内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Units 7~8
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P49~P51
重难点精讲练
考点1 believe的用法
However, some scientists believe that
although we can make robots move like
people… 然而,一些科学家认为虽然我
们能让机器人像人一样移动……
(Unit 7 P53)
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believe believe in
1.I think what he said is true because he is a leader that we can
__________.
2.It is _________ that tea was brought to Korea and Japan from China
during the 6th and 7th centuries.
believe in
believed
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考点2 agree的用法[disagree(反义词)不同意→agreement(n.)
同意]
However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们同意那
可能得花费数百年。(Unit 7 P53)
agree意为“同意,赞成,应允”,常用于以下搭配:
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辨析 用法 例句
agree with
sb. 同意某人(的观点、想
法、分析、解释等) I quite agree with you. 我完全同
意你的观点。
agree to sth. 同意或赞成计划、安
排、决定等 He won't agree to the plan. 他不
会赞成这个计划。
agree to do
sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early. 我们
同意早点儿出发。
agree
on/about sth. 双方通过协商取得一致
意见或达成协议 Both sides agreed on these
terms. 双方就这些条款达成了共
识。
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3.—It is necessary for us to sleep for a while after lunch.
—___. It can help us study better in the afternoon.
A. I disagree with you B. I'm sorry to hear that
C. I can't agree more D. That's all right
√
拓展
I can't agree more.=I completely agree.
我完全同意。
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choose on agreement
4.To my surprise, my friends agree ____ my plan for the summer
vacation.
5.All of us agreed __________ Jack as our monitor, and no one doubted
his ability.
6.If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher's
___________.
on
to choose
agreement
考点3 辨析fill… with…, be filled with与be full of
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,用这个面包混合物填
充火鸡。(Unit 8 P61)
辨析 含义及用法
fill…
with… 动词短语,意为“用……把……填满”。 强调动作的过程,主
语是人
be filled
with 意为“被……充满”。 侧重于装的动作和东西,主语通常是物
(被动结构)
be full of 形容词短语,意为“充满”。 侧重于状态,主语是人或物
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【图解助记】
7.—Why are you so upset?
—I have ___ my schoolbag, but I can't find my new pen in it.
A. filled B. emptied C. looked D. caught
√
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of fill with
8.Though our school life is a little busy, it is full ___ fun.
9.Before she got on the train, her mother filled her backpack ______
many kinds of food.
10.Chongqing and London have a lot in common. Both cities were
______ with fog in the past.
of
with
filled
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考点4 It's time(for sb.)to do sth. 句型
Now, it's the time to enjoy the rice noodles!现在是享用米线的时候了!
(Unit 8 P63)
It's time (for sb.) to do sth.=It's time for sth./doing sth. 到了
(某人)做某事的时间了。
拓展
It's the+序数词+time+that从句 表示“某人第几次做某事”。如:
It is the first time that I have traveled alone.
这是我第一次独自旅行。
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speak take say
11.Today is Mother's Day. It's time for us _______ “Thank you” to our
mothers.
12.The weather is getting hot. It's time ________ off your heavy coat.
13.It was my first time _________ in front of so many people. My
teacher encouraged me a lot.
to say
to take
to speak
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1.一般将来时(will)(讲解见本书P104)
2.祈使句(讲解见本书P146)
3.可数名词与不可数名词(讲解见本书P92)
4.特殊疑问句(how much, how many)(讲解见本书P147)
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随堂检测
一、单项填空
1.[2024南昌一模]In today's art class, students made paper cuttings in
different ___, like plants, animals and so on.
A. sizes B. colors C. shapes D. meters
2.[2019江西33题]—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before.
—Don't worry. I ___ him to you before the meeting.
A. will introduce B. introduced
C. have introduced D. had introduced
√
√
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3.—According to a new study, our love for jeans may be bad for the
earth.
—I can't ___ more. And we are supposed to buy fewer jeans and wash
them less often.
A. believe B. accept C. agree D. disagree
4.Mary keeps practicing dancing hard even though many people think it
is ___ for her to win.
A. traditional B. impossible C. believable D. simple
√
√
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二、完形填空B)基础练
sell peaceful fill add factory
1.All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and _________
life.
2.To make the fruit salad tasty, my mum reminded me to _____ some
sugar just now.
3.The room was ______ with smoke just now. So I opened the window.
peaceful
add
filled
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4.There will be fewer workers in the _________ in the future because
most work will be done by robots.
5.The painting is really valuable to her. She will never agree _______ it.
factories
to sell
三、完形填空B)提升练
cheese serve even street during how
cheap celebrate its traditional prepare
Every place has 1.____ own special food. In many countries around
the world, street food is always the local 2.___________ food, so street
food is very popular.
its
traditional
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In Colombia, a favorite is Arepas(粟米饼). It is a lovely kind of
bread cake, and people usually make it with 3._______ . In India, you
can get wonderful rice dishes with vegetables. Cooks often mix flour
(面粉) and water to cook and then 4.______ it to people. On the
5._______ of Thailand, you can buy fish, chicken and different kinds of
noodles. You can have fried bananas, fresh fruit pancakes or Thai sweets.
cheese
serve
streets
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In many ways, street food is 6.______ better than restaurant food.
First, it's much 7.________. What's more, you can see how the cooks
8.________ your food and put it on your table. People often buy and eat
food outside at these places 9.____________ the good time. At the
seaside in many countries, people often eat ice-cream and sea food. Do
you know 10._____ you can eat the delicious food? Come to travel on
holidays! You can enjoy delicious food 11.________ the trip. I'm sure
you'll love the life like that.
even
cheaper
prepare
to celebrate
how
during
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一词多义专练
1.shape
A. n. 形状
B. v. 塑造
①Remember that with everything you do, you're shaping your brain for
the future.[2017江西阅读D] ___
②I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape. ___
③Education can give you the power to shape your own future. ___
B
A
B
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2.fall
A. n. 瀑布
B. v. 来临
C. v. 进入(某种状态)
①The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar
month every year. ___
②He fell ill.[2015江西阅读B] ___
③Victoria Falls has had above average levels of rainfall this year. ___
B
C
A
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3.cover
A. v. 遮盖;覆盖
B. n. 封面,封皮
C. v. 报道
D. v. 行走(一段路程)
①Look! Her name is on the book cover. ___
②Two thirds of the land is covered by forest.___
③It also covers the latest development in car technology. ___
④The army has covered 10 thousand kilometers, so they are all tired. ___
B
A
C
D
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$$