Unit 2 Go for it! 学案训练课件- 2024-2025学年度外研版英语七年级下册

Part 2　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas C　练 写 作 Unit 2 　Go for it ！ 佳作赏析 学校正开展“运动与健康”主题周活动，旨在鼓励同学们踊跃参加体育运动，增强健康意识。为此，校报面向全校同学开展“我最喜爱的体育运动”征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并在文中呼吁大家积极参加体育运动。内容包括： 1. 最喜爱乒乓球。2. 强身健体，对眼睛有益。3. 减少压力，放松心情。4. 面对困难，绝不放弃。 注意：1. 词数80左右。 2. 内容包含所有要点，并适当发挥。 参考词汇： stress压力 My favourite sport Our school is holding the activity named “Sports and Health Week”. I’ve got great benefits from sports. So I’d like to share my favourite sport here. My favourite sport is table tennis， which has brought more than pleasure for me.❶ Playing table tennis makes me strong and healthy.❷ Especially， it is good for my eyes. It also helps me reduce my daily stress and relax myself.❸ What’s more， I’m brave enough through playing this game， so I never give up when I face difficulties.❹ Sports give us so many benefits. I hope all of us take an active part in sports. Let’s enjoy the real fun that sports bring！❺ [名师点评] 短文介绍了作者的学校举行的活动。作者从自身喜爱的运动、运动的好处等方面分别进行了阐述。 4 1. 开篇点题，定语从句的使用，体现了作者扎实的写作功底。 2. 动名词的使用，体现了体育运动的好处。 3. 并列短语的使用，进一步说明体育运动的具体好处。 4. What’s more与give up等短语、句式的运用，为文章增色不少。 5. 祈使句的运用，表达了作者的愿望。 素材积累 [开头句] 1. Sports are good for us. 2. Nowadays， doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. 1. For years， the team created many “firsts” in China’s sports history. 2. To start with， just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. [中间句] 1. But they will rise to every challenge， thanks to their shining spirits. 2. There， I not only take exercise but also enjoy fresh air， and then I become healthier and healthier. [结尾句] 1. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy， wealthy， and wise. 早睡早起，使人健康、富有和聪明。 2. Sports are a part of life， and life is a part of sports. 体育是人生的一部分，人生也是体育的一部分。 [名言警句] 写作演练 生命在于运动，全民运动蔚然成风。假如你是一名初中生，你们学校的英语社团正在举办题为“Sports”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参赛。 要求：1. 包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点。2. 词数不少于80。 [思路点拨] 1. 文体：说明文。2. 时态：一般现在时。3. 人称：第一人称。4. 要点提示：按要点顺序来写作。 要点： [写作提纲] [妙笔生花] Sports Life lies in movement. Nowadays， doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. I have done sports for a long time. I tried swimming， skating， running， jogging and so on. Among them， I like jogging best. Why？ That’s because jogging is cheaper than many sports. To start with， just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. I usually go jogging in the park. There， I not only take exercise but also enjoy fresh air， and then I become healthier and healthier. I think jogging is the best of all the sports. Believe me and then try it！ Life lies in movement. Nowadays， doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. I have done sports for a long time. I tried swimming， skating， running， jogging and so on. Among them， I like jogging best. Why？ That’s because jogging is cheaper than many sports. To start with， just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. I usually go jogging in the park. There， I not only take exercise but also enjoy fresh air， and then I become healthier and healthier. I think jogging is the best of all the sports. Believe me and then try it！ $$ Unit 2 拔尖测评 一、 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） （　B　）1. — Which movie would you like to watch， Tommy？ — It’s hard to make a  　　　　. A. survey B. choice C. call D. wish （　A　）2. This week， the weather  　　　　 to change every day. It is hot one day， and it is cold the next day. A. seems B. looks C. sounds D. feels （　B　）3. There are two books about Chinese traditional tea-making culture. You’re free to take  　　　　 of them and leave one for me. A. all B. either C. neither D. none B A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 2 （　C　）4. （2024·天津） We feel  　　　　 of winning the match because we are training hard. A. lonely B. sorry C. confident D. strange （　A　）5. Our teacher  　　　　 us to read more books every day to enrich（丰富） our knowledge. A. encourages B. hopes C. agrees D. protects C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）6. — I hear people can pay for almost everything by mobile phone in China. — Actually， it’s  　　　　 that people often go shopping without taking any paper money. A. important B. possible C. impossible D. necessary （　C　）7. — I tried several ways to work out the maths problem， but  　　　　 of them worked. — Never give up. I believe you’ll make it. A. all B. each C. none D. neither B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　C　）8. If you want to work at Radio Beijing， keep  　　　　 English well. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied （　D　）9. （2025·原创） The students  　　　　 to study even though it was late at night. A. touched B. received C. encouraged D. continued （　A　）10. （2024·龙东地区改编）—  　　　　 you please sweep the floor， Daming？ — Sorry， I can’t. I’m busy cooking. A. Would B. Need C. Should D. Have C D A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 二、 完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more  　1　. One day， the boy  　2　 a sports meet in his village. He won the 100-metre and 50-metre races with no problem. He was  　3　 himself and received great applause（掌声）. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people， an old man and a blind（失明的）  　4　. The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race， the boy finished  　5　， but the old man and the blind girl were  　6　 at the starting line（起跑线）. With joy， he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept  　7　. “Why are people not cheering  　8　 me like before？” he asked his  　9　. “Start the race again with them. But this time， all of you should cross the finish line at the same time，” the grandfather said. The boy was surprised but  　10　. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 During the second race， the boy took the  　11　 of the old man and the blind girl and walked  　12　 with them. The crowd gave them a round of standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather， “For whom are the people cheering？ Is it for me， or  　13　？” The grandfather was happy. He  　14　 and said， “The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They  　15　 for how you all ran the race together.” Facing the race of life， what matters is not just winning， but how you run the race. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）1. A. beautiful B. successful C. sad D. happy （　A　）2. A. took part in B. took out C. took care of D. took up （　B　）3. A. good at B. proud of C. interested in D. surprised at （　C　）4. A. man B. uncle C. girl D. boy （　A　）5. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth （　B　）6. A. never B. still C. ever D. always （　A　）7. A. quiet B. relaxed C. careful D. careless （　C　）8. A. in B. from C. for D. with （　B　）9. A. father B. grandfather C. grandmother D. mother （　A　）10. A. agreed B. stopped C. played D. planed B A B C A B A C B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　C　）11. A. legs B. feet C. hands D. arms （　A　）12. A. slowly B. easily C. clearly D. quickly （　C　）13. A. her B. him C. them D. you （　B　）14. A. jumped B. smiled C. worried D. ran （　C　）15. A. sang B. worked C. cheered D. laughed C A C B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 三、 阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） ★★ A （2024·牡丹江改编） Winter may be cold， but winter sports are hot in Mudanjiang. Students are experiencing different winter activities in their PE classes. “We built a skating rink（滑冰场） for the students on the playground after it snowed，” said Li Min， a PE teacher at a school. “Our school has a long tradition in skating and offers speed skating classes to students from the seventh to ninth grade.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Fifteen-year-old Liu Yue is the captain（队长） of the school speed skating team. Together with her twenty-six teammates， she practises skating for two hours every weekday. “My body becomes warm while skating， and our teachers are always with us， so we are not afraid of cold weather， either mentally（精神上） or physically，” she said. Li Min developed his interest in skating at the school as a seventh grader. He became a PE teacher at the school after graduating from college. “I am proud to see children showing off（炫耀） their skills on the rink. I hope that they can get chances to take part in some national competitions，” said Li Min. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 With the temperature dropping to around －20 ℃， the students at the school were enjoying a game of snow soccer. Han Fei， a seventh grader， is among those who have signed up（报名） for the after-school activity and plays every Thursday afternoon. “Sometimes we take off our coats while playing snow soccer. It’s a really good way to improve fitness in winter，” he said. “Snow soccer can teach students to get over（克服） difficulties， and give them confidence and a sense of solidarity（团结） through teamwork，” said the school’s headmaster. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　C　）1. Who can have skating classes at Li Min’s school？ A. The students in Grade 5. B. The students in Grade 6. C. The students in Grade 8. D. The students in Grade 4. （　B　）2. How many teammates does Liu Yue have on her speed skating team？ A. More than 30. B. Over 20. C. Less than 20. D. At least 40. （　A　）3. How does Li Min feel when he sees children showing off their skills？ A. Proud. B. Nervous. C. Afraid. D. Angry. C B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）4. What does the underlined word “fitness” in Paragraph 6 mean？ A. Success. B. Health. C. Life. D. Money. （　C　）5. What does the passage mainly talk about？ A. Li Min and his speed skating classes. B. After-school activities in Mudanjiang. C. Winter activities in PE classes in Mudanjiang. D. Sports help us. B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 B★★★ China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs（电车）. According to a report， 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales， 1.2 million EVs were exported（出口）. The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green， high-quality development. As a result， China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto（汽车） China 2004， BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024， there were 278 different EV models on show， including BYD， SAIC， Geely， Li Auto， Nio， Xpeng and other brands. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71％ of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation（创新） will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart， Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time， the government is adding even more charging points（充电站）. On the other hand， more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world， everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others， and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　D　）6. How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023？ A. 8.38 million. B. 9.49 million. C. 9.58 million. D. 8.29 million. （　D　）7. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “brands” in Paragraph 2？ A. 制造商 B. 行业 C. 合伙人 D. 品牌 D D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　C　）8. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ A. Different EV brands in China. B. Some information about Auto China. C. The development of China’s EV industry. D. Advice on buying Chinese-made EVs. （　A　）9. EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by  　　　　. A. improving innovation ability B. winning the government’s support C. adding more charging points D. dealing with environmental problems C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 （　B　）10. What’s the writer’s attitude（态度） towards the future of China’s EV industry？ A. Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） compete　member　breathe　succeed　pay attention to 1. She took a deep  　breath　 before diving into the pool. 2. The company’s new product was a great  　success　. 3. The school held a science  　competition　 to encourage students’ interest in science. 4. Please  　pay attention to　 the teacher when she is explaining the lesson. 5. I joined the club last year. So I have been a  　member　 of it for nearly one year. breath　 success　 competition　 pay attention to　 member　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 五、 短文填空。（满分20分） A. 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian？ Today， I’m going to tell you a story about Bao， which is popular among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by 1.  　selling　（sell） fried dough sticks（油条） in the market. One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up， he found 2.  　someone　（anyone） took away his coins. The boy cried 3.  　because　 the money was needed to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. selling　 someone　 because　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing 4.  　about　 the situation， he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin（盆） filled with water. When a coin 5.  　created　（create） an oil bloom（油花） in the water， Bao caught 6.  　the　 man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao 7.  　explained　（explain）， “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market and the 8.  　man’s　（man） coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 9.  　movies　（movie）， novels， operas and so on. Today we still 10.  　consider　（consider） Bao as one of the greatest officials in history and he is loved by Chinese people. about　 created　 the　 explained　 man’s　 movies　 consider　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 B. 首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us we should exercise more. And scientists now say that running is one of the best ways to keep 1.  　fit　. It can make you feel better and look better. Some say it can 2.  　even　 make you live longer. All you need for running are some 3.  　simple　 clothes and a pair of sports shoes. You don’t need to buy special clothes but you should get a good pair of sports shoes. And 4.  　remember　—you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your usual size. fit　 even　 simple　 remember　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Some people find running boring. So they go cycling or swimming instead 5.  　once　 in a while. Also， you shouldn’t exercise every day. It’s very important to rest twice or three 6.  　times　 a week. You should 7.  　both　 eat well and drink lots of water. But you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes. Do some leg exercises every week as well， because this makes you 8.  　stronger　 and helps you run better. If you’re a beginner， there are lots of ways to make exercise 9.  　fun　. You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend. 10.  　Another　 idea is to run in a race. This can give you a reason to train and keep you interested in running. once　 times　 both　 stronger　 fun　 Another　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 六、 （2024·南充改编）任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）★★★ If sports are something that interests you， you must want to know how to be good at them. Succeeding at a sport takes skill. 1.  　F　 Skill alone may take you far， but you’ll never go all the way without the right attitude and team spirit. The following tips can help you be a better sports player. F　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Join a sports team. If you’re interested in sports， joining a team is a good way to start. 2.  　C　 You are likely to develop friendships with at least some of your team members. Besides， even if your skills are low， joining a team will improve your skills. Set big but realistic（现实的） goals for yourself. This does not mean being unrealistic， or saying you’re going to go professional within a year. Instead， you should take a look at what you are， and decide where you think you would like to be. 3.  　E　 C　 E　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Be a good player. Being good at sports means more than physical strength and speed. 4.  　D　 If you fail in a match， accept the loss and show respect to other players for their victory. Treat loss as a learning experience. Find out what you did wrong， and then try to improve it for the next game. D　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 5.  　A　 It’s possible to get so crazy about winning that you forget why you want to be good at the very beginning. Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play results in a fast burnout. Whether you’re practising or playing a competition， remember it is the joy that matters. A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。 A. Let yourself have fun. B. Stay focused on the competition. C. Exercising with others is very enjoyable and encouraging. D. In order to be truly great， you need to be positive towards failure. E. Break a big goal down into small parts， and achieve them step by step. F. However， other things should be considered if you want to be a good sports player. G. Sports are a part of education， and education is a part of sports. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 七、 书面表达。（满分20分） 英语课上老师要求以“Sports make us better”为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假定你是李华，将代表小组发言，请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍你们各自喜欢的运动。2. 谈谈运动对你们的影响。 注意：词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 Hello， everyone. I’m Li Hua from Group One. 　Below， on behalf of our group， I will report on our discussion. Cindy’s favourite sport is volleyball. She often plays volleyball with her friends. By playing volleyball， she has become more confident and healthy. Frank loves riding a bicycle best. By riding a bicycle， his body has become stronger and stronger. I like playing basketball. If I have time， I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. Playing basketball has taught me the spirit of teamwork and never giving up.　 That’s all. Thank you. Below， on behalf of our group， I will report on our discussion. Cindy’s favourite sport is volleyball. She often plays volleyball with her friends. By playing volleyball， she has become more confident and healthy. Frank loves riding a bicycle best. By riding a bicycle， his body has become stronger and stronger. I like playing basketball. If I have time， I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. Playing basketball has taught me the spirit of teamwork and never giving up. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 $$学霸新视野 A　阅 时 文 Unit 2 　Go for it ！ 一、 [热点素材] （2025·原创）阅读理解。 “千帆”卫星织大网 When we go hiking in the mountains， we may be unable to find a phone signal and get lost. Thanks to a new satellite network， this will not happen in the future. In August， 2024， China launched a group of 18 satellites into space. This was the first step in building “Qianfan”， a large communication network. SpaceSail， a company in Shanghai， is leading the work. “This year， we will send 108 satellites. In the end， there will be more than 10，000 of them in Qianfan，” Lu Ben， who works for the company， said. 一 二 When all the satellites are in place， Qianfan will provide us with fast and stable internet services. More importantly， these services will cover the whole world. Whether we are in the forests or on the seas， we can connect to Qianfan on our phones and surf the internet. What makes Qianfan so special？ All the satellites are in low earth orbit. They will stay between about 160 kilometres and 2，000 kilometres above the earth’s surface. In comparison（相较而言）， some traditional satellites are about 20，000 kilometres above us. The higher they are， the more expensive and the less stable they can be. 一 二 ▲ Companies from many countries and regions are trying to build networks like Qianfan， including SpaceX from the USA. But as more satellites go up， the space around the earth is getting more crowded. So China is acting quickly to send all satellites of the Qianfan network by the end of 2030. 一 二 A. designed B. sent C. repaired D. allowed C 2. The Qianfan satellites can offer better signals because they  　　　　. A. fly higher than other satellites B. use new ways to give signals C. are much closer to the earth D. stay 20，000 km above the earth C B 1. The underlined word “launched” in Paragraph 2 means “ 　　　　” in English. B 一 二 A. The use of Qianfan B. A big race in space C. A special trip to space D. China’s future plan B 3. Which of the following can be put in “ 　▲　”？ B 一 二 A. Over 10，000 satellites will be in service for it. B. The company will fully try to finish it this year. C. It will mainly serve people in the forests and on the seas. D. It will take the place of other networks in space. D 5. What is the passage mainly about？ A. Some new plans for networks. B. The reasons for building Qianfan. C. Some Chinese satellites in space. D. The Qianfan network from China. D A 4. Which of the following statements is true about Qianfan？ A 一 二 二、 [热点素材] （2025·原创）任务型阅读。 科普活动提高学生对科学技术的兴趣 A teacher made a butterfly specimen（蝴蝶标本） with three of her students during a science popularization（普及） activity held at a primary school in Hangzhou， on September 18. At a high-tech（高科技） show at a primary school， students were interested in a robot dog jumping and dancing. It even said hello and shook（握手） their hands. 一 二 “I got to touch the robot dog， and it was so interesting. I will work hard and learn more about it，” said Mou Yuejia， a student at the primary school in Tonghai County， Yunnan Province. The show was part of an activity to popularize science and technology at schools， and featured exhibits about ecological protection（生态保护）， sci-tech innovation and instru-ments demonstrating how to generate wind power.  　A　 Since mid-September， 200，000 science popularization activities have been held in China.  　B　 Many schools held activities on their own.  　C　 And they tried to use new　ways to make such classes more interesting.  　D　 一 二 Pouring（倾倒） water， oil and something else into a cup， Feng Jiaqi， a pupil at a primary school in Henan， made a scientific experiment like volcanic eruptions（火山爆发）. “As the density（密度） of water is higher than oil， the two will be clearly parted， with oil on top of the water，” Feng explained. The school opened more practical scientific classes and science classes for its first-and second-grade students this school year. In Fujian Province， more than 300 university laboratories（实验室） and science and technology museums opened  　　　　for primary and middle school students. They planned such classes together with teachers. 一 二 1. When did the primary school in Hangzhou hold the science popularization activity？ On September 18. 2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3？ The robot dog. 3. 创新考法·还原信息 In Paragraph 5， the sentence “This autumn， many schools changed their science subjects to meet new technologies.” is missing. Which blank should we put it in， A， B， C or D？ C. On September 18. The robot dog. C. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 一 二 4. Why does oil stay on top of the water？ Because the density of oil is lower than water. 5. 创新考法·补全句子 Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph. science classes Because the density of oil is lower than water. science classes 一 二 $$Part 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas A　过 基 础 Unit 2 　Go for it ！ 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. — My brother had a（n）  　stomachache　（肚子疼） after he had too much chocolate. — I am sorry to hear that. 2. Many people are afraid of  　sharks　（鲨鱼）， but they are important for the ecosystem（生态系统）. 3. My parents always encourage me to participate in  　charity　（慈善事业） events. 4.  　During　（在……期间） the summer vacation， I visited my grandparents in the countryside. 5. She went  　past　（经过） the store without noticing it. stomachache　 sharks　 charity　 During　 past　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. With practice， my brother felt more  　confident　（confidence） about his maths skills. 2. It’s important for us to take  　notes　（note） when we read books. 3. The company gave its employees（雇员） the  　choice　（choose） of working from home or in the office. 4. The cooking  　competition　（compete） was a great opportunity for me to show my cooking skills. 5. 易错题 — We should consider  　planting　（plant） more trees in our community. — I agree with you. We need more trees to improve our living conditions. confident　 notes　 choice　 competition　 planting　 一 二 三 四 五 6. My mother is a  　lover　（love） of books and spends hours reading every day. 7. 易错题 The little boy kept  　asking　（ask） questions about the stars. 8. My parents  　taught　（teacher） me how to ride a bike when I was young. 9. 易错题 The flowers  　died　（dead） because they didn’t get enough water. 10. The little girl  　crossed　（across） the street carefully， holding her mother’s hand. lover　 asking　 taught　 died　 crossed　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 lifelong　attack　moment　record　raise ride　nearly　sink or swim　take a rest last but not least 1. The school is  　raising　 funds（资金） to build a new library. 2. The boy  　nearly　 fell off his bike， but he managed to stay balanced（平衡的）. 3. The police have a  　record　 of all the crimes（罪行） that have been reported in the city. 4. The robber（强盗）  　attacked　 the old woman and took her purse. raising　 nearly　 record　 attacked　 一 二 三 四 五 5. The team nearly won the game， but lost in the final  　moments　. 6. In the competitive（竞争激烈的） world of sports， you either  　sink or swim　. 7. She has a  　lifelong　 passion（热情） for music and plays the piano every day. 8.  　Last but not least　， we need to remember to thank our parents for their support. 9. Peter felt tired， so he sat down and  　took a rest　. 10. The clouds  　rode　 the sky， changing shapes as they drifted by（飘动）. moments　 sink or swim　 lifelong　 Last but not least　 took a rest　 rode　 一 二 三 四 五 四、 单项选择。 1. Kevin has only enough money for the bag or the shoes. That is a hard  　　A　　 to make because he likes them both. A. choice B. gift C. rule D. trick 2. Your refrigerator shouldn’t be making loud noises now， but if it 　 D　　　 does， just give me a call and I’ll come and check it again. A. already B. even C. finally D. still A D 一 二 三 四 五 3. Daming was happy today because he helped 　 C　　　 look for a set of keys on his way home. A. nobody B. anyone C. someone D. everybody 4. （2024·无锡改编）I thought I did badly in the exam. 　 D　　　， I got 60 points and passed it. Hooray！ A. Maybe B. Certainly C. Almost D. However C D 一 二 三 四 五 5. Schools should 　 B　　　 students to form good working habits through labour（劳动） education. A. force B. encourage C. warn D. promise 6. 易错题 — What are you going to do this weekend？ — I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and  　　B　　 them  　　　　as a volunteer. A. wake； up B. cheer； up C. give； up D. pick； up B B 一 二 三 四 五 7. Mothers usually  　 D　　　 their children when they meet together. A. receive B. pay C. spend D. compare 8. Thanks for all the  　　A　　 hard work！ More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now. A. members’ B. examples’ C. forms’ D. notes’ 9. 易混题 Don’t always  　 C　　　 getting good grades without studying hard. A. care about B. give up C. dream of D. prefer to D A C 一 二 三 四 五 10. — Mike， what’s your 　　B　　 of raising so much money？ — To help the poor students get good education. A. secret B. purpose C. choice D. show B 一 二 三 四 五 五、 完成句子。 1. 他在水下尽可能长时间屏住呼吸。 He held his breath underwater for as long as he could. 2. 你们班有五名同学参加比赛，但是没有人获奖。 Five students in your class entered the competition but none of them won the prize. 3. 他对自己的能力（ability）感到自信，认为自己可以完成这个任务。 He feels confident about his ability and believes he can complete this task. 4. 她把书包装满书本和笔记本，准备去上学。 She filled her schoolbag with books and notebooks for school. 5. 当你开始一份新工作时，成败往往全靠自己。 When you start a new job， you often have to sink or swim. He held his breath underwater for as long as he could. Five students in your class entered the competition but none of them won the prize. He feels confident about his ability and believes he can complete this task. She filled her schoolbag with books and notebooks for school. When you start a new job， you often have to sink or swim. 一 二 三 四 五 $$Part 2　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas B　刷 语 篇 Unit 2 　Go for it ！ 1 一、 补全对话（有两项多余）。 A： Hi， Dave！ 1.  　B　 B： Not good. A： 2.  　A　 B： My right leg began to hurt after I ran this morning. A： 3.  　G　 B： No. I forgot it. And I ran 5 kilometres. A： That’s too much. And it’s not right to run without warm-up exercises. B： 4.  　D　 What should I do now？ B　 A　 G　 D　 一 二 三 四 五 A： You’d better stop running and rest for a few days. If your leg still hurts， go to see a doctor. B： OK， I will. 5.  　E　 A： You are welcome. E　 A. What happened？ B. How’s it going？ C. Let’s run together. D. You are probably right. E. Thanks for your advice. F. How often do you exercise？ G. Did you do any warm-up exercises？ 一 二 三 四 五 3 二、 根据中文提示完成短文。 A friendly badminton match was held on Sunday between a 1.  　team　（队） of students of China and student athletes from Lyon. They 2.  　fought　（为……斗争） for friendship. “The match allowed Chinese and French youths to 3.  　　improve　　（提高） their competitive skills and friendship. They were 4.  　brave　（勇敢的），” said a French officer. team　 fought　 improve　　 brave　 一 二 三 四 五 To show Chinese tai chi， teachers from the university also 5.  　led　（带领） students to three schools in Lyon. Some local people had 6.  　chances　（机会） to experience it themselves. It can help them to keep 7.  　fit/healthy　（健康的）. “The movements in tai chi may be practised very 8.  　slowly　（慢地）， but they are very creative and artistic，” another French officer said. “It’s a lovely beginning. I 9.  　believe　（相信） such activities will help more French teenagers to understand the 10.  　spirit　（精神） of Chinese culture，” he said. led　 chances　 fit/healthy　 slowly　 believe　 spirit　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 [核心素养；传统文化]（2024·长春改编）完形填空。 人与社会——体育活动 太极拳 When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi（太极拳） Club， I thought he was  　1　. I always believed tai chi was for old people. However， after the first class， I  　2　 that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big  　3　 both in my body and mind. 一 二 三 四 五 I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance（平衡）. An action was called “golden rooster（公鸡） standing on one leg”. Following the instructions， I tried to  　4　 on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one， but I still  　5　 many times. Soon， I felt bored and  　6　 from practising over and over again. I started to  　7　 myself. Maybe I was really  　8　 in this kind of exercise. Just then， my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step， I made  　9　. Later， I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became  　10　. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. 一 二 三 四 五 I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through  　11　： left and right， up and  　12　， breathing in and breathing out ... Finally， tai chi brings about a state of body balance and  　13　 peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much  　14　. I sleep better at night， and I am more active during the day. More importantly， practising tai chi has made me better  　15　 the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue practising tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 一 二 三 四 五 C. reading D. explaining D 2. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized C 3. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love B 4. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump C 5. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received B 6. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry C 7. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control D C B C B C A 1.A. joking B. waiting A 一 二 三 四 五 B 8. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested D 9. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress A 10. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important D 11. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites B 12. A. on B. down C. off D. away B 13. A. world B. mind C. life D. thought B D A D B B 一 二 三 四 五 D 14. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier A 15. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage D A 一 二 三 四 五 四、 [传统文化] 阅读理解。 中国功夫 In Dengfeng today， there are more than 50，000 students learning kung fu， a traditional art in China. They come to learn it for many reasons. Some hope to become film stars. Others come to learn skills that will help them get good jobs in the future. A few are sent by their parents to learn self-control and hard work. 一 二 三 四 五 “Attracting（吸引） new students to trad-itional kung fu has become a problem，” says Hu Zhengsheng， who teaches it at a school in Dengfeng. Hu fears that his art will soon die out. “It’s hard to convince（说服） kids to spend many years here， because the life of kung fu learners is not easy or interesting，” he says. Hu’s students have to sleep in unheated rooms and keep training hard outside whatever the temperature is. To learn kung fu well， they must have a strong will and learn respect（尊重） as well. 一 二 三 四 五 For old traditions to live on， the young must learn and pass them down. Recently， to attract new students， Hu has brought some changes into his kung fu lessons to make them lively and interesting. Hopefully， more and more students will show interest in learning kung fu. A 1.What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 1 refer to？ A. Kung fu. B. Art. C. Self-control. D. China. A 一 二 三 四 五 A. His students don’t respect him. B. He cannot work at a large school. C. His art cannot be passed down. D. There aren’t enough kung fu teachers. D 3. What has Hu done to attract new students？ A. He has offered better living conditions. B. He has given jobs to their parents. C. He has promised them a better future. D. He has made changes in his lessons. D C 2. What does Hu Zhengsheng fear？ C 一 二 三 四 五 五、 任务型阅读。 Have you ever heard of playing soccer on a table？ It’s a fun game called table soccer or foosball in the USA！ In table soccer， you have a special table with eight rods（杆） across it and raised（凸起的） sides. On these rods， there are little plastic（塑料的） players fixed in place. Just like real soccer stars， these small players are placed as forwards（前锋），midfielders（中场），defenders（后卫） and goalkeepers（守门员）. 一 二 三 四 五 Two real players stand on different sides of the table， using the rods to make their plastic players hit and stop the ball as it moves around the table. The goal of the game is simple： Be the first to score five goals to win！ Table soccer started in France a century ago. After World War Ⅰ， it became very popular. Injured soldiers（受伤的士兵） played it to help improve hand-eye coordination（协调能力）， and soon it became a hit in cafes and bars. So， if you ever get the chance， give table soccer a try—it’s a lot of fun！ 一 二 三 四 五 1. Table soccer first started in the US. F 2. There are two plastic players on the field. F 3. The plastic players can move around freely. F 4. The first team to score five goals wins. T 5. Table soccer is good for hand-eye coordi-nation. T F F F T T 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 一 二 三 四 五 $$学霸新视野 B　读 外 刊 Unit 2 　Go for it ！ （2025·原创）任务型阅读。 怎样学习英语？ English is one of the most popular languages in the world. It plays an important role in our work and life. 1.  　E　 Write out words you want to learn on little cards and try to learn them in the day. Remember to put the words in sentences！ This way， you’ll see which words go together. After watching or reading the news in your language， try reading or listening to it in English. 2.  　G　 Treat yourself to something nice if you can learn 10 words a day. Say， “If I learn these 10 words by the end of the day， I’ll buy myself a piece of chocolate！” Set yourself bigger plans for the month or year. E　 G　 3.  　C　 Try to understand the meanings when looking up new words. This will help you to start thinking in English. Read and listen to as much English as you can. It’s the best way to do better in learning English. You can read online articles， listen to songs， watch films and TV plays in English. Don’t worry about making mistakes. It’s all part of the learning process（过程）. The most important thing is to read and listen a lot. 4.  　F　 Then， you can start correcting（改正） yourself. C　 F　 　　Talk to yourself in English to help you improve your speaking. Tell yourself what you’ve done， what you’re doing or what you’re going to do. It’s all good practice！ Remember， you learn a language by reading it， listening to it and using it！ 5.  　A　 And the more you read， listen and use it， the better you’ll be. （素材来源： The Week Junior） A　 A. It is really that easy. B. Chinese is also very important. C. Use an English-to-English dictionary. D. Some students are afraid of learning English. E. Now， here are some ways of learning English. F. If you do so， you can get a feel for the language. G. You’ll be surprised at how much you know about. 根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。 5 探索发现 Useful idiom Be made for each other If two people are “made for each other”,they ’re perfect for each other because they have similar personalities.“I think Phil and Jamie are made for each other.” 6 $$Part 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas C　刷 语 篇 Unit 2 　Go for it ！ 一、 方框选词。 love　one　woman　compare　in the past Modern tennis appeared around the 1860s. It was 1.  　first　 called “Lawn Tennis” and players only played on grass. The first tennis match was at Wimbledon， London in 1877. Nowadays， players play on other kinds of courts， too. first　 一 二 三 四 2.  　In the past　， players didn’t use plastic rackets. They used wooden rackets and they were quite heavy. Men wore pants and shirts and 3.  　women　 wore long dresses. The first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933. Today， tennis is an Olympic sport. It has many 4.  　lovers　. 5.  　Compared　 with other sports， it has its own attractive ways. In the past　 women　 lovers　 Compared　 一 二 三 四 二、 完形填空。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them  　1　 and smell bad. They say， “Why waste time playing sports？” To these people， I politely say， “You have not discovered the  　2　 of sports！” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to  　3　 us. A lot of people were watching the game. We all wanted to  　4　 the game in front of so many people. 一 二 三 四 The game was  　5　 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said， “Okay， this is it！  　6　 we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score.” Well， in the last  　7　 of the game， we truly scored and two teams tied（打成平局）！ Our coach told us that he was  　8　 because he had never seen a team try harder than us. 一 二 三 四 To be honest， I  　9　 a lot of pleasure 　in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my  　10　 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. B 1. A. lazy B. tired C. ugly D. stupid C 2. A. price B. time C. fun D. level D 3. A. call B. praise C. help D. cheer A 4. A. win B. watch C. join D. report B 5. A. suddenly B. nearly C. Finally D. recently B C D A B 一 二 三 四 A 6. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All D 7. A. month B. week C. hour D. minute C 8. A. brave B. active C. proud D. honest A 9. A. feel B. face C. guess D. give A 10. A. advice B. order C. action D. interest D C A A A 一 二 三 四 三、 阅读理解。 Seiichi Sano， an 89-year-old Japanese man， was recognized as the oldest male to surf（冲浪） by the Guinness World Records in 2023. Sano said he got the idea of trying surfing from a worker at his local bank. The man’s skin was always dark and he did not look like a usual worker. He said his secret of keeping healthy and energetic was surfing. So， Sano found a teacher. 一 二 三 四 Sano gets out most weekends on the black-sand beach. “I don’t consider myself an old man，” he said. “I always feel that I can still move forward. I can still do it. I can still enjoy it.” Several young students who also work with Sano’s surfing teacher talked about Sano. “I think age doesn’t matter in surfing，” a young student said. “He is so amazing，” added another student. “To be honest， I was surprised by his age，” said Sano’s surfing teacher. “I was worried that he would get hurt. I did not know how fit he was.” 一 二 三 四 Sano still works 9-to-5 at his job. Surfing helps make him less stressed. “People often say that surfing is life itself，” he said. “I think it is true.” C 1. What does the underlined word “recognized” in Paragraph 1 probably mean？ A. Led. B. Given. C. Accepted. D. Collected. C 一 二 三 四 A. where Sano learnt to surf B. why Sano tried surfing C. how Sano planned to surf D. when Sano went surfing A 3. From the words of the young students 　　and Sano’s surfing teacher， we can infer  　　　　. A. they respect Sano very much B. Sano’s age influences his surfing C. they’re worried about Sano’s work D. Sano is often hurt when practising A B 2. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us  　　　　. B 一 二 三 四 四、 [核心素养]（2024·辽宁）任务型阅读。 人与自然——地球探秘 云 That one looks like a rabbit. Or is the larger one a whale？ Whatever shapes they take， they’re clouds. So what are clouds， exactly？ 1.  　D　 •Clouds are floating（浮动的） water. Clouds are made of small water drops. Each drop is made of many flying water molecules（分子）. They stay together around a tiny piece of dust（尘埃） or salt. •2.  　A　 D　 A　 一 二 三 四 Clouds look light and soft， but they hold much water. And water is heavy. The water in an average cotton-ball cloud may weigh as much as a group of elephants. •Things live in clouds. Have you ever dreamed of living on a cloud？ Weather balloons have discovered microbes（微生物） inside clouds as high as 20 miles above the earth. 3.  　E　 Airplane pilots have ever found butterflies（蝴蝶） at 10，000 feet. •Clouds don’t last. Clouds are always changing. They are changing shapes as the wind blows them across the sky. 4.  　C　 But some small soft clouds often last 10 minutes. E　 C　 一 二 三 四 So take a look at the cloud before it disappears—what does that cloud look like？ 根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有一项多余）。 A. Clouds are heavy. B. Clouds look like elephants. C. Some big clouds can hang around all day. D. The following can help you know more about them. E. Most of the insects inside clouds are blown there by the wind. 一 二 三 四 $$Part 2　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas A　过 基 础 Unit 2 　Go for it ！ 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.  　Even　（甚至） the smallest action can make a big difference. 2. Our team  　scored　（得分） three times in the first half. 3. The  　final　（决赛） match of the basketball tournament（锦标赛） will be held next week. 4. The runner was  　ahead　（在前面） of the others in the race. 5. The two sisters look the  　same　（相同的）， but they have different personalities（个性）. Even　 scored　 final　 ahead　 same　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The students took  　action　（act） to clean up the school campus（校园）. 2. The firefighter was very  　brave　（bravely） when he saved the people from the burning building. 3. The children continued  　to play/playing　（play） outside until their mother called them for dinner. 4. The little boy  　wonders　（wonder） how planes can fly. 5. The teacher gave us a  　simple　（simply） test to check our understanding. 6. Tony didn’t pass the test. He looks even  　worse　（bad） today than the other day. action　 brave　 to play/playing　 wonders　 simple　 worse　 一 二 三 四 五 7. The team’s  　success　（successful） was due to（归功于） their hard work and teamwork. 8. 易错题 She overcame many  　difficulties　（difficult） to achieve her dream. 9. 易错题 The famous scientist is  　known　（know） as the father of modern physics. 10. The girl received an  　amazing　（amaze） gift from her parents on her birthday. success　 difficulties　 known　 amazing　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 gold　medal　fitness　international　victory spirit　team　fight on　pay attention to thanks to 1. My sister has a strong  　spirit　 and never gives up， no matter how difficult the situation is. 2. The young girl wore a beautiful  　gold　 necklace that her grandmother had given her. 3. Eating a balanced diet and exercising regu-larly can help you stay  　fit　. 4.  　Thanks to　 the rain， the plants in the garden are growing well. spirit　 gold　 fit　 Thanks to　 一 二 三 四 五 5. The  　international　 airport is the busiest in the country. 6. 易错题  　Pay attention to　 the traffic lights to stay safe while crossing the street. 7. The team  　fought on　 until the very end， never giving up. 8. The gold  　medals　 were the highest honour for the athletes. 9. The  　teams　 practised together to improve their skills. 10. The student felt a sense of  　victory　 after passing the difficult exam. international　 Pay attention to　 fought on　 medals　 teams　 victory　 一 二 三 四 五 四、 单项选择。 1. If you want to be an astronaut like Song Lingdong or Wang Haoze， hard work is the key to 　 C　　　. A. treasure B. beauty C. success D. health 2. The journey to Congjiang is a great  　　D　　 for Steve to learn more about the magic place. A. information B. competition C. meeting D. chance C D 一 二 三 四 五 3. — How amazing ChatGPT is！ — Yes. The new invention makes it quite 　 B　　　 for people to write papers and stories. A. late B. simple C. natural D. difficult 4. The government plans to  　 A　　　 more jobs for young people in western China. A. create B. avoid C. borrow D. guess B A 一 二 三 四 五 5. — What can you learn from Journey to the West？ — I learn that we should have enough  　　C　　 to overcome the difficulties in our life. A. danger B. success C. courage D. excitement 6. — Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers（网络主播）. — Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers to 　 B　　　 product sales. A. practise B. improve C. understand D. complete C B 一 二 三 四 五 7. — Laura is a  　　C　　 girl. — I think so. She is only 3， but she isn’t afraid of singing in public. A. clever B. serious C. brave D. careful 8. The old professor  　 A　　　difficult physics knowledge in a simple way on social media to help children develop interest in science. A. explained B. understood C. produced D. protected C A 一 二 三 四 五 9. The teacher 　 B　　　 the students in a science experiment. A. created B. led C. fought D. rode 10. （2024·无锡改编）— How are you feeling today， young man？ — Much  　　D　　. The medicine doesn’t work. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse B D 一 二 三 四 五 五、 完成句子。 1. 我们应该抓住每一个机会来学习和提高自己。 We should take every chance to learn and improve ourselves. 2. 不要理会时钟；只需享受你与家人和朋友们在一起的时光。 Pay no attention to the clock； just enjoy the time you have with your family and friends. 3. 尽管他考试没及格，他并没有灰心，继续努力学习。 Even though he failed the test， he didn’t lose heart and continued to study hard. We should take every chance to learn and improve ourselves. Pay no attention to the clock； just enjoy the time you have with your family and friends. Even though he failed the test， he didn’t lose heart and continued to study hard. 一 二 三 四 五 4. 当球队在上半场输掉比赛时，他们没有放弃，一直战斗到最后一刻。 When the team lost the game at first half， they didn’t give up and fought until the end. 5. 面对挑战是成长的重要部分，我们必须学会勇敢地迎接每一个挑战。 Facing challenges is an important part of growing up， and we must learn to rise to every challenge. When the team lost the game at first half， they didn’t give up and fought until the end. Facing challenges is an important part of growing up， and we must learn to rise to every challenge. 一 二 三 四 五 $$Part 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas B　练 语 法 Unit 2 　Go for it ！ 一、 用either、 neither、 both、 all或none填空。 1. 易错题 — I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like， coffee or cola？ —  　Neither　. Milk is OK. 2. 易错题 — Where would you like to go next week， Beijing or Tianjin？ —  　Either　 is OK. It’s up to you. 3. 易错题 — Which colour do you like， red， white or blue？ —  　None　. I like green. 4. 易错题 There are no simple answers to  　either　 of the two questions. 5. 易错题 We have three sons but  　none　 of them lives nearby. 6.  　All　 the members of the team worked hard to win the championship（冠军）. Neither　 Either　 None　 either　 none　 All　 一 二 三 二、 单项选择。 1. 易混题 （2024·凉山改编）— Did you watch To the Wonder with your parents last night？ — No， I watched it alone. 　　B　　 of them were busy. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Either 2. 易混题 — Two tickets for Sunday， please！ — Sorry. There is  　　B　　 left. A. neither B. none C. some D. anything B B 一 二 三 3. 易混题 I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores， but 　　C　　 of them had it. A. both B. all C. neither D. none 4. 易混题 — To go abroad or not to go after graduation， it’s a question. — You may take  　　B　　 of the roads. But being home in the end matters. A. neither B. either C. both D. none C B 一 二 三 5. 易混题 — Jack， when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma， today or tomorrow？ — 　　B　　 are OK. I am available. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 6. 易混题 （2024·武汉）— More and more teenagers are becoming interested in xiangsheng， xiaopin and talk shows nowadays. — Yeah， that’s because 　 A　　　 of them can give people a big laugh. A. all B. none C. both D. neither B A 一 二 三 In a recent（最近的） school soccer match， 1.  　neither　 team was able to score in the first half. The coaches encouraged their players， reminding them that 2.  　either　 team could still come back and win. As the game continued， 3.  　both　 teams showed great improvement and started to score goals. However， when the final whistle blew， 4.  　none　 of the players had managed to score a hat-trick（连进三球）. Despite the lack of a hat-trick， 5.  　all　 of the players and spectators（观众） had a fantastic time enjoying the game. The spirit of sportsmanship and the love for the game were evident（显而易见的）， as everyone enjoyed the exciting competition and the excitement of the match. neither　 either　 both　 none　 all　 三、 短文盲填。 一 二 三 $$