内容正文:
参考答案·江西英语
教
材
精
讲
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Passage
5
1. E 2. C 3. B 4. G 5. D
Passage
6
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. G 5. F
Passage
7
1. D 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. B
Passage
8
1. E 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. D
Passage
9
1. G 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E
Passage
10
1. B 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. G
教材精讲练
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上)Units
1~ 4(含 Starter
Units)
重难点精讲练
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. ①with ②at ③for ④to
6. B 7. either 8. neither 9. also 10. as
well 11. do
12. staying 13. handing 14. go 15. to
see 16. share
17. visit 18. C 19. showing 20. to 21. thankful 22. for
23. with 24. dancing 25. helpful 26. ( to)
protect
27. With
the
help
of
the
teachers,
the
students
have
made
great
progress. 28. to
pull 29. him 30. about 31. for
32. exciting 33. to
pass 34. found 35. ①looking
for
②find
out ③find
随堂检测
一、1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B
二、1. us 2. tidy 3. are 4. photos
三、1. well 2. teaches 3. parents 4. evening 5. friend
6. and 7. nice 8. to
make 9. help 10. welcome
11. their
一词多义专练
1. ①A ②C 2. ①B ②C 3. ①C ②B 4. A 5. ①B
②
A
七年级(上)Units
5~ 9
重难点精讲练
1. me 2. know 3. C 4. D 5. with 6. players
7. against 8. played 9. Everyone
should
play
a
part / role
in
protecting
the
environment. 10. B 11. ①looks ②feels
③smelt / smelled ④tasted ⑤sounded 12. relaxing
13. tiring 14. surprised 15. bored 16. disappointed
17. ①interest ②interesting ③surprising ④boring
⑤interested ⑥amazing ⑦excited ⑧tired 18. C
19. ①reads ②watches ③see ④looks 20. ①see
②read ③watched ④looked 21. C 22. B 23. A
24. to
learn 25. changed 26. cleaning / to
be
cleaned
27. to
worry 28. C 29. ①sale ②sell ③buy
随堂检测
一、1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. A
二、1. subjects 2. why 3. After 4. really 5. finish
6. small 7. right 8. difficult 9. them
10. to
understand 11. Then
三、1. B 2. E 3. C 4. F 5. A
一词多义专练
1. ①B ②C ③D 2. ①A
②B 3. B 4. ①A
②B
5. ①C ②A ③B 6. A
七年级(下)Units
1~ 4
重难点精讲练
1. B 2. C 3. ①told ②speak ③said ④to
watch
⑤talked 4. to 5. around 6. shown 7. yourself
8. to
care 9. D 10. C 11. by 12. in 13. to 14. on
15. to
take 16. looking 17. stop 18. from 19. talking
20. to
meet 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. herself 25. behind
26. left 27. D 28. C 29. ①put
on ②wore ③dress
30. B 31. ①brought ②
took ③got ④carried 32. C
33. much
too 34. too
much 35. too
many 36. to
ask
37. to
return 38. turning 39. hearing 40. B 41. D
42. ①healthy ②from ③doing
随堂检测
一、1. D 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A
二、1. draws 2. villagers 3. taught 4. lives
三、1. drives 2. cross 3. If 4. work 5. dangerous
6. bus 7. remember 8. wrong 9. many 10. on
11. very
一词多义专练
1. ①A ②C 2. ①B ②A ③C 3. ①A ②B ③C
④D
七年级(下)Units
5~ 8
重难点精讲练
1. hope 2. wishes 3. to
catch 4. to
take 5. to
live
6. expected 7. B 8. C 9. ①cross ②through ③across
④past ⑤over 10. in
front
of 11. in
front 12. in
the
front
of 13. ①paid ②cost ③took ④spent 14. to
15. into 16. to
drive 17. to
clean 18. B 19. walking
20.
themselves 21. enjoyable
随堂检测
一、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D
二、1. enjoyed 2. friendly 3. often 4. street 5. near
6. truly 7. message 8. man 9. to
thank 10. just
11. spend
三、1. G 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. B
一词多义专练
1. ①B ②A ③C ④D 2. ①B ②A 3. ①C ②D
③B ④E ⑤A 4. ①A ②C ③B 5. ①D ②A
③B 6. ①A ②B 7. ①A ②B ③C
02
教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
七年级(下)Units 1~ 4
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P16~P23
重难点精讲练
考点 1 辨析 speak, tell, talk 与 say (10 年 6 考)
Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? (Unit 1 P1)
辨析 含义及用法
speak
(spoke, spoken)
(2022.22)
强调说话的能力和方式
①作及物动词,意为“说”,后接表
示语言的词。 如:
speak English 说英语
②作不及物动词,意为 “发言,讲
话,说话”。 如:
speak to 对……讲;和……说话
speak highly of 高度赞扬
tell
( told, told)
(2021.26,
2019.35)
作及物动词,意为“讲述;告诉”,强
调说给别人听。 如:
tell a story / lie 讲故事 /说谎
tell sb. ( about) sth. 告诉某人(关
于)某事
tell sb. ( not) to do sth. 告诉某人
(不要)做某事
talk
(2022.42,
2018.31)
①作不及物动词,意为 “说话;交
谈”,强调与某人交谈。 如:
talk to / with sb. 与某人交谈
talk about sth. 谈论 /讨论某事
②作名词,意为“说话;交谈”。 如:
have a talk 谈话
say
(said, said)
(2019.55)
作及物动词,意为“说”,强调说话的
内容。 如: say thanks / sorry / goodbye
to sb. 向某人道谢 /道歉 /告别
1. —We should others bravely what we
think when we have different ideas.
—I agree. But remember to use the proper way.
A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say
2. —Time flies! The middle school life is coming
to an end.
—Yes, it is hard for us to goodbye to
our teachers and classmates.
A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
3. talk speak watch tell say
Betty is an exchange student from London.
Yesterday she ① me something about
her experiences in Nanchang. She has been here
for three years. She had learned some Chinese
before she came to China. But she couldnt
② it very well. She ③ that
she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends
tried to help her. They told her ④
Chinese programs as often as possible. They also
⑤ with her in simple Chinese words
at first. Day by day, she made much progress.
考点 2 show 的用法[show→showed(过去式)→shown(过去分词)]
We want students for the school show. 我们需要学生参加学校的演出。 (Unit 1 P3)
to show around
4. Im going to write cards to show my thanks
all my dear teachers before I finish
my education.
5. When you are on vacation in my city, you can
come to my school and Ill show you .
6. Anna has great courage in the face of
her illness. We are proud of her.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 3 teach 的用法[ teach→taught(过去式 / 过去分词)]
The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要(人员来)帮助教音乐。 (Unit 1 P5)
7. As a middle school student, you should learn to
teach (you).
8. After-school activities help students gain more
skills and teach them ( care) about
others.
考点 4 交通方式的表达
—How does Mary go to school? 玛丽怎么去上学?
—She takes the subway. 她乘地铁去。 (Unit 3 P13)
拓展
“骑自行车”用 ride a / the bike 或 by bike 表
示;“步行”用 on foot 或 walk 表示。
9. — did you get to your grandparents
home last weekend?
—By car. My father drove me there.
A. Where B. What C. Why D. How
10. Its convenient to the subway to visit
our city. It can take you everywhere you want
to go.
A. fly B. ride C. take D. miss
on in by to
11. He says hell get home plane
tomorrow afternoon. Youll see him soon.
12. It snowed heavily this morning, so I came to
school my fathers car.
13. Once Im free, I will fly Shandong to
visit my grandmother. I miss her much.
14. Walking can make our bodies stronger. So I
always choose to go to school foot.
考点 5 stop 的用法(10 年 3 考)[stop→stopped(过去式 / 过去分词)2020.33]
bus stop 公共汽车站(Unit 3 P16)
look stop from take
15. Seeing some wonderful buildings, travellers
stopped photos.
16. Jim never stops forward and he
really enjoys trying new things.
17. At the bus , people stand in a line
and wait for their own turn to get on the bus.
18. To protect wild animals, more rules should be
made to stop them being killed.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
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识
精
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考点 6 afraid 的用法
But he is not afraid because he loves school. 但是他不害怕,因为他喜欢学校。 (Unit 3 P17)
19. Stella is a brave girl. She is never afraid of
( talk) about her real thoughts.
20. Dont be afraid ( meet) changes
because nothing will stay the same forever.
21. —Can you help to hand me that bottle?
— Its out of my reach.
A. Im afraid not. B. Id like to.
C. Im afraid so. D. No problem.
考点 7 leave 的用法[ leave →left(过去式 / 过去分词)]
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从没离开过那个村庄。
(Unit 3 P17)
22. Mr. Smith isnt here. You can a
message or call him later.
A. take B. leave C. copy D. read
23. Youd better not stay up late tonight because you
will leave Beijing early next morning.
A. to B. behind C. for D. by
her leave behind
24. You cant leave your daughter by at
home. Its dangerous.
25. We shouldnt leave the rubbish when
we leave the cinema.
26. Henry for the supermarket and bought
some flowers for his mother this morning.
考点 8 辨析 wear, dress, put on 与(be) in (2018.46)
And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿着校服。 (Unit 4 P20)
辨析 含义及用法
wear
(2018.46)
强调状态。 宾语常为服装、鞋帽、眼镜
等,如:wear a pair of glasses
dress
表示动作或状态。 宾语常为人,常用搭
配:dress sb. / oneself 给某人 /自己穿衣
服(动作);be / get dressed in+衣服 穿着
……(状态)
put on
强调动作。 宾语通常为衣服、鞋帽等。
若宾语为代词,须放在 put 与 on 之间
(be) in
强调状态。 宾语为衣服或颜色,如:He
is in black.
27. The silk dress feels really smooth, so my aunt
always it.
A. dresses B. finds C. loses D. wears
28. Shirley looks lovely blue. How
beautiful she is today!
A. on B. at C. in D. by
29. wear put on dress
The little girl woke up on a snowy
morning. She ① her coat and went
out. As it was cold outside, she ② a
red hat that day. Her mother was very glad that
she could ③ herself.
41
教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
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考点 9 辨析 bring, carry, take 与 get (10 年 2 考)
Can we bring music players to school? 我们能把音乐播放器带来学校吗? (Unit 4 P20)
辨析 含义 用法
bring
(2020.53)
带来;
取来
←
指从别处带到说话人处。
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to
sb. 把某物带给某人
bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到
某地
carry
(2015.55)
拿;提;扛
↑
不强调方向,但有负重之意
take
拿去;
带去
→
指把某物(人)从说话处带
到别处,与 bring 所表示的
方向相反
get
去取(或带
来);得到
→
←
强调动作的往返。 get sb.
sth. = get sth. for sb. 给某人
去取(或带来)某物
30. —Hobbies can us happiness and
friendship, so we should have hobbies.
—You are right. I completely agree.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. get
31. take get bring carry
Last week, my family went to clean up
our neighborhood. Our neighbor Mr. Han
① some cleaning tools and joined
us. First, we picked up all the rubbish on the
road and ② it to the trash can(垃圾
箱). Then we ③ some water from
the tap to clean the public chairs. After that, I
found that shared bikes were here and there. So
we ④ and put them in order. I felt
tired but happy. I hope our neighborhood will
be a better place.
考点 10 辨析 too many, too much 与 much too
There are too many rules! 有太多的规则! (Unit 4 P23)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
too many
“太 多 的”, 中 心 词 是
many, 后接可数名词复数
too many books
太多书
too much
“ 太 多 的 ”, 中 心 词 是
much, 后接不可数名词
too much sugar
太多糖
“太多”,用作副词词组,
修饰动词
exercise too much
锻炼过度
much too
“太; 非常”, 中心词是
too, 后接形容词或副词
much too heavy
太重
32. It has rain in Chengdu these days so
we have to stay at the hotel.
A. much too B. too many
C. too much D. so many
too many much too too much
33. Its hot outside, but there are still
children in the park.
34. The doctor told me that I shouldnt drink
milk tea. It is bad for my health.
35. Some kinds of animals are in great danger
because people cut down trees.
考点 11 remember 的用法(2019.54)
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 家长和学校有时
是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。 (Unit 4 P23)
return ask turn hear
36. When you feel helpless, dont forget
your parents or teachers for help.
37. Remember what you have borrowed
on time. Its a good quality everyone should have.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
教
材
知
识
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拓展
与 remember 用法类似的有 forget / regret:
forget / regret to do sth. 忘记 /遗憾要做某事(未做)
forget / regret doing sth. 忘记 /后悔做过某事(已做)
38. I remember off the light before I left
the office, but a cleaner said it was still on.
39. Ill never forget the music that Mary
played for the first time. It was so sweet.
考点 12 keep 的用法
Keep my hair short. 留短发。 (Unit 4 P24)
40. Its not polite to keep others for a
long time. So be on time all the time.
A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait
41. We should do our best to keep wild animals
losing their living space.
A. in B. on C. to D. from
42. from do healthy
In order to keep ① , its
necessary to develop some good habits. For
example, we should keep away ②
junk food and have more fruit and vegetables.
Besides, we should keep ③ exercise
every day. We can run, swim, or simply walk
in our free time.
1. 情态动词 can(表能力 & 表许可)(讲解见本书 P100)
2. 一般疑问句(讲解见本书 P147)
3. 特殊疑问句(what, which, when, how, how long,
how far)(讲解见本书 P147)
4. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P118)
5. 祈使句(Dont)(讲解见本书 P146)
6. 情态动词(have to 与 must)(讲解见本书 P100)
随堂检测
一、单项填空
1. (2019 江西 31 题)My daughter helps me cook,
but she isnt old enough to be left alone in the
.
A. bedroom B. classroom
C. lab D. kitchen
2. (2023 江西 23 题)—Be , please! Your
sister is reading a book.
—All right! I will.
A. happy B. crazy C. honest D. quiet
3. (2022江西24题) me, Ill show you the way.
A. Follow B. Forget C. Leave D. Punish
4. —Andy, please dont let your dog get close to
me. Im of it.
—Oh, sorry. It wont happen again.
A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. careful
5. If you dont push yourself, you will
know how amazing you can be!
A. always B. never
C. sometimes D. usually
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教材精讲练·江西英语
教
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6. —The final exam is coming. Any advice for me?
—Start to review and dont wait till
the last minute.
A. easily B. quickly C. early D. carefully
7. (2016 江西 33 题)You take me to the
station. My brothers taking me.
A. cant B. mustnt
C. shouldnt D. dont have to
8. Ms. Liu always tells us to Bruce because
he never leaves todays work for tomorrow.
A. learn from B. learn about
C. show up D. show off
二、完形填空 B)基础练
villager life draw teach
1. The boy always pictures in his free time
because he wants to be an artist in the future.
2. Nowadays, more and more leave their
hometowns for big cities to look for jobs.
3. Nobody my grandpa how to use
WeChat. He learned it all by himself.
4. My father worked as a doctor over twenty years
and saved hundreds of peoples .
三、完形填空 B)提升练
very bus dangerous many wrong
cross drive on remember work if
When you are in England, you must be very
careful in the streets because the traffic
1. on the left.
In China, before you 2. a street,
you must look to the left first and then the right.
3. the traffic lights are green, you can
cross. If not, you mustnt cross. In the morning and
in the evening when people go to or come from
4. , the streets are very busy. Traffic is
the most 5. then. When you go
somewhere by 6. in England, you have to
be careful, too. Always 7. the traffic
moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a
look first, or you will go the 8. way.
In 9. English cities, there are big
buses with two floors. You can sit 10. the
second floor. From there you can see the city
11. well. Its very interesting!
一词多义专练
1. group
①Have fun with a local theatre group.[2020 江西阅读 A]
②Lily sings in a rock group.
A. n. 组;群;团体
B. n. 集团
C. n. 乐队, 乐团
2. leave
①To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed
you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it
at a shop.[2022 江西阅读 D]
②You should turn off the lights before you leave the room.
③Jenny looked worried because she left her homework at home.
A. v. 离开
B. v. 递送;递交;投递
C. v. 丢下;忘了带
3. keep
①How did Greg keep his promise to build a school? [2015 江西
阅读 B]
②We cant be successful unless we keep working hard.
③Everyone should develop a good living habit in our life to keep
healthy.
④Keeping a diary is a good method to learn English.
A. v. 遵守
B. v. 继续,重复做
C. v. 保持,使处于
D. v. 记录
71