八年级(下)Units 3-4(精讲册)-【练客中考】2025年安徽中考英语提优方案（人教版）

练宮中唐■委徽英语(R)精珠册 八年级（下）Units3~4 》课前检测：请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P32~P34 聚焦重难点 考点D辨析borrow,lend,keep与return(2oI5.94) Could I borrow that book?(Unit 3 P20) 1.Mr.Liu encouraged us to read more.He would 考点 含义 用法 always be willing to his books to us borrow sth.from sb.向某人 C.borrow D.keep borrow 借（进） A.return B.lend 借某物 2.一How long may I the magazine? lend -For three days.But it mustn't be to [lent, 借给： lend sth.to sb.lend sb. others lent] 借出 sh.借给某人某物 A.borrow;lent B.lend;borrowed (2015.94) C.keep;lent D.keep;borrowed keep “sb.keep sth.for+一段时 保存：引申 间”表示某人借某物多长时 3.-My car is under repair.Can I [kept, yours 为“借用” kept 间，常用how long对其提问 for a day? return sth.tosb.意为“把 -Be my guest.I have to stay at home these days 归还； return 某物归还给某人”，相当于 to finish my papers. 返回 give sth.back to sb. A.lend B.borrow C.keep 注：borrow和lend都是非延续性动词，不能与一段时 D.return 间连用；keep是延续性动词，可以与一段时间连用。 4.-Could I use your computer?Mine is broken. -Certainly.But please it soon.I need 【一言辨异】Nick borrowed a book from the library it this afternoon. and he lent it to me.He told me that I could keep A.return B.lend C.borrow D.keep it for a week. 考点2辨析provide,give与offer(2024.23,2022.7n,2018.58) It is the parents'job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.(Unit 3 P22) 5.Many teenagers care for the old and they often 考点 含义 用法 their seats to the old on buses. 强调事先的准备 provide sb.with sth. A.offer B.provide provide 和有目的的“提 provide sth.for sb. C.give D.change 供：供应 为某人提供某物 6.The health website provides a lot of useful advice 为普通意义上的 give sb.sth.=give sth. teenagers. give “给予” tosb.给某人某物 A.with B.for C.to D.on offer offer sb.sth.offer 7.I gave a beautiful flower my mother on 强调主动提供， (2024.23. sth.tob.为某人提 her birthday to express my love. “主动提出；自 2022.77, 供某物offer to do sth.. 愿给予” A.for B.with C.in D.to 2018.58) 主动提出做某事 58 入年级（下）Units3-4 练中磨 9考点3》allow的用法(2023.50) My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.(Unit 4 P25) 8.Our school a （允许)us to take part in dif- allow sb.(not)to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事 ferent activities,because they can open our eyes. 9.To protect the safety of passengers,the bus allow doing sth.允许做某事 allow doesn't allow (smoke)inside. be(not)allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事 包考点④辨析instead与instead of Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.(Unit 4 P27) instead,instead of 考点 词性 含义及用法 10.People can't stop AI from being used in education. 意为“代替；反而；却”，修饰整个句 instead 副词 we should think about how to use 子，位于句首或句末 it safely and properly. 11.We should learn to manage our own instead 介词意为“代替：而不是”，后面跟名词、代 life 短语词、介词短语或动名词 only depending on our parents. of 考点固compare的用法 And they are always comparing them with other children.(Unit 4 P30) 12.If we compare our life the weather,we 考点 含义及用法 may have sunshine as well as storms. 把…和…比较（常表示同类相 A.on B.to C.with D.in compare... 比，比较大小、质量、数量等) 13.Compared newspapers or TV,the Internet with.… compare with can provide people with more information. A.for B.of C.with D.in 把…比作…（常表示异类相比，比 14.人们经常把学生们比作祖国的花朵。（完成 喻) compare... 句子) t0.… compare People often the pupils the flowers of the country. 熟词生义 1.pass (3)I hope you all can pass the examination! 熟义：(u.)给，递；走过；通过 [2019安徽1题] 生义：A(u.)(时间)消逝 2.drop B.(.)大于；超过 熟义：(.)落下；掉下 C.(.)及格：合格 生义：A.(n.)滴；水珠 (1)If we have a strong will,the hard days will B.(u.)停止；终止；放弃 finally pass by and the bright days will C.(u.)中途放下（某人）；中途卸下（某物） come. D.(u.)(数量、价格、温度等)下降 (2)The number of the books she has read this (1)Decide what things must be done and what year has passed fifty. can be dropped from your list. 59 练晷中理■安徽美语(R)转许册 (2)Time is just like water and every drop 3.cause matters! 熟义：(m.)造成；引起 (3)A warm shower helps you relax,and then after 生义：A.(n.)事业，目标 it warms you up,your core（核r心)body B.(n.)理由 temperature drops.[2023安徽阅读D] (1)The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good cause to go home. (4)In order to save time,you can drop me near (2)It is her life cause to help poor children to go the bank. to school. 核心词句攻关 基础训练 A.nervous B.crazy 【,单项填空 C.excited D.surprised 1.[2024安徽23题]With its famous mountains, 7.It's impossible for farmers to their work lakes,and towns,Anhui has so much to in the field because of a heavy storm with thunder tourists. and lightning. A.guard B.offer A.compare B.continue C.push D.cost C.receive D.encourage 2.[2023安徽27题]0 ur team what to 8.Many directors make excellent films to record the do about the project and successfully completed it great of our country. on time. A.expression B.development A.gave up B.worked out C.information D.introduction C.turned down D.took away 9.It's not to ask others to do what you're 3.[2018安徽40题]The speaker showed some not willing to do. examples to make the science report A.safe B.strict easy to understand. C.fair D.calm A.awful B.stupid Ⅱ.单词拼写 C.proper D.thick 1.[2022安徽77题]The Internet o (提供) 4.[2024上海松江区二模]My teacher recognized special ways of communication in our daily life. me at once we haven't seen each other for ten years. 2.[2015安徽94题]Could you please1 A.because B.although (me your dictionary? C.if D.until 3.Please don't always make a m (杂乱)of 5.佳包记背·心理健康A good way to reduce the room and put your things in order. is to talk about your feelings with some- 4.In order to have a beautiful community,we one you trust. shouldn't t (rubbish everywhere. A.strength B.power 5.Students should not only improve exam s C.energy D.stress (技能)but also try to create new ideas. 6.Whenever I feel before giving a speech, 6.It's necessary for everyone to talk with others in a I will listen to some music to make myself relaxed. (清晰)voice,.which helps to be heard. 60 入鼻级（下）Units3-4练多中磨 语篇提能 In order to make children grow up in a better Ⅲ.教材语篇 way,they must learn some basic life skills.For 【改编自人教教材八（下）Unit3 Section B2bP22】 example,the son of our5.n(邻居)entered Nowadays,there are different 1.o (看 a good college.But during his first school year,he )among parents about whether students should didn't know how to take care of himself. do chores.Some parents think that students In fact,some parents have a reason for their shouldn't do chores.They believe housework is a children to do housework.They think that it is good 2.w (浪费)of their children's time. to6.卫 (提供)a chance for their children But other parents hold the view that learning to to learn independence as early as possible.Many do housework is of great importance for children.It children will be easy to get hurt as soon as they is good for children's independent 3.d (发 leave the protection of their families.The earlier )Doing housework can both teach them to look kids learn to be independent,the better it is for after themselves and let them understand the idea of their future. fairness and be 4.h (乐于助人的) 真题范文练词汇 贴合入（下）Unit4话题：人际沟通 合作共赢 [2023重庆B卷范文改编]Working together is important for teen- 亮点词句梳理 agers.(提出观，点，点明合作的重要性) ①.-ing is important for.对 Last term,Liz,Anne and I entered a science competition. Our …来说做某事是重要的。 1.t (was to create a poster board with information about (动名词短语作主语) spaceships.After discussion,each of us got a job.Liz and Anne went to ②spend..(in)doing sth..花费 the library to 2. (查阅)more information about …做某事 spaceships.I searched for the pictures we needed on the Internet.The ③since引导原因状语从句 next day,we organized the information and 3.d what we ④疑问词+不定式在句中作 wanted to put on the board.After that,we 4.s (花费)three 宾语 days making the poster board.We didn't have any argumentssince we 仿写：上周我们讨论了如何在 communicated well.Finally,we won second 5.p (奖).（详细讲述了 学习和玩耍之间取得平衡。 作者与同学参加科学竞赛的经历，体现团队协作完成任务的过程) [用“疑问词+不定式”仿写] Through the wonderful experience,I leamed how to work well with my partners.I 6. (倾昕)them carefully and I respectfully and confidently expressed my opinions.My communication skills have improved a lot.(总结个人收获) 温套提示 请完成《课后提升练》P24~P25日题 61练客中考·安徽英语(RU)·参考答案 Ⅲ.1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.D7.C8.A9.C 真题范文练词汇 10.B 1.continue 2.produce 3.materials 4.is good for 5.widely 真题范文练词汇 6.As a result 7.hope 1.develop 2.science 3.quiet 4.joining 5.take notes 亮点词句梳理 亮点词句梳理 In the future,there will be flying cars so that people can travel Tea is good for people's health and plays an important part in more quickly and easily. Chinese social life. 八年级（上）Units9~10 八年级（上）Units3~4 聚焦重难点 聚焦重难点 1.B 2.am preparing to take part in 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.not as/'so;as 7.three 7.experiences;experienced;experience 8.a wonderful experience times as large as 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 熟词生义 14.D 1.(1)B(2)C(3)A2.(1)B(2)C(3)A3.(1)B 熟词生义 (2)A4.(1)B(2)A 1.(1)B(2)A(3)C2.(1)C(2)A(3)B3.(1)A 核心词句攻关 (2)B4.(1)B(2)A5.(1)A(2)B6.(1)B(2)C I.1.B2.D3.D4.B5.B6.C7.C (3)A7.(1)B(2)A II.1.guests 2.angry 3.trust 4.wallets 5.accepts 6.upset 精 核心词句攻关 7.advice 讲 I.1.A2.D3.C4C5.B6.D7.A8.A9.C Ⅲ.1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B 10.B 10.D 册 Il.1.heart 2.handed 3.role 4.touch 5.share 6.worse 真题范文练词汇 7.choose 1.plans 2.share the housework 3.hardly 4.spare Il.1.truly 2.talents 3.manage 4.beautifully 5.is up to 5.What/How about 6.play a role 7.prize 8.made up 9.poor 10.take 亮点词句梳理 them seriously 11.come true If Judy studies hard and pays full attention to her studies,she 真题范文练词汇 will get good grades. 1.lose weight 2.care about 3.courage 4.healthy 5.proper 八年级（下）Units1~2 6.advice 聚焦重难点 亮点词句梳理 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.troubles 6.means 7.mean The more you get to know about Chinese culture,the more you 8.to catch9.B10.C11.C12.B13.B14.D15.A love it. 16.raising 17.lying 18.imagined 19.Imagination 八年级（上）Units5~6 熟词生义 聚焦重难点 1.(1)B(2)A2.(1)B(2)A3.(1)A(2)C(3)D 1.A 2.D 3.make up my mind to improve 4.B 5.D (4)B4.(1)A(2)B5.(1)A(2)B6.(1)C(2)B 6.happen to receive 7.taken place 8.A 9.C 10.to waste (3)A7.(1)A(2)B 11.seeing 12.A 13.make a plan for 14.A 15.D 16.B 核心词句攻关 17.C 18.make sure 19.promise 20.promise to help I.1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A6.B 21.breaks his promise(s) II.1.repair 2.matters 3.hurt 4.risk 5.strong 6.spirit 熟词生义 III.1.climber 2.lost 3.situation 4.rock 5.knife 6.blood 1.(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D2.(1)C(2)A(3)B 7.means 8.importance 9.control 3.(1)C(2)A(3)B4.(1)A(2)B 真题范文练词汇 核心词句攻关 1.clean up 2.invite 3.plastic 4.sick 5.cheer them up I.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B 亮点词句梳理 II.1.rich 2.common 3.team 4.ready 5.hobbies 6.culture Volunteering is not only a way to help others,but also a chance III.1.be able to 2.write down 3.kinds 4.physical for us to grow. 5.exercise 6.take up 7.weekly 8.enter 9.promised 八年级（下）Units3~4 10.seriously 聚焦重难点 真题范文练词汇 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.allows 9.smoking 1.history 2.period 3.began 4.deeply 5.stores 6.protect 10.Instead 11.instead of 12.B 13.C 14.compare;to 亮点词句梳理 熟词生义 I really believe that art and music can be a bridge for 1.(1)A(2)B(3)C2.(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C communication between different countries. 3.(1)B(2)A 八年级（上）Units7~8 核心词句攻关 聚焦重难点 I.1.B2.B3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.B9.C 1.C 2.believed 3.believe in 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D II.1.offers 2.lend 3.mess 4.throw 5.skills 6.clear 8.D 9.turned 10.to give 11.B 12.D 13.filled III.1.opinions 2.waste 3.development 4.helpful 熟词生义 5.neighbors 6.provide 1.(1)C(2)B(3)A2.(1)A(2)B3.(1)A(2)C 真题范文练词汇 (3)B4.(1)C(2)A(3)B 1.task 2.look up 3.decided 4.spent 5.prize 6.listened to 核心词句攻关 亮点词句梳理 1.1.D2.D3.B4.C5.C6.A We discussed how to achieve a balance between study and play II.1.peace 2.space 3.adds 4.shape 5.build 6.planet last week. 7.covers 八年级（下）Units5~6 m.1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.C9.B 聚焦重难点 10.C 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.reminds 8.B 9.D 3