八年级(上)Units 1～2-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 1~2 2 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P38~P40 重难点精讲练 考点1 seem的用法 Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。 （Unit 1 P3） 3 like happy be 1.Dolphins seem ______ able to think, understand and learn things quickly. 2.Making a mistake might seem _____ a failure, but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time. 3.Look at their faces! Everyone seems _______ to hear the news. to be like happy 4 考点2 decide的用法 It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热，因此我 们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。 （Unit 1 P5） 拓展 decide的名词形式是decision, 意为“决心,决定”，常用短语： make a decision/make decisions to do sth. 意为“下定决心做某事”。 5 cook on start decision 4.Once I decide on ________ to get something done, I will never give up. 5.My parents were busy working today. So I decided ________ for myself. 6.Don't decide ____ important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action. 7.Every _________ you make may become a turning point of your life. starting to cook on decision 6 考点3 try的用法（10年5考） My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐 姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。（Unit 1 P5） 7 we try use do 8.Never be afraid of problems. We should try _____ best to solve them. 9.Chongqing noodles in this small restaurant taste so good that I really want to have a ____. 10.Next time you feel stressed, you can try _______ some exercise you enjoy. 11.It's natural to forget new words! So we'd better read the words and try _______ them as often as possible. our try doing to use 8 考点4 wonder的用法［wonderful（adj.）精彩的，绝妙的；极好的］ I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样子的。 （Unit 1 P5） 9 12.—I wonder how ___ my grades. —It's not too difficult. The harder you work, the greater progress you'll make. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved 13.—How meaningful the study trip is! I wonder ___ our school will hold it next year. —Yes, of course we will. It is our school's tradition. A. when B. how C. whether D. where 14.The shopping mall is a ___________ （wonder） place to meet friends and have fun. wonderful √ √ 10 考点5 辨析because与because of（10年3考） And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. 而且 因为糟糕的天气，我们看不到底下的任何东西。（Unit 1 P5） 辨析 含义及用法 because（2023.39,2020.52） ①从属连词,引导原因状语从句,且从句常常 位于主句之后 ②回答why引导的特殊疑问句 ③不能与so连用 because of （2015.38） 介词短语,后面可接名词、代词或动名词 11 15. because of because ①___________ our excellent teamwork, our team was chosen to join the city basketball game. You may say that we were the lucky dogs. No! We won the chance ②________ all of us practiced hard every day. Because of because 12 考点6 enough的用法 My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼 肉。（Unit 1 P5） 词性 用法及示例 形容词 一般放在名词的前面。如：enough money足够多的钱 副词 置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。如：large enough足够大 13 拓展 not+adj./adv.+enough+to do sth. 常与too+adj./adv.+to do sth.或 so+adj./adv.+that从句进行转换。如： Tom is not old enough to go to school. =Tom is too young to go to school. =Tom is so young that he can't go to school. 汤姆还太小，不能去上学。 14 16.—Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in the forest. —So they were. They are heroes. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough patient D. patient enough 17.My younger brother is only four years old. He is not strong enough _________ （climb） the mountain. 18.To keep fit, we should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and _____________.（足够的睡眠） to climb enough sleep √ 15 考点7 常见频度副词辨析（10年3考） —What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？ —I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。（Unit 2 P9） 频度副词表示事情发生的频率，常用来回答how often提问的问句。在句 中的位置一般是实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，但 sometimes所处位置比较灵活，还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率 大小如下图： 16 注意 hardly并非hard的副词形式 17 19. always often sometimes hardly never When I was a kid, I loved riding my bike everywhere. However, as I grew up, there were more and more cars on the road, so I ①_______ ever rode my bike. But more and more people begin to ride bikes again now. I decide to have fun on the bike again. I am afraid to ride around cars and people, so I am ②________ careful when I want to cross the road. I hardly always 18 ③______ ride too fast. In that way, I can also enjoy myself. I start to use shared bikes, too. My friends and I ④___________ ride shared bikes to the park on weekends. I think if we all ride bikes ⑤______ and drive less, there will be less pollution. sometimes often never 19 考点8 辨析die, dead, death与dying And remember, “Old habits die hard.” 并且记住：“旧习难改。” （Unit 2 P13） 辨析 含义及用法 die 动词,意为“消失；灭亡；死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和表示 一段时间的时间状语连用 dead 形容词，意为“死的；失去生命的”,表示状态,可以和表示一 段时间的时间状语连用。表示“去世了……（一段时间）”用 “be dead for +一段时间”或“died +一段时间+ago” 20 辨析 含义及用法 death 名词，意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语、宾语 dying 形容词,意为“垂死的,将死的”,作定语或表语 20. die dead death dying I had a pet dog when I was about ten years old. It brought me much happiness and joy, and it was just like my family member to me. But it ①_____ of a car accident. When I saw the ②_______ dog, I felt so sad and couldn't help crying. It has been ③______ for five years so far. Whenever I think of its ④_______ , I feel so sad that tears run down my face. I miss it so much. died dying dead death 22 1.不定代词（讲解见本书P132） 2.动词过去式的规则变化（讲解见本书P114）与不规则变化（讲解见本书 P114） 3.how often（讲解见本书P147） 4.频度副词（讲解见本书P118） 23 随堂检测 一、单项填空 1.We took part in a firefighting drill（演习） last weekend. It's really a meaningful ___. A. program B. suggestion C. opinion D. activity 2.These children are singing and playing in the park. They ___ very happy. A. seem B. sound C. turn D. taste √ √ 24 3.[2020江西28题]Tina ___ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly √ 4.The young man smelt ___ burning and rushed out as fast as he could. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything √ 5.Jack sat on the desk and ___ his legs. It seemed that he had something enjoyable. A. hid B. swung C. broke D. protected 6.Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ___ body. A. towards B. over C. past D. through √ √ 26 7.—___ do you help your parents with the housework? —Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much 8.Our teacher ___ our mistakes quickly and asked us to correct them at once. A. went out B. pointed out C. turned out D. put out 9.I looked up some places of interest in Jiangxi on the Internet yesterday ___ I want to spend my summer vacation there. A. unless B. although C. because D. because of √ √ √ 27 二、完形填空B）基础练 do full enjoy die diary two waiter 1.Going skating is much more __________ than watching TV at home. 2.Brush your teeth ______ a day, and you won't have a toothache. 3.My mother likes doing morning exercises and she's always _____ of energy. 4.Our Chinese teacher encourages us to form a habit of keeping _______ every day. enjoyable twice full diaries 28 5.Although this brave and kind policeman has _____, his great spirit will always live in our hearts. 6.To my pleasure, my family always stand by my side whatever I decide _______. 7.The restaurant is popular with the local people because the ________ there are very friendly. died to do waiters 29 三、完形填空B）提升练 than enough someone pay magazine few difference although he wait hungry I am very interested in different cultures of different countries. When I was 18, I traveled to a 1._____ countries in Europe. Because I wanted to deeply experience the cultural 2.___________ between China and Europe. I had a plane ticket to go home on January 23rd. I got to the airport the night before. I had to sleep there because my flight（航班） few differences 30 was at 8:30 in the morning and I didn't have any money 3.________ for a hotel. At about 6:00 a.m., I didn't see my flight on the screen. Then I went to ask 4._________ what the problem was. They looked at my ticket and said, “Sorry, the date is wrong. This flight leaves on January 25th!” I had to 5._____ two more days! I was really 6.________ and had no money to buy food. A man in a black jacket came up to me and asked, “Are you OK?” to pay someone wait hungry He gave me ＄20 and walked off. It was 10.________ money to stay in town for two days. 11.__________ I don't know his name, I always remember his kindness. enough Although I told 7._____ the story. “Listen,” he said, “I have some money. I was only going to buy a 8.__________ with it. Take it. You need it more 9.______ me.” him magazine than 一词多义专练 1.wonder A. v. 想知道；想弄明白 B. n. 奇迹；奇观 ①Walking on the moon is one of the wonders of our times. ___ ②I wonder who you want to make friends with. ___ B A 33 2.once A. adv. 一次 B. adv. 曾经 C. conj. 一旦；一……就 ①This book was famous once, but nobody reads it today. ___ ②She only sees her parents once every six months. ___ ③You'll like her once you get to know her. ___ B A C 34 3.mind A. n. 思维 B. n. 头脑;大脑 C. n. 聪明人；富有才智的人 D. v. 关心；介意 E. v. 当心;注意 ①Don't worry. Use a mind map to organize your ideas. ___ ②I don't mind whether you give me tea or coffee. Either is fine. ___ ③Albert Einstein was regarded as one of the greatest minds of his time. ___ A D C 35 4.point A. n. 观点;见解 B. n. 得分 C. n. 时刻;关头;阶段 D. n. 点;小数点 E. n. 地点 F. v. 指向;指 36 ①The famous writer made several interesting points in the article. ___ ②Not until that point in my life did I realize the importance of study. ___ ③It is impolite to point at others with your finger. ___ ④At 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is the earth's lowest point on land. ___ ⑤How many points did you get in the basketball match? ___ A C F E B 37 $$