Unit 2 默写练习3 单元基础知识回扣 （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（译林版2020）

默写练习三 单元基础知识回扣 Unit 2 Natural disasters Ⅰ.重点单词 1.______ n.碰撞声，破裂声；碰撞；崩溃 vi.& vt.碰撞，撞击；崩溃 2._______ vi.& vt.发信号，示意；标志 n.信号，暗号；标志；信号灯 3.________ vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准 4.__________ n.程序，步骤，手续 5._______ n.补给，补给品；供应；供应量，储备 vt.供应，供给，提供 crash signal confirm procedure supply 6.________ n.慈善机构(或组织)；慈善，施舍；仁爱，宽容 7.________ vt.使出土，挖掘，发掘；发现，找到 8._______ n.& vt.救援，营救，抢救 9._______ vt.找出……的准确位置；把……安置在(或建造于) 10.______ vi.& vt.退休，退职 11.________ vt.通知；了解，熟悉 charity unearth rescue locate retire inform 12._______ vt.伤害，使受伤；损害 →________ adj.受伤的 →_______ n.伤害；伤；损伤 13.______ n.宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济 →_______ v.给(某人)换班；使减轻；使解除(痛苦、忧愁等) →________ adj.宽心的；宽慰的 14.______ n.震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动vt.使震惊 →_________adj.令人震惊的 →________ adj.感到震惊的 injure injured injury relief relieve relieved shock shocking shocked 15._______ vt.捐赠，赠送；献(血) →_________ n.捐赠，赠送；献(血) 16.________ adj.好奇的；奇特的 →_________ n.好奇心 →_________ adv.好奇地 17._________n.遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远 →________ adj.遥远的，久远的；冷淡的 18.______ adj.灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的；明显的；尖锐的；强烈的 →________ v.削尖；(使)提高；使变得锋利 →________ adv.急剧地；鲜明地；严厉地 donate donation curious curiosity curiously distance distant sharp sharply sharpen Ⅱ.核心短语 1._______________ 安然无恙的 2._________ 被想到，浮现在脑中 3.___________ 用完；耗尽 4.___________ 紧紧抓住 5.___________ 吹走 6.______________ 通知某人…… 7.__________ 突然开始，爆发 safe and sound occur to run out of hold on to blow away inform sb of... break out 8._______________ 远离；躲避 9.______________ 在远处 10.________________ 把……与……分离/分隔 separate...from... stay away from in the distance Ⅲ.经典句式 1.牛正在吃草，这时下起了倾盆大雨。(be doing...when...) __________________________ when it rained cats and dogs. 2.你最好早点出发，以防陷入交通堵塞。(in case) You’d better set off earlier ______________________ traffic jams. 3.老年人喜欢回顾过去，而年轻人则喜欢期盼未来。(while) Old people enjoy looking back on the past __________________________ ___________________. The cattle were eating grass in case you are stuck in while the young enjoy looking forward to the future 4.回到家时，我突然想起我把书落在教室里了。(it occurs to sb that...) When I got home，__________________ I had left my book in the classroom. 5.他大学一毕业，就申请被派往中国西北部地区。(the moment) ___________________________________，he applied to be sent to the northwest of China. it occurred to me that The moment he graduated from college Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加颜色词汇为本单元的重点词汇) 1._________(locate) at the foot of a high mountain，the small village is often the destination of many visitors.If you stand in front of the village，you can see the volcano in 2._____ distance.3._____________(fortunate)，an earthquake broke out，which was one of the most 4.____________ (destroy) natural disasters.Some children were so scared that they hugged each other 5._________(tight).It was natural that a person couldn’t keep his head when a terrible disaster 6.__________(occur).A lot of villagers were badly injured，but most were rescued by the soldiers. Located the Unfortunately destructive tightly occurred They were 7.__________(shock) to see the whole village in ruins.After 8.____________(confirm) that most villagers were safe and sound，the leader of the rescue team smiled 9.____ relief.Some kind­hearted charities were informed of the news 10._____ some villagers’ food was in short supply，so they began to donate some food and clothes to the villagers. shocked confirming with that $$