陕西省渭南市蒲城县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

陕西省渭南市蒲城县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 第二部分斑.完形填空第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 14.(10分) Do you like doing sports?Come and buy your sports things(1) our great sale.All of you can(2) our things at very good prices.Do you like playing(3) ping﹣pong?We have ping﹣pong balls for only $1.We have ping﹣pong bats,too.They are only $15.If (如果) you take ten balls and a pair of bats,you(4) get a sports bag for free(免费).Look here!We have 20 sports shorts.They are about $ 35 for one,(5) these shorts are only for boys.For girls,we have sports skirts.(6) is a skirt?It's only $ 16.Do you(7) a pair of sports shoes?We have many(8) of shoes.One pair(9) about $28.Do we have sports socks,sports T﹣shirts and sports trousers?Yes,we do.Come here and buy(10) now! (1) A.at B.in C.on D.for (2) A.to sell B.sell C.to buy D.buy (3) A.a B.the C./ D.an (4) A.can't B.can C.mustn't D.must (5) A.but B.or C.so D.after (6) A.How much B.Who C.How old D.Why (7) A.play B.plays C.need D.needs (8) A.color B.colors C.subject D.subjects (9) A.are B.am C.is D.be (10) A.their B.theirs C.they D.them 第二节:阅读下而短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 15.(10分) Joey has a(1) orange watch.The watch is from his dad.But he can't(2) it in his room in the morning.He thinks he(3) it in the classroom yesterday (昨天). This morning,Joey is the last one to come to(4) in his class. "Can I come in,Miss Green?"Joey(5) .Miss Green is Joey's(6) .She's in the classroom now.Miss Green has a(7) ,too.It's on her desk now.She has a look at her watch and it says 8:30.But her class(8) begins(开始)at 8:10.Then she shows (展示) the watch to Joey and says, "Can you see it?" Joey looks at the watch. "Yes,Miss Green.But this is not mine," Joey says. "My watch is(9) but this watch is white.Please(10) me find my watch. " (1) A.nice B.boring C.difficult D.free (2) A.come B.eat C.find D.play (3) A.called B.lost C.liked D.took (4) A.library B.store C.party D.school (5) A.asks B.thanks C.sees D.buys (6) A.sister B.teacher C.mother D.aunt (7) A.book B.box C.watch D.bag (8) A.too B.only C.here D.always (9) A.orange B.red C.yellow D.black (10) A.meet B.think C.excuse D.help IV.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 16.(4.5分) Welcome to our restaurant(餐馆)and enjoy our nice food! Menu MAIN FOOD(主食) Hamburger ￥10.00 Fried chicken ￥7.00 Rice with eggs ￥4.50 Rice with vegetables ￥4.00 DRINKS(饮品) Orange juice ￥3.50/ glass ￥6.00 for TWO Apple juice ￥2.50/ glass ￥4.50 for TWO Coke ￥5.00/ bottle ￥9.00 for TWO Milk ￥4.00/ bottle DESSERTS(甜点) Chocolate ￥12.00 Banana cake ￥5.00 Ice﹣cream ￥3.00 (1)How much is the rice with vegetables? A.￥3.00. B.￥4.00. C.￥4.45. D.￥7.00. (2)There are kinds(种类) of drinks in the restaurant. A.three B.four C.five D.six (3)We can't buy in the restaurant. A.bread B.chocolate C.banana cake D.fried chicken 17.(6分) Hello!My name is Alice.I'm from Xi'an.I'm a student.Our school is over at 6:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday.I can get home at 6:20,but I don't go home at once (立刻). On Monday afternoon,I have a basketball lesson from 6:30 p.m.to 7:30 p.m.My favorite sport is basketball.On Wednesday afternoon,I go shopping with my parents.We buy a lot of strawberries and eggs,and I like eating them very much.On Thursday,I always watch TV at home after school.On Tuesday and Friday afternoon,I go to the library with my classmates.We read books there. I'm busy,but I'm very happy.Because my after﹣school activities (课后活动)are so colorful. (1)Where does Alice come from? A.Beijing. B.Hainan. C.Xi'an. D.Hangzhou. (2)Alice has a basketball lesson for on Monday afternoon. A.half an hour B.an hour C.two hours D.three hours (3)Which of the following is TRUE? A.Alice's favorite sport is volleyball. B.Alice likes eating bananas and bread very much. C.Alice can get home at 6:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday. D.Alice goes to the library on Tuesday and Friday. (4)What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A.My Friends and I B.My After﹣school Activities C.My Family D.My Favorite Sport 18.(4.5分) Jack is six years old.He gets some money(钱) from his mother every week.He buys a lot of things from the shops,but he doesn't really need them.One day his mother gives him a notebook and says,"Jack,when you buy things,write their names down in the notebook,and write down how much they are.When you don't have any money,you can look at it again.Then you don't waste (浪费)money next time." After a week,Jack says to his mother, "Do you know,Mom,before(在……之前)I buy things,I really stop (停止)and think now!" His mother is very happy,"Well,my son knows the value of money now." But then Jack says, "Mom,before I buy things,I need to think, 'Can I spell that word and write it down in my notebook?" (1)Who gives Jack money every week? A.His father. B.His teacher. C.His mother. D.His grandma. (2)The underlined word (划线单词)"value"means " " in Chinese. A.价值 B.数量 C.形式 D.背景 (3)Why does Jack's mother give him a notebook? A.Because she wants Jack to play with it. B.Because Jack asks her to buy one for him. C.Because she wants Jack to write down the things' names before he buys them. D.Because Jack lost his notebook. 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 19.(5分) Mr.and Mrs.Green have three children.They are all girls.(1) .Sue is fifteen,Rose is twelve and Kitty is eight.Their father,Mr.Green,is an English teacher.Their mother,Mrs.Green,is a nurse (护士).They love their three children very much. Sue,Rose and Kitty all like fruit.But they don't like the same fruit.Sue likes apples.Rose likes pears (梨) and Kitty likes oranges.(2) .Sue likes red.Rose likes yellow.And Kitty likes purple.They often have clothes in different colors.(3) . (4) .They call Sue "Apple",Rose "Pear"and Kitty "Orange".The children like their nicknames (绰号) very much.(5) .Do you like their names? A.They like different (不同的)colors,too B.Mr.and Mrs.Green like their daughters C.So you can know them from their clothes D.Now Mr.and Mrs.Green don't call their names at home E.They think the names are interesting F.Their last names are Green G.They are Sue,Rose and Kitty V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 20.(2分)我的课一点五十结束。 My classes at 1:50. 21.(2分)在电视上看一场足球赛真让人放松。 It's very to watch a football match on TV. 22.(2分)吉娜的东西到处都是。 Gina's things are . 23.(2分)让我们思考一下这个问题。 Let's this question. 24.(2分)你的电话号码是什么?What's your ? VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) 25.(10分) we be happy party son fifteen say big store help It's December 8th and it's my 15th birthday.I'm(1) years old now.Every year I have a birthday(2) with my friends and parents.But this year I want to have a different birthday party.In the morning,my friends come to my home.They say"(3) birthday!"to me and we eat a big birthday cake.In the afternoon ,we go to Mrs.Smith's home.Mrs.Smith has no(4) or daughters.We want to do something to(5) her. At six in the afternoon,I buy some food like hamburgers and bread in the(6) .Then we have a(7) dinner with Mrs.Smith.Mrs.Smith sings a song to(8) .Then she gives me a book as(作为)a birthday gift.It is about how to learn (学习) English well.After dinner,we(9) "Goodbye!" to her and go home.That(10) my special birthday. VI.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。 26.(10分) I'm Bill.I'm an English boy.Now I'm in China with my sister Sally,my parents John and Helen.In China,November 11th is a shopping (购物) day.On that day,many people buy a lot of things online(在网上). This year,my mother buys some things for us.They are a schoolbag,four jackets,two cups and a pen.The schoolbag is blue.It's for me.The red jacket is for my mother.The two yellow jackets are for Sally and me.The black jacket is for my father.The white cup is for Sally and the green cup is for my mother.The black pen is for Sally.Oh!My sister wants a pair of sports shoes,too.My mother buys them for her that day. My mother likes shopping online.Because she thinks it's convenient (方便的).She doesn't need to go out to find things. (1)Who is Bill's mother? Bill's mother is . (2)When is the shopping day? It is on . (3)How many things does Bill's mother buy on the shopping day this year? Bill's mother buys things on the day. (4)What color is the schoolbag? It is . (5)Why does Bill's mother like shopping online? Because she thinks shopping online is . .补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 27.(5分)A:Hello!Tina!(1) ? B:My favorite subject is history. A:(2) ? B:Because it's interesting.What about you? A:(3) . B:English?(4) . A:That's for sure.It's difficult,but it's very useful,too. B:You're right.(5) ? A:Miss Grace. B:Oh,I know her.Her class is fun. IX.书面表达 28.(15分)假如你是李华,下面是你们学校一月份的学校活动。请你根据下面表格中的信息,写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍一下吧! 要求: (1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥; (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息; (4)词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 Hello!I'm Li Hua.January is a great month.We have some interesting things this month._ 参考答案与试题解析 第二部分斑.完形填空第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 14.(10分) Do you like doing sports?Come and buy your sports things(1) A our great sale.All of you can(2) D our things at very good prices.Do you like playing(3) C ping﹣pong?We have ping﹣pong balls for only $1.We have ping﹣pong bats,too.They are only $15.If (如果) you take ten balls and a pair of bats,you(4) B get a sports bag for free(免费).Look here!We have 20 sports shorts.They are about $ 35 for one,(5) A these shorts are only for boys.For girls,we have sports skirts.(6) A is a skirt?It's only $ 16.Do you(7) C a pair of sports shoes?We have many(8) B of shoes.One pair(9) C about $28.Do we have sports socks,sports T﹣shirts and sports trousers?Yes,we do.Come here and buy(10) D now! (1) A.at B.in C.on D.for (2) A.to sell B.sell C.to buy D.buy (3) A.a B.the C./ D.an (4) A.can't B.can C.mustn't D.must (5) A.but B.or C.so D.after (6) A.How much B.Who C.How old D.Why (7) A.play B.plays C.need D.needs (8) A.color B.colors C.subject D.subjects (9) A.are B.am C.is D.be (10) A.their B.theirs C.they D.them 【分析】短文主要介绍了一家商店正在进行的体育用品大促销活动。 【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:来我们的大减价买运动用品吧。at在;in在......里面;on在......上面;for为了。at great sale"大减价",为固定短语。故选A。 (2)考查动词。句意:你们所有的人都能以很好的价格购买我们的商品。to sell出售,不定式;sell出售,动词原形;to buy买,动词不定式;buy买,动词原形。根据Come and buy your sports things at our great sale.(来我们的大减价买运动用品吧。)可知,此处是说购买物品,情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。 (3)考查冠词。句意:你喜欢打乒乓球吗?a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指;/零冠词;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。play加球类,表示"参加球类运动",可译作"打、踢"等,此时名词前不加任何冠词。故选C。 (4)考查情态动词。句意:如果你买十个球和一副球拍,你可以免费得到一个运动包。can't不能;can能,可以;mustn't禁止;must必须。根据前文"If (如果) you take ten balls and a pair of bats,"(如果你买十个球和一副球拍,)可知,可以免费得到一个运动包。故选B。 (5)考查连词。句意:短裤一条35美元,但是这些短裤都是男生的。but但是;or或者;so因此;after在......之后。根据句意可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。 (6)考查固定短语。句意:一条短裙多少钱?How much多少钱;Who谁;How old多大;Why为什么。根据后文" It's only $ 16."(只要16美元。)可知,此处是询问短裙的价格。故选A。 (7)考查动词。句意:你需要一双运动鞋吗?play玩耍,动词原形;plays玩耍,第三人称单数;need需要,动词原形;needs需要,第三人称单数。根据We have many of shoes.(我们有许多 的鞋子。)可知,此处应该是询问是否需要运动鞋,do后面接动词原形。故选C。 (8)考查名词。句意:我们有许多颜色的鞋子。color颜色,单数;colors颜色,复数;subject科目,单数;subjects科目,复数。根据句意可知,此处是描述鞋子的颜色,结合空前的many"许多的"可知,填名词复数形式。故选B。 (9)考查be动词。句意:一双大约28美元。are是,复数;am是,第一人称单数;is是,第三人称单数;be是,原形。One pair"一双"是单数,be动词用is。故选C。 (10)考查代词。句意:现在过来买它们!their它们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs它们的,名词性物主代词;they它们,人称代词主格;them它们,人称代词宾格。bu"买"是动词,后接人称代词宾格。故选D。 【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 第二节:阅读下而短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 15.(10分) Joey has a(1) A orange watch.The watch is from his dad.But he can't(2) C it in his room in the morning.He thinks he(3) B it in the classroom yesterday (昨天). This morning,Joey is the last one to come to(4) D in his class. "Can I come in,Miss Green?"Joey(5) A .Miss Green is Joey's(6) B .She's in the classroom now.Miss Green has a(7) C ,too.It's on her desk now.She has a look at her watch and it says 8:30.But her class(8) D begins(开始)at 8:10.Then she shows (展示) the watch to Joey and says, "Can you see it?" Joey looks at the watch. "Yes,Miss Green.But this is not mine," Joey says. "My watch is(9) A but this watch is white.Please(10) D me find my watch. " (1) A.nice B.boring C.difficult D.free (2) A.come B.eat C.find D.play (3) A.called B.lost C.liked D.took (4) A.library B.store C.party D.school (5) A.asks B.thanks C.sees D.buys (6) A.sister B.teacher C.mother D.aunt (7) A.book B.box C.watch D.bag (8) A.too B.only C.here D.always (9) A.orange B.red C.yellow D.black (10) A.meet B.think C.excuse D.help 【分析】本文主要讲述了乔伊弄丢了他的手表,他认为是昨天在教室里丢失的。今天他最后一个到学校,他的老师格林小姐也有一块手表,拿给他看时间,想以此告诉他迟到了,但是乔伊却说那不是他的,因为他的手表是橙色的,而这块手表是白色的。 【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:乔伊有一块漂亮的橙色手表。A.nice漂亮的;B.boring无聊的;C.difficult困难的;D.free自由的,免费的。根据Joey has a...orange watch.(乔伊有一块......橙色手表。)结合选项可知,是指一块漂亮的橙色手表。故选A。 (2)考查动词。句意:但他早上在房间里找不到它。A.come来;B.eat吃;C.find找到;D.play玩。根据最后一段Please...me find my watch.(请帮我找到我的手表。)可知,他的手表弄丢了,在房间里找不到。故选C。 (3)考查动词。句意:他认为手表昨天丢在教室里了。A.called打电话;B.lost丢失;C.liked喜欢;D.took拿。根据最后一段Please...me find my watch.(请帮我找到我的手表。)可知,他认为手表昨天丢在教室里了。故选B。 (4)考查名词。句意:今天早上,乔伊是他班上最后一个来学校的。A.library图书馆;B.store商店;C.party聚会;D.school学校。根据in his class(在他班上)可知,是指乔伊是他班上最后一个来学校的。故选D。 (5)考查动词。句意:乔伊问。A.asks问;B.thanks谢谢;C.sees看见;D.buys买。根据Can I come in,Miss Green?(我能进来吗,格林小姐?)可知,是在问对方。故选A。 (6)考查名词。句意:格林小姐是乔伊的老师。A.sister姐姐,妹妹;B.teacher老师;C.mother妈妈;D.aunt姑姑。根据Can I come in,Miss Green?(我能进来吗,格林小姐?)以及She's in the classroom now.(她现在在教室里。)可推知,格林小姐是乔伊的老师。故选B。 (7)考查名词。句意:格林小姐也有一块手表。A.book书;B.box盒子;C.watch手表;D.bag包。根据too(也)以及She has a look at her watch(她看了看她的手表)可知,格林小姐也有一块手表。故选C。 (8)考查副词。句意:但是她的课总是8:10开始。A.too也;B.only只有;C.here这里;D.always总是。根据But her class...begins(开始)at 8:10.(但是她的课......8:10开始。)结合选项可知,是指她的课总是8:10开始。故选D。 (9)考查形容词。句意:我的手表是橙色的,而这只手表是白色的。A.orange橙色的;B.red红色的;C.yellow黄色的;D.black黑色的。根据第一段Joey has a nice orange watch.(乔伊有一块漂亮的橙色手表。)可知,乔伊的手表是橙色的。故选A。 (10)考查动词。句意:请帮我找我的手表。A.meet遇见;B.think认为;C.excuse借口;D.help帮助。help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事,是指帮乔伊找手表。故选D。 【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。 IV.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 16.(4.5分) Welcome to our restaurant(餐馆)and enjoy our nice food! Menu MAIN FOOD(主食) Hamburger ￥10.00 Fried chicken ￥7.00 Rice with eggs ￥4.50 Rice with vegetables ￥4.00 DRINKS(饮品) Orange juice ￥3.50/ glass ￥6.00 for TWO Apple juice ￥2.50/ glass ￥4.50 for TWO Coke ￥5.00/ bottle ￥9.00 for TWO Milk ￥4.00/ bottle DESSERTS(甜点) Chocolate ￥12.00 Banana cake ￥5.00 Ice﹣cream ￥3.00 (1)How much is the rice with vegetables? B A.￥3.00. B.￥4.00. C.￥4.45. D.￥7.00. (2)There are B kinds(种类) of drinks in the restaurant. A.three B.four C.five D.six (3)We can't buy A in the restaurant. A.bread B.chocolate C.banana cake D.fried chicken 【分析】这篇短文是一份餐厅的菜单,包括主食、饮料和甜点的价格列表。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据MAIN FOOD(主食)方框Rice with vegetables ￥4.00 (蔬菜饭 4元)可知蔬菜饭4元。故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据DRINKS(饮品)方框Orange juice(橙汁)Apple juice(苹果汁)Coke(可乐)Milk(牛奶)可知餐厅里4种饮料。故选B。 (3)细节理解题。根据表格可知我们不能在餐馆里买面包。故选A。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 17.(6分) Hello!My name is Alice.I'm from Xi'an.I'm a student.Our school is over at 6:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday.I can get home at 6:20,but I don't go home at once (立刻). On Monday afternoon,I have a basketball lesson from 6:30 p.m.to 7:30 p.m.My favorite sport is basketball.On Wednesday afternoon,I go shopping with my parents.We buy a lot of strawberries and eggs,and I like eating them very much.On Thursday,I always watch TV at home after school.On Tuesday and Friday afternoon,I go to the library with my classmates.We read books there. I'm busy,but I'm very happy.Because my after﹣school activities (课后活动)are so colorful. (1)Where does Alice come from? C A.Beijing. B.Hainan. C.Xi'an. D.Hangzhou. (2)Alice has a basketball lesson for B on Monday afternoon. A.half an hour B.an hour C.two hours D.three hours (3)Which of the following is TRUE? D A.Alice's favorite sport is volleyball. B.Alice likes eating bananas and bread very much. C.Alice can get home at 6:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday. D.Alice goes to the library on Tuesday and Friday. (4)What is the best title (标题) of the passage? B A.My Friends and I B.My After﹣school Activities C.My Family D.My Favorite Sport 【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝的放学后活动。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中My name is Alice.I'm from Xi'an.(我的名字叫爱丽丝。我来自西安。)可知,爱丽丝来自西安,故选C。 (2)推理判断题。根据第二段首句On Monday afternoon,I have a basketball lesson from 6:30 p.m.to 7:30 p.m.(星期一下午,我有一节篮球课,从下午6:30到7:30。)可知,爱丽丝星期一下午有一个小时的篮球课,故选B。 (3)细节理解题。根据第二段中On Tuesday and Friday afternoon,I go to the library with my classmates.(星期二和星期五下午,我和同学们去图书馆。)可知,这与D项"爱丽丝星期二和星期五去图书馆"描述相符,D项是正确的,故选D。 (4)标题归纳题。根据最后一段 I'm busy,but I'm very happy.Because my after﹣school activities are so colorful.(我很忙,但我很高兴。因为我的课后活动非常丰富多彩。)及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了爱丽丝的放学后活动。因此这篇文章最好的标题是我的课外活动,故选B。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 18.(4.5分) Jack is six years old.He gets some money(钱) from his mother every week.He buys a lot of things from the shops,but he doesn't really need them.One day his mother gives him a notebook and says,"Jack,when you buy things,write their names down in the notebook,and write down how much they are.When you don't have any money,you can look at it again.Then you don't waste (浪费)money next time." After a week,Jack says to his mother, "Do you know,Mom,before(在……之前)I buy things,I really stop (停止)and think now!" His mother is very happy,"Well,my son knows the value of money now." But then Jack says, "Mom,before I buy things,I need to think, 'Can I spell that word and write it down in my notebook?" (1)Who gives Jack money every week? C A.His father. B.His teacher. C.His mother. D.His grandma. (2)The underlined word (划线单词)"value"means " A " in Chinese. A.价值 B.数量 C.形式 D.背景 (3)Why does Jack's mother give him a notebook? C A.Because she wants Jack to play with it. B.Because Jack asks her to buy one for him. C.Because she wants Jack to write down the things' names before he buys them. D.Because Jack lost his notebook. 【分析】杰克六岁,每周从妈妈那里得到一些钱。他经常买很多东西,但实际上并不需要它们。一天,妈妈给了他一个笔记本,并告诉他在买东西时记下物品名称和价格,以便下次不再浪费钱。一周后,杰克告诉妈妈他现在会在购买前停下来思考,但原因是他在考虑是否能拼写并记下那个单词。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段He gets some money(钱) from his mother every week.(他每周从妈妈那里得到一些钱。)可知,他妈妈每周给他一些钱。故选:C。 (2)词义猜测题题。根据第一段Jack,when you buy things,write their names down in the notebook,and write down how much they are.When you don't have any money,you can look at it again.Then you don't waste (浪费)money next time.(杰克,你买东西的时候,把它们的名字写在笔记本上,写下它们的价格。当你没有钱的时候,你可以再看一遍。这样下次你就不会浪费钱了。)可知,我儿子现在知道钱的价值了,所以value的意思是"价值"。故选:A。 (3)细节理解题。根据第一段Jack,when you buy things,write their names down in the notebook,and write down how much they are.(杰克,你买东西的时候,把它们的名字写在笔记本上,写下它们的价格。)可知,杰克的妈妈给他一个笔记本是因为她想让杰克在买东西之前写下东西的名字。故选:C。 【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 19.(5分) Mr.and Mrs.Green have three children.They are all girls.(1) G .Sue is fifteen,Rose is twelve and Kitty is eight.Their father,Mr.Green,is an English teacher.Their mother,Mrs.Green,is a nurse (护士).They love their three children very much. Sue,Rose and Kitty all like fruit.But they don't like the same fruit.Sue likes apples.Rose likes pears (梨) and Kitty likes oranges.(2) A .Sue likes red.Rose likes yellow.And Kitty likes purple.They often have clothes in different colors.(3) C . (4) D .They call Sue "Apple",Rose "Pear"and Kitty "Orange".The children like their nicknames (绰号) very much.(5) E .Do you like their names? A.They like different (不同的)colors,too B.Mr.and Mrs.Green like their daughters C.So you can know them from their clothes D.Now Mr.and Mrs.Green don't call their names at home E.They think the names are interesting F.Their last names are Green G.They are Sue,Rose and Kitty 【分析】短文主要介绍了格林夫妇的三个女儿,她们的年龄、喜好和特点。 【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前文Mr.and Mrs.Green have three children.(格林夫妇有三个孩子。)可知此处介绍三个孩子是谁,所以G项"她们是苏、罗斯和基蒂"符合语境。故选G。 (2)细节推理题。根据后文Sue likes red.Rose likes yellow.And Kitty likes purple.(苏喜欢红色。罗斯喜欢黄色。凯蒂喜欢紫色。)可知此处介绍她们喜欢的颜色,所以A项"她们也喜欢不同的颜色"符合语境。故选A。 (3)细节推理题。根据前文They often have clothes in different colors.(她们经常有不同颜色的衣服。)可知此处介绍她们的不同之处,所以C项"所以你可以从她们的衣服上认出她们"符合语境。故选C。 (4)细节推理题。根据后文They call Sue "Apple",Rose "Pear"and Kitty "Orange".(她们称苏为"苹果",罗丝为"梨",基蒂为"橘子"。)可知此处介绍对她们的称呼,所以D项"现在格林夫妇在家里不叫她们的名字"。故选D。 (5)细节推理题。根据前文The children like their nicknames (绰号) very much.(孩子们非常喜欢她们的昵称。)可知此处介绍孩子们喜欢她们昵称的原因,所以E项"她们认为这些名字很有趣"符合语境。故选E。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。 V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 20.(2分)我的课一点五十结束。 My classes end at 1:50. 【分析】My classes end at 1:50. 【解答】结束end,动词。是一般现在时,主语是第三人称复数,谓语用动词原形。 故答案为:end。 【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。 21.(2分)在电视上看一场足球赛真让人放松。 It's very relaxing to watch a football match on TV. 【分析】在电视上看一场足球赛真让人放松。 【解答】让人放松的relaxing,是形容词,在系动词is后面作表语。 故答案为:relaxing。 【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。 22.(2分)吉娜的东西到处都是。 Gina's things are everywhere . 【分析】吉娜的东西到处都是。 【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"到处都是",填不定副词everywhere。 故答案为:everywhere。 【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法,然后看看是否有语法错误,是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化,最后检查单词拼写。 23.(2分)让我们思考一下这个问题。 Let's think about this question. 【分析】让我们思考一下这个问题。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"思考"的英语表达,其英语表达为:think about,是动词短语。Let's后跟动词原形。 故填:think about。 【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 24.(2分)你的电话号码是什么?What's your telephone number ? 【分析】What's your telephone number? 【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 电话号码",其英文表达方式是" telephone number",结合句意:你的电话号码是什么? 故答案为telephone number. 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) 25.(10分) we be happy party son fifteen say big store help It's December 8th and it's my 15th birthday.I'm(1) fifteen years old now.Every year I have a birthday(2) party with my friends and parents.But this year I want to have a different birthday party.In the morning,my friends come to my home.They say"(3) Happy birthday!"to me and we eat a big birthday cake.In the afternoon ,we go to Mrs.Smith's home.Mrs.Smith has no(4) sons or daughters.We want to do something to(5) help her. At six in the afternoon,I buy some food like hamburgers and bread in the(6) store .Then we have a(7) big dinner with Mrs.Smith.Mrs.Smith sings a song to(8) us .Then she gives me a book as(作为)a birthday gift.It is about how to learn (学习) English well.After dinner,we(9) say "Goodbye!" to her and go home.That(10) is my special birthday. 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在15岁生日时,决定举办一个与众不同的生日派对。早上,朋友们来家里庆祝并吃蛋糕;下午,他们去拜访没有子女的史密斯太太,为她做些事情。晚上,他们在超市买了食物并与史密斯太太共进晚餐,史密斯太太还送给作者一本关于如何学好英语的书作为生日礼物。最后,他们告别史密斯太太回家,度过了一个特别的生日。 【解答】(1)考查基数词。句意:我现在十五岁了。根据It's December 8th and it's my 15th birthday.(今天是12月8日,我15岁生日。)可知,fifteen years old"十五岁"符合语境。故答案为:fifteen。 (2)考查名词。句意:每年我都会和朋友和父母一起举办生日聚会。根据But this year I want to have a different birthday party.(但今年我想举办一个不同的生日聚会。)可知,have a birthday party"举办一个生日聚会"符合语境。故答案为:party。 (3)考查形容词。句意:他们对我说"生日快乐!"happy birthday"生日快乐"符合句意,happy位于句首,首字母需要大写。故答案为:Happy。 (4)考查名词。句意:史密斯太太没有儿子或女儿。根据daughters(女儿)可知,son"儿子"符合语境,这里用son的复数形式表示泛指。故答案为:sons。 (5)考查动词。句意:我们想做点什么来帮助她。根据We want to do something(我们想做点什么)可知,help"帮助"符合语境,do something to do sth"做某事来做某事"。故答案为:help。 (6)考查名词。句意:下午六点,我在商店里买了一些食物,比如汉堡包和面包。根据I buy some food like hamburgers and bread(我买了一些食物,比如汉堡包和面包)可知,in the store"在商店"符合语境。故答案为:store。 (7)考查形容词。句意:然后我们和史密斯太太吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。have a big dinner"吃一顿丰盛的晚宴"符合语境。故答案为:big。 (8)考查人称代词宾格。句意:史密斯太太给我们唱了一首歌。根据Then we have a...dinner with Mrs.Smith(然后我们和史密斯太太吃了一顿......的晚餐)可知,we"我们"符合语境,介词to后跟人称代词宾格形式us。故答案为:us。 (9)考查动词。句意:晚饭后,我们对她说"再见!"根据Goodbye!(再见!)可知,say sth to sb"对某人说......",根据前句的is,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为we,故用say的原形。故答案为:say。 (10)考查be动词。句意:那是我特别的生日。根据句子,可知缺系动词,根据前文的is,可知时态为一般现在时,根据my special birthday(我特殊的生日)可知,be动词用is。故答案为:is。 【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。 VI.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。 26.(10分) I'm Bill.I'm an English boy.Now I'm in China with my sister Sally,my parents John and Helen.In China,November 11th is a shopping (购物) day.On that day,many people buy a lot of things online(在网上). This year,my mother buys some things for us.They are a schoolbag,four jackets,two cups and a pen.The schoolbag is blue.It's for me.The red jacket is for my mother.The two yellow jackets are for Sally and me.The black jacket is for my father.The white cup is for Sally and the green cup is for my mother.The black pen is for Sally.Oh!My sister wants a pair of sports shoes,too.My mother buys them for her that day. My mother likes shopping online.Because she thinks it's convenient (方便的).She doesn't need to go out to find things. (1)Who is Bill's mother? Bill's mother is Helen . (2)When is the shopping day? It is on November 11th . (3)How many things does Bill's mother buy on the shopping day this year? Bill's mother buys nine things on the day. (4)What color is the schoolbag? It is blue . (5)Why does Bill's mother like shopping online? Because she thinks shopping online is convenient . 【分析】本文介绍了比尔的妈妈在双十一为家人网购的物品。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段my parents John and Helen(我的父母John和Helen)可知,父亲是John,母亲是Helen。故填Helen。 (2)细节理解题。根据第一段In China,November 11th is a shopping (购物) day.(在中国,11月11日是购物节。)可知,购物节是11月11日。故填November 11th。 (3)细节理解题。根据第二段This year,my mother buys some things for us.They are a schoolbag,four jackets,two cups and a pen.(今年,我妈妈给我们买了一些东西。它们是一个书包、四件夹克、两个杯子和一支笔。)以及My sister wants a pair of sports shoes,too.My mother buys them for her that day.(我妹妹还想要一双运动鞋。那天妈妈给她买了。)可知,一共九样东西。故填nine。 (4)细节理解题。根据第二段The schoolbag is blue.(书包是蓝色的。)可知,书包是蓝色的。故填blue。 (5)细节理解题。根据第三段My mother likes shopping online.Because she thinks it's convenient.(我妈妈喜欢网上购物。因为她认为这很方便。)可知,妈妈喜欢网购是因为她认为这很方便。故填convenient。 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 .补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 27.(5分)A:Hello!Tina!(1) What's your favorite subject ? B:My favorite subject is history. A:(2) Why do you like it ? B:Because it's interesting.What about you? A:(3) I like English . B:English?(4) It is difficult . A:That's for sure.It's difficult,but it's very useful,too. B:You're right.(5) Who is your English teacher ? A:Miss Grace. B:Oh,I know her.Her class is fun. 【分析】本文Tina和朋友之间的一段对话。 【解答】(1)根据My favorite subject is history.(我最喜欢的科目是历史。)可知,此处是在询问对方最喜欢的科目。故填What's your favorite subject。 (2)根据Because it's interesting.(因为它很有趣。)可知,此处是在询问对方原因。故填Why do you like it。 (3)根据English?(英语?)可知,此处是在说明自己的爱好。故填I like English。 (4)根据It's difficult,but it's very useful,too.(它很难,但是它也很有用。)可知,此处是在说明英语很难,故填It is difficult。 (5)根据Miss Grace.(Grace老师。)可知,此处是在询问对方谁是英语老师。故填Who is your English teacher。 【点评】根据上下文逻辑给出对应的问句或答句补全对话。 IX.书面表达 28.(15分)假如你是李华,下面是你们学校一月份的学校活动。请你根据下面表格中的信息,写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍一下吧! 要求: (1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥; (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息; (4)词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 Hello!I'm Li Hua.January is a great month.We have some interesting things this month._ 【分析】【高分句型一】: I like playing soccer very much.我非常喜欢踢足球。 like doing sth表示喜欢做某事。 【高分句型二】: There are many beautiful pictures and art works.有许多美丽的图画和艺术品。 句子是there be结构。 【解答】 Hello!I'm Li Hua.January is a great month.We have some interesting things this month.(引出话题)We have a school trip on the 7th.It's very exciting.On the 8th,we have a soccer game.I like playing soccer very much.【高分句型一】On the 9th and 10th,we have an art festival.There are many beautiful pictures and art works.【高分句型二】On the 11th and 12th,we have an English festival.We can practice our English and have fun.We have an English party on the 13th.We can sing English songs and play games.On the 14th,we have an English Day.We can speak English all day.(具体介绍一月份的学校活动)I think these activities are very interesting and helpful.I like January very much.(感受) 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$