Unit1 Asia Grammar 课件-2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册

牛津译林版九年级英语下册 Unit1 Asia Grammar it 的用法 Grammar Uses of it 2 New words: 1.占据(空间)；占用(时间) 2.四分之一，一刻钟 3.两者之一 4.水平 5.服务(n, v) take up quarter either level service (n) serve (v) on either side of = on both sides of It is a type of transportation. It was invented by an Englishman. It has two wheels and is widely used in China. It is a common thing. It looks like a mushroom. It is used on rainy days. It’s 10:08 It’s lovely It weighs only 3 kilos It’s a large sum of money it 作为非人称代词的用法 作为人称代词的用法 其他用法 概述：it 是代表人以外的动物或物品的单数名词，通常意为“它”。除此之外，it 还有很多其他特殊的用法，而其意思根据实际情况而定。 7 We use it for animals and lifeless things. My aunt will have a baby soon. She hopes it will be a boy. baby This is the Summer Palace. It is really beautiful. 这是颐和园，它真美。 （一） 作为人称代词的用法 概述：我们常用it作人称代词，代替人、事、物。 1. it 用来指代动物和无生命的事物。 如： Look at the monkey. It is so clever. 看这只猴子，它真机灵。 If an animal is a pet, we usually use he or she for it. My cat is very friendly. She is a happy cat. We use it for animals and lifeless things. 10 it 用来指代不清楚性别的小孩。 如： My sister will have a baby soon. We guess it will be a boy. 我的姐姐马上就要生孩子了。我们猜是一 个小男孩。 There is a baby over there. It is so cute. 那边有个宝宝，真可爱！ We use it for a young child when we do not know whether it is a girl or a boy. 11 Look at the cute baby. It is a girl, right? We use it for a young child when we do not know whether it is a girl or a boy. Who is it? once lived in the White House for several years 69 years old graduated from Yale University It is Hillary Clinton, the wife of Bill Clinton. 4. I felt a little cold when we went out. The temperature was only 2℃. I felt a little cold when we went out. _______________________. 5. Winter is very cold and dry in Beijing. In winter, _____________________________. 6. We arrived in Shanghai on a sunny day. ________________________ when we arrived in Shanghai. 7. We got to our hotel at noon. _______________________ when we got to our hotel. 8. Our hotel is not far from the Bund. _______________________ from the Bund to our hotel. It was only 2℃ it is very cold and dry in Beijing It was a sunny day It was noon It is not far It is very tiring to climb the steps. It is popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside. It is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes in the cave. Many people find it pleasant to travel around. Look at the sentences and try to work out the rule. Sometimes we use it to replace the real subject or object in a sentence. In this situation, we put the real subject or object later in the sentence in the form of a to-infinitive or a clause. (有时我们用它来代替句子中真正的主语或宾语。在这种情况下，我们将真正的主语或宾语以不定式或从句的形式放在句子的后面。) Useful structures with it It is + adjective + (of/for …) + to …. It takes … some time to …. It is said/reported/… that …. … think(s)/find(s) it easy/ difficult/… to …. Miss Thompson, a British teacher travelling with the exchange students, is writing down what she thinks about Shanghai. Help her complete her notes with it. Traffic: The traffic is often busy, but public transport here is quite good, so ______________ (easy) for people to get around. Weather: ______________ (sunny) and warm. We like ______________ here. Environment: ______________ (said) that the air is not clean here, but I do not think the pollution is as serious as I imagined. it is easy It is sunny it It is said B Using it as an impersonal pronoun This is a beautiful city—Shanghai. First let’s listen to a short introduction from May, and then try to answer some questions. Free talk Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge. There are many stone lions on either side of it. The lions are all different from each other. Isn’t it amazing? While I was walking along the bridge, my mobile phone rang. It was my mum. I told her that the Summer Palace was well worth visiting. 5. __________ 6. ___________ 7._______________ the bridge The lions are different from each other. an unknown person Sights: Shanghai is beautiful. ______________ (fun) to ride around the city and visit the interesting places. Food: Chinese food is delicious. I will ask my family to go to a Chinese restaurant and try ______________ when I get back. Hotel: We all think ______________ (comfortable) to stay in this hotel. They provide a high level of service. People: The local people are friendly. ______________ (kind) of them to answer all our questions. It's fun it it comfortable It's kind 拓展提升 1. The lake is very big—it takes up three quarters of the area. 湖很大，占了四分之三的面积。 take up 占据（空间）；占用（时间） e.g. The table takes up too much space. 这张桌子太占地方了。 Language Points What was the date that day? 2. What’s the weather like in spring in Shanghai? 3. What’s the distance from Beijing to Shanghai? 4. What time was it then? It was March 12th. It is warm and sunny, sometimes a little windy. It is about 1,500 kilometres from Beijing to Shanghai. It was 8 o’clock. Here, we use it for the time, the date, the whether, the distance, etc. C Using it to replace the real subject or object Shanghai is a wonderful place. Let’s enjoy some pictures of Shanghai. Presentation My trip to Shanghai It was May 18. I left for Shanghai to have a two-day holiday. It was fine that day. The sky was blue and everything looked so beautiful. It took about two hours to go to Shanghai by coach. It was surprising that there were so many people in Shanghai in the subway station. 1. 你很聪明，解出了这道数学题。 2. 今天天气很暖和。 3. 我觉得无法对她撒谎。 4. 那有一只狗，它非常可爱。 5. 现在是一点四十五分。 翻译下列句子。 It's clever of you to work out the Maths problem. It's very warm today. I find it impossible to lie to her. There is a dog. It is very cute. It's a quarter to two now. 重点单词： quarter, either, level, service, take up Unit 1 Period 3 代词it的用法： 1.用作__________，代替人、事、物等。 2.用作非人称代词，指代_______、日期、_______、 温度、_________等。 3.用作_________或者_________，指代动词不定式或者从句，常用于下列句型中： ___________________________________、___________________________________、___________________________________、___________________________________。 人称代词 时间 天气 距离 形式主语 形式宾语 It is + adjective + (of/for …) + to …. It takes … some time to …. It is said/reported/… that …. … think(s)/find(s) it easy/difficult/… to …. Presentation My trip to Shanghai It was easy to get lost in such a big city. It was helpful of the policeman to show me the way to the hotel.I thought it comfortable to live in such a hotel. It’s said that the Bund looks especially charming at night. I went there to enjoy the view with my friends. It was so beautiful that I couldn’t stop taking photos. It was such a wonderful city that I wanted to visit it again. Sights: Shanghai is beautiful. ______________ (fun) to ride around the city and visit the interesting places. Food: Chinese food is delicious. I will ask my family to go to a Chinese restaurant and try ______________ when I get back. Hotel: We all think ______________ (comfortable) to stay in this hotel. They provide a high level of service. People: The local people are friendly. ______________ (kind) of them to answer all our questions. It's fun it it’s comfortable It's kind 1. Write a short passage about a trip using it as many as possible. 2.Preview the next period. Homework Thank You! www.17zuoye.com 本音频通过一起作业网听力材料制作工具生成 41544.0 $$