healthy). We hope more young people will take part in it. People come from many ___66___ (country) and join in the London Marathon (马拉松) every year. Marathon was ___67___ extreme (极限) sport in the past, but now even people who are not good ____68____ running join in marathons every year! When the marathon ___69___ (come), there are usually many people watch and join in the game. So what are you ____70____ (wait) for? Join them now! 【答案】61. running 62. much 63. to 64. helpful 65. health 66. countries 67. an 68. at 69. comes 70. waiting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步这项运动。 【61题详解】 句意：每个人都会跑步，并且现在越来越多的人喜欢跑步。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填running。 【62题详解】 句意：许多人没有很多时间进行团队运动，所以他们开始跑步。time为不可数名词，应用much修饰。故填much。 【63题详解】 句意：有一些人跑步是为了减肥，其他人跑步则是为了保持健康。根据“run to keep healthy”可知此处应用动词不定式to do表目的。故填to。 【64题详解】 句意：科学家们说定期跑步是一种非常有用的方法。way为名词，此处应用形容词helpful表示“有帮助的”，修饰名词。故填helpful。 【65题详解】 句意：跑步还对我们的健康有好处。our为形容词性物主代词，此处应用healthy的名词health作介词for的宾语，为不可数名词。故填health。 【66题详解】 句意：每年有很多人来自许多国家，参加伦敦马拉松。many修饰复数名词，country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。 【67题详解】 句意：马拉松在过去是一种极限运动，但是现在甚至那些不擅长跑步的人都每年参加马拉松！sport此处为单数名词，其前extreme为元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：马拉松在过去是一种极限运动，但是现在甚至那些不擅长跑步的人都每年参加马拉松！be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故填at。 【69题详解】 句意：当马拉松比赛来临时，通常会有很多人观看和加入比赛。根据“there are usually many people watch and join in the game.”可知，此处when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时，主语为the marathon，谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes。 【70题详解】 句意：所以，你还在等什么呢？根据“are”可知此处应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填waiting。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 学校举办的中外交流活动“了解传统节日，弘扬中国文化”需要招募英语宣讲员。假如你是李华，请根据以下古诗确定节日，再根据思维导图介绍该节日的时间、活动、意义(包括节日纪念的人物)等信息。 《和端午》 张耒 竞渡深悲千载冤， 忠魂一去讵能还。 国亡身殒今何有， 只留离骚在世间。 提示词：poet (诗人), Xionghuang wine (雄黄酒), sachet (香囊) 要求： 1.将思维导图信息补充完整。 2.必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 3.不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4.意思清楚，表达通顺，书写规范。 5.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 I am Li Hua. Now let me introduce ________ Festival to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I am Li Hua. Now let me introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. People have been celebrating it on lunar May 5th for centuries. On that day, people often get together to eat zongzi, drink Xionghuang wines, wear sachets and so on. In the southern parts of China, people usually have the dragon boat races. It’s very interesting. It is celebrated to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. And it gives us a chance to get together with our families and friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①体材：本文是一篇宣讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，要注意不要遗漏任何要点并适当补充发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出介绍的节日； 第二步：具体介绍该节日的日期，活动及意义。 [亮点词汇] ①one of+最高级+名词复数+谓语动词单数(……之一) ②get together团聚 ③give sb sth给某人某物 [高分句型] It is celebrated to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. (一般现在时的被动语态) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$