内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(下)Unit 4
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教材词句自测
Date: Correct: Incorrect: Self-assessment:
1._____ n. 规则;规章 v. 统治;控制
★_______________________ 制定规则
________________ 遵守规则
rule
make a rule/make rules
follow the rules
2._______ v. 到达
★__________ 到达(后接小地方)
__________ 到达(后接大地方)
arrive
arrive at
arrive in
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3._____ n. 大厅;礼堂
★___________ 餐厅
hall
dining hall
4.______ v. 听;倾听
→________ (n.)倾听者
★_______________ 听音乐
listen
listener
listen to music
5.______ v. & n. 打架;战斗
→_______ (过去式/过去分词)
★_____________ 为反对……而斗争;与……战斗
_________ 为……而战斗
fight
fought
fight against
fight for
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6.______ adj. 抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
★_____________ 为……感到抱歉
___________________ 做某事感到很抱歉
sorry
be sorry for
be sorry to do sth.
7.________ adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的
→_______ (反义词)在里面;里面的
outside
inside
8.______ v. 穿;戴
→______ (过去式)
→______ (过去分词)
wear
wore
worn
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9.__________ adj. 重要的
→____________ (n.)重要性,重要
★________________ 对……很重要
____________________________________ (对某人来说)做某事是重要
的。
important
importance
be important to
It is important (for sb.) to do sth.
10.______ v. 带来
→_________ (过去式/过去分词)
★__________ 使显现;使表现出
____________ 恢复;使想起;归还
_____________________________ 把某物带给某人
_________________ 把某物带到某地
bring
brought
bring out
bring back
bring sb. sth./bring sth. to sb.
bring sth. to sp.
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11._________ n. 校服;制服
uniform
12.______ adj. 安静的
★___________ 保持安静
quiet
keep quiet
13._____ adv. 外出
★________ 外出(娱乐)
out
go out
14._________ v. & n. 练习
★__________________ 练习做某事
_______________________ 熟能生巧。
practice
practice doing sth.
Practice makes perfect.
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15._____ n. 碟;盘;一道菜
→_______ (pl.)
★______________ 清洗餐具
dish
dishes
do the dishes
16._______ prep. & conj. 在……以前 adv. 以前
17.______ adj. 脏的
18.________ n. 厨房
before
dirty
kitchen
19.______ adj. 吵闹的
→______ (n.)声音;噪音
→_______ (adv.)吵闹地
noisy
noise
noisily
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20.______ v. 放松;休息
relax
21.______ v. 读;阅读
→______ (过去式/过去分词)
→_______ (n.)读者
read
read
reader
22.________ adj. 非常讨厌的;可怕的
→________ (adv.)非常讨厌地;非常;很
terrible
terribly
23._____ v. 感受;觉得
→_____ (过去式/过去分词)
→_______ (n.)感觉;感触
★___________________ 想要做某事
feel
felt
feeling
feel like doing sth.
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24.______ adj. 严格的;严厉的
→________ (adv.)严格地;严厉地
★_________________ 对某人要求严格
_____________________ 在……方面要求严格
strict
strictly
be strict with sb.
be strict in/about sth.
25.___________ v. 记住;记起
★____________________ 记得去做某事(未做)
____________________ 记得做过某事(已做)
remember
remember to do sth.
remember doing sth.
26._______ v. 遵循;跟随
→__________ (adj.)接着的;下面的
★___________________ 听取某人的建议
follow
following
follow one's advice
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27._____ n. 幸运;运气
→______ (adj.)幸运的
→________ (adv.)幸运地;好运地
→_________ (adj.)不幸的;不吉利的
★___________________ 给……带来好运
luck
lucky
luckily
unlucky
bring good luck to
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28.______v. 保持;保留;遵守;记录;存储(信息);饲养
→______ (过去式/过去分词)
→_______ (n.)饲养员;保管人
★________________ 避免接近;远离
_______________________ 持续做某事
___________________________ (让某人/某物)持续做某事
____________________________ 阻止某人/某物做某事
keep
kept
keeper
keep away from
keep (on) doing sth.
keep (sb./sth.) doing sth.
keep sb./sth. from doing sth.
29._____ n. 头发;毛发
hair
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30.______ v. 学习;学会
→_____________ (过去式)
→_____________ (过去分词)
★___________ 向……学习
____________________ 自学
_________________________ 学习(如何)做某事
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
learn from
learn sth. by oneself
learn (how) to do sth.
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短语
1.________________ 铺床
2.________ 不得不
3.________________ 准时
4.________ 在课堂上
5.________________ 在走廊里
make one's bed
have to
(be) on time
in class
in the hallways
教材写作金句
规则
1.上课不要迟到。(P20)
______________________.
Don't be late for class
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2.我们必须准时。(P20)
_____________________.
We must be on time
3.父母和学校有时候会很严格,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。
(P23)
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, _______________
_______________.
they make rules to help us
4.我认为遵守规则是最好的。(P24)
__________________________________.
I think it's best to follow the rules
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核心词汇语篇练
safety while more how important out follow get quiet
rule bring
Following traffic rules is a simple action to prevent accidents. This
can 1.______ safety to you and others. If everyone follows the rules, the
road will be 2.______ organized and safer. People will also feel more at
ease when they go 3._____. Here are a few tips on 4._____ to stay safe
on the road.
bring
more
out
how
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5.________ the street signs. Whether it is a stop sign, a speed sign,
or a warning sign, it is always 6.__________ that you should follow and
react(回应) to these signs. They are placed there for the7._______ of
the people on the road.
Use the two-second rule. There is no need 8._______ too close to
the car in front of you. This is a usual cause of accidents. And the
person that is driving too close is usually supposed to be responsible.
Follow
important
safety
to get
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Focus on driving. People focusing on other activities 9.______
driving such as texting, talking to a passenger, or other things can cause
accidents on the road. Drivers should keep their eyes on the road and try
to keep 10.______ while driving.
The most common traffic violations(违章) include speeding,
driving after drinking and not following street signs. Many people don't
follow these 11.______. Therefore, it is important to be careful when we
walk on the road.
while
quiet
rules
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