Unit 5 Period 7 Developing ideas & Other parts—Language points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（外研版2019）

Period 7 Developing ideas & Other parts—Language points Unit 5 What an adventure！ 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Actually，it is a biologist who takes of the rubber farm. 2.What astonished us was that the robbery occurred in daylight，in a crowded street. 3.He works as a civil after graduating from a normal university. 4.With the development of science and technology， (逐渐地) factory workers have been replaced by machines. 5.A famous psychologist believes it’s important to (看清) television’s influences on children from those of the family. charge broad servant gradually distinguish 6.People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone，entirely (未察觉的) of what is going on around them. 7.At least there is enough good news，so it remains a good place for the _________(居民) to enjoy their life. 8.If you come to visit China，you will experience a culture of amazing _______(深度) and variety. 9.The psychologist actually relates her own childhood experiences in the first (章节). unaware residents depth chapter 10.Lying the sky spotted with numerous stars，we were really astonished by the amazing scenery. beneath Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.He was not to drive there even if he had got his driving _________.Without ，he had no choice but to go there by bus.(permit) 2.To our ，the biologist passed away last night.We were __________ at the news of his sudden death，which was really ___________. (astonish) 3.As a famous pop star，he loves being by a crowd of fans from the cities.He also likes beautiful with green trees and flowers.(surround) permitted permit permission astonishment astonished astonishing surrounded surrounding surroundings 4.The lake is over 20 meters in .So we were all moved by the man who dived into the lake to save the boy.(deep) 5.The more petrol and electricity the consumers ，the more carbon dioxide there will be.So the contributes to polluting our environment.(consume) 6. by the music fountain show and the colorful rays，the lovely girl stood there watching in .(fascinate) depth deeply deep consume consumption Fascinated fascinating fascination Ⅲ.完成句子 1.Please get a load of the account given by the chemist， ______________ _____________________. 请注意化学家给出的报告，它生动地描述了这个实验。 2. where the sculptor was brought up. 山脚下有一个村庄，那位雕塑家在那里长大。 返 回 which describes the experiment vividly At the foot of the mountain lies the village 考点突破 核心 10 adj.未觉察到的，未意识到的(aware adj.知道的，意识到的 awareness n.意识，知道；认识；兴趣) unaware • be/become aware/unaware of知道，意识到/不知道，未意识到 be/become aware/unaware that...知道，意识到……/不知道，未意 识到…… • raise (one’s) awareness of/about提高(某人)……的意识 1 (1)He has been here for a week，but I was (aware) of his existence until today. unaware (2)The outstanding professor is extremely influential in raising people’s __________(aware) of calligraphy. (3)With time going by，the local residents gradually __________________ ________________ protecting the shore. 随着时间的推移，当地居民逐渐意识到保护海岸的紧迫性。 (4)It aims to the value of wetlands and the unique and important place they have around the world. 它意在提高全球范围内对湿地的价值以及它们的独特而重要作用的认识。 awareness become aware of the urgency of raise awareness of/about n.主管，负责；费用；指控 v.收费，要价；控告；充电 charge 2 • in charge of负责/掌管(介词短语) in the charge of(＝in one’s charge)由……负责/掌管 take charge of接管，控制(动词短语) free of charge(＝for free)免费 • charge sb some money for sth就某事/物向某人索取费用 charge sb with sth因某事而谴责/控告某人 (1)I thought they would deliver the goods to the port free charge，but actually they charged me almost $100 the delivery. (2)My uncle is the farm；that is to say，the farm is ______ __________ my uncle. 我叔叔掌管农场，也就是说，农场由我叔叔负责。 of for in charge of in the charge of (3)It was confirmed that the man who had the sales department bribe-taking，because he accepted a large amount of money from the manager the manufacturing.It damaged the reputation of the company.Attempting to reduce the impact，the company handed out some products to their customers . 据证实，曾掌管销售部的那个人被指控受贿，因为他从负责生产的部门经理那里收了一大笔钱。这损害了公司的声誉。为了降低影响，公司向客户们免费发放了一些产品。 taken charge of was charged with in charge of free of charge • permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事 permit doing sth允许做某事 • ask for permission请求许可 without permission未经许可，擅自 with one’s permission经某人允许 v.允许，准许，许可 n.执照；许可证(permission n.许可；允许) 3 permit (1)It is required that no student is permitted (leave) school without the head teacher’s (permit). (2)While people visit a museum，it usually doesn’t permit (take) pictures of some precious exhibits. (3) ，the competition will be held in our school stadium at 2 pm. 如果天气允许，比赛将于下午2点在我们学校体育馆举行。 to leave permission taking Weather permitting/If weather permits 4 v.使吃惊，使惊讶(astonishing adj.令人惊讶的astonished adj.感到吃惊的，惊讶的astonishment n.惊异；惊讶) astonish • be astonished at/by...对……感到惊讶 be astonished to do...对做……感到惊讶 • to one’s astonishment令某人惊讶的是 (1)To our ，the crowds of people were not at the news.(astonish) astonishment astonished astonishing (2)(读后续写之惊讶情绪)The psychologist that these children weren’t permitted to go out all day. 心理学家惊讶地得知这些孩子们整天都不被允许外出。 was astonished to learn 5 v.看清，认出；辨别(distinguished adj.卓越的；著名的) distinguish • distinguish between...and...区分/辨别……和…… distinguish...from...使……有别于……；把……与……区分开 distinguish oneself (as)(作为……而)出名；使自己出众 • be distinguished for因……而出名 be distinguished as作为……而出名 (1)Present at the exhibition are some (distinguish) artists and musicians. (2)Most of us are unaware what it is that distinguishes her other students. (3)As we all know，the Chinese nation its diligence and courage. 众所周知，中华民族以勤劳勇敢著称。 (4)Reading can not only enrich our minds but also teach us to __________ ________________________. 读书既能丰富我们的头脑又能教我们分辨是非。 distinguished from is distinguished for distinguish between right and wrong [教材原句]　Captain Nemo walked in front，one of his men following some steps behind.尼摩船长走在前面，他的一个随从紧随其后。(P75) 本句中的one of his men following some steps behind是独立主格结构。 独立主格结构相当于一个状语从句，常用来表示时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随等。独立主格由“名词/代词＋介词短语/副词/形容词(短语)/名词/非谓语动词等”构成，其中前面的名词或代词在意义上为后面结构的逻辑主语。 6 独立主格结构 (1)It (be) a fine day，the children were permitted to go to the park. (2)He was listening carefully in class，his attention (focus) on the blackboard. (3)After all the e-mails had been answered，the girl turned off the computer. ① ，the girl turned off the computer.(独立主格结构) ② ，the girl turned off the computer.(with复合结构) being focused All the e-mails answered With all the e-mails answered (4) ，we will go for a picnic in the national park tomorrow. 如果时间允许，我们明天将去国家公园野餐。 返 回 Time permitting 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 charge A.猛冲　B.指控　C.收费　D.给……充电　E.负责 1.The young man was charged with abusing drugs. 2.My father took charge of the company five years ago. 3.The old man charged me 10 dollars for a bottle of honey. 4.Luckily，the wolf didn’t charge again after I used wolf spray. 5.Have you got your phone charged？It was powered off just now. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ B E A C D 1.Before he died he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol. 2.She was chosen to work as a tutor in the family of an army captain. 3.Work permits were issued to only 5% of those who applied for them. _____________ _______ _________ Ⅱ.熟词生义 v.吃，喝，饮 n.上尉 返 回 n.许可证 $$