内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
八年级(下)Unit 2
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教材词句自测
Date: Correct: Incorrect: Self-assessment:
1.______ v. 欢呼;喝彩
→_________ (adj.)高兴的
★__________ (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来
cheer
cheerful
cheer up
2.__________ v. 义务做;自愿做 n. 志愿者
★____________________ 自愿做某事
volunteer
volunteer to do sth.
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3._____ n. 标志;信号;迹象;指示牌 v. 签字
sign
4._______ n. 通知;通告;注意 v. 注意到;意识到
★_________________ 注意到某人做某事(全过程)
____________________ 注意到某人正在做某事(正在进行)
notice
notice sb. do sth.
notice sb. doing sth.
5._______ adj. 孤独的;寂寞的
6.________ pron. 几个;数个;一些
7._______ adj. 强烈的;强壮的
8._______ n. 感觉;感触
lonely
several
strong
feeling
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9.___________ n. 满足;满意
10.____ n. 高兴;愉快
★____________ 让某人高兴的是
11._______ n. 物主;主人
12.________ n. (尤指长途)旅行;行程
satisfaction
joy
to one's joy
owner
journey
13.______ v. 募集;征集;举起;抚养;饲养
★_____________ 筹钱
________________ 抬头
_____________________ 养宠物
raise
raise money
raise one's head
raise a pet/raise pets
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14.______ adv. 独自;单独
15._______ v. 修理;修补
alone
repair
16.____ v. 修理;安装
★_______ 修理;装饰
fix
fix up
17.________ adj. 破损的;残缺的
18._______ n. 车轮;轮子
19.______ n. 信;函;字母
20._________ adj. 丧失能力的;有残疾的
21.______ adj. 瞎的;失明的
broken
wheel
letter
disabled
blind
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22._____ adj. 聋的
deaf
23._________ v. 想象;设想
→____________ (n.)想象
★_______________________________ 想象(某人) 做某事
imagine
imagination
imagine (sb./one's) doing sth.
24.__________ n. 困难;难题
★_____________________________ 做某事有困难
difficulty
have difficulty(in)doing sth.
25.______ v. 开;打开 adj. 开放的;营业的
→_________ (n.)开幕式;落成典礼
open
opening
26.______ n. 门
★_______________ 开门
door
open the door
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27.______ v. 拿;提;扛
→________ (过去式/过去分词)
★__________ 继续
carry
carried
carry on
28.______ v. 训练;培训
→_________ (n.)训练;培训
train
training
29.________ adj. 激动的;兴奋的
→________ (adj.)令人感到兴奋的
★_________________ 对……感到兴奋
excited
exciting
be excited about
30._________ n. 仁慈;善良
kindness
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31._______ adj. 聪明的;聪颖的
clever
32.____________ v. 理解;领会
→___________ (过去式/过去分词)
→______________ (adj.)善解人意的;体谅人的
understand
understood
understanding
33.________ v. & n. 变化;改变 n. 零钱
→___________ (adj.)可变的;易变的
★_________________ 改变某人的生活
change
changeable
change one's life
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34.________ n. 兴趣;关注;好处;利益
v. 使感兴趣;使关注
→__________ (adj.)感兴趣的
→___________ (adj.)令人感兴趣的
★_________________ 名胜古迹
interest
interested
interesting
places of interest
35.________ n. 夫人;女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称
呼时,写为Madam)
madam
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短语与搭配
1.________ 打电话给(某人);征召(某人)
2._________ 照顾;非常喜欢
3._________ 打扫/清除干净
4._________ 分发;散发
5.___________ 赠送;捐赠
6.__________ 分发
call up
care for
clean up
give out
give away
hand out
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7.________ 推迟
8.________ 张贴
9.________ 参加……选拔;试用
10.___________ (外貌或行为)像
11._______ 建立;设立
12.______________ 想出;提出
13.__________________ 有影响;起作用
put off
put up
try out
take after
set up
come up with
make a difference
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14.______________ 忙于
15._____________________________ 担忧;担心
16.________ 立刻
17.__________________ 在某人的空闲时间
18._____________ 帮助某人摆脱困境
19._______________ 曾经常常做某事;过去常常做某事
be busy with
be worried about/worry about
at once
in one's free time
help sb. out
used to do sth.
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教材写作金句
志愿服务的计划
1.我计划今年夏天去一家养老院工作。(P10)
I'm ______________________ work in an old people's home this summer.
making some plans to
2.我们应该倾听他们,并照顾他们。(P10)
We _________________________________ them.
should listen to them and care for
3.这是一份苦差事,但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的知识。(P11)
It's hard work, but I _________________________ how to care for
animals.
want to learn more about
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志愿服务的好处
4.自愿抽时间帮助这些人是打发空闲时间的一个好方式。(P12)
Volunteering our time to help these people is ________________________
_____________.
a good way to spend our free time
5.Lucky对我的生活产生了很大的影响。(P14)
Lucky ________________________________.
makes a big difference to my life
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核心词汇语篇练
they busy but clever communicate volunteer notice alone
difficulty training deeply
How can I become a better person? As students, we spend most of
our time studying and then become 1._______. I know that learning at
school makes us better persons, 2._____ I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的) children
when I 3.____________ in a children's hospital. We called them “the
clever
but
volunteered
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Snails”. It was hard 4.________________ with them at first, because they
wouldn't like to. They just wanted to be 5.______ in the room. There
were many 6.___________ in getting along with them. But after a two-
week 7._________, I became more skilled and got closer to them day by
day. What's more, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her
own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall made me 8._______
them, but it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.
to communicate
alone
difficulties
training
notice
9.________ moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity
(慈善) sale. We walked on the 10.______ street, selling their creative
pictures. 60 pictures were sold that day. People thought 11.______ pictures
were full of imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think
I'm lucky enough to get my own answer.
Deeply
busy
their
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