内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(下)Unit 3
2
教材词句自测
Date: Correct: Incorrect: Self-assessment:
1.______ n. 火车 v. 训练;培训
★__________________________________ 乘火车
_____________ 在火车上
train
take a train/take the train/by train
on the train
2._____ n. 公共汽车
→______ (pl.)
★___________ 校车
bus
buses
school bus
3
3.________ n. 地铁
★_________________ 乘地铁
subway
take the subway
4._____ v. 骑 n. 旅程
→______ (过去式)
→_______ (过去分词)
ride
rode
ridden
5._____ n. 自行车
★___________________ 骑自行车
bike
ride a bike/by bike
6.______ num. 六十
→________ (序数词)第六十
sixty
sixtieth
4
7.________ num. 七十
→__________ (序数词)第七十
seventy
seventieth
8._______ num. 八十
→_________ (序数词)第八十
eighty
eightieth
9._______ num. 九十
→_________ (序数词)第九十
ninety
ninetieth
10._________ num. 一百
★____________ 几百;成百上千
hundred
hundreds of
11.________ n. 分钟
minute
5
12.____ adv. & adj. 远;远的
→_______________ (比较级)更远(的)
→________________ (最高级)最远(的)
★________________ 离……远
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
(be) far from
13.__________ (=kilometre/km) n. 千米;公里
14._____ adj. 新的;刚出现的
15.______ adj. 每一;每个
kilometer
new
every
6
16.____ prep. 乘(交通工具);靠,凭借,通过;在……之前;在……
旁边;经过;由,被
★____________ 偶然;意外地
____________ 错误地;无意中
by
by accident
by mistake
17.______ v. 开车;迫使
n. 驱车旅行;驾车路程
→_______ (过去式)
→_______ (过去分词)
→_______ (n.)司机
drive
drove
driven
driver
18.____ n. 小汽车;轿车
car
7
19._____ v. 居住;生活;(以某种方式)过日子
adj. 活的;现场直播的
★________ 以……为生
______________ 谋生
live
live on
make a living
20._____ n. 车站;停止 v.(使)停止;阻止
→________ (过去式/过去分词)
★_________ 公共汽车站
____________________________ 阻止某人做某事
stop
stopped
bus stop
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
8
21.______ v. 横过;越过
→_________ (n.)十字路口
cross
crossing
22.______ n. 河;江
river
23._______ adj. & pron. 许多(修饰可数名词复数)
→______ (比较级)更多(的)
→______ (最高级)最多;大多数
many
more
most
24._______ n. 村庄;村镇
→________ (n.)村民
village
villager
9
25._________ prep. 介于……之间
★_________________ 在……和……之间
between
between… and…
26._______ n. 桥
bridge
27.______ n. 小船 v. 划船
★___________ 去划船
boat
go boating
28._____ n. 年;岁
★_______________ 全年,一整年
year
all year round
29._______ adj. 害怕;畏惧
★__________________________ 害怕某物/担心某事(不良后果)发生
____________________ (因为害怕而)不敢做某事
afraid
be afraid of (doing) sth.
be afraid to do sth.
10
30._____ prep. 像;怎么样;例如
★__________________ 某人性格是什么样的?
___________________________ 某人长什么样子?
like
What+be+sb.+like?
What do/does sb. look like?
31.______ v. 离开;留下 n. 假期;休假
→_____ (过去式/过去分词)
★_____________ 启程去某地
__________ 忽略,不提及
________________ 留口信
leave
left
leave for sp.
leave out
leave a message
11
32._______ n. 梦想;睡梦 v. 做梦
→________________ (过去式)
________________ (过去分词)
★_________________________ 梦想做某事
__________________________ 实现某人的梦想
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
dream of/about doing sth.
achieve/realize one's dream
33._____ adj. 真的;符合事实的
→______ (n.)实情;事实
→______ (adv.)真正;确实
★___________ 实现;成为现实
true
truth
truly
come true
12
短语与搭配
1._______ 到达
2._________ 认为;想起
3._______________ 过河
4.______________ 和某人一起玩耍
get to
think of
cross the river
play with sb.
5. a type of 一种
6.____________ 顺便问一下
by the way
13
教材写作金句
1.对很多学生来说,去学校很容易。(P17)
For many students, _____________ get to school.
it is easy to
2.拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。(P17)
_________________________ a bridge.
It is their dream to have
3.坐公交车去那儿大约需要40分钟。(P18)
_____________________________________ by bus.
It takes about 40 minutes to get there
14
核心词汇语篇练
them safety and far by year ride provide travel
drive true
Nowadays, people have more and more choices in their travel
methods, such as airplanes, trains, and cars. Developments in transpor-
tation have saved travel time greatly in the past 200 1.______. In 1800,
it often took a businessman a month to travel 2.____ ship from London
to New York City. Today, people have realized their dream of being able
to travel 3.____ away in just a few hours by plane.
years
by
far
15
Modern transportation also makes it possible 4._________ in comfort.
In ancient times, people 5._______ cars with wooden wheels slowly along
the uneven(不平坦的) paths. Today, roads have become smoother.
Tourists have a 6._____ on wide and smooth roads. In ancient times,
passengers on the trains often sat on hard wooden seats. Many of today's
trains 7.______ pay great attention to the passengers' feelings. So trains
set soft and comfortable seats for 8.______. Air conditioners(空调)
keep the air clean and cool, and dining cars 9.________ tasty meals.
to travel
drove
ride
truly
them
provide
In addition, traffic 10._______ has been improved. Cars and trucks
could not be allowed to travel on crowded streets 11._____ highways
without traffic signs and traffic lights. Some modern communication ways
make railroads work safely.
safety
and
$$