内容正文:
教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
八年级(上)Units 1~ 2
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P38~P40
重难点精讲练
考点 1 seem 的用法
Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。 (Unit 1 P3)
like happy be
1. Dolphins seem able to think,
understand and learn things quickly.
2. Making a mistake might seem a
failure, but it gives you the chance to learn and
do better next time.
3. Look at their faces! Everyone seems
to hear the news.
考点 2 decide 的用法
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决
定去旅馆附近的海滩。 (Unit 1 P5)
拓展
decide 的名词形式是 decision, 意为“决心,
决 定 ”, 常 用 短 语: make a decision / make
decisions to do sth. 意为“下定决心做某事”。
cook on start decision
4. Once I decide on to get something
done, I will never give up.
5. My parents were busy working today. So I
decided for myself.
6. Dont decide important matters too
quickly. Think twice before taking action.
7. Every you make may become a
turning point of your life.
考点 3 try 的用法(10 年 5 考)
My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。 (Unit 1 P5)
we try use do
8. Never be afraid of problems. We should try
best to solve them.
9. Chongqing noodles in this small restaurant taste
so good that I really want to have a .
10. Next time you feel stressed, you can try
some exercise you enjoy.
11. Its natural to forget new words! So wed better
read the words and try them as often
as possible.
82
教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 4 wonder 的用法[wonderful(adj.)精彩的,绝妙的;极好的]
I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样子的。 (Unit 1 P5)
12. —I wonder how my grades.
—Its not too difficult. The harder you work,
the greater progress youll make.
A. improve B. to improve
C. improving D. improved
13. —How meaningful the study trip is! I wonder
our school will hold it next year.
—Yes, of course we will. It is our schools
tradition.
A. when B. how C. whether D. where
14. The shopping mall is a ( wonder)
place to meet friends and have fun.
考点 5 辨析 because 与 because of (10 年 3 考)
And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 而且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不到
底下的任何东西。 (Unit 1 P5)
辨析 含义及用法
because
(2023.39,
2020.52)
①从属连词,引导原因状语从句,且从
句常常位于主句之后
②回答 why 引导的特殊疑问句
③不能与 so 连用
because of
(2015.38)
介词短语,后面可接名词、代词或动名
词
15. because of because
① our excellent teamwork, our
team was chosen to join the city basketball
game. You may say that we were the lucky
dogs. No! We won the chance ② all
of us practiced hard every day.
考点 6 enough 的用法
My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足
够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。 (Unit 1 P5)
词性 用法及示例
形容词
一般放在名词的前面。 如:enough money
足够多的钱
副词
置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。 如: large
enough 足够大
拓展
not+adj. / adv.+enough+to do sth. 常与 too+
adj. / adv.+to do sth.或 so+adj. / adv.+that 从句进
行转换。 如:
Tom is not old enough to go to school.
=Tom is too young to go to school.
=Tom is so young that he cant go to school.
汤姆还太小,不能去上学。
16. —Those young firemen were to put
out the fire in the forest.
—So they were. They are heroes.
A. enough brave B. brave enough
C. enough patient D. patient enough
17. My younger brother is only four years old. He
is not strong enough ( climb) the
mountain.
18. To keep fit, we should have a healthy diet,
proper exercise and .(足够的睡眠)
92
教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 7 常见频度副词辨析(10 年 3 考)
—What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么?
—I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。 (Unit 2 P9)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回
答 how often 提问的问句。 在句中的位置一般
是实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之
后,但 sometimes 所处位置比较灵活,还可位于
句首或句末。 常见频度副词的频率大小如下
图:
注意
hardly 并非 hard 的副词形式
19. always often sometimes hardly never
When I was a kid, I loved riding my bike
everywhere. However, as I grew up, there
were more and more cars on the road, so I
① ever rode my bike.
But more and more people begin to ride
bikes again now. I decide to have fun on the
bike again. I am afraid to ride around cars and
people, so I am ② careful when I
want to cross the road. I ③ ride too
fast. In that way, I can also enjoy myself.
I start to use shared bikes, too. My
friends and I ④ ride shared bikes to
the park on weekends. I think if we all ride
bikes ⑤ and drive less, there will
be less pollution.
考点 8 辨析 die, dead, death 与 dying
And remember, “Old habits die hard.” 并且记住:“旧习难改。” (Unit 2 P13)
辨析 含义及用法
die
动词,意为“消失;灭亡;死亡”,是非延续性动
词,不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用
dead
形容词,意为“死的;失去生命的”,表示状态,
可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。 表示
“去世了……(一段时间)”用“be dead for +一
段时间”或“died +一段时间+ago”
death 名词,意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语、宾语
dying
形容词,意为“垂死的,将死的”,作定语或表
语
20. die dead death dying
I had a pet dog when I was about ten
years old. It brought me much happiness and
joy, and it was just like my family member to
me. But it ① of a car accident. When
I saw the ② dog, I felt so sad and
couldnt help crying. It has been ③
for five years so far. Whenever I think of its
④ , I feel so sad that tears run down
my face. I miss it so much.
1. 不定代词(讲解见本书 P132)
2. 动词过去式的规则变化(讲解见本书 P114)与不
规则变化(讲解见本书 P114)
3. how often(讲解见本书 P147)
4. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P118)
03
教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
随堂检测
一、单项填空
1. We took part in a firefighting drill (演习) last
weekend. Its really a meaningful .
A. program B. suggestion
C. opinion D. activity
2. These children are singing and playing in the
park. They very happy.
A. seem B. sound
C. turn D. taste
3. (2020 江西 28 题)Tina drives to work.
But today she drives because of the rain.
A. always B. often
C. sometimes D. hardly
4. The young man smelt burning and
rushed out as fast as he could.
A. something B. nothing
C. anything D. everything
5. Jack sat on the desk and his legs. It
seemed that he had something enjoyable.
A. hid B. swung
C. broke D. protected
6. Dance is not just a form of art, but also a
language which tells stories body.
A. towards B. over
C. past D. through
7. — do you help your parents with the
housework?
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often
C. How soon D. How much
8. Our teacher our mistakes quickly and
asked us to correct them at once.
A. went out B. pointed out
C. turned out D. put out
9. I looked up some places of interest in Jiangxi on
the Internet yesterday I want to spend
my summer vacation there.
A. unless B. although
C. because D. because of
二、完形填空 B)基础练
do full enjoy die diary two waiter
1. Going skating is much more than
watching TV at home.
2. Brush your teeth a day, and you wont
have a toothache.
3. My mother likes doing morning exercises and
shes always of energy.
4. Our Chinese teacher encourages us to form a
habit of keeping every day.
5. Although this brave and kind policeman has
, his great spirit will always live in our
hearts.
6. To my pleasure, my family always stand by my
side whatever I decide .
7. The restaurant is popular with the local people
because the there are very friendly.
三、完形填空 B)提升练
than enough someone pay magazine
few difference although he wait hungry
I am very interested in different cultures of
different countries. When I was 18, I traveled to a
1. countries in Europe. Because I wanted
to deeply experience the cultural 2.
between China and Europe. I had a plane ticket to
go home on January 23rd. I got to the airport the
night before. I had to sleep there because my flight
(航班) was at 8:30 in the morning and I didnt
have any money 3. for a hotel. At about
13
教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
6:00 a. m., I didnt see my flight on the screen.
Then I went to ask 4. what the problem
was. They looked at my ticket and said, “Sorry, the
date is wrong. This flight leaves on January 25th!”
I had to 5. two more days! I was really
6. and had no money to buy food.
A man in a black jacket came up to me and
asked, “ Are you OK?” I told 7. the
story. “ Listen,” he said, “ I have some money. I
was only going to buy a 8. with it. Take
it. You need it more 9. me.”
He gave me $20 and walked off. It was
10. money to stay in town for two days.
11. I dont know his name, I always
remember his kindness.
一词多义专练
1. wonder
①Walking on the moon is one of the wonders of our times.
②I wonder who you want to make friends with.
A. v. 想知道;想弄
明白
B. n. 奇迹;奇观
2. once
①This book was famous once, but nobody reads it today.
②She only sees her parents once every six months.
③Youll like her once you get to know her.
A. adv. 一次
B. adv. 曾经
C. conj. 一旦;
一……就
3. mind
①Dont worry. Use a mind map to organize your ideas.
②I dont mind whether you give me tea or coffee. Either is fine.
③Albert Einstein was regarded as one of the greatest minds of
his time.
A. n. 思维
B. n. 头脑;大脑
C. n. 聪明人;富有
才智的人
D. v. 关心;介意
E. v. 当心;注意
4. point
①The famous writer made several interesting points in the article.
②Not until that point in my life did I realize the importance of
study.
③It is impolite to point at others with your finger.
④At 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is the earths
lowest point on land.
⑤How many points did you get in the basketball match?
A. n. 观点;见解
B. n. 得分
C. n. 时刻;关头;
阶段
D. n. 点;小数点
E. n. 地点
F. v. 指向;指
23
参考答案·江西英语
教
材
精
讲
练
七年级(下)Units
9~ 12
重难点精讲练
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. ①A
few ②few ③little ④a
little
5. of 6. her 7. to
take 8. to
tell 9. in 10. B 11. A
12. to
come 13. answer 14. to 15. reply 16. drops
17. products 18. show 19. B 20. D 21. ①listening
to
②heard
from ③heard 22. my 23. surprising 24. in
25. surprised
随堂检测
一、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A
二、1. babies 2. heavier 3. potatoes 4. to
describe
5. flies
三、1. different 2. quite 3. popular 4. dumplings 5. beef
6. to
make 7. with 8. restaurant 9. large 10. and
11. lucky
一词多义专练
1. ①B ②A 2. ①B ②C ③A 3. ①A ②C ③B
4. ①C ②B ③A 5. A
八年级(上)Units
1~ 2
重难点精讲练
1. to
be 2. like 3. happy 4. starting 5. to
cook 6. on
7. decision 8. our 9. try 10. doing 11. to
use 12. B
13. C 14. wonderful 15. ①Because
of ②because 16. B
17. to
climb 18. enough
sleep 19. ①hardly ②always
③never ④sometimes ⑤often 20. ①died ②dying
③dead ④death
随堂检测
一、1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C
二、1. enjoyable 2. twice 3. full 4. diaries 5. died
6. to
do 7. waiters
三、1. few 2. differences 3. to
pay 4. someone 5. wait
6. hungry 7. him 8. magazine 9. than 10. enough
11. Although
一词多义专练
1. ①B ②A 2. ①B ②A ③C 3. ①A ②D ③C
4. ①A ②C ③F ④E ⑤B
八年级(上)
Units
3~ 4
重难点精讲练
1. ①lose ②beat ③won 2. C 3. good 4. carefully
5. difficult 6. B 7. ①got
to ②arrived ③reached
8. ①information ②news ③messages 9. D 10. C
11. provide 12. for 13. give 14. offer 15. to
help
随堂检测
一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D
二、 1. share 2. quietly 3. worst 4. competition
5. examples
三、1. but 2. fantastic 3. visitors 4. tastes 5. service
6. close 7. fresh 8. pretty 9. choose 10. cheaply
11. to
help
一词多义专练
1. ①D ②A ③B ④C 2. ①B ②D ③C 3. ①B
②A ③C 4. ①B ②A 5. ①B ②A ③C
八年级(上)Units
5~ 6
重难点精讲练
1. B 2. to
travel 3. my 4. visiting 5. in 6. to
7. to
meet 8. take
place 9. happened 10. to
keep
11. for 12. ①for ②as ③to 13. to 14. to
get
15. promises 16. B 17. C
随堂检测
一、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A
二、1. but 2. appeared 3. hobbies 4. to
watch 5. ready
6. famous 7. when 8. feel 9. educational 10. simply
11. reason
三、1. E 2. F 3. G 4. B 5. D
一词多义专练
1. ①D ②A ③C 2. ①A ②
C ③B
3. ①B ②C ③A 4. ①A ②B 5. B
八年级(上)Units
7~ 8
重难点精讲练
1. believe
in 2. believed 3. C 4. on 5. to
choose
6. agreement 7. B 8. of 9. with 10. filled 11. to
say
12. to
take 13. to
speak
随堂检测
一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B
二、1. peaceful 2. add 3. filled 4. factories 5. to
sell
三、1. its 2. traditional 3. cheese 4. serve 5. streets
6. even 7. cheaper 8. prepare 9. to
celebrate
10. how 11. during
一词多义专练
1. ①B ②A ③B 2. ①B ②C ③A
3. ①B ②A ③C ④D
八年级(上)Units
9~ 10
重难点精讲练
1. for 2. preparations 3. to
buy 4. prepared 5. invitation
6. to
go 7. ①accepted ②
received ③refused 8. A
9. ①to
go ②suggestion ③suggested ④advice
10. ①experience ②experienced ③experiences
随堂检测
一、1. B 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A
二、1. events 2. himself 3. accept 4. surprised 5. videos
三、1. step 2. invitation 3. guests 4. come 5. If
6. directly 7. helpful 8. included 9. Consider
10. to
refuse 11. themselves
一词多义专练
1. ①E ②A ③B ④C ⑤D 2. ①A ②C ③B
3. ①B ②A 4. ①A ②C ③B 5. ①B ②A ③C
八年级(下)Units
1~ 2
重难点精讲练
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. to
take 5. with 6. finding 7. in
8. ①to
learn ②means ③meanings ④meaningful 9. D
10. ①alone ②lonely 11. living 12. imagination
13. to
be
随堂检测
一、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A
12